Integrative Literature Review Steps

Writing a literature review can be an arduous task, especially when it comes to integrative reviews. It
requires meticulous research, critical analysis, and coherent synthesis of existing literature on a
particular topic. Integrative literature reviews aim to provide a comprehensive understanding of a
subject by examining, evaluating, and integrating findings from various sources. However,
navigating through the vast sea of academic articles, journals, and books can be overwhelming for
many individuals.

To embark on the journey of crafting an integrative literature review, one must follow several
essential steps:

1. Define the Research Question: Begin by clearly defining the research question or topic of
interest. This will serve as a guiding principle throughout the literature review process.
2. Conduct Thorough Research: Utilize academic databases, libraries, and online resources to
gather relevant literature pertaining to the research question. It's crucial to cast a wide net and
consider both seminal works and recent publications.
3. Evaluate and Select Sources: Assess the quality, credibility, and relevance of each source to
ensure that only reputable and pertinent literature is included in the review.
4. Organize the Literature: Categorize the selected sources based on common themes, theories,
methodologies, or findings. This organizational structure will help in identifying patterns,
discrepancies, and gaps in the existing literature.
5. Analyze and Synthesize Findings: Critically analyze each source and extract key insights,
arguments, and empirical evidence. Then, synthesize these findings to develop a coherent
narrative that addresses the research question.
6. Identify Gaps and Contradictions: Identify any gaps, inconsistencies, or contradictions in the
literature and discuss their implications for future research or theoretical frameworks.
7. Write and Revise: Write the literature review in a clear, concise, and logical manner, ensuring
that the flow of ideas is cohesive and coherent. Revise the draft multiple times to refine the
language, structure, and argumentation.

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Some journals are now favouring the publication of rather short reviews focusing on the last few
years, with a limit on the number of words and citations. Usually you will need to synthesize
research rather than just summarizing it. Open Google Slides Download PowerPoint If you want to
know more about the research process, methodology, research bias, or statistics, make sure to check
out some of our other articles with explanations and examples. Scopus covers: Over 15,000 peer-
reviewed titles from more than 4,000 international publishers, including coverage of: 500 Open
Access journals, 700 Conference Proceedings, 600 Trade Publications, 125 Book Series. Assessing
the contribution of papers that have just appeared is particularly challenging, because there is little
perspective with which to gauge their significance and impact on further research and society. A
search strategy helps prevent that, by using punctuation and keywords to make the database
understand exactly what you want. Write the Review Keeping Track of Information Style Guides.
You can use our free APA Reference Generator for quick, correct, consistent citations. Identify the
main purpose of the literature review. Some might argue that you should be sending your work to
your supervisor sooner than this (indeed your university might formally require this), but in my
experience, supervisors are extremely short on time (and often patience), so, the more refined your
chapter is, the less time they’ll waste on addressing basic issues (which you know about already) and
the more time they’ll spend on valuable feedback that will increase your mark-earning potential. It is
instrumental. It encouraged me to write a dissertation now. Your literature review should be guided
by your central research question. This will help you structure your paper immensely, zeroing in on
what will give your paper purpose. The literature review is an important part of any research project
because it allows the writer to look at previous studies on a topic and determine existing gaps in the
literature, as well as what has already been done. Was the research funded by a source that could
influence the findings. In short you are smart enough in coaching research work. Categorize the
literature into sociological, historical, and cultural sources. Should I summarize, synthesize or offer a
critique of the sources. Here’s more on how you can use it: Find the right information Find what you
want quickly and easily with comprehensive search filters that let you narrow down papers according
to PDF availability, year of publishing, document type, and affiliated institution. Give it a Once-Over
Find out what's good and not-so-good about the research. Consider joining the Center for Cancer
Research (CCR) at the National Cancer Institute Bethesda, Maryland (US) NIH National Cancer
Institute (NCI) Postdoctoral Fellow (PhD) Sign up for the Nature Briefing newsletter — what
matters in science, free to your inbox daily. As mentioned above, writing your literature review is a
process, which I’ll break down into three steps: Finding the most suitable literature Understanding,
distilling and organising the literature Planning and writing up your literature review chapter
Importantly, you must complete steps one and two before you start writing up your chapter. This
comprehensive range of resources includes over 3,000 records across seven publication types:
Evidence Based Recommended Practices, Evidence Summaries, Best Practice Information Sheets,
Systematic Reviews, Consumer Information Sheets, Systematic Review Protocols, and Technical
Reports. Ensure you understand the research topic inside out, or else seek. We researched the most
effective protective measures and put them into practice, which made our platform riskless. Sources
for a literature review should be as current as possible or not older than ten years. Make sure the
sources you use are credible, and make sure you read any landmark studies and major theories in
your field of research. Write in well-structured paragraphs, use transitions and topic sentences and
critically analyze each source for how it contributes to the themes you are researching. Purpose of a
literature review A literature review should demonstrate your overall understanding of the literature
and develop an argument, often by answering specific questions. Writing integrative literature
reviews guidelines and examples pdf Home:: Writing integrative literature reviews guidelines and
examples pdf.
The library also offers a workshop called “ Improving your literature search strategy.”. The specialists
of our service synthesize and critically evaluate them to deliver a detailed and objective copy. Little
guidance is available on how to write an integrative literature review. The reviews assessed followed
the guidelines of the stated methodology approach to different extents. We are a strong believer in
academic integrity and have a “zero tolerance policy” on plagiarism. Yes, the literature review should
ideally be written in the past tense. There is an increasing interest in the visual aspects of social
media. When it is just a chapter, sources should equal the total number of pages in your article's body.
Don't worry! This blog is your guide for writing a literature review. You can elaborate more on the
topic of your thesis. Download Word doc Download Google doc Before you begin searching for
literature, you need a clearly defined topic. Divide the body into subheadings for each
methodological approach, theme, or period. Whitney's Writing Tips 579 views. 15:00. Literature
Review with Practical Example - Duration: 4:18. Thus, it is both advantageous and necessary to rely
on regular summaries of the recent literature. Make sure you don't just stick to one type of source. A
good starting point could be to look at some examples, depending on what kind of literature review
you’d like to write. All the materials from our website should be used with proper references. Little
guidance is available on how to write an integrative literature review. Its purpose is to convey to a
reader the historical context of the topic, any trends experienced by the topic, and how theory on the
topic has informed practice of the topic (and vice versa). What is the author's theoretical framework
(e.g., psychological, developmental, feminist). The first step is to hunt down the relevant literature.
Debates, conflicts and contradictions: where do sources disagree. If people have no choices or think
that they have none, they become depressed. I was initially skeptical and doubtful that the work
could be done as requested. Specific theoretical approaches may be used alone or in combinations in
order to structure your research. Try to analyse patterns, turning points and key debates that have
shaped the direction of the field. You should always look at examples from your own discipline and
talk to professors or mentors in your field to be sure you understand your discipline’s conventions,
for literature reviews as well as for any other genre. PubMed - US National Library of Medicine,
NIH Provides access to citations for biomedical articles from Medline and life science journals. Step
3: Identify Connections Synthesize information from selected sources, identifying common themes,
patterns, and trends. Final tips on how to write a literature review A massive chunk of time and
effort is required to write a good literature review.
In addition to choosing your topic, you should also select a target audience. Recommended Reading
Last Updated: Oct 26, 2022 2:49 PM URL: Thank you for visiting nature.com. You are using a
browser version with limited support for CSS. Excellence is the thing we never sacrifice for
anything. Make sure that you only get articles and books in those areas, even if you come across
fascinating books in other areas. Writing literature reviews is a particularly important skill if you want
to apply for graduate school or pursue a career in research. You'll get your paper on time, even if it is
due in 3 hours. The larger column is the space to take your notes in. You can even incorporate
complementary materials like an itinerary printable chart or data table for your literature review. Do I
need to provide any definitions or background information. Further, Writing Integrative Literature
Reviews: Guidelines and Examples RICHARD J. For each publication, ask yourself: What question
or problem is the author addressing. Student B: After studying residents and staff from two
intermediate care facilities in Calgary, Alberta, Smith (2000) came to the conclusion that except for
the amount of personal privacy available to residents, the physical environment of these institutions
had minimal if any effect on their perceptions of control (autonomy). Step 5: Begin The Writing
Process Upon gathering and organizing sources, begin the writing phase: Introduction: Begin by
stating your research question and explaining why your review is important. This helps you
remember what you read and saves time later in the process. The Cornell Method The outline
method, the mapping method, the charting method, the sentence method. How does the publication
relate to other literature in the field. How to Integrate Critical Voice into Your Literature Review
(Video) Look at the topic sentences of each paragraph. With this AI research assistant, you can
efficiently synthesize and analyze a vast amount of information, identify key themes and trends, and
uncover gaps in the existing research. Something to be conducted at the end of your research.
However, if you choose this strategy, be careful to avoid simply listing and summarising sources in
order. Review the instructions for the assignment, taking into consideration current topics covered so
far in the class. Methodological Approach This approach centers on the research methods employed
in various studies related to your topic. Then, content is checked with advanced plagiarism detection
tools to ensure a 100% Turnitin pass. But if you are writing a literary review for the sciences, say, on
treating diabetes, information from 5 years ago could already be obsolete. Chronological The
simplest approach is to trace the development of the topic over time. In addition to choosing your
topic, you should also select a target audience. Follow this approach only if a clear path of research
can be identified. Sometimes, the literary review is a part of a larger research paper. There are so
many issues in contemporary science that you could spend a lifetime of attending conferences and
reading the literature just pondering what to review. In what ways does it relate to other sources on
the same topic.