Title: Mastering the Art of Literature Review in Digital Subtraction Radiography in Dentistry

Welcome to our comprehensive guide on navigating the intricate world of literature review in Digital
Subtraction Radiography (DSR) within dentistry. As researchers and academics in this field, we
understand the challenges associated with synthesizing vast amounts of information and presenting it
coherently. Crafting a literature review that meets the rigorous standards of academic inquiry can be
daunting. However, fear not, as we're here to offer guidance and support every step of the way.

Embarking on a literature review journey requires more than just a cursory glance at available
resources. It demands meticulous planning, thorough analysis, and adept synthesis of existing
literature. Whether you're a seasoned researcher or a novice in the realm of DSR, the following
insights will prove invaluable in your quest for scholarly excellence.

The first hurdle in literature review is the sheer volume of information available. With the
exponential growth of research in DSR, identifying relevant literature amidst the sea of publications
can be akin to finding a needle in a haystack. However, employing systematic search strategies and
leveraging academic databases can streamline this process significantly.

Once you've compiled a substantial body of literature, the real work begins – critical evaluation.
Assessing the quality, relevance, and credibility of each source is paramount to ensure the integrity
of your review. Scrutinizing methodologies, identifying gaps in knowledge, and discerning
conflicting findings are essential tasks that demand meticulous attention to detail.

Synthesizing diverse perspectives and findings into a coherent narrative is perhaps the most
challenging aspect of literature review. It requires not only a deep understanding of the subject matter
but also the ability to discern patterns, themes, and overarching trends within the literature. Crafting
a narrative that seamlessly integrates disparate sources while offering new insights is a true test of
scholarly acumen.

For those grappling with the complexities of literature review, outsourcing this task to professionals
can be a viable solution. ⇒ StudyHub.vip ⇔ offers specialized assistance tailored to your specific
needs. Our team of experienced researchers and writers possess the expertise to navigate the
intricacies of DSR literature with finesse. By entrusting us with your literature review, you can rest
assured that your work will be meticulously crafted to meet the highest academic standards.

In conclusion, mastering the art of literature review in Digital Subtraction Radiography requires
diligence, critical thinking, and expert guidance. Whether you choose to embark on this journey solo
or seek assistance from professionals, remember that help is always available. Together, we can
unravel the complexities of DSR literature and contribute to the advancement of dental radiography
research.
Hence, the sensitivity of DSR in the diagnosis and assessment of pathologic processes is greater than
that of conventional radiographs. This was a reason for a retake when film was used to produce the
radiograph. Yang et al, 1994), to the measurement of bone density changes. Unlocking the Power of
ChatGPT and AI in Testing - A Real-World Look, present. Renal Regulation of Potassium, Calcium,
Magnesium and Phosphorus Renal Regulation of Potassium, Calcium, Magnesium and Phosphorus
Expectorants and Antitussives.pdf Expectorants and Antitussives.pdf Bursitis is inflammation or
irritation of a bursa sac. DSR provided better intraexaminer and interexaminer agreement than did
DR. In case of bone loss, the result is the opposite and a value below zero will be the outcome.
However, if we are to compare the two, there are quite a few benefits to digital radiography,
specifically for a dentista??s office. Sensor systems are offered with their own software to acquire,
process and archive images. Digital images are also easily stored on a computer and can be
transferred to different dentists or orthodontists for referrals. Possibility of alteration exposes digital
radiography to fraudulent use and legal issues. Semantic Scholar is a free, AI-powered research tool
for scientific literature, based at the Allen Institute for AI. Target pain receptors with essential oils
Target pain receptors with essential oils Macquarie Neurosurgery Journal Club 2022 PPT Macquarie
Neurosurgery Journal Club 2022 PPT Cell cytoskeleton and molecular motors.pdf Cell cytoskeleton
and molecular motors.pdf The EMA and Glucagon-Like Peptide-1 Agonists: A Wake-Up Call The
EMA and Glucagon-Like Peptide-1 Agonists: A Wake-Up Call GERIATRIC PHARMACOLOGY
Geriatric pharmacology is a specialized field focusing. Abhinav S Renal Regulation of Potassium,
Calcium, Magnesium and Phosphorus Renal Regulation of Potassium, Calcium, Magnesium and
Phosphorus MedicoseAcademics Expectorants and Antitussives.pdf Expectorants and
Antitussives.pdf Koppala RVS Chaitanya Bursitis is inflammation or irritation of a bursa sac. While
conventional dental X-rays are relatively safe, digital radiography is an excellent option. You should
be aware that image processing can never add information to the image; it can only make the
information more accessible to the user, i.e. the clinician. The Basics of Image Processing A digital
image consists of a large number of pixels (picture elements), which are arranged in an orderly array
of columns and rows. By continuing, you agree to accept cookies in accordance with our Cookie
policy. The screen shows a neutral gray in places where nothing has happened. Hematologic:
Sexually transmitted diseases, HIV and AIDS, diabetes mellitus, adrenal insufficiency,
hyperthyroidism and hypothyroidism, pregnancy, bleeding disorders, cancer and leukemia,
osteoarthritis and rheumatoid arthritis, systemic lupus erythematosus. The pairs of digital radiographs
were randomly numbered and placed in a PowerPoint presentation (PowerPoint 2000; Microsoft,
Istanbul, Turkey) with a black background. A “yes or no” response is merely a rough indicator of the
presence or absence of vital nerve tissue in the root canal system. White SC, Pharoah MJ, Oral
Radiology Principles and Interpretation, 6th Edition Mosby 2009. However, software from one
manufacturer is not suitable to control sensor systems from other manufacturers. Indirect digital
imaging- is when we obtain an image that was scanned from an existing film. Only a few software
packages are now on the market that are specially designed to be used in an environment where
sensor systems from different manufacturers are used. We also use third-party cookies that help us
analyze and understand how you use this website. But opting out of some of these cookies may
affect your browsing experience. Unlocking the Power of ChatGPT and AI in Testing - A Real-World
Look, present. Whaites E, Essentials of Dental Radiography and Radiology, 4th edition, 2007. White
SC, Pharoah MJ, Oral Radiology Principles and Interpretation.
If one image is taken from a different direction, the subtraction image does not show the pathology
but merely the difference due to the different projection directions. The ROC curve is the method of
choice to determine the relationship between the sensitivity and specificity of a clinical test for a
variety of cut points, thus allowing the determination of an optimal cut point. Unlocking the Power
of ChatGPT and AI in Testing - A Real-World Look, present. GERIATRIC PHARMACOLOGY
Geriatric pharmacology is a specialized field focusing. Contrast. Over 15,000:1 Over 1,000:1 Over
1,000,000:1. White SC, Pharoah MJ, Oral Radiology Principles and Interpretation, 6th Edition
Mosby 2009. Simulations of apical root resorptions were made in the teeth of group 1, and
simulations of lingual root resorptions were made in the teeth of group 2. Department of Therapeutic
Dentistry TSMU 4th year of study. Semantic Scholar is a free, AI-powered research tool for
scientific literature, based at the Allen Institute for AI. The subtractions were also randomly
numbered and placed in another PowerPoint presentation. White SC, Pharoah MJ, Oral Radiology
Principles and Interpretation. Whaites E, Essentials of Dental Radiography and Radiology, 4th
edition, 2007. The lingual root resorptions were simulated with spherical carbide burrs numbers ?, 2,
3, and 4 corresponding to diameters of 0.5, 1.0, 1.2, and 1.4 mm, respectively. These burrs were used
in sequence to produce cavities of 0.4, 0.9, 1.1, and 1.3 mm deep, respectively. Check general
appearance, skin tone, and facial asymmetry b. For instance, you can display the gray level
distribution of an image in a graphical representation in which the gray scale is shown on the x-axis
and the frequency of each gray value along the y-axis. Seminario biologia molecular-Universidad
Pontificia Bolivariana. He used film based images of course, but today subtraction radiography has
become much more feasible by using digital images. Expand 46 Save Clinical validation of a new
subtraction radiography technique for periodontal bone loss detection. P. V. Nummikoski Bjorn
Steffensen Kathy Hamilton S. B. Dove Medicine The Journal of Periodontology 2000 TLDR The
use of the DSR technique in clinical radiographic image acquisition and subsequent subtraction
analysis clearly enhanced the accuracy of alveolar crestal bone loss detection when compared to
conventional film viewing. A digital image, on the other hand, can be used as input for a computer
program to improve the accessibility of diagnostic information from the radiographic image.
Software is now available to convert the projection geometry of one image into that of the other, thus
making subtraction radiography possible, without taking rigid and cumbersome measures to obtain a
perfect line up of patient, x-ray machine and sensor system (figure 4). To make the ROC graph, the
x-axis is 1 minus the specificity (false-positive rate), and the y-axis is the sensitivity (true-positive
rate). The purpose of this study was to compare the efficacy of digital radiography (DR) and DSR in
detecting simulated external root resorption. As the first systems carried distinct limitations in what
they could image, digital radiography could not fully replace film imagery. White SC, Pharoah MJ,
Oral Radiology Principles and Interpretation, 6th Edition Mosby 2009. One possibility is to stretch
the gray values equally over the full range of possible gray values (see also figure 1). This approach
is therefore somewhat subjective and not reproducible. The differences between the results from the
ROC curves are given in Table IV and represented in Figure 3. It certainly does not reflect the fact
that digital radiographic images have a much more important advantage over film based radiographs;
it is possible to optimize the appearance of the image after the exposure has taken place. White SC,
Pharoah MJ, Oral Radiology Principles and Interpretation. Bursitis is inflammation or irritation of a
bursa sac.
Report Back from San Antonio Breast Cancer Symposium (SABCS) 2023: Spotlight. They are
compressed into a smaller part of the full range (figure 1). GP Chi tren hay l? kho c?n xem nhi?u.pdf
1. GP Chi tren hay l? kho c?n xem nhi?u.pdf HongBiThi1 Renal Regulation of Potassium, Calcium,
Magnesium and Phosphorus Renal Regulation of Potassium, Calcium, Magnesium and Phosphorus
MedicoseAcademics pediatrics. The cookie is a session cookies and is deleted when all the browser
windows are closed. Andreasen et al observed a remarkable discrepancy between the radiographic
and histologic conditions of external root resorptions. Lang Medicine International endodontic
journal 2002 TLDR A highly significantly better observer agreement was achieved by digital
subtraction radiography during the evaluation of the outcome of root canal treatment on periapical
lesions. Especially in posterior segment The dental mirror is used As an operating light deflecting
device Means of visualizing the examining area. A total of 5 images (1 reference and 4 subsequent)
were obtained for each tooth. Again, no information is added, but the existing information is made
available to the clinician more effectively. The introduction of digital radiology in dentistry was not
until about 25 year ago, while analog film has already been in use for more than 100 years. Studies
have demonstrated that DSR is 90% more precise in detecting mineral losses as small as 5%. These
software-controlled enhancements optimize the image but do not alter the data - you can always “go
back” to view the original image. White SC, Pharoah MJ, Oral Radiology Principles and
Interpretation, 6th Edition Mosby 2009. Lanc?a L, Silva A, Digital Imaging Systems for Plain
Radiography. The Journal of Contemporary Dental Practice 2002 3(4):1-13. White SC, Pharoah MJ,
Oral Radiology Principles and Interpretation. Expand 32 PDF Save Direct digital radiography for
caries detection and analysis. M. Analoui G. Stookey Engineering, Medicine Monographs in Oral
Science 2000 TLDR To increase the accuracy and reduce observer variability the use of 3-D imaging
and computer-aided diagnosis is presented as future direction for clinical caries diagnosis. These
measurements can include lengths or area measurements, but also measurements of angles between
two lines. Prevention of a disease is greater good in life than its cure. The screen shows a neutral
gray in places where nothing has happened. Naidu Medicine, Engineering 2018 TLDR Key
advantages of digital radiography are: reduction in radiation dose to the patient; patient education;
image optimization and computer-aided feature extraction; workflow improvement; the avoidance of
shipping, darkroom, or chemical processing errors; environmental waste reduction; improved
electronic communications; image archiving; and projecting a technologically advanced practice
image. Pasler,Pocket Atlas of Dental Radiology, Thieme 2007. The questions dentists ask themselves
and subsequently their advisors, when they are exploring the possibilities of digital radiography, are
most frequently focused on the choice of hardware. The examiners ranked the condition of the root
according to a 5-point scale: 1, resorption definitely present; 2, resorption probably present; 3,
resorption uncertain; 4, resorption probably absent; and 5, resorption definitely absent. Patient-
related variables such as localization of the lesion and position of the teeth on the alveolar bone also
influence the diagnostic process of root resorption. The image is also part of a database, where access
to the image from outside the database is usually rather complicated. Dr. Madduru Muni Haritha
Anesthesia Implications in cannabis Users.pptx Anesthesia Implications in cannabis Users.pptx
hrowshan Epidemiological Study Design, Research Design, Clinical Research Epidemiological Study
Design, Research Design, Clinical Research Dr KHALID B.M Tolerance Hydra10P Avene trainings
blink Tolerance Hydra10P Avene trainings blink Clinicians GERIATRIC PHARMACOLOGY
Geriatric pharmacology is a specialized field focusing. But opting out of some of these cookies may
affect your browsing experience. Hekmatian S. Sharif N. Khodaian Semantic Scholar Semantic
Scholar's Logo Figure 1 of 4 Stay Connected With Semantic Scholar Sign Up What Is Semantic
Scholar. This could be the result of a treatment or the effect of an ongoing pathologic process.
Correction of density and contrast can be done interactively by the user. A single digital image can
be adjusted for these and other diagnostic tasks without taking additional exposures. The purpose of
this study was to compare the efficacy of digital radiography (DR) and DSR in detecting simulated
external root resorption. The subtracted images and the digital radiographs were evaluated by 3 oral
radiologists. A chronic bacterial infection that affects the gums and bone supporting the teeth
Gingivitis: Early stage of disease Red, swollen, and bleeding gums Usually reversible through good
oral hygiene and preventive care. Electric pulp testers do not measure the degree of health or disease
of a pulp. Barbie - Brand Strategy Presentation Barbie - Brand Strategy Presentation Good Stuff
Happens in 1:1 Meetings: Why you need them and how to do them well Good Stuff Happens in 1:1
Meetings: Why you need them and how to do them well Introduction to C Programming Language
Introduction to C Programming Language A brief overview of digital radiography in dentistry by
landon blatter dmd 1. Intraexaminer agreement was between substantial and almost perfect.
However, if we are to compare the two, there are quite a few benefits to digital radiography,
specifically for a dentista??s office. Standard X-ray film is replaced with a flat electronic pad or
sensor. On the up side it does away with darkroom machines, chemicals and. By continuing, you
agree to accept cookies in accordance with our Cookie policy. Examiner agreement between the 2
techniques was also evaluated. RachelPearson36 Unlocking the Power of ChatGPT and AI in Testing
- A Real-World Look, present. Whaites E, Essentials of Dental Radiography and Radiology, 4th
edition, 2007. For better understanding it’s important to first review some basic terminology. In
some cases the patient may be able to identify 2. Sometimes, it turns out that the radiograph has been
over- or underexposed to an extent where it is no longer of diagnostic value. The most common
reason why dentistry and small doctora??s offices have not converted to digital radiography is due
to the cost and labour put into installing new machines and training staff on their usage. It is more a
question of the money willing to be spent, the type of comfort an office chooses to provide its
patients, and the level of training undertaken by dental hygienists and assistants. This device was
designed to keep the sensor plane perpendicular to the central x-ray beam. The Journal of
Contemporary Dental Practice 2002 3(4):1-13. White SC, Pharoah MJ, Oral Radiology Principles
and Interpretation. In this study, the reference points were selected automatically by the software.
Only a few software packages are now on the market that are specially designed to be used in an
environment where sensor systems from different manufacturers are used. Pulmonary: Chronic
obstructive pulmonary disease, asthma, Tuberculosis. Therefore, therapeutic procedures begun when
the radiographic diagnosis of the resorptions is made could lead to complications such as root
perforation in some cases. The pairs of digital radiographs were randomly numbered and placed in a
PowerPoint presentation (PowerPoint 2000; Microsoft, Istanbul, Turkey) with a black background.
Resorption on the lingual or proximal aspect of the roots is even more difficult to detect because of
the superimposition of surrounding structures (so-called anatomic or structural noise), unless the
lesion is extensive. Subtle mineral losses usually not detected on radiographic images are another
cause of difficulty in image interpretation because only greater amounts of loss (30%-60%) can be
visually detected on radiographs.
White SC, Pharoah MJ, Oral Radiology Principles and Interpretation, 6th Edition Mosby 2009. You
also have the option to opt-out of these cookies. It is converted into digital form by using a CCD
camera. (CCD is an image receptor) It is considered a copy since not the original for was scanned.
Note the dark area indicating bone loss (red arrow) that was not visible on the original image. Dr.
Madduru Muni Haritha Emergency-First-Aid-Made-Easy-Training-Presentation.pptx Emergency-
First-Aid-Made-Easy-Training-Presentation.pptx DrSathishMS1 TRANSPORT PROCESS ACROSS
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PoojaDahale3 GLANDS IN THE SKIN,FUNCTIONS AND ABNORMALITIES.pptx GLANDS IN
THE SKIN,FUNCTIONS AND ABNORMALITIES.pptx WINCY THIRUMURUGAN 1. White
SC, Pharoah MJ, Oral Radiology Principles and Interpretation. Seminario biologia molecular-
Universidad Pontificia Bolivariana. By sharing this link, I acknowledge that I have read and
understand. Expand 40 Save Digital Subtraction Radiography for Monitoring Dental
Demineralization Jorg Eberhard B. Hartman M. Lenhard T. Mayer Thomas Kocher P. In general, the
exposure settings should be such that the full dynamic range of possible gray values is shown. The
image goes into a computer, where it can be viewed on a screen, stored or printed out. White SC,
Pharoah MJ, Oral Radiology Principles and Interpretation. White SC, Pharoah MJ, Oral Radiology
Principles and Interpretation. Expand 37 Save Sources of noise in digital subtraction radiography. A.
Wenzel I. Sewerin Medicine Oral surgery, oral medicine, and oral pathology 1991 75 Save Digital
imaging in periodontal radiography. A review. Urs Bragger Medicine Journal of Clinical
Periodontology 1988 TLDR The application of digital image analysis methods offers objective,
quantitative and non-invasive ways to obtain additional diagnostic information from standardized
radiographs in clinical trials. White SC, Pharoah MJ, Oral Radiology Principles and Interpretation,
6th Edition Mosby 2009. A single digital image can be adjusted for these and other diagnostic tasks
without taking additional exposures. A benefit of using Dental Digital Radiography is the
enhancements that the software. Whaites E, Essentials of Dental Radiography and Radiology, 4th
edition, 2007. Celenk Medicine Imaging science in dentistry 2017 TLDR Digital subtraction
radiography was remarkably more accurate than panoramic imaging in detecting simulated
osteophytic and erosive changes and improved the accuracy of detection usingPanoramic images.
When bone loss or bone gain has occurred in the meantime, the result will be different from zero. As
the first systems carried distinct limitations in what they could image, digital radiography could not
fully replace film imagery. Digital tools such as these are built right into the software that drives the
digital radiography system. Large array of potential methods gives causes for optimism that rapid,
non invasive quantifiable methods of caries detection. Lanc?a L, Silva A, Digital Imaging Systems
for Plain Radiography. Linear or logarithmic response to radiation is available. The cookie is a session
cookies and is deleted when all the browser windows are closed. White SC, Pharoah MJ, Oral
Radiology Principles and Interpretation, 6th Edition Mosby 2009. The screen shows a neutral gray in
places where nothing has happened. The lingual root resorptions were simulated with spherical
carbide burrs numbers ?, 2, 3, and 4 corresponding to diameters of 0.5, 1.0, 1.2, and 1.4 mm,
respectively. These burrs were used in sequence to produce cavities of 0.4, 0.9, 1.1, and 1.3 mm deep,
respectively. Expand 69 Save Image processing for enhanced observer agreement in the evaluation of
periapical bone changes. K. Nicopoulou-Karayianni U. Bragger A. Patrikiou A. Stassinakis Niklaus P.