Title: Can a Literature Review Include Websites?

When embarking on academic research or writing projects, one of the essential components often
required is a literature review. This critical section provides an overview and evaluation of existing
scholarship and research relevant to the topic at hand. Traditionally, literature reviews primarily focus
on peer-reviewed journal articles, books, and other scholarly sources. However, in the digital age, the
question arises: Can a literature review include websites?

The answer is yes, a literature review can include websites, but with certain caveats and
considerations. Websites can indeed provide valuable information, data, and perspectives on a
subject. They may offer access to reports, government publications, conference proceedings, and
non-peer-reviewed articles, which can supplement and enrich traditional academic sources.

However, it's crucial to approach the inclusion of websites in a literature review with caution. Unlike
peer-reviewed articles and books, the quality and reliability of information found on websites can
vary significantly. Not all websites adhere to rigorous academic standards, and some may contain
biased or inaccurate information. Therefore, it's essential to critically evaluate the credibility,
authority, and relevance of each website included in the literature review.

Here are some tips for incorporating websites into a literature review effectively:

1. Evaluate Credibility: Assess the credibility of the website by examining the author's
qualifications, the publication's reputation, and the presence of references or citations
supporting the information presented.
2. Consider Authority: Determine the authority of the website by investigating the sponsoring
organization, domain expertise, and whether the site is affiliated with reputable institutions
or academic entities.
3. Verify Accuracy: Verify the accuracy of the information provided on the website by cross-
referencing with other reliable sources, fact-checking organizations, or scholarly literature.
4. Assess Relevance: Ensure that the content obtained from websites is directly relevant to the
research topic and contributes meaningfully to the literature review's objectives and
arguments.
5. Document Sources: Properly cite and document all websites included in the literature
review according to the preferred citation style or academic guidelines.

While incorporating websites into a literature review can broaden the scope of available information,
it's essential to exercise discernment and critical thinking to distinguish reliable sources from
unreliable ones. When used judiciously, websites can complement traditional academic sources and
enhance the comprehensiveness and depth of a literature review.

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Step 4 - Outline your literature review's structure. Reading Literal Comprehension Interpretation
What the text says What the text means Writing. A comprehensive literature review can identify
gaps in the literature and provide direction for future research. Again, remember that you need to
obtain peer-reviewed research. Finally, many studies in medical education are “one-offs,” that is,
single studies undertaken because the opportunity presented itself locally. Literature Review Helps
Establish A Context For Research One of the main objectives of the literature review is to provide a
context for the research. The journey of a collaboratively taught graduate research and writing
course. Then, just as you would for most other academic forms of writing, rewrite or rework the
language of your review so that you’ve presented your information in the most concise manner
possible. There are various approaches to organizing the body of a literature review. You have several
sources, and since they are all on the same topic, they probably have a lot in common. When writing
a literature review, you’re doing the hard work it takes to become an expert on a subject. Let our
team of professional authors take care of your literature buying behavior. Search. Find writers. Get
started in just minutes. It lays out the most significant issues in the field, describes them clearly, and
explains why they are important. As with any other source, be wary of any government website that
seems to be pushing an agenda. Every writer holds a degree and knows authoritative literature in
their subject. If your reader can’t figure out what you’re doing in relation to what has come before
you, your literature review has failed both as a stand-alone piece of academic work and as a building
block for your overall study. Finally, double check that you’ve documented your sources and
formatted the review appropriately for your discipline. What You Need to Know about Grants,
Proposals, and Sponsored Research. Resolve conflicts amongst seemingly contradictory previous
studies. Importantly, that puzzle will in all likelihood have pieces that don’t fit well together, and
pieces that are missing. Cook, Kathleen E. and Elise Murowchick. “Do Literature Review Skills
Transfer from One Course to Another?” Psychology Learning and Teaching 13 (March 2014): 3-11;
Fink, Arlene. The introduction should clearly establish the focus and purpose of the literature review.
Amazon and the Amazon logo are trademarks of Amazon.com, Inc. or its affiliates Read More. The
literature review is a vital part of medical education research and should occur throughout the
research process to help researchers design a strong study and effectively communicate study results
and importance. AI Literature Review Generator Automated literature review creation tool. You may
want to consider reaching out to current expert researchers to learn more about studies that are
currently in the works to see if the gaps that you notice in current research have already been
addressed. Nevertheless, in article D you have found an argument which proves the argument in
article A to be false. A literature review can be just a simple summary of the sources, but it usually
has an organizational pattern and combines both summary and synthesis. Lit reviews can also be
standalone pieces, either as assignments in a class or as publications. Table 2 lists the most common
problems that we have encountered as authors, reviewers, and editors.
Culled from Enago Academy academic writing literature review papers publications previous 10
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You Need them Let’s design together One of the reasons we became interior designers in the first
place was because we love collecting and then putting it all together. Try sorting through some other
current bibliographies or literature reviews in the field to get a sense of what your discipline expects.
By Publication Order your sources by publication chronology, then, only if the order demonstrates a
more important trend. Please enable JavaScript in your browser to complete this form. They’ll also
be the studies most commonly cited in textbooks and, of course, Wikipedia (but please don’t use
Wikipedia as a source!). The literature review was able to establish that the Otago Polytechnic e-
waste project will be based on a web design requiring little costs to start and maintain. Open Google
Slides Download PowerPoint If you want to know more about the research process, methodology,
research bias, or statistics, make sure to check out some of our other articles with explanations and
examples. Here are a couple of examples: The current trend in treatment for congestive heart failure
combines surgery and medicine. So while it’s likely that you’ll use some quotes from research
studies to make points within your review, you’ll also put information into your own words. A
literature review gathers all of the information on a topic in one place, helping those new to the
subject get an idea of the current research. The type of information you choose to mention should
relate directly to the research problem, whether it is thematic, methodological, or chronological. Of
course, they may still be useful in helping you justify your topic, so they’ll likely have a place
somewhere in your dissertation or thesis. Thematic: If you have found some recurring central themes
that you will continue working with throughout your piece, you can organize your literature review
into subsections that address different aspects of the topic. Again, remember that you need to obtain
peer-reviewed research. Doing Your Literature Review: Traditional and Systematic Techniques. This
material may not be published, reproduced, broadcast, rewritten, or redistributed without permission.
QR Codes Generate QR Codes for your digital content. Analyze its literature review, the samples
and variables used, the results, and the conclusions. Now, these constructs are very thoroughly
operationalized as quantitative variables, and you’ll likely find that there is a wealth of research in
which these variables are examined using quantitative methods. Blog:- Top 10 Evidence Based
Teaching Strategies Blog Link:-. Consider organization You’ve got a focus, and you’ve stated it
clearly and directly. Content Creation: Write a literature review for a blog post, article, or book.
And, let’s imagine that you are interested in exploring faculty members’ perspectives on how
workload influences retention and satisfaction using a qualitative phenomenological approach. Hire a
qualified literature review writer and take a load off your chest. Thetechoutlook is not responsible for
price changes carried out by retailers. Video Say more by seamlessly including video within your
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example, what might cultural anthropologists say about the continuing conflict in the Middle East.
Related items that provide additional information, but that are not key to understanding the research
problem, can be included in a list of further readings. Feel free to ask questions or share additional
instructions.
You'll get your paper on time, even if it is due in 3 hours. When you make a purchase using links on
our site, we may earn an affiliate commission. Because of our extensive experience with this
requirement, we can provide whatever help you might need with meeting this requirement in your
dissertation. What theories have been used to explain, predict, or understand their research problem.
It’s certainly the most lengthy and detailed, and requires some very advanced skills in terms of
literature searching, review and interpretation of existing research, and composition. Usually, this
means simply listing various studies vaguely related to their work and leaving it at that. Your finished
chapter will be presented in clear and concise academic prose, so that the focus remains on synthesis
and analysis of research to prove the need for your proposed study. Researchers use literature
reviews to identify gaps in existing knowledge and to set the context for their research studies. By
reading extensively about their topic, researchers can come up with well-defined research questions
as well as variables and hypotheses. 12. Literature Review Help Evaluating The Outcomes Of
Another Study Another major benefit of the literature review is that it can help in evaluating the
outcomes of another study. In fact, it’s probably the most common issue we encounter in literature
reviews. This fact is significant for every literature review writing service, and ours isn’t an
exception. Lit reviews can take many different organizational patterns depending on what you are
trying to accomplish with the review. In writing the literature review, your purpose is to convey to
your reader what knowledge and ideas have been established on a topic, and what their strengths
and weaknesses are. But how is a literature review different from an academic research paper.
Knowing who’s already working in your area and getting in touch with them can be an invaluable
source of knowledge and support. Even inadvertent content matching with some literature piece
won’t be there in the text written by professionals. The aforementioned purposes of the literature
review mandate that the review occurs throughout all phases of a study, from conception and design,
to implementation and analysis, to manuscript preparation and submission. What other sections you
include in the body is up to you. There are several reasons to conduct a literature review at the
beginning of a research project: To familiarize yourself with the current state of knowledge on your
topic To ensure that you're not just repeating what others have already done To identify gaps in
knowledge and unresolved problems that your research can address How to Write a Literature
Review Examples of literature reviews. For example, a review of the Internet’s impact on American
presidential politics could focus on the development of online political satire. That authority must
have a legislative role or the policies must be developed through the legislature, it must understand
that it has constitutional and judicial constraints and finally it is a buffer between the judicial and the
executive branch of government. Writing a bibliography review chapter requires you to find reliable
sources and texts to support your arguments buy literature review online and market beliefs about
bibliographic review. A thematic review would have subtopics based upon factors that relate to the
theme or issue. Moreover, in a literature review, the synergy between synthesis and analysis appears
clear when zoom-in to carefully analyze an individual source, and when zoom-out to consider it in
relation to the wider field. The literature review gives you a chance to: Demonstrate your familiarity
with the topic and its scholarly context Develop a theoretical framework and methodology for your
research Position your work in relation to other researchers and theorists Show how your research
addresses a gap or contributes to a debate Evaluate the current state of research and demonstrate
your knowledge of the scholarly debates around your topic. So, as you work through your literature
review, always circle back to your research aims, objective and research questions and use them as a
litmus test for article relevance. Gathering all the literature on a topic in one place means no
confusion about what research has already been done. You must understand what the author is telling
and buy literature review online showing you in its entirety every tiny nuance, the growth and
motivation of each character, and every item of subtext in the work. Sometimes you may need to
quote certain terminology that was coined by the author, is not common knowledge, or taken directly
from the study. Then, just as you would for most other academic forms of writing, rewrite or rework
the language of your review so that you’ve presented your information in the most concise manner
possible.
However, some customers want to make the most out of service. Federal government websites often
end in.gov or.mil. Before sharing sensitive information, make sure you’re on a federal government
site. By reading about these topics, they can develop an understanding of what research has been
conducted on the topic and how it has been conducted. Again, as with the length, the number of
sources needed to provide a thorough discussion also varies. You are not analyzing the material and
offering your own, new perspective on it. When you come to write up your findings, your literature
review will therefore provide a crucial point of reference. Instead, it focuses on the “methods” of the
researcher or writer. Sometimes, completing a study on a topic that has already been extensively
researched doesn’t make sense. Critical literature reviews: A critique and actionable advice This
article treats critical literature reviews as a distinct review type, and presents a critique of author-
labeled critical literature reviews in Organization and Management Studies. Conducting Research
Literature Reviews: From the Internet to Paper. 2nd ed. Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage, 2005; Hart,
Chris. Sampling methods Simple random sampling Stratified sampling Cluster sampling Likert scales
Reproducibility Statistics Null hypothesis Statistical power Probability distribution Effect size
Poisson distribution Research bias Optimism bias Cognitive bias Implicit bias Hawthorne effect
Anchoring bias Explicit bias A literature review is a survey of scholarly sources (such as books,
journal articles, and theses) related to a specific topic or research question. Its purpose is to prevent
duplication of effort, address your time constraints, and point the way for further research. These
will then be useful in locating additional sources for your chapter. Sometimes, the literature review is
the most challenging part of writing a dissertation or thesis. Research articles published in peer-
reviewed journals are definitely the highest priority for inclusion in this chapter. The reason for the
absence of landmark literature in poor literature reviews is most commonly that either the student
isn’t aware of the literature (because they haven’t sufficiently immersed themselves in the existing
research), or that they feel that they should only present the most up to date studies. Researchers
should determine which details are most important to their study (eg, participants, setting, methods,
and outcomes) and generate a strategy for keeping those details organized and accessible. Essay
Guide Alex Essay Writing Tool Dissertation Guide Ask The Elephant Why write a literature review.
Lingard 9 recently invoked the “journal-as-conversation” metaphor as a way of understanding how
one's research fits into the larger medical education conversation. It also allows them to focus on the
most important issues and avoid unnecessary duplication of effort. 10. Literature Review Helps In
Development Of New Research Methods The process of reviewing the existing literature can help
researchers to develop new research methods and to improve upon existing ones. For instance, the
review might examine whaling from pre-1600-1699, 1700-1799, and 1800-1899. Before the
deadlines, our writers accomplish all assignment-related responsibilities. However, for the vast
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different perspectives, both disciplines agree that an organization's long-term survival depends on its
ability to generate new knowledge and continuously learn from the external environment. London:
Pearson. You may reproduce it for non-commercial use if you use the entire handout and attribute
the source: The Writing Center, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill Make a Gift USC
Libraries Research Guides Organizing Your Social Sciences Research Paper 5. Given this, it will be
important to highlight those studies you find that use qualitative methods to explore perceptions of
such variables and how they relate to one another — especially phenomenological studies. Literature
reviews take time, are iterative, and should continue throughout the research process. Moreover, our
literature review writers identify the current research gap and help you relate your findings to
previous research. The literature represents background and research developments related to a
specific research question, interpreted and analyzed by you in a synthesized way.
In this way the complicated lives and romantic relationships which many of the characters endure
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expressing those in dreams. You can reach out to the subject librarian for a consultation. Also, our
service specializing in writing your literature review includes a complete list of literature. While your
literature review can show your professor all that you’ve learned over a semester, it can also be a
valuable resource to others. Check with your professor, or a subject expert in the field, if you are
missing any key works in the field. Identify areas of prior scholarship to prevent duplication of effort.
We identify and problematize 275 review articles that claim to critically review a body of literature
and find that most to not deliver on this claim. Writing the literature review: A practical guide
Available 3rd floor of Perkins Writing literature reviews: A guide for students of the social and
behavioral sciences Available online. You also need to reference the sources of any and all ideas,
theories, frameworks and models you draw on. Open Google Slides Download PowerPoint If you
want to know more about the research process, methodology, research bias, or statistics, make sure
to check out some of our other articles with explanations and examples. This standard format will
help you finish the literature review for any research paper, regardless of its type. Read more. By
publication: Order your sources by publication chronology, then, only if the order demonstrates a
more important trend. Carpenter Library Conducting a Literature Review Benefits of conducting a
literature review. Systematic Approaches to a Successful Literature Review. Should I summarize,
synthesize, or critique sources by discussing a common theme or issue? 4. Should I evaluate the
sources in any way beyond evaluating how they relate to understanding the research problem? 5.
Publications Account settings Advanced Search Journal List J Grad Med Educ v.8(3); 2016 Jul The
Literature Review: A Foundation for High-Quality Medical Education Research a These are
subscription resources. Without that established credibility, your research findings are dismissed as
nothing but your opinions founded on some basic methodologies. Katie Wilkes Research Funding
and Development Services. How will you further your research as a result of the review? IV. Teams
Enable groups of users to work together to streamline your digital publishing. Use of citation
managers can also be helpful as they store citations and, in some cases, can generate bibliographies (
table 4 ). Often this form is used to help establish a lack of appropriate theories or reveal that current
theories are inadequate for explaining new or emerging research problems. The unit of analysis can
focus on a theoretical concept or a whole theory or framework. After that you have to investigate the
differences in methodology for the opposite results. Of course, just because a piece of content takes
the form of a blog post doesn’t automatically mean it is low-quality. The focus of a literature review,
however, is to summarize and synthesize the arguments and ideas of others without adding new
contributions. Use Evidence A literature review section is, in this sense, just like any other academic
research paper. The idea was to understand speciality and knacks which can trigger others to learn
lessons from them and overcome on weakness. Identifies major themes, concepts, and researchers on
a topic. They give an overview of a topic's theoretical background.
A literature review is a document or section of a document that collects key sources on a topic and
discusses those sources in conversation with each other (also called synthesis ). Historical literature
reviews focus on examining research throughout a period of time, often starting with the first time an
issue, concept, theory, phenomena emerged in the literature, then tracing its evolution within the
scholarship of a discipline. This is incorrect. A good literature review needs to go beyond just
describing all the relevant literature. If your audience is unfamiliar with the topic, you’ll need to take
complicated study topics and break them down into a format that anyone can understand. This helps
your readers learn more about particular research studies and quickly locate the information you used
to create your literature review. Including a video in your PowerPoint presentation can make it more
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information. How does the publication relate to other literature in the field. What are the key
concepts and how are they defined. In addition to page length requirements, the literature review
chapter also commonly has requirements in terms of the number and types of sources included. This
course has significantly improved my understanding of dissertation and has greater value in terms of
its practical applicability compared to other literature works and articles out there on the internet.
Each paragraph summarizes a separate study in isolation from the others. For the sperm whale
project, one methodological approach would be to look at cultural differences between the portrayal
of whales in American, British, and French art work. Convey it to your reader A literature review
may not have a traditional thesis statement (one that makes an argument), but you do need to tell
readers what to expect. Use of this site constitutes acceptance of our terms and conditions of fair
use. The bibliography or reference section of sources you've already read, such as required readings
in the course syllabus, are also excellent entry points into your own research. As the aim of this
summary is to recap key findings in your chapter as they underscore the aims of your own study,
you’ll definitely want to avoid introducing new research findings in the summary. It may take time
and its important to discuss it with your supervisor. So, when you’re piecing your literature review
together, remember to pay homage to the classics, even if only briefly. You should always look at
examples from your own discipline and talk to professors or mentors in your field to be sure you
understand your discipline’s conventions, for literature reviews as well as for any other genre. This
is because examining past research allows you to identify gaps in the literature, which you can then
attempt to fill or address with your own work. Writing experts from our service also ensure a unique
perspective on the subject. If your literature review isn’t comprehensive, you lose context when
attempting to critique any of the previously published material. Questions for Further Research:
What questions about the field has the review sparked. A strong literature review is a balanced one,
with a mix of different perspectives and findings that give the reader a clear view of the current state
of knowledge. It’s necessary at least to be a perfect writer, information seeker, and analyst.
Objectivity -- is the author's perspective even-handed or prejudicial. October 17 th 2011. Bengt Ove
Turesson Department of Mathematics. Agenda. News Follow-up action plan NDI Other issues.
News. Administration of graduate program Theresia responsible New students Alexandra Cojuhari,
Applied Mathematics. The authors here recapitulate important features of Hamilton’s study, but then
synthesize it by rephrasing the study’s significance and relating it to their own work. To provide this
type of helpful context as to why this approach makes sense for your study, you’ll want to attend in
more detail to those studies that most closely resemble your own in terms of methodological
approach and topic. Rely heavily on the guidelines your instructor has given you.