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In accordance, a variety of surveys conducted in different types of industry (Soriano-Meier and
Forrester, 2002, Bonavia and Marin, 2006, Doolen and Hacker, 2005, Sanchez and Perez, 2001 and
Taj, 2008) proved that lean is widely successful in a variety of industrial sectors. Moreover, McKone
et al. (1999) declared that employees are the greatest sources of information for companies to
improve their performance. This arrangement of machines will have impact on total cycle time to
produce finished product. In essence, our project deals with the small-scale manufacturing industry.
In essence, the focus is to apply method study and work measurement and statistical analysis to
various construction activities to the observation data sets generated for different construction
processes on site and determines their productivity processes and establish regression equation using
statistical analysis. Panizzolo (1998) considered production leveling as a practice, in addition to small
lots and pull control that is adopted to synchronize production and market demand. Key words:
regional clusters; innovation; export performance. This concerned company in the project
manufactures and supplies sheet metal components, including cyclones, electrical panel, stainless
steel online humidification system and its components, and controlling panel. This energy is obtained
by conversion from fossil fuels (coal, oil, natural gas), the nuclear and hydro sources. Data yang
diperoleh dari kuesioner dan wawancara diproses dengan pemetaan rantai nilai dan pemetaan proses
berdasar aktifitas. Bhasin and Burcher (2006) and Doolen and Hacker (2005) believed that lean is a
long-term multidimensional organizational strategy. It is a coveted form of energy, because it can be
generated centrally in bulk and transmitted over long distances without much difficulty. This paper
has both research and practical contributions in the field of strategic management and innovation
management theory. Notwithstanding, in correlation with the previous combustion processes,
pulverized fuel firing will be also examined as it is a method currently underutilization by numerous
experts. Moreover, Cua et al. (2001) proved that joint optimization of both socially- and technically-
oriented policies or practices is necessary for achieving good results. Firms use pull production
systems to facilitate JIT production with the aim to produce the kind of units needed, at the time
needed, and in the quantities needed (Shah and Ward, 2007). Since lean companies seek to deliver
value to their customers, this value should be predefined and delivered, while waste, which
customers are not willing to pay for, should continuously be eliminated. Download Free PDF View
PDF MECHANICAL BEHAVIORS OF BANANA AND SISAL HYBRID COMPOSITES
REINFORCED USING OF VARIOUS PARAMETER INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF
ENGINEERING TECHNOLOGIES AND MANAGEMENT RESEARCH I J E T M R
JOURNAL To develop and commercialize materials containing vegetal fibers has grown in order to
reduce environmental impact. A comparison has also been given to highlight the difference in style
and stance of innovation throughout the discourse. Download Free PDF View PDF POWER
ENGINEERING Aleksandr Saichenko Download Free PDF View PDF ELECTRICITY
GENERATION Waqar Moazzam Download Free PDF View PDF Conventional Energy Production
George Lampadas In this paper a thorough research has been made regarding the conventional
energy production in order to ascertain the profits as well as the harms that it causes. Although,
innovation strategies and strategic innovation in tourism industry were the main focus of the study.
Statement of the problem The above mentioned issues revealed three confusions surrounding the
lean concept in literature, which are (1) the lack of a consistent definition of lean, (2) the
disagreement about the elements that comprise lean manufacturing and (3) the lack of a measurement
tool for assessing changes towards lean implementation. The following study tries to understand the
concept of NPA, its causes and impact on profitability. Large companies engaged in
internationalization pay particular attention to knowledge as a source of innovation. The status quo
of corruption can be realised only through responsible, disciplined and virtuous leadership and
followership. Out of the 75 observations conducted at the boiler, brewing and packaging sections,
the researchers concluded that; for the boiler section, 68% of the time the workers were working
while the remaining 32% was attributed to ineffective time. In the same vein, Shah and Ward (2003)
provide unambiguous evidence that the synergistic effects of all lean practices are associated with
better manufacturing performance. A descriptive research was conducted in which interviews; direct
observations and work sampling were used to collect data. If the task does not add value from the
customer’s point of view, it should be modified or eliminated from the process (Andersson et al.,
2006). It is believed that by minimizing waste and zero-value added activities, companies can reduce
production costs and the overall production system will be more efficient (Comm and Mathaisel,
2005 and Karlsson and Ahlstrom, 1996). The results reveal that the agglomeration economies of a
regional cluster have been found determinant factors of the export performance, as well as a
significant source to generate innovations by firms. However, we found no evidence between the
innovations in products and processes and export performance.
A review of extant literature suggests various factors affect academic job performance. Other energy
causes involved solar photo-voltaic besides geothermal power. To address this issue, the concept of
machine-material interaction is introduced and a set of requirements for a supportive methodology to
generate the fundamental understanding necessary to realise sustainable process improvement is
developed. This study was focused on cancer related problems, bio-data of the environment and the
radiological effect of the water on the consumers. Furthermore, I have been focusing on all
dimensions of strategies, and was unable to draw a practical conclusion but several valuables
recommendations were provided. Combinatorial and incremental innovation through
internationalization is a process based on trial and error; it maximizes technological performance and
enables the company to fulfil needs without diverging from the technological trajectory of the SC
industry. Total productive maintenance increasing efficiency management essay. Reducing set-up
times simultaneously with reducing lot sizes is a technique used to reduce inventories and also it
contributes to the reduction of lead times (Sanchez and Perez, 2001) and increasing flexibility
(Karlsson and Ahlstrom, 1996). P roblems should be prevented by fair means and following well-e
stablished methodologies of continuous process improvement. Therefore, the percentage of
inspection carried out by autonomous defect control (TQM6) is a common measure (Sanchez and
Perez, 2001 and Karlsson and Ahlstrom, 1996). The increase in the temperature increases the
resistance of these cell and in turns decreases the cell efficiency. To browse Academia.edu and the
wider internet faster and more securely, please take a few seconds to upgrade your browser.
Papadopoulou and A-zbayrak (2005) mentioned that some of the elements of lean are actually
referring to the goals and objectives rather than techniques or tools (e. g. elimination of waste, lead
time reduction) and, in addition, a number of other best manufacturing practices (such as agile
manufacturing) were used in literature as lean practices. The present paper attempt s to address this
issue from a literature review perspective. Finally, it recommends the urgency for an Integrated
Supply Chain Performance Measurement (ISCPM) model which connects all the stakeholders
aligning the organizational performance. To browse Academia.edu and the wider internet faster and
more securely, please take a few seconds to upgrade your browser. The term “ practices” in this
context refers to the predominant methodologies that may include many techniques and tools. To
this, sample of the study comprised of 217 lecturers (faculties) from the three tertiary institutions
located in the northeastern Nigeria. Four models of Islamic banking operating in Indonesia are used
as the objects of the study. Download Free PDF View PDF Productivity Improvement by Work
Study Technique: A Case on Leather Products Industry of Bangladesh Md. Thus, this practice
contributes in achieving reductions in the value of WIP (JIT1) and the lead times to customer order
(JIT2). Coupling of different degrees of freedom are merely contemplated with regard to a single
buoy motion. See Full PDF Download PDF See Full PDF Download PDF Related Papers New
aproaches for electricity production IOSR Journals In the present scenario power becomes major
need for human life. Results have shown that 5S can be applied to the service industry with
beneficial effects. To understand the behavior of fly ash with soil, numbers of laboratory
experiments were performed on the local soil (clay) and contaminated soil with varying percentage of
fly ash. By formalizing a structure into the components of linear and non-linear models of innovation
and its management, a specific and systemic progression of steps have been outlined to improve the
outcomes for SMEs during innovation. The results of this paper identified 4 research questions and
directions: (i) How to increase and ensure wash durability (ii) Recycling of used comfort materials
(iii) Subjective test and Commercialize of materials and (iv) Marketing, how to promote eco-friendly
and comfort products. The increasing use of electrical energy in different fields of daily life has been
primarily due to the availability of a vast variety of electrical machinery for the purpose of generation
and utilization. The performance of the solar panel increases by reducing the temperature.
The results highlight the most efficient layout for maximizing the energy production whilst providing
important insights into their performance, revealing displacement amplification-, capture width-ratios
and the commonly known park effect. The results of this paper identified 4 research questions and
directions: (i) How to increase and ensure wash durability (ii) Recycling of used comfort materials
(iii) Subjective test and Commercialize of materials and (iv) Marketing, how to promote eco-friendly
and comfort products. However, very small businesses (VSBs) are struggling to introduce LM into
their management systems. A new approach has been developed to establish a new lean
implementation framework that could be adapted to the specific context of VSBs. Thus, lean
enterprises should continuously find ways to eliminate consumption of resources in their struggle to
deliver value to their customers. To this, sample of the study comprised of 217 lecturers (faculties)
from the three tertiary institutions located in the northeastern Nigeria. Total productive maintenance
increasing efficiency management essay. SME's plays central role in the overall growth of the
industrial economy of the country. Results have shown that 5S can be applied to the service industry
with beneficial effects. Accordingly, they considered the percentage of stages in the material flow
that uses pull (JIT6) as a determinant of the change towards this practice. Cua et al. (2001) and
McKone et al. (1999) emphasized the importance of equipment layout to facilitate low inventories
(JIT1) and fast throughput (i. e. shorten lead time (JIT3)). Nowadays, the competitive industrial
environment is encouraging these companies to redesign their manufacturing practices. Therefore, in
an attempt to provide a framework for lean implementation comprises the actual practices that
represent each of the four mentioned bundles, the basic theme of these bundles are identified.
Moreover, lean implementation scope is not confined to the manufacturing function of a company,
rather it relates to all functions ranging from product development, procurement and manufacturing
over to distribution. Furthermore, Panizzolo (1998) affirmed that customer-driven enterprises
dedicated much attention to organize customer participation in design, manufacturing and delivery
activities. The study found out that previous empirical studies neglected the effect of business
environmental factors (such as volatility, dynamism, hostility and other contextual variables) on
supply chain effectiveness (lean supply chain and agile supply chain) in Nigeria. Several studies have
demonstrated that firms adopting the OI paradigm are more likely to innovate. Similarly, Taj (2008)
confirmed that lean as a way of thinking creates a culture in which everyone in the organization
continuously improve operations. This paper provides a quantitative descriptive analysis and
qualitative thematic analysis to provide an analysis on Sustainable Manufacturing Concepts. Global
Business Conference 2015 Proceedings, ISSN 1848-2252, P 83-95. In fact, over the decades, tourism
has experienced continued growth and deepening diversification to become one of the fastest
growing economic sectors in the world. Second, it brings together a set of the more essential and
critical elements of lean implementation commonly used by SMEs and derived from the practical
experiences of them in lean implementation. In deep water, we approximate the convolutive radiation
force function term through the Prony method. In conclusion, table 3. 1 summarizes the indicators
developed to assess changes towards implementing the previously discussed TQM practices. It is a
coveted form of energy, because it can be generated centrally in bulk and transmitted over long
distances without much difficulty. These results show that, consumption of groundwater in the other
three major borehole drinking water sources may pose significant radiological health hazards through
ingestion to the population. Therefore, in this study, we conducted a literature review from 2005 to
2015 for analysing the current trends in developing eco-friendly comfort textile and proposed future
agenda. For the brewing section, 60% of the time the workers were working while 40% was
attributed to ineffective time. For the past three decades, the banking system has several outstanding
achievements to its credit. The study was carried out on before paint assembly line with an aim to
reduce the cycle time of different work stations to complete the operation at the assembly line in
time. Since lean companies seek to deliver value to their customers, this value should be predefined
and delivered, while waste, which customers are not willing to pay for, should continuously be
eliminated. Performance Measurement See Full PDF Download PDF About Press Blog People
Papers Topics Job Board We're Hiring.
Likewise, identifying value as perceived by customer is asserted in the proposed definition. Electric
energy is an essential ingredient for the industrial and all-round development of any country. In the
same context, Shah and Ward (2007) asserted that to pursue lean production, firms have to
effectively manage their social and technical systems simultaneously. Based on a sample of 100
export companies operating in the manufacturing industries, we use structural equation modeling to
estimate the determinants of export performance. The result shows that in 1971 the urban built-up
land of the city based on SOI Topographical Map was 2224.6555 hectare, based on interpretation of
IKONOS satellite imagery of 2004, 2009 and 2014, the urban built-up area of the city is 4724.7614
hectare in 2004, 5872.6774 hectare in 2009 and 7059.8875 hectare in 2014 respectively. Obyek
penelitian adalah empat model perbankan syariah yang beroperasi di Indonesia. To achieve these
objectives, an in-depth literature review is conducted regarding the topic of lean manufacturing.
Standardization is an essential principle of lean manufacturing that involves establishing the
sequence of tasks to be done by each worker and how those tasks are done (Olivella et al, 2008),
measuring and comparing the cycle time against the required takt time (Motwani, 2003) and
specifying procedures, tools and materials (Bonavia and Marin, 2006). To overcome this literature
gap, data of successful initiatives of lean implementation were collected based on a multiple case
study approach. The importance of thist work is directly related to the reduction of the inefficient
time and increasing the productivity. This indicate 91.1 % response rate. Confirmatory factor
analysis (CFA) was conducted for this study using SmartPLS 3 algorithm to determine the structure
of the research model and the hypotheses testing. In the same vein, Motwani (2001) recommended
monitoring the amount of lateness in orders delivery as a tool in measuring the spread of delivery
time. The aim of this paper was to strongly identify the characteristics that lead SMEs to gain a
competitive advantage in the market by analyzing the different strategies used by international
businesses, experts and academics. Plant layout is the arrangement of machines on shop floor.
Benefits of multinational corporations in developing countries economics essay. In this context,
Sanchez and Perez (2001) highlighted the importance of employees’ involvement and top
management support to create and train improvement teams that lead the organization to move
toward zero defects. One of the greatest challenges to researchers in manufacturing is to s elect the
right process improvement me thodology. Shah and Ward (2003) identified and empirically validated
combining lean practices into four specific lean bundles: namely “ Total Quality Management”
(TQM), “ Just In Time” (JIT), “ Total Productive Maintenance” (TPM) and “ Human Resources
Management” (HRM). INDEX TERMS:-Piston Spring, Connecting shaft,Generator, Battery set and
powerBlock. Papadopoulou and A-zbayrak (2005) affirmed that transformation to lean requires a lot
of effort, time and participation of all organization levels in addition to make changes in company
culture and organizational structure. Soderquist and Motwani (1999) claimed that design for
manufacturing through integrating product and process engineering is one of the core features of
quality management within the lean production framework. So that improving productivity is one of
the main concerns of leather products industries. By formalizing a structure into the components of
linear and non-linear models of innovation and its management, a specific and systemic progression
of steps have been outlined to improve the outcomes for SMEs during innovation. So, the desired
direction of each indicator, if moving in a lean direction, will be also specified. Eight (8) different
samples were collected from wells located around the vicinity of dumpsite at Osogbo and Ede
respectively. Bhasin and Burcher (2006) and Doolen and Hacker (2005) believed that lean is a long-
term multidimensional organizational strategy. Lean manufacturing (LM) has been widely
implemented in several industries and has been shown to have had a positive impact on the
performance and development of companies. The laterite carried 90% which is constant while the
three stabilizers shared the remaining 10% in varying form. The combination of these stabilizers in
order to determine a most economical volume combination for optimum performance is highly
possible and economical. The issue of lean thinking was widely discussed in different researches.
This project work assesses the effect of solid waste dumpsite on the ground water quality in Osogbo
and Ede Metropolis. The results of this paper identified 4 research questions and directions: (i) How
to increase and ensure wash durability (ii) Recycling of used comfort materials (iii) Subjective test
and Commercialize of materials and (iv) Marketing, how to promote eco-friendly and comfort
products. Thus, Shah and Ward (2007) argued that a great source of confusion and inconsistency
associated with lean is the more substantive disagreement about what comprises lean production and
how it can be measured operationally. Also, the importance of employees involvement emphasizes
the social phase of the lean system as a socio-technical system. To browse Academia.edu and the
wider internet faster and more securely, please take a few seconds to upgrade your browser. The
employment of such techniques improved production by reducing production time and processes
involved, as well as an increase in the production rate. The methodology that was used for the study
was survey. You can download the paper by clicking the button above. It is widely applied in various
manufacturing and business sectors. The stabilizers were mixed with laterite soil in different ratios
and percentage. Data berasal dari data primer yang diperoleh dari kuesioner dan wawancara. Thus,
the proposed definition stresses the aim of “ continuous waste elimination” and highlighted the need
to “ continuously predefine customer value”. As the drivers of OI have mutual influence, this article
describes them with a fuzzy cognitive map. Based on innovation literature, the present research seeks
to validate the influence of innovation on the performance of exporting firms in emerging
economies. Panizzolo (1998) emphasized the attention that has been devoted to the relationships
between product development and manufacturing activities. Product quality can be controlled
through the involvement of production line workers for identification and adjustment of defective
parts and their authority to stop lines when defective parts are found in order to avoid any defective
parts moving to the next production stage (Karlsson and Ahlstrom, 1996). Out of four sampling sites
studied, only Faculty of Management Science fall below the guideline levels of gross alpha (0.5
BqL-1) and gross beta (1.0 BqL-1) in drinking water established by the World Health Organization.
Papadopoulou and A-zbayrak (2005) declared that there is no consensus in different researchers’
perceptions to the concept of lean which leads to conflicting results in identifying and classifying its
practices and techniques. The present paper attempts to address this important issue from a literature
review perspective. You can use this sample for research and reference purposes to help create your
own paper. So, cooling these panels is the effective way of increasing the cell efficiency. Large
companies engaged in internationalization pay particular attention to knowledge as a source of
innovation. Despite this long and deep debate there still remains much confusion amongst
researchers and even experts. The following study tries to understand the concept of NPA, its causes
and impact on profitability. These results show that, consumption of groundwater in the other three
major borehole drinking water sources may pose significant radiological health hazards through
ingestion to the population. Performing an empirical study would be much more interesting, to learn
more about how these different strategies are implemented. This project highlights the advantages of
adopting such an efficient process. You can download the paper by clicking the button above.
Download Free PDF View PDF Productivity Improvement by Work Study Technique: A Case on
Leather Products Industry of Bangladesh Md. This concerned company in the project manufactures
and supplies sheet metal components, including cyclones, electrical panel, stainless steel online
humidification system and its components, and controlling panel.
This live project applied work study methods to improve the practices in the industry, in addition to
ascertaining and rectifying problems associated with the production process. Therefore, the need for
environmental awareness through enlightenment campaigns on solid waste handling, controlling and
monitoring techniques with proper groundwater exploration for proper analyses. So, the desired
direction of each indicator, if moving in a lean direction, will be also specified. The results of this
paper identified 4 research questions and directions: (i) How to increase and ensure wash durability
(ii) Recycling of used comfort materials (iii) Subjective test and Commercialize of materials and (iv)
Marketing, how to promote eco-friendly and comfort products. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa
sub tahapan proses bisnis penghimpunan DPK yang tidak memiliki nilai tambah adalah waktu
tunggu. It is unfortunate and worrisome that the giant and supposed richest nation of Africa, richly
blessed by God with huge human and natural resources, has been one of the poorest of the poor
nations of Africa and the globe. Thus, the percentage of parts designed by cross-functional teams
(TQM9) can be used as a measure for this practice. Bonavia and Marin (2006) concluded that there
are only few relationships between the degree of use of lean production practices individually and
operational performance (in terms of productivity, quality, lead time and inventory). To address this
issue, the concept of machine-material interaction is introduced and a set of requirements for a
supportive methodology to generate the fundamental understanding necessary to realise sustainable
process improvement is developed. An alternating frequency-time domain model is implemented in
Matlab-FORTRAN in order to compute the displacement, velocities and the power absorbed in the
heave mode for both single and multiple body configurations. In addition, Sanchez and Perez (2001)
mentioned the use of common parts (TQM10) to manufacture different products as a technique used
to reduce inventory and lead times as well. Moreover, lean implementation scope is not confined to
the manufacturing function of a company, rather it relates to all functions ranging from product
development, procurement and manufacturing over to distribution. This study was focused on cancer
related problems, bio-data of the environment and the radiological effect of the water on the
consumers. Case studies and work measurement can improve the planning of human effectiveness.
TO achieve success in the global market it is required fundamental improvement in the way of
production in small process industries. The research approach followed is bas ed on the fac t that
understanding the attributes of process improvement methodologies reported in the open l iterature a
nd their linka ges to the core pha ses of the continuous improvement process will provide us eful
insights on how the selection of the methodologies can be c arried out in real industrial s ituations.
This paper has both research and practical contributions in the field of strategic management and
innovation management theory. We then discuss the implications on innovation management and
corporate strategy. In addition, Karlsson and Ahlstrom (1996) alleged that the number of quality
control personnel (TQM4) and the size of repair area (TQM5) can be reduced as a consequence. This
energy is obtained by conversion from fossil fuels (coal, oil, natural gas), the nuclear and hydro
sources. Grouping machines together in a cell-based layout (Cellular manufacturing) is one technique
that is developed to facilitate line balancing with the ultimate goal of creating single piece flow
(Lee-Mortimer, 2006 and Motwani, 2003). See Full PDF Download PDF About Press Blog People
Papers Topics Job Board We're Hiring. In this context, Sanchez and Perez (2001) highlighted the
importance of employees’ involvement and top management support to create and train improvement
teams that lead the organization to move toward zero defects. SERVPERF scale was adopted to
measure internal service quality of the University library, while Herzberg's job satisfaction scale was
employed to evaluate job satisfaction of the University library staff. In this paper a case study of a
small process industry, some changes in the process has been suggested using time study method
which lead to reduction in process time, labour cost and production cost. TPM, according to McKone
et al. (1999), provides a comprehensive company-wide approach to maintenance management which
is usually divided into short-term and long-term elements. If the task does not add value from the
customer’s point of view, it should be modified or eliminated from the process (Andersson et al.,
2006). It is believed that by minimizing waste and zero-value added activities, companies can reduce
production costs and the overall production system will be more efficient (Comm and Mathaisel,
2005 and Karlsson and Ahlstrom, 1996). Their relationships include correlation, overlapping area,
difference, integration and classification based on Sustainable Manufacturing Concepts dimensions.
Rekayasa proses bisnis dapat memangkas 1490 menit pada proses bisnis penghimpunan DPK nasabah
korporat dan 22 menit pada nasabah perorangan. Based on a sample of 100 export companies
operating in the manufacturing industries, we use structural equation modeling to estimate the
determinants of export performance.