Why Do A Literature Review

A literature review is an essential component of academic and scholarly research. It involves a

comprehensive examination of existing literature, scholarly articles, books, and other sources
relevant to a particular topic or research question. Conducting a literature review serves several
important purposes, making it a crucial step in the research process.

First and foremost, a literature review helps researchers gain a thorough understanding of the existing
body of knowledge on their chosen topic. By reviewing relevant literature, researchers can identify
key concepts, theories, methodologies, and findings that have already been explored by other
scholars. This foundational knowledge provides a solid framework for guiding the direction of their
own research and ensuring that their work contributes meaningfully to the field.

Additionally, a literature review allows researchers to identify gaps or areas where further
investigation is needed. By critically analyzing existing literature, researchers can identify
unanswered questions, inconsistencies, or areas of disagreement within the literature. These gaps
provide valuable opportunities for researchers to propose new hypotheses, develop novel
methodologies, or explore alternative perspectives.

Furthermore, a literature review helps researchers situate their own work within the broader scholarly
conversation. By examining how their research relates to existing literature, researchers can
demonstrate the significance and relevance of their work to the academic community. This
contextualization not only strengthens the credibility of their research but also helps researchers
articulate the unique contributions of their study.

However, conducting a literature review can be a challenging and time-consuming task. It requires
careful planning, organization, and critical thinking skills to effectively sift through vast amounts of
literature and extract relevant information. Moreover, synthesizing diverse sources and integrating
them into a coherent narrative can be daunting for many researchers, particularly those new to the
academic publishing process.

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Publications Account settings Browse Titles NCBI Bookshelf. Examples of a published literature
review what can a literature review do for me Literature reviews are often published as scholarly
articles, books, and reports. By reading extensively about their topic, they may come up with new
ways of looking at things that can then be tested in their research study. 11. Literature Review Helps
In The Design Of New Studies The design of a research study is based upon the theoretical
framework, which in turn is based upon the findings of the previous literature review. It helps them
to make sense of their research and to better understand it. These studies were identified through a
formal and systematic search in four databases between 2003 and 2013. For example, if you are
reviewing literature about inequalities in migrant health outcomes, key themes might include
healthcare policy, language barriers, cultural attitudes, legal status, and economic access. This may
include empirical studies or conceptual papers that initiated a line of investigation, changed how
problems or questions were framed, introduced new methods or concepts, or engendered important
debate ( Cooper, 1988 ). A thesis literature review is a complete what can a literature review do for
me analysis of scholarly sources on a selected what can a literature review do for me topic write my
literature review in hours of study. Find this useful? Subscribe to our newsletter and get writing tips
from our editors straight to your inbox. Pubrica A comprehensive study of clinical efficacy in
cochlear implant surgery among. Also, because textbooks are designed for teaching rather than
research, they are unlikely to be effective in your Lit Review. Types of Literature Reviews What
kinds of literature reviews are written. Does it confirm, add to, or challenge established knowledge.
While a single source may only appear once in an annotated Works Cited list, it may be mentioned
multiple times in a Lit Review, depending on its significance in the area or its relationship to other
sources. Literature review summarise and analyse previous research and theories; identify areas of
controversy and contested claims; highlight any gaps that may exist in research to date. Because
books take longer to publish than journal articles, they are typically out of date. Theories are built
using multiple pieces of data from several sources, secondary data in the case of realist review and
primary data in realist evaluation, and moving from theorising at a level close to the data explaining
occurrences in the particular studies under consideration and then moving to higher, more
generalisable levels of abstraction through iterative rounds of theory building. How many patients
does case series should have In comparison to case reports.pdf How many patients does case series
should have In comparison to case reports.pdf An analysis of recent advancements in computational
biology and Bioinformatic. Our realist review presents causal pathways in this complex topic where
health interacts with social factors, gender, income, class, and other aspects. Roots in the classical
school of criminology developed by Cesare Beccaria. The scope of the testimony will cover various
aspects of the issue. Roughly how many sources would be appropriate to include? 2. The body of
literature includes all studies that address related or identical hypotheses or research problems. A
well-done integrative review meets the same standards as primary research in regard to clarity, rigor,
and replication. The criteria for selecting literature include the sources used and the range of dates.
They can head off any questions from their peer group by referring to the financial incentive which
can lend legitimacy to their stop smoking attempt. They can help you solve literature review
dissertation help mathematical problems, get your presentations made, etc. The purpose of a lab
report is to demonstrate your understanding of the scientific method with a hands-on lab experiment.
A realist review of published international literature was undertaken to understand how, why, for
whom, and in which circumstances financial incentives contribute to success in stopping smoking for
general population groups and among pregnant women. A literature review is a survey of scholarly
sources (such as books, journal articles, and theses) related to a specific topic or research question. It
can be overwhelming getting into the literature of a field of study.
Behavioural interventions for smoking cessation: an overview and network meta-analysis. Gilard M
1, Arnaud B 2, Cornily JC 1, Le Gal G 3, Lacut K 3, Le Calvez G 2, Mansourati J 1, Mottier D 2,
Abgrall JF 2, Boschat J 1. This study demonstrates the role realist approaches can play in
complementing traditional studies of intervention efficacy by deepening the evidence base needed to
support implementation of complex and emerging innovations in stop smoking care, especially for
population groups which risk being left behind in existing stop smoking services. Then, even if you
come across great books on other topics, make sure you only get articles and books in those fields.
Saharuddin Ahmad Aida Jaffar Department of Family Medicine. Outline. The role of the literature
review Types of evidence Formulating answerable questions Sources of evidence Search techniques
Optimal search strategies Online tools. An easier way is just to drop us a message on our Live
ChatBox on the bottom right of the page. The Lit Review is primarily concerned with sources, while
the paper’s body is concerned with the topic you are researching. Rudestam, K.E. and Newton, R.R.
(1992) Surviving your dissertation: A comprehensive guide to content and process. Conducting a
literature review Focusing on different aspects of your literature review can be useful to help plan,
develop, refine and write it. It allows for a comprehensive exploration of various aspects without
being bound by a strict timeline. In many cases a researcher may discover new angles that need
further exploration by reviewing what has already been written on a topic. The outcome is that
people undertake a stop smoking attempt and maintain their engagement with services because it
offers such a positive experience. The Scribbr Citation Generator is developed using the open-source
Citation Style Language (CSL) project and Frank Bennett’s citeproc-js. The purpose is to place
research in a historical context to show familiarity with state-of-the-art developments and to identify
the likely directions for future research. Where can you buy essays and assignments you need a what
can a literature review do for me clearly. Two authors independently screened titles and abstracts to
determine inclusion status. It helps to clarify the rationale for the study and shows how the research
is linked to existing theory. 3. Literature Review Helps Clarify Research Questions One of the main
functions of the literature review is to help researchers formulate clear and concise research
questions. Identifies methods that may be relevant to your project. Whether you’re publishing a
blog, submitting a research paper, or even just writing an important email, there are a few techniques
you can use to make sure it’s error-free: Take a break: Set your work aside for at least a few hours so
that you can look at it with fresh eyes. Theoretical Review The purpose of this form is to examine
the corpus of theory that has accumulated in regard to an issue, concept, theory, phenomena. See
how this publication links up with what's already out there. Therefore, to make the literature look
appealing, they need to know some of the methods that can help them improve their review. Most
proofreading companies charge per word or page, while freelancers sometimes charge an hourly rate.
For the introduction (and discussion) of a research paper, masters thesis or dissertation 3. Ask our
team Want to contact us directly? No problem. In recent years, the number of systematic reviews in
the field of health informatics has increased considerably. Chapter 9 Methods for Literature Reviews
Literature reviews play a critical role in scholarship because science remains, first and foremost, a
cumulative endeavour (vom Brocke et al., 2009). As in any academic discipline, rigorous knowledge
syntheses are becoming indispensable in keeping up with an exponentially growing eHealth
literature, assisting practitioners, academics, and graduate students in finding, evaluating, and.
Melissa Kearney on Marriage and Children Raffaella Sadun on Effective Management. It provides
an overview of current knowledge, allowing you to identify relevant theories, methods, and gaps in
the existing research. Given this, while literature reviews are designed to provide an overview and
synthesis of pertinent sources you have explored, there are a number of approaches you could adopt
depending upon the type of analysis underpinning your study.
We proofread: PhD dissertations Research proposals Personal statements Admission essays
Motivation letters Reflection papers Journal articles Capstone projects Scribbr’s Plagiarism Checker
is powered by elements of Turnitin’s Similarity Checker, namely the plagiarism detection software
and the Internet Archive and Premium Scholarly Publications content databases. So, from readers’
point of view, the purpose of literature review is to convey to the article research, journal research,
book and other sources read by reader to attain the clear knowledge and transparent ideas regarding
the topics of the research that have been established. Theories are built using multiple pieces of data
from several sources, secondary data in the case of realist review and primary data in realist
evaluation, and moving from theorising at a level close to the data explaining occurrences in the
particular studies under consideration and then moving to higher, more generalisable levels of
abstraction through iterative rounds of theory building. In such a context, financial incentives for
giving up smoking act as a reward and promotes feelings of autonomy, confidence, self-esteem, and
respect in people who otherwise do not often feel valued or seen (M). Steps in the Literature Review
Process Define your research question Determine inclusion and exclusion criteria Choose databases
and search Review Results Synthesize Results Analyze Results Librarian Support What is a
Literature Review. For example, what might cultural anthropologists say about the continuing
conflict in the Middle East. Our realist review presents causal pathways in this complex topic where
health interacts with social factors, gender, income, class, and other aspects. It serves two main
purposes: To help potential readers determine the relevance of your paper for their own research. For
example, if you are reviewing literature about women and religion, key themes can include the role
of women in churches and the religious attitude towards women. Usually, this means simply listing
various studies vaguely related to their work and leaving it at that. There is no preconceived plan to
systematically review all of the literature although this can be done. More how-tos I've tried Vision
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Literature Review Why and How to Conduct a Literature Review why perform a literature review
Why Is Literature Review Important? (3 Benefits Explained) How to Write a Literature Review
Complete Guide Steps of Literature Review stock illustration. The challenge now is to find a path
from evidence to implementation and ultimately better outcomes especially for those of the greatest
need. And many more for a field of study or theory or a particular. Abbreviations Context-
Mechanism-Outcome configuration GBD 2019 Tobacco Collaborators. It adds value to the
legitimacy of the research in many ways. This graphic representation of the complex relationship
between financial incentives and stopping smoking occurring over a period of time is necessarily
more simplistic and linear than the actual process of stopping smoking which is notoriously difficult
for most people who smoke. Such logic is appropriate for fields like medicine and education where
findings of randomized controlled trials can be aggregated to see whether a new treatment or
intervention does improve outcomes. For instance, in the humanities, authors might include more
overt argumentation and interpretation of source material in their literature reviews, whereas in the
sciences, authors are more likely to report study designs and results in their literature reviews; these
differences reflect these disciplines’ purposes and conventions in scholarship. When you begin to
write your literature review section, you'll be glad you dug deeper into how the research was
designed and constructed because it establishes a means for developing more substantial analysis and
interpretation of the research problem. Tappin D, Sinclair L, Kee F, McFadden M, Robinson-Smith L,
Mitchell A, et al. The body of literature includes all studies that address related or identical
hypotheses or research problems. A well-done integrative review meets the same standards as
primary research in regard to clarity, rigor, and replication. Download citation Received: 15 March
2023 Accepted: 03 February 2024 Published: 16 February 2024 DOI: Share this article Anyone you
share the following link with will be able to read this content: Sorry, a shareable link is not currently
available for this article. Writing the literature review: A practical guide Available 3rd floor of
Perkins Writing literature reviews: A guide for students of the social and behavioral sciences
Available online. Don’t need to provide a lot of detail about the procedures used in other studies.
Thus, you can cite numerous references in the same paragraph in a typical Lit Review, and you can
mention the same reference in more than one paragraph if the source discusses more than one of the
Lit Review’s subtopics. This is the first realist review of how financial incentives work to help people
stop smoking. A Closer Look at Evaluating Literature Reviews Excerpt from the book chapter,
“Evaluating Introductions and Literature Reviews” in Fred Pyrczak’s Evaluating Research in
Academic Journals: A Practical Guide to Realistic Evaluation, (Chapter 4 and 5). In many cases a
researcher may discover new angles that need further exploration by reviewing what has already
been written on a topic. Similarly the two main objectives of a literature review are firstly the content
covering existing research, theories and evidence, and secondly your own critical evaluation and
discussion of this content.
Analysis: Involves critically evaluating and summarizing key findings, methodologies, and debates
found in. But the most helpful one is the AI-powered integration with the different Microsoft 365
apps. Effects of initial abstinence and programmed lapses on the relative reinforcing effects of
cigarette smoking. After doing a literature review, you should know what research has already been
done and be able to identify what is unknown within your topic. Analyzing and synthesizing data:
As a final step, members of the review team must collate, summarize, aggregate, organize, and
compare the evidence extracted from the included studies. Understanding for whom incentives
work, and work differently over time, and why, is key. Today’s moral panic is about AI and machine
learning. Initial programme theory Search strategy and databases Search terms and appropriate
databases were identified by the research team in consultation with a subject librarian in Trinity
College Dublin. Instantly correct all language mistakes in your text Be assured that you'll submit
flawless writing. The next step was for the lead researcher to craft Context-Mechanism-Outcome
configurations (CMOCs) from the subset of the data that directly was related to both financial
incentives and smoking cessation. Additionally, if a stop smoking counsellor is able to link the
financial incentive to needs in the person’s life and the ability to create financial opportunities which
would otherwise be off limits, they offer a powerful opportunity for triggering mechanisms within
individuals that motivate them to begin and maintain a stop smoking attempt. But this overlooks
how important the literature review is to a well-written experimental report or research paper. Often,
the literature review is where you can establish your research as filling a particular gap or as relevant
in a particular way. The most interesting literature reviews are often written as arguments (again, as
mentioned at the beginning of the page, this is discipline-specific and doesn’t work for all
situations). Look at sources the authors cite to in their work. Also: The best AI chatbots The right
sidebar displays several prompts you can use to start your question. Goals of Literature Reviews
What are the goals of creating a Literature Review. Doing a Literature Review: Releasing the Social
Science Research Imagination. Our editors thoroughly review and fact-check every article to ensure
that our content meets the highest standards. University of Toronto Health Sciences Writing Centre.
Utilizes Evidence: Enhances credibility by citing expert findings and theories. Use the bibliographies
and references of research studies you find to locate others. It may be helpful to use a matrix, table,
or idea map to visually depict and analyze the relationships between the different sources.Analyze the
literature you have. Conducting a Literature Review While there might be many reasons for
conducting a literature review, following are four key outcomes of doing the review. Write in well-
structured paragraphs: use transitions and topic sentences to draw connections, comparisons and
contrasts. The purpose is to develop a body of literature that establishes a contrarian viewpoint.
Should I evaluate the sources in any way beyond evaluating how they relate to understanding the
research problem? 5. Tappin D, Sinclair L, Kee F, McFadden M, Robinson-Smith L, Mitchell A, et al.
There's just so much out there, and it's easy to feel lost. The literature review gives you a chance to:
Demonstrate your familiarity with the topic and scholarly context Develop a theoretical framework
and methodology for your research Position yourself in relation to other researchers and theorists
Show how your dissertation addresses a gap or contributes to a debate You might also have to write
a literature review as a stand-alone assignment.
It is easy to be biased if you stick to top tier journals. Like descriptive reviews, the research
questions are generic and usually relate to publication patterns and trends. Hart, Chris. Doing a
Literature Review: Releasing the Social Science Research Imagination. Given this, while literature
reviews are designed to provide an overview and synthesis of pertinent sources you have explored,
there are a number of approaches you could adopt depending upon the type of analysis underpinning
your study. The consequences of mentioning the previous work by the way of LR in the field of
study is that the research paper is fully evaluated by the author. The specific goals were to
investigate how outcomes are produced and, most importantly, how variations in outcomes can be
explained. Does it agree with what we already know, add new info, or challenge what we thought.
These were all picked up by the database search which provided reassurance about the
appropriateness of the search terms employed. Saharuddin Ahmad Aida Jaffar Department of Family
Medicine. Outline. Formulating answerable questions Search techniques Optimal search strategies
Evaluating your literature searching. PICO. A method to formulate a precise question: Population.
Only then the reader will know that the basics of research have not been neglected. Andrew Booth
(University of Sheffield) and Mary Dixon-Woods (University of Leicester). That is, it represents a
synthesis of the evidence that provides background information on your topic and shows a
association between the evidence and your research question. Results indicate that the majority of
systematic reviews in this particular area suffer from important methodological flaws and biases that
impair their internal validity and limit their usefulness for clinical and decision-making purposes.
This helps support our work, but does not affect what we cover or how, and it does not affect the
price you pay. All in all, 130 articles met the criteria and their data were extracted manually into a
database. Methodological Approach This approach centers on the research methods employed in
various studies related to your topic. Despite the fact that writing a literature review is far from
being the most challenging and complicated academic assignment that do my literature review for
me you can what can a literature review do for me get at school, college or university, many students
are. Using a realist approach we can theorise about the demi-regular patterns of behaviour which are
sparked in particular contexts when a financial incentive is introduced in a stop smoking programme
to provide the kind of information Miranda et al. Or the review might focus on the fundraising
impact of the Internet on a particular political party. For each source, consider the following: What's
the Author Trying to Do. All the materials from our website should be used with proper references.
Use of this site constitutes acceptance of our terms and conditions of fair use. Explain the purpose
of Columbus’s voyages to the Americas and describe his first encounters with the Taino. It is crafted
to give an overview of buy a literature review the current knowledge, to what can a literature review
do for me help the buy literature review paper researcher know the methods, theories, and gaps that
exist in research. For people who smoke and come from a deprived background it is common to
internalise societal messages which blame individual behaviour for poor health outcomes which are,
at least in part, caused by structural conditions such as poverty (C). In addressing these points, you
argue for your place in the conversation, which tends to make the lit review more compelling than a
simple reporting of other sources. Abbreviations Context-Mechanism-Outcome configuration GBD
2019 Tobacco Collaborators. Take notes that you can later incorporate into the text of your literature
review. A literature review allows you to highlight essential ideas and methodologies while also
highlighting gaps in whatever research currently exists because it provides an overview of existing
research. Pharmacological interventions for smoking cessation: an overview and network meta-
analysis.