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1Institute of Chemistry, Saint Petersburg State University, Universitetskaya Nab. 7/9, 199034 Saint
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Contents
1. EXPERIMENTAL SECTION 3
4. COMPUTATIONAL DETAILS 13
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1. Experimental section
1.1 Starting materials
All solvents were obtained were obtained from commercial sources and were used without further
purification. ITC solvents were degassed prior used. Pt(ppy)acac,1 Pt(ppy)tmhd,2 (4-NC5F4)2Se3
and (4-NC5F4)2Te3 were synthesized via previously published procedures.
NMR spectra were recorded on a Bruker AVANCE III 400 spectrometer at ambient temperature
in CDCl3 at 400 MHz (1H), 101 MHz (13C), 376 MHz (19F), 76 MHz (77Se), 126 MHz (125Te) and
86 MHz (195Pt).Chemical shifts are given in δ (ppm) values referenced to the residual signals of
CDCl3. To determine the stoichiometry and association constant corresponding to the interactions
between 2 and (4-NC5F4)2Te, 195Pt and 125Te NMR titration were carried out using solutions that
contained a constant concentration of 2 (34 mM) while varying the concentrations of (4-NC5F4)2Te
and a constant concentration of (4-NC5F4)2Te (32 mM) while varying the concentrations of 2. By
means of standard non-linear curve-fitting using the supramolecular.org web applet4-5, the
association constant corresponding to the interaction between 2 and (4-NC5F4)2Te was calculated.
4
2. Crystal data and structure refinement
Table S1. Crystal data and structure refinement for 1·½(4-NC5F4)2Se, 1·½(4-NC5F4)2Te, and
2·(4-NC5F4)2Te
5
mixture of the corresponding platinum diketonate complex and (4-NC5F4)2Ch taken in 1:1
molar ratio. Crystals suitable for XRD were released after 3–4 d.
III
N Pt
I O
F O
Me
N F Te Me
II Me
O N
Pt
O
Me
Me
O
Pt
N O
Me
Figure S1. View of four-component associate in the structure of 1·½(4-NC5F4)2Te with the
destignation of two different molecules of 1 (left panel) and its schematic representation with
fragment numbering (right panel). The same fragment numbering scheme was applied in the
theoretical part.
6
Figure S2. Molecular environment of two independent molecules of 1 in the structure of 1·½(4-
NC5F4)2Se. 1A (left panel) exhibits the Se···Pt and Pt···Pt short contacts (dotted lines), while 1B
Figure S3. Molecular environment of two independent molecules of 1 in the structure of 1·½(4-
NC5F4)2Te exemplified by the 12{(4-NC5F4)2Te}2 tetramers1A (left panel) exhibits the Te···Pt
and Pt···Pt short contacts (dotted line) and 1B displays the Te···C short contacts (dotted line).
7
Figure S4. A fragment of the crystal packing of 1·½(4-NC5F4)2Se illustrating the infinity chain
of alternating 1A2 and 1B2 dimers linked by (4-NC5F4)2Se functioning as a bifunctional ChB
donor.
Figure S5. A fragment of the crystal packing of 1·½(4-NC5F4)2Se illustrating the assembling of
2D layer.
8
Figure S6. A fragment of the crystal packing of 1·½(4-NC5F4)2Te showing an infinite chain of
alternating 1A2 and 1B2 dimers linked by (4-NC5F4)2Te; the latter acts as a bifunctional ChB
donor.
The infinite chains of alternating 1A2 and 1B2 dimers (linked by (4-NC5F4)2Ch functioning
as bifunctional ChB donors) are assembled via Ch···Pt, Ch···C, Pt···Pt and π-stacking interactions
(Figures S4 and S6). Withing these chains, 1A and 1B are additionally linked by hydrogen bonds
(HB) between the CHppy of 1A and the ppy ring of 1B. Molecules of 1B form intermolecular HB
between the CH3 and =Oacac. The chains are aggregated into 2D-layers via, on the one hand, π-
stacking between the {NC5F4} fragments and, on the other hands, LP–(π-hole) interaction between
the F atom and an arene ring of two neighboring (4-NC5F4)2Ch. Additional contacts are
represented by π-stacking between the {Pt(ppy)} moieties of 1B from two neighboring chains, and
HB between CHppy and F centers of the {NC5F4} moiety (Figures S5 and S7). The layers are
9
Figure S8. Molecular structure of 2·2/3(4-NC5F4)2Se. Only two out of three independent molecules
of 2 and one out of two independent molecules of (4-NC5F4)2Se are shown for simplicity.
10
3.2 Results of Hirshfeld surface analysis
Figure S9. Hirshfeld surfaces mapped with dnorm over the range –0.29 (red) to 1.36 (blue) for 1A
(top left panel) and 1B (top right panel), and (4-NC5F4)2Te (bottom panel) in the XRD structure
of 1·½(4-NC5F4)2Te.
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Figure S10. Hirshfeld surfaces mapped with dnorm over the range–0.20 (red) to 1.38 (blue) for 1A
(top left panel) and 1B (top right panel), and (4-NC5F4)2Se (bottom panel) in the XRD structure
of 1·½(4-NC5F4)2Se.
12
Figure S11. The Hirshfeld surface of 2 in the XRD structure of 2·(4-NC5F4)2Te from the side of
Te···Pt contact mapped with dnorm over the range –0.38 (red) to 1.64 (blue) (left panel) and shape
index S, mapped from –1.0 (concave hollows; red) –1 0.0 (minimal saddle; green) +1.0
13
Table S2. Results of HSA for 1·½(4-NC5F4)2Se, 1·½(4-NC5F4)2Te, and 2·(4-NC5F4)2Te.
4. Computational details
Wave function calculations for the QTAIM, IGMH, EDD and NBO analyses were carried
out using the crystallographic coordinates at the DFT PBE011-12 level of theory with the atom-
pairwise dispersion correction and the Becke–Johnson damping scheme D3BJ13-14 with the help
of the ORCA package (version 4.2.1).15-17 Zero-order regular approximation (ZORA)18 was
employed to account for relativistic effects. The ZORA-def2-TZVP(-f)18 basis sets were used for
the H, C, N, F, O, and Se atoms while the SARC-ZORA-TZVP basis sets were used for the Pt and
Te atoms.19 Combination of the “resolution of identity” and the “chain of spheres exchange”
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algorithms (RIJCOSX)20 in conjunction with the auxiliary basis sets SARC/J were used.21 The
SCF calculations were tightly converged (TightSCF). Numerical integrations during all DFT
calculations were done on a dense grid “ORCA grid7 and gridx8”, while “ORCA specialgridintacc
The QTAIM and IGMH calculations were carried out using the Multiwfn 3.8 software.22-
24 The molecular electrostatic potential (MEP) was calculated on the 0.001 a.u. isosurface of
electron density. MEP was visualized using the Multiwfn software and the VMD program.25 The
SAPT calculations at the SAPT0 level were performed with the recommended basis sets jun-cc-
pVDZ and aug-cc-pvtz-pp for Pt and Te, respectively, for the bimolecular structures bearing
complex 1, 2 and (4-NC5F4)2Ch) at the crystallographic geometries using the Psi4 package.26 The
natural bond orbital analysis27 was performed using the NBO 7.0 program.28 The Charge
Displacement Function analysis (CDF) was carried out according to the methodology described
All single point calculations for the estimates of interaction energies at the supermolecular
approach as well as geometry optimizations were carried out at the DFT PBE0-D3BJ level of
theory with the help of Gaussian16 program package.32 For geometry optimization, the DZP basis
set was used from the EMSL Basis Set Exchange Library.33 For single point calculations based on
X-ray or optimized geometries, the DZP-DKH basis set and the Douglas–Kroll–Hess second-order
scalar relativistic method (DKH)33-34 were applied. Ultrafine integration grid was applied for
numerical integrations. Basis set superposition error (BSSE) was estimated using the counterpoise
method35 at the PBE0-D3BJ/DZP-DKH level. The BSSE corrected Eint values for the formation
where E(A–B)DZP-DKH, E(A)DZP-DKH and E(B)DZP-DKH are total energies of A···B, A and B
and BSSEDZP-DKH is BSSE correction, all obtained at the PBE0-D3BJ/DZP-DKH//DZP level (see
15
section Supermolecular approach for the details of the interaction and binding energy calculations
The Gibbs free energies of the 2·(4-NC5F4)2Te formation in CHCl3 solution from 2 and (4-
NC5F4)2Te (Gs) were calculated using eqs. 1 and 2
Gs = Hs – TSs + BSSEDZP-DKH (1)
Hs = Es,DZP-DKH – Eg,DZP + Hg,DZP (2)
where Es,DZP-DKH is the total energy of reaction in solution calculated at the SMD-PBE0-
D3BJ/DZP-DKH level with CHCl3 as solvent, Eg,DZP and Hg,DZP are the total energy and enthalpy
of reaction in gas phase calculated at the PBE0-D3BJ/DZP level.
The entropic term in solution (Ss) was calculated according to the procedure described by
Wertz36 and Cooper and Ziegler37 using eqs. 3–6:
ΔS1 = R ln(Vsm,liq/Vm,gas) (3)
ΔS2 = R ln(V°m/Vsm,liq) (4)
α = [S°,sliq – (S°,sgas + S1)]/[S°,sgas + S1] (5)
Ss = Sg + Ssol = Sg + [S1 + α(Sg + S1) + S2] =
Sg + [(–5.00 cal/mol•K) – 0.19(Sg – 11.19 cal/mol•K)] (6)
where Sg is the gas-phase entropy of solute, ΔSsol is the solvation entropy, S°,sliq, S°,sgas, and Vsm,liq
is the standard entropies and molar volume of CH2Cl2 in liquid or gas phases, Vm,gas is the molar
volume of the ideal gas at 25 °C (22414 mL/mol), and V°m is the molar volume of the solution
corresponding to the standard conditions (1000 mL/mol).
out at the DFT PBE0-D3BJ/ZORA-def2-TZVP level of theory for the clusters (a) and (b) (Figure
S12a. c) using crystallographic coordinates. To calculate the contribution of the Pt–Pt interaction
16
Figure S12. Clusters used in calculations.
The QTAIM molecular graph (Figure S3) revealed the presence of bonds critical points
(BCP) and bond paths for all discussed types of contacts except the Pt···C1D one. The nature of
ChB can be characterized by the value of electron density (b), Laplacian (2b) and total energy
density (Hb) at the BCP. It is well‐known that the b at the BCPs provides valuable information
regarding the strength of the noncovalent interactions involved in adduct formation. As can be
seen from the QTAIM results in Table S4, the b and its 2b values at the BCP of the σ-
hole[Ch]···dz2[Pt] contact is generally larger than for the σ-hole[Ch]···π[C] contact that indicates
that the first contact is stronger. It should be highlighted that σ-hole[Ch]···dz2[Pt] interaction is
and 2-phenylpyridine in 2·(4-NC5F4)2Te are characterized by the presence of a cage critical point
(CCP).38-39 The increase of the ρb values (Figure S14, Table S3) in these BCP and CCP from Ch
17
= Se to Te correlates with the increase of the interaction energy between the ChB donor and the
Figure S13. QTAIM distribution of bond, ring, and cage critical points (red, yellow, and green
Figure S14. The most important QTAIM distribution of bond and cage critical points (red and
green spheres, respectively) and bond paths in (a) [13·(4-NC5F4)2Se], (b) [13·(4-NC5F4)2Te], (c)
[2·(4-NC5F4)2Te].
18
Table S3. Electron density (b) at CCPs (in a.u.), and the ginter descriptor for the X-ray
Supramolecular
Contact ρb δginter
cluster
0.0055 0.0089
[13∙(4-NC5F4)2Se] π(I)··· π(III)
0.0038 0.0066
π(I)··· π(II) 0.0034 0.0055
π(I)··· π(III) 0.0060 0.0097
[13∙(4-NC5F4)2Te]
0.0038 0.0063
π(I)··· π(II)
0.0046 0.0076
[2∙(4-NC5F4)2Te] π(I)··· π(IITB) 0.0048 0.0080
In addition, results of the IGMH analysis40-43 (Figures S15–17) confirm that the C–Ch···Pt
ChB is of medium strength. This is evidenced by the presence of central areas of IGMH with light-
blue color that is particularly well observed in the case of Te adduct for the I···II interaction.
Moreover, the IGMH analysis shows that the C–Ch···Pt interaction energy should be comparable
to the Pt···Pt metallophilic interaction energy (Figure S15). By contrast, the green and thin IGMH
isosurfaces between the Сh and C atoms of the C–Ch···C contacts are regions with depleted
electron density indicating quite weak contacts and higher dispersion contribution in this
interaction. The IGMH analysis reveals the π–π interactions between the perfluorpyridyl and
diketonate fragments in 1·½(4-NC5F4)2Ch. Severe steric repulsions between the tBu groups and
the NC5F4 ring lead to a flip of the Pt complex relatively to the Te(C5F4N)2 moiety of 2·(4-
the QTAIM, HSA and IGMH analyses. The π–π interaction in 2·(4-NC5F4)2Te is weaker than that
in 1·½(4-NC5F4)2Ch while the opposite trend was found for the C–Ch···Pt interaction.
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Figure S15. sign(λ2)ρ(r) function mapped on the δginter isosurface for the Pt···(Ch–C1D) and -
stacking interactions (δginter = 0.006 a.u. and blue-cyan-green-yellow-red color scale −0.05 <
Quite low values of ρb (0.011– 0.021 a.u.) and positive 2ρb (0.028– 0.050 a.u.), virtually
zero value of Hb and negative sign of λ2 (–0.0049, –0.0124 a.u.) (Table S4) at the BCP and results
of the IGMH analysis indicate that interactions between Ch and atoms Pt and C belong to medium
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Figure S16. The sign(2)(r) function mapped on the ginter isosurface for interactions C–Te···Pt
in 1·½(4-NC5F4)2Te; all isosurfaces are colored according to a BGR scheme over the ED range –
Figure S17. The sign(2)(r) function mapped on the ginter isosurface for interactions C–Te···Pt
in 2·(4-NC5F4)2Te; all isosurfaces are colored according to a BGR scheme over the ED range –
21
Table S4. Electron density (b), its Laplacian (2b), potential and kinetic energy densities (Vb
and Gb), the curvature of ρ(r) (λ2) at BCPs (in a.u.), and the ginter descriptor for the X-ray structures
Supramolecular
Contact ρb 2ρb Vb Gb λ2 ginter
cluster/model
Se···Pt 0.0157 0.0347 –0.0082 0.0084 –0.0075 0.0251
[13∙(4-NC5F4)2Se]
Se···C30 0.0108 0.0277 –0.0055 0.0062 –0.0049 0.0189
Pt···Pt 0.0200 0.0489 –0.0121 0.0122 –0.0122 0.0367
Te···Pt 0.0236 0.0410 –0.0129 0.0116 –0.0128 0.0353
[13∙(4-NC5F4)2Te]
Te···C30 0.0144 0.0310 –0.0072 0.0075 –0.0067 0.0239
Pt···Pt 0.0206 0.0502 –0.0126 0.0126 –0.0124 0.0379
[2∙(4-NC5F4)2Te] Te···Pt 0.0329 0.0550 –0.0213 0.0175 –0.0208 0.0514
analysis using the NBO 7 program28 was performed. The second-order perturbation energy (E(2))
and change of the occupancy value of the *(Ch–C) orbitals (Δocc) were used to characterize the
The NBO analysis confirms that the found C–Ch···Pt and C–Ch···C interactions
correspond to the chalcogen bonding between the dz2 orbital of Pt and -orbital of C to the σ*(Ch–
C) antibonding orbitals. The calculated total energy E(2) for the orbital interaction LP dz2(Pt) →
σ*(Ch–C) is higher than for the π (Acac) → σ*(Ch–C) one (Table S5). It is worth noting that
reverse charge transfer from lone pairs of chalcogen to the metal or ligand orbital also gives a
contribution to the ChB stabilization. However, the direct charge transfer is a dominant factor in
the formation of chalcogen bonds of this type. The charge transfers and the E(2) energies increase
in overall with the increasing of the chalcogen donor atomic number, correlating with the stronger
Ch∙∙∙Pt/C chalcogen bond for Ch = Te. This is consistent with results obtained from the analysis
22
of the interaction energies discussed below. This effect is also consistent with the more positive
value of MEP (Figure S18) on the σ-hole of Te atom compared to the Se one48 and indicates
Figure S18. Molecular electrostatic potential (MEP) surface (0.001 a.u.) of (4-NC5F4)2Ch (a) Se
and (b) Te at the PBE0-D3BJ/def2-TZVP level of theory. The calculated maximum positive
electrostatic potentials (Vs,max) of the studied molecules are given in kcal/mol. The color scheme
Table S5. Second order NBO perturbation energies (E(2), in kcal/mol), change of the occupancy
of the *(Ch–C) NBO upon the formation of ChB (occ *(Ch–C), in me) and charge transfer
(Δq(CDF), in me) from the CDF analysis calculated for the X-ray geometries at the PBE0-
Supramolecular occ
Contact Transition E(2) Δq(CDF)
cluster/model *(Ch–C)
(Acac) σ*(Se–C) 2.5 24
[13∙(4-NC5F4)2Se]
Se···C(Acac) LP(Se) *(Acac) 0.6 35
23
[13∙(4-NC5F4)2Se] LP(Pt3) LP(Pt2) 2.5
Pt···Pt 35
LP(Pt2) LP(Pt) 2.0
[13∙(4-NC5F4)2Te] (Acac) σ*(Te–C)
4.5
Te···C(Acac) LP(Te) *(Acac) 50 45
0.7
LP(Pt2) σ*(Te–C1D/C6D) 6.0/1.0
[13∙(4-NC5F4)2Te] LP(Te) LV(Pt2) 1.6
Te···Pt 93 107
LP(Pt2) π*(C1D–C2D) 0.7
In order to provide further insight into the electron density changes and charge transfers
upon formation of the chalcogen bonds, the electron density difference (EDD) maps were
constructed and the charge displacement function (CDF) analysis51 was performed. Figure S20–
22 shows a graph of the EDD plot obtained as a result of subtraction of the electron density
between the cluster and the initial monomers and the sum of isolated fragments, all being in the
same positions as in the complex. The EDD plots (Figure S19) also show that polarization effects
caused by the positive σ-hole at the Ch atom tend to shift the electron density from the donor atoms
(Pt/C) and, hence, to increase the electron density in the intermolecular space between the Ch and
Pt atoms.
24
Figure S19. Electron density difference (EDD) maps for [13∙(4-NC5F4)2Se] and [13∙(4-NC5F4)2Te].
Electrons transfer from the electron density decreased regions (blue) to increased regions (red).
By integrating Δρ along the axis z passing through the three atoms Ch–Pt–Pt, (according
to equation:
+∞ +∞ 𝑧′
∆𝑞(𝑧′) = ∫ ―∞
∫
𝑑𝑥
―∞
∫
𝑑𝑦
―∞
𝑑𝑧∆𝜌(𝑥,𝑦,𝑧)
, the CDF can be computed in each point, therefore allowing us to quantitatively analyze the charge
transfers (Δq) and the polarization within each fragment. The charge transfer values were taken as
Δq value at the isodensity boundary, which is the point along the z’ axis at which the electron
densities of the non-interacting fragments meet with equal value. Δρ(x,y,z) is the difference
between the electron density of a complex and of the isolated fragments with unrelaxed geometries
corresponding to those in the complex. The CDF curves for 1·½(4-NC5F4)2Ch is negative, thus
and 45 me (for Te). The CT from the C atom of the acac moiety is 30 me (for Se) and 45 me (for
Te) being much lower than for metal-involving ChB (Figure S21). It should be noted that in ChB,
25
the charge transfer occurs from the platinum to the chalcogen and neighbor carbon atom. For the
Pt–Ch interactions, CT values are 75 me (Se) and 107 me (Te) for 1·½(4-NC5F4)2Ch, and 110 me
for 2·(4-NC5F4)2Te and they are in a good agreement with the population of the σ*(Se–C) NBOs
(48 me (Se) and 93 me (Te) for 1·½(4-NC5F4)2Ch, 105 me for 2·(4-NC5F4)2Te)). In all cases, the
Figure S20. (a) CDF functions for the C–Te···Pt···Pt and C–Te···Pt interaction 1∙(4-NC5F4)2Te
adduct. Black dots indicate the z position of the atomic nuclei; Contour plots of the EDD. The
positive (red) and negative (blue) contour levels range from ±0.0002 to 0.01 with a step of 0.0005;
The light gray vertical line identifies the boundary between the two fragments. (b) EDD maps
from the electron density decreased regions (blue) to increased regions (red). The isovalues 0.0008
26
Figure S21. CDF functions for the C–Te···C(Acac) interaction 2∙(4-NC5F4)2Te adduct. Black dots
indicate the y position of the atomic nuclei; Contour plots of the EDD. The positive (red) and
negative (blue) contour levels range from ±0.0002 to 0.01 with a step of 0.0005; the light gray
Figure S22. CDF functions for the C–Te···Pt interaction 1∙(4-NC5F4)2Te adduct. Black dots
indicate the y position of the atomic nuclei; Contour plots of the EDD. The positive (red) and
negative (blue) contour levels range from ±0.0002 to 0.01 with a step of 0.0005; The light gray
27
4.3 Interaction energies and SAPT-based decomposition
The SAPT0 method is used to assess the energy of non-covalent interactions and their
components.40,41
Interacting
Contact Eelec Eind Eexch Edis ECT Eint(SAPT)
fragments
(Se···Pt) I···II –14.7 –5.4 24.9 –23.4 0.9 –18.6
(Te···Pt) I···II –21.4 –8.2 30.2 –26.5 2.3 –25.9
(Te···Pt) I···IITB –28.6 –10.0 39.9 –31.9 5.4 –30.6
(Se···C) I···III –13.1 –6.2 19.1 -18.8 0.6 –19.0
(Te···C) I···III –16.1 –6.7 22.9 –21.5 0.8 –21.5
(Pt···Pt) in 1∙(4-NC5F4)2Se –16.7 –4.0 31.9 –36.3 1.1 –25.1
(Pt···Pt) in 1∙(4-NC5F4)2Te –17.8 –3.9 33.7 –37.8 1.2 –25.7
SAPT is one of rigorous methods for indirect estimate of interaction energies in systems
with multiple noncovalent interactions allowing also decomposition of (Eint) into its components
(i.e. electrostatic (Eels), exchange (Eexch), induction (Eind), and dispersion (Edis) terms). Here, the
SAPT0 level of theory was used to determine Eint between bimolecular fragments at the X-ray
structures (Figure S23). The total SAPT interaction energies for the investigated dimers are
presented in Table S6. The interaction energy for the bimolecular fragments increases with an
increasing of chalcogen atomic number. To estimate the contribution of the paired Ch···Pt
interaction in Eint we used the supermolecular approach. The energy values for the Ch···Pt
interaction are higher than those for the Ch···C one and fall within the range of –30.6 to –18.6
kcal/mol and they provide ca. 60% (Ch = Se) and 50% (Ch = Te) of Eint. The results of
decomposition of the interaction energies in bimolecular fragments reveal that the main
contributors to interactions are dispersion and electrostatic components. The dispersion effect
dominates in the attractive part of the interaction energy, and in the most of these cases, it even
contributes more than 50% to this part due to big interaction area between the perfluoropyridine
moieties and the platinum complex. This trend persists for model fragmented molecules at
supermolecular approach procedure. (Table S7) The electrostatic component is also quite
significant (24–38%). The induction term as defined in the SAPT theory reflects both charge
28
polarization and charge transfer effects, and its contribution to the bonding is negligible. Also, the
charge transfer was separately assessed using the SAPT method as described by Stone and Miskitta
are presented in Table S6.52 It should be noted that the contribution of induction increases from
the Se to the Te adducts that is conceivably due to an increase of CT as a result of the donor-
acceptor interaction Pt/C → σ-holes-Ch–С. This is consistent with the results of the NBO analysis.
Figure S23. Decomposition interaction energies bimolecular fragments for adducts 1·½(4-
NC5F4)2Se and 1·½(4-NC5F4)2Te. Bar color correspond to the percentage of each stabilizing
29
Table S7. Results of the SAPT0 analysis (energies in kcal/mol). Eelec is electrostatic, Eexch –
The overall interaction energies between fragments I and II at the XRD geometries,
Eint(I···II)X-ray, were calculated for the bimolecular clusters I···II as the BSSE corrected energy
E(II)X-ray are energies of I···II and isolated fragments I and II at the X-ray geometries.
The overall interaction energies between fragments I and II at the optimized geometries,
Eint(I···II)opt, were calculated for the bimolecular clusters I···II as the BSSE corrected energy
E(II)opt,unrelx are energies of the fully optimized cluster I···II and those of the fragments I and II
The overall binding energies between fragments I and II at the optimized geometries,
Eb(I···II)opt, were calculated for the bimolecular clusters I···II as the BSSE corrected energy
30
difference Eint(I···II)opt = E(I···II)opt – E(I)opt,relx – E(II)opt,relx, where E(I···II)opt, E(I)opt,relx, and
E(II)opt,relx are energies of the fully optimized cluster I···II and fragments I and II.
The same procedures were applied for the calculations of the overall interaction and
To separate energies of the paired Ch···Pt interactions, Eint(Ch···Pt)X-ray, the model clusters
IM1···II/IITB and IM2···II/IITB were calculated (Figure S24). In these models, where either the
Ch···C1D and -stacking or the Ch···Pt interactions were switched off. In IM1, the NC5F4 moiety
of the (NC5F4)2Ch molecule was replaced by the hydrogen atom with the C–H distance of 1.09 Å.
In IM2, the ChNC5F4 moiety of the (NC5F4)2Ch molecule was replaced by the hydrogen atom with
31
Figure S24. X-ray and optimized structures 1·½(4-NC5F4)2Se and 2·(4-NC5F4)2Te.
32
Figure S25. QTAIM distribution of bond, ring, and cage critical points (red, yellow, and green
spheres, respectively) and bond paths in the calculated models for 1·(4-NC5F4)2Se, 1·(4-
NC5F4)2Te and 2·(4-NC5F4)2Te (top); sign(λ2)ρ(r) function mapped on the δginter isosurface for the
models (δginter = 0.006 a.u. and blue-cyan-green-yellow-red color scale −0.05 < sign(λ2)ρ(r) <
0.05)( down).
ultrafine integration grid was applied for numerical integrations. Energy is given for the basis
DZP-DKH.
E = –19195.26552
33
Pt -0.343848000 -0.021337000 -0.168078000
O -1.729169000 -1.463255000 -0.090359000
O -1.802312000 1.446534000 -0.081972000
N 1.147764000 1.282339000 -0.041730000
C 1.139291000 -1.285146000 0.011652000
C 0.980939000 2.616931000 -0.030413000
H -0.055347000 2.955729000 -0.111936000
C 2.410060000 0.761108000 0.070352000
C 2.432149000 -0.692773000 0.065520000
C 2.039620000 3.503558000 0.079019000
H 1.844487000 4.577943000 0.081196000
C 1.096347000 -2.688921000 0.008924000
H 0.122854000 -3.186815000 -0.030885000
C -3.040215000 1.222556000 0.122622000
C 2.255788000 -3.455651000 0.092398000
H 2.183055000 -4.548559000 0.096076000
C -2.976287000 -1.285049000 0.120450000
C -3.635814000 -0.047887000 0.218076000
H -4.710574000 -0.077569000 0.403906000
C 3.514910000 -2.846374000 0.159118000
H 4.422031000 -3.454124000 0.221116000
C 3.512759000 1.614210000 0.181568000
H 4.510837000 1.180975000 0.270363000
C 3.334354000 2.989917000 0.185396000
H 4.195435000 3.658580000 0.272533000
C -3.894702000 2.450146000 0.258439000
H -3.809693000 3.054398000 -0.660483000
H -4.952066000 2.211037000 0.438538000
H -3.515040000 3.068243000 1.089502000
C 3.601300000 -1.460250000 0.150012000
H 4.582680000 -0.977737000 0.201229000
C -3.763242000 -2.556268000 0.250980000
H -3.370159000 -3.141332000 1.099494000
H -4.836158000 -2.373565000 0.401623000
H -3.618261000 -3.166182000 -0.656136000
34
E = – 18373.3171539
E = – 3718.55186117
E = –8075.43856779
E = –22914.0908415
37
Se 1.036029000 -0.723941000 0.313003000
F 2.101841000 1.384154000 -1.708997000
F -0.221143000 1.201947000 2.413003000
F 3.124901000 0.710245000 2.242003000
F 3.022172000 -2.339765000 -1.384997000
F 5.809924000 0.454483000 2.231003000
F 5.713185000 -2.479525000 -1.192997000
F 1.942602000 4.074140000 -1.550997000
F -0.245382000 3.896945000 2.390003000
N 5.744054000 -1.009523000 0.517003000
N 0.855612000 3.965043000 0.425003000
C 0.936860000 1.174050000 0.348003000
C 5.047115000 -1.691585000 -0.358997000
C 0.323800000 1.851996000 1.401003000
C 5.094984000 -0.225580000 1.346003000
C 1.500791000 1.950100000 -0.664997000
C 2.954035000 -0.791771000 0.410003000
C 3.658109000 -1.622708000 -0.460997000
C 3.707972000 -0.085704000 1.348003000
C 0.321676000 3.245995000 1.382003000
C 1.425668000 3.337094000 -0.573997000
Pt -2.042022000 -0.156215000 -0.475997000
O -2.589181000 1.630737000 0.242003000
O -1.303099000 0.710851000 -2.204997000
C -1.544857000 -2.006170000 -1.029997000
N -2.534938000 -1.103259000 1.168003000
C -0.967831000 -2.302119000 -2.206997000
H -0.784907000 -1.448103000 -2.863997000
C -1.785769000 -2.998192000 -0.119997000
C -2.372812000 -2.514244000 1.120003000
C -0.613716000 -3.594088000 -2.556997000
H -0.143700000 -3.781046000 -3.524997000
C -3.084985000 -0.570307000 2.343003000
H -3.221081000 0.511681000 2.420003000
C -1.267210000 1.964854000 -2.430997000
C -3.427912000 -1.386338000 3.419003000
38
H -3.846952000 -0.938375000 4.326003000
C -2.417281000 2.756752000 -0.341997000
C -1.791299000 2.958808000 -1.583997000
H -1.694391000 3.992816000 -1.917997000
C -3.249789000 -2.773322000 3.351003000
H -3.523733000 -3.408346000 4.199003000
C -1.448652000 -4.321162000 -0.426997000
H -1.644582000 -5.103179000 0.308003000
C -0.862625000 -4.625110000 -1.646997000
H -0.593533000 -5.657086000 -1.887997000
C -0.591246000 2.365914000 -3.708997000
H -1.080201000 1.855871000 -4.554997000
H -0.611343000 3.451913000 -3.872997000
H 0.457784000 2.024008000 -3.683997000
C -2.718739000 -3.338275000 2.199003000
H -2.575643000 -4.422262000 2.142003000
C -2.967385000 3.932703000 0.407003000
H -2.695379000 3.857727000 1.472003000
H -2.611470000 4.888735000 0.001003000
H -4.069383000 3.905605000 0.348003000
E = –27270.9866055
E = – -27506.7096027
40
Pt -1.883823 0.862773 0.349490
O -0.910447 2.178922 1.498906
O -1.657473 2.089923 -1.294328
C -1.880746 -0.544892 1.717859
N -2.890353 -0.538356 -0.650464
C -1.281932 -0.519013 2.983771
H -0.706403 0.363007 3.277632
C -3.169443 -1.690930 0.030801
C -2.607355 -1.716286 1.372704
C -0.766118 2.998094 -1.370117
C -1.361534 -1.611434 3.844789
H -0.863117 -1.570352 4.818448
C -0.227800 3.175751 1.077442
C 0.527531 3.905266 2.187168
C -0.438940 3.426212 -2.798949
C -2.691531 -2.814768 2.236164
H -3.231528 -3.718703 1.938880
C -3.331242 -0.381922 -1.909632
H -3.047287 0.558100 -2.389054
C -4.071812 -1.351986 -2.563155
H -4.399274 -1.180154 -3.590215
C -4.370396 -2.535013 -1.883656
H -4.946878 -3.326641 -2.369573
C -2.065082 -2.763319 3.475894
H -2.115569 -3.620958 4.151548
C -3.917260 -2.699616 -0.582968
H -4.126629 -3.617898 -0.031833
C -0.099906 3.563190 -0.265890
H 0.585009 4.379134 -0.472148
C -0.424964 4.098238 3.372982
H -1.278561 4.740482 3.096555
H 0.110976 4.582767 4.205921
H -0.823292 3.134635 3.722177
C 0.562979 4.575156 -2.878043
H 0.192227 5.482975 -2.373557
H 0.740415 4.832844 -3.935202
H 1.536874 4.304022 -2.438418
C 1.695544 2.997526 2.604331
41
H 1.340506 2.002919 2.914812
H 2.240753 3.454230 3.447871
H 2.410437 2.857938 1.776313
C 0.153141 2.185699 -3.488959
H 1.060519 1.835851 -2.969964
H 0.417409 2.426046 -4.532616
H -0.566062 1.352366 -3.489909
C 1.072671 5.263645 1.749949
H 1.847482 5.172218 0.971255
H 1.540618 5.763228 2.614177
H 0.274515 5.923578 1.371351
C -1.742175 3.836983 -3.493860
H -2.485676 3.026895 -3.448692
H -1.545665 4.072738 -4.553253
H -2.180850 4.732281 -3.020841
Te 1.153261 0.199840 0.000040
F 2.602490 -1.480579 -2.407581
F 5.164380 -2.262048 -2.727078
F 3.928432 0.491970 1.693690
F 6.427699 -0.363628 1.164128
F 1.368866 -2.312192 1.993719
F -0.425038 -1.464033 -2.308324
F -1.351948 -3.994016 -2.293764
N 5.777816 -1.308626 -0.777284
F 0.330440 -4.794518 1.812049
C 0.480133 -1.760022 -0.133432
C 5.457760 -0.630127 0.298503
C 3.503247 -1.177567 -1.472687
C 0.684254 -2.657108 0.910729
C 4.826921 -1.578802 -1.640400
C 3.141146 -0.466776 -0.330770
C -0.208455 -2.232797 -1.246005
C 4.163122 -0.189604 0.572638
C -0.683971 -3.541690 -1.238004
N -0.514200 -4.367660 -0.233713
C 0.157268 -3.943493 0.810484
E = –22914.0897932
42
Pt 2.058640000 -0.503818000 0.787197000
Se -2.523228000 -1.395993000 0.058323000
F -3.504934000 0.075906000 -2.550899000
F -4.509611000 -0.184982000 2.072433000
F -1.552926000 1.526228000 0.577929000
F -0.572495000 -2.171294000 -2.210377000
O 1.862978000 -2.399948000 -0.031630000
F 0.304636000 2.916435000 -0.806486000
F 1.333900000 -0.647927000 -3.365683000
F -5.528017000 1.850626000 -2.773441000
F -6.508320000 1.576759000 1.619413000
O 0.628828000 -0.894272000 2.136782000
C 3.414320000 0.086156000 -0.545673000
N 0.801243000 1.127441000 -2.080707000
N -6.002604000 1.701125000 -0.574243000
N 2.197044000 1.379099000 1.315101000
C 3.936394000 -0.715674000 -1.489226000
H 3.564559000 -1.743529000 -1.485956000
C -3.912702000 -0.121170000 -0.221480000
C 1.503542000 2.046040000 2.335691000
H 0.764594000 1.492511000 2.922663000
C 0.593456000 -0.127991000 -2.394374000
C -4.718126000 0.280727000 0.844491000
C 0.094568000 1.647990000 -1.106236000
C -4.206586000 0.418307000 -1.475472000
C -1.158251000 -0.373588000 -0.780080000
C -0.381085000 -0.921891000 -1.798209000
C 3.143686000 2.142250000 0.578595000
C 4.737450000 1.893738000 -1.394800000
H 5.032236000 2.942917000 -1.334512000
C 4.865648000 -0.273111000 -2.415503000
H 5.252196000 -0.966933000 -3.164527000
C -0.049315000 -1.970852000 2.222350000
C -0.882191000 0.940329000 -0.405445000
C 2.645033000 4.131744000 1.847068000
H 2.806063000 5.193416000 2.053770000
43
C 3.802771000 1.396956000 -0.482079000
C 3.358304000 3.501806000 0.835002000
H 4.082070000 4.073376000 0.245584000
C 5.274819000 1.060991000 -2.365444000
H 6.004176000 1.448107000 -3.082484000
C -5.746779000 1.191434000 0.606364000
C 0.993422000 -3.259274000 0.327202000
C 1.714755000 3.398776000 2.592848000
H 1.149453000 3.893170000 3.389886000
C -5.254048000 1.330746000 -1.586120000
C 0.070266000 -3.092767000 1.378489000
H -0.600221000 -3.929676000 1.580530000
C 0.992141000 -4.536068000 -0.460869000
H 0.851581000 -4.300737000 -1.528427000
H 0.206877000 -5.231946000 -0.134681000
H 1.976116000 -5.023869000 -0.358418000
C -1.046042000 -1.985920000 3.342784000
H -1.642881000 -2.908178000 3.361622000
H -1.717781000 -1.117597000 3.244218000
H -0.507458000 -1.880315000 4.299660000
E = – 27270.9812070
E = –21183.3947434
45
Se 1.261612000 0.035272000 -0.009542000
F 2.893616000 -2.251240000 1.514644000
F 6.241767000 1.368852000 -0.578730000
F 3.580557000 1.727753000 -0.954482000
F 5.574873000 -2.422502000 1.774727000
N 5.897840000 -0.525917000 0.597898000
H 0.881579000 -1.134369000 0.770913000
C 3.676130000 -1.315435000 0.970339000
C 5.059207000 -1.400663000 1.102570000
C 5.391423000 0.485922000 -0.069034000
C 4.028204000 0.673663000 -0.264152000
C 3.120139000 -0.246221000 0.265591000
Pt -1.919793000 0.505973000 -0.138856000
O -1.074019000 2.070341000 -1.197706000
O -2.253840000 1.696285000 1.438846000
N -1.513551000 -0.827459000 -1.558537000
C -2.400435000 -1.126821000 0.834749000
C -1.747783000 -2.140381000 -1.252939000
C -2.277054000 -2.331590000 0.088543000
C -0.997703000 -0.506591000 -2.757787000
H -0.811138000 0.559003000 -2.914310000
C -0.739812000 3.185140000 -0.679392000
C -3.233460000 -2.483344000 2.683944000
H -3.617326000 -2.539957000 3.708033000
C -2.905307000 -1.244415000 2.138846000
H -3.015547000 -0.340640000 2.745469000
C -1.463588000 -3.138224000 -2.190474000
H -1.652548000 -4.181189000 -1.929535000
C -0.702990000 -1.455724000 -3.721744000
H -0.285920000 -1.138921000 -4.679734000
C -3.088456000 -3.656586000 1.933700000
H -3.350095000 -4.626136000 2.366529000
C -1.805914000 2.886955000 1.571550000
C -1.084806000 3.617668000 0.614033000
H -0.743747000 4.611001000 0.909431000
46
C 0.104035000 4.066172000 -1.552687000
H -0.327579000 4.107365000 -2.565402000
H 0.208382000 5.083447000 -1.150400000
H 1.108630000 3.615210000 -1.641127000
C -2.606278000 -3.579935000 0.633402000
H -2.492865000 -4.494171000 0.042220000
C -0.942630000 -2.800697000 -3.431183000
H -0.719073000 -3.579094000 -4.166145000
C -2.115976000 3.509652000 2.900566000
H -1.668018000 2.897324000 3.701273000
H -1.744578000 4.540530000 2.979241000
H -3.207269000 3.499003000 3.058029000
E = – 26626.9617691
E = – 26862.6812354
48
Pt -1.942000000 0.449000000 -0.281000000
O -1.427000000 1.894000000 1.004000000
O -0.925000000 1.400000000 -1.815000000
C -2.600000000 -0.728000000 1.143000000
N -2.309000000 -1.175000000 -1.376000000
C -2.758000000 -0.438000000 2.506000000
H -2.440000000 0.540000000 2.878000000
C -2.814000000 -2.257000000 -0.709000000
C -3.022000000 -2.014000000 0.711000000
C 0.036000000 2.206000000 -1.590000000
C -3.275000000 -1.377000000 3.395000000
H -3.379000000 -1.120000000 4.455000000
C -0.443000000 2.693000000 0.828000000
C -0.072000000 3.478000000 2.084000000
C 0.954000000 2.433000000 -2.791000000
C -3.541000000 -2.963000000 1.602000000
H -3.847000000 -3.952000000 1.248000000
C -2.042000000 -1.266000000 -2.689000000
H -1.622000000 -0.363000000 -3.140000000
C -2.269000000 -2.421000000 -3.418000000
H -2.035000000 -2.440000000 -4.484000000
C -2.791000000 -3.535000000 -2.758000000
H -2.983000000 -4.466000000 -3.300000000
C -3.672000000 -2.642000000 2.947000000
H -4.079000000 -3.375000000 3.649000000
C -3.061000000 -3.448000000 -1.400000000
H -3.461000000 -4.305000000 -0.855000000
C 0.283000000 2.847000000 -0.363000000
H 1.129000000 3.525000000 -0.328000000
C -1.350000000 4.108000000 2.649000000
H -1.775000000 4.844000000 1.944000000
H -1.123000000 4.632000000 3.592000000
H -2.114000000 3.342000000 2.845000000
C 2.053000000 3.461000000 -2.534000000
H 1.642000000 4.452000000 -2.281000000
H 2.662000000 3.579000000 -3.446000000
H 2.731000000 3.144000000 -1.725000000
C 0.496000000 2.465000000 3.091000000
H -0.235000000 1.671000000 3.310000000
H 0.752000000 2.978000000 4.034000000
H 1.408000000 1.984000000 2.700000000
C 1.603000000 1.077000000 -3.111000000
H 2.197000000 0.712000000 -2.257000000
H 2.271000000 1.175000000 -3.983000000
H 0.840000000 0.316000000 -3.336000000
C 0.965000000 4.570000000 1.833000000
H 1.934000000 4.157000000 1.508000000
H 1.145000000 5.123000000 2.770000000
H 0.623000000 5.297000000 1.077000000
C 0.091000000 2.890000000 -3.973000000
H -0.712000000 2.166000000 -4.179000000
H 0.714000000 2.992000000 -4.877000000
49
H -0.375000000 3.869000000 -3.768000000
Te 0.879000000 -0.590000000 0.574000000
F 2.429000000 -3.557000000 0.546000000
F 5.060000000 -4.101000000 0.360000000
F 3.568000000 1.039000000 0.428000000
F 6.161000000 0.274000000 0.242000000
N 5.600000000 -1.912000000 0.301000000
H 0.354000000 -2.114000000 0.638000000
C 5.216000000 -0.656000000 0.320000000
C 3.306000000 -2.550000000 0.476000000
C 4.666000000 -2.832000000 0.378000000
C 2.879000000 -1.225000000 0.494000000
C 3.886000000 -0.264000000 0.419000000
E = – 27506.7089557
E = – 19431.2427422
E = – 8075.44657187
E = – 22913.8453090
E = – 27270.6596507
55
Pt -2.207395000 0.339723000 -0.026275000
O -1.884757000 1.785811000 1.337740000
O -1.846958000 1.639225000 -1.606642000
N -2.520230000 -1.209232000 -1.233246000
C -2.504837000 -1.051270000 1.356458000
C -2.501429000 -1.155135000 -2.586446000
H -2.363973000 -0.332877000 -3.001959000
C -2.749101000 -2.411696000 -0.610689000
C -2.453052000 -0.873381000 2.731977000
H -2.295949000 -0.027889000 3.086541000
C -2.677446000 -2.270802000 -3.368858000
H -2.647095000 -2.211282000 -4.296372000
C -2.635985000 -1.967549000 3.581220000
H -2.615794000 -1.839592000 4.502118000
C -2.903614000 -3.493373000 -2.740882000
H -3.033716000 -4.260123000 -3.251865000
C -2.895709000 -3.426808000 1.699602000
H -3.037965000 -4.276225000 1.349639000
C -1.562583000 2.998803000 1.052052000
C -2.729368000 -2.335228000 0.852354000
C -2.844099000 -3.231029000 3.076821000
H -2.951285000 -3.951974000 3.653869000
C -1.542082000 2.856219000 -1.465832000
C -2.937310000 -3.567983000 -1.372769000
H -3.084513000 -4.385689000 -0.953220000
C -1.321950000 3.861070000 2.256495000
H -2.121174000 3.899906000 2.787641000
H -1.082197000 4.746920000 1.972216000
H -0.608541000 3.488277000 2.779374000
C -1.304552000 3.609218000 -2.752931000
H -0.664164000 3.134193000 -3.288229000
H -0.968349000 4.485428000 -2.552540000
H -2.130777000 3.686194000 -3.235454000
C -1.398952000 3.532810000 -0.227986000
H -1.170328000 4.433714000 -0.273143000
Te 0.710365000 -1.093061000 0.112438000
56
F 1.204477000 1.220261000 2.421041000
F 1.304225000 1.019567000 -2.308432000
F 2.089959000 3.571012000 -2.288823000
F 3.086356000 -1.217124000 2.371475000
F 2.874088000 -1.728678000 -2.332773000
F 2.071242000 3.752646000 2.213802000
F 5.554105000 -1.909755000 -2.313114000
F 5.745969000 -1.450839000 2.167798000
N 5.633507000 -1.691249000 -0.073219000
N 2.070151000 3.656167000 -0.037530000
C 1.211911000 0.976023000 0.065049000
C 2.849109000 -1.454097000 0.024431000
C 1.447139000 1.634855000 -1.131314000
C 4.904046000 -1.753649000 -1.160481000
C 3.635500000 -1.406170000 1.166888000
C 1.836062000 3.045887000 1.090963000
C 1.851964000 2.949008000 -1.123831000
C 1.409048000 1.736945000 1.206887000
C 5.001860000 -1.525963000 1.060005000
C 3.517027000 -1.652057000 -1.161763000
E = – 27506.3150380
E = – 22913.8386506
E = – 27270.6493978
60
Te -2.736195000 -0.154064000 1.477262000
F -4.296353000 2.422738000 0.116657000
F -4.294872000 -2.277231000 -0.456430000
F -6.002509000 -1.919362000 -2.477208000
F -1.232807000 2.263171000 -0.155274000
F -1.140313000 -2.470083000 -0.296877000
F -5.954568000 2.560634000 -1.991146000
F 0.471883000 -2.253746000 -2.434561000
F 0.401996000 2.250566000 -2.274981000
N 0.437385000 -0.005029000 -2.335323000
N -5.979452000 0.319003000 -2.221950000
C -4.197829000 0.062483000 -0.056242000
C -1.273137000 -0.107509000 -0.125739000
C -4.677277000 -1.032979000 -0.756790000
C 0.039976000 -1.149198000 -1.830556000
C -0.831608000 1.093197000 -0.663579000
C -5.544424000 1.354012000 -1.556348000
C -5.556871000 -0.851237000 -1.798049000
C -4.674299000 1.291851000 -0.484369000
C 0.007887000 1.084690000 -1.753483000
C -0.799000000 -1.250310000 -0.727036000
Pt 2.308878000 -0.033253000 0.709655000
O 1.328397000 1.290065000 1.859604000
O 1.355647000 -1.658733000 1.607200000
N 3.371240000 -1.170124000 -0.532940000
C 4.042836000 -3.260398000 -1.493589000
H 3.931803000 -4.182392000 -1.558028000
C 3.234133000 -2.505528000 -0.648648000
H 2.576678000 -2.936860000 -0.150301000
C 4.309137000 -0.528384000 -1.285260000
C 3.328672000 1.398839000 -0.198439000
C 3.190110000 2.767400000 -0.008110000
H 2.534734000 3.094786000 0.565218000
C 0.453049000 0.966984000 2.746745000
61
C 5.141995000 -1.233647000 -2.156612000
H 5.771235000 -0.783912000 -2.673993000
C 4.286307000 0.924810000 -1.101973000
C 5.158300000 1.826383000 -1.765138000
H 5.807047000 1.508458000 -2.348494000
C -0.151546000 2.130325000 3.477707000
H 0.168690000 2.950291000 3.096857000
H -1.107951000 2.093422000 3.403064000
H 0.097531000 2.089159000 4.404282000
C 4.039615000 3.651603000 -0.677483000
H 3.940493000 4.567880000 -0.550497000
C 5.032321000 3.180285000 -1.533134000
H 5.609973000 3.777492000 -1.949779000
C 0.506657000 -1.550034000 2.544403000
C 5.020538000 -2.607660000 -2.239013000
H 5.590053000 -3.094631000 -2.790749000
C 0.041523000 -0.332525000 3.083479000
H -0.615495000 -0.398047000 3.738669000
C -0.041504000 -2.827832000 3.105940000
H 0.431643000 -3.054020000 3.909468000
H -0.974581000 -2.715868000 3.304414000
H 0.065726000 -3.532256000 2.462421000
E = – 22269.8309992
62
C 5.377919000 0.485653000 1.090985000
C 5.348676000 0.323643000 -1.139544000
C 4.002430000 0.045731000 -1.159312000
C 3.299467000 0.010200000 0.037107000
H 1.184951000 1.225949000 -0.046594000
Pt -1.951422000 0.263858000 -0.004680000
O -2.045166000 1.655020000 -1.539476000
O -2.137967000 1.692340000 1.417590000
N -1.707396000 -1.256386000 -1.263192000
C -1.754836000 -1.193137000 1.325983000
C -1.510293000 -2.485094000 -0.675831000
C -1.535124000 -2.456418000 0.766247000
C -1.705959000 -1.137218000 -2.619832000
H -1.844867000 -0.282373000 -3.013301000
C -2.162677000 2.907000000 -1.355708000
C -1.613711000 -2.178533000 3.520061000
H -1.648900000 -2.080278000 4.464344000
C -1.796159000 -1.062156000 2.693364000
H -1.950593000 -0.208644000 3.080884000
C -1.315791000 -3.608508000 -1.480155000
H -1.185877000 -4.461326000 -1.082686000
C -1.502357000 -2.239642000 -3.434085000
H -1.494293000 -2.142768000 -4.379787000
C -1.382924000 -3.424867000 2.961385000
H -1.251685000 -4.181185000 3.520153000
C -2.228170000 2.947554000 1.160384000
C -2.255658000 3.542593000 -0.109812000
H -2.348413000 4.487082000 -0.128973000
C -2.184153000 3.730948000 -2.604197000
H -2.999711000 3.533159000 -3.111361000
H -2.170046000 4.682173000 -2.368263000
H -1.399745000 3.516110000 -3.150327000
C -1.343639000 -3.564830000 1.590975000
H -1.184217000 -4.420377000 1.207452000
C -1.310288000 -3.478281000 -2.861758000
H -1.174341000 -4.241212000 -3.411013000
C -2.311082000 3.819159000 2.389013000
H -1.536219000 3.648919000 2.963019000
H -2.318680000 4.761038000 2.118901000
H -3.133344000 3.612330000 2.879821000
E = – 26626.6282137
63
Pt 6.988000000 5.599000000 9.794000000
O 8.431000000 4.138000000 9.825000000
O 6.068000000 4.795000000 11.413000000
C 7.742000000 6.521000000 8.197000000
N 5.606000000 7.011000000 9.595000000
C 8.904000000 6.192000000 7.562000000
H 9.417000000 5.458000000 7.881000000
C 5.779000000 7.852000000 8.500000000
C 6.996000000 7.595000000 7.736000000
C 6.575000000 3.884000000 12.160000000
C 9.346000000 6.902000000 6.473000000
H 10.156000000 6.657000000 6.042000000
C 8.584000000 3.305000000 10.777000000
C 9.843000000 2.431000000 10.668000000
C 5.734000000 3.607000000 13.402000000
C 7.432000000 8.325000000 6.630000000
H 6.918000000 9.057000000 6.311000000
C 4.509000000 7.178000000 10.394000000
H 4.389000000 6.613000000 11.149000000
C 3.569000000 8.159000000 10.118000000
H 2.816000000 8.269000000 10.688000000
C 3.723000000 8.978000000 9.013000000
H 3.069000000 9.638000000 8.814000000
C 8.607000000 7.982000000 6.005000000
H 8.912000000 8.479000000 5.255000000
C 4.831000000 8.833000000 8.203000000
H 4.948000000 9.398000000 7.448000000
C 7.756000000 3.185000000 11.898000000
H 8.026000000 2.555000000 12.555000000
C 10.199000000 2.187000000 9.194000000
H 9.491000000 1.659000000 8.771000000
H 11.048000000 1.700000000 9.141000000
H 10.287000000 3.048000000 8.734000000
C 6.394000000 2.634000000 14.388000000
H 6.497000000 1.758000000 13.961000000
H 5.831000000 2.544000000 15.185000000
64
H 7.274000000 2.977000000 14.647000000
C 10.968000000 3.233000000 11.343000000
H 11.091000000 4.083000000 10.870000000
H 11.799000000 2.717000000 11.312000000
H 10.727000000 3.411000000 12.277000000
C 5.561000000 4.942000000 14.154000000
H 6.442000000 5.292000000 14.404000000
H 5.026000000 4.796000000 14.962000000
H 5.106000000 5.587000000 13.574000000
C 9.696000000 1.079000000 11.366000000
H 9.623000000 1.218000000 12.334000000
H 10.481000000 0.527000000 11.172000000
H 8.890000000 0.629000000 11.038000000
C 4.401000000 3.061000000 12.953000000
H 3.980000000 3.696000000 12.336000000
H 3.822000000 2.930000000 13.734000000
H 4.536000000 2.204000000 12.498000000
Te 8.926000000 6.988000000 11.708000000
F 9.127000000 10.070000000 13.168000000
F 10.977000000 11.082000000 14.817000000
F 11.728000000 6.112000000 12.983000000
F 13.434000000 7.308000000 14.690000000
N 12.215000000 9.198000000 14.730000000
H 8.571000000 8.408000000 10.864000000
C 12.361000000 7.988000000 14.265000000
C 10.204000000 9.320000000 13.480000000
C 11.148000000 9.849000000 14.329000000
C 10.346000000 8.043000000 12.969000000
C 11.482000000 7.380000000 13.393000000
E = – 26862.2891064
E = – 19840.4742504
E = – 19840.3913368
68
C 4.268824000 -2.792129000 -1.004711000
H 4.962203000 -3.312061000 -1.343577000
C 4.285906000 1.648252000 -0.933216000
H 5.056670000 1.288367000 -1.308218000
C -1.748856000 1.080787000 1.663833000
C 3.282643000 0.813715000 -0.449422000
C 4.119657000 3.027839000 -0.850592000
H 4.781034000 3.596535000 -1.172152000
C -1.687116000 -1.437541000 1.542586000
C 4.372677000 -1.425513000 -1.007796000
H 5.133523000 -1.015834000 -1.353643000
C -2.572023000 2.296796000 1.973367000
H -2.135429000 2.814469000 2.654383000
H -3.439490000 2.024555000 2.283866000
H -2.667990000 2.828512000 1.180020000
C -2.461789000 -2.713633000 1.769573000
H -2.450279000 -3.242058000 0.967747000
H -3.368488000 -2.499724000 1.999946000
H -2.058256000 -3.209564000 2.485544000
C -2.301756000 -0.191459000 1.825465000
H -3.171050000 -0.224679000 2.155863000
F -1.860221000 2.481219000 -1.610362000
F -1.834371000 -2.247441000 -1.849627000
F -4.373207000 -2.191683000 -1.025711000
F -4.433913000 2.311393000 -0.865733000
N -4.392923000 0.059606000 -0.940427000
C -1.705024000 0.123625000 -1.777904000
C -2.399769000 -1.062624000 -1.602352000
C -3.739722000 1.178448000 -1.089607000
C -3.707543000 -1.036519000 -1.178109000
C -2.421347000 1.275394000 -1.491597000
H -0.670249000 0.148864000 -2.116845000
E = – 20076.0379236
E = – 22269.8223388
E = – 26626.6018479
E = – 19840.4740931
73
F -2.468711000 -2.350202000 1.910888000
F -0.474961000 2.581848000 2.387610000
F -2.931170000 2.333872000 1.326838000
F -0.033821000 -1.867331000 2.917296000
N -0.263099000 0.351238000 2.656774000
C -2.030328000 -1.097865000 1.973525000
C -0.781776000 -0.837437000 2.508079000
C -1.009095000 1.371959000 2.238955000
C -2.266441000 1.234589000 1.699384000
C -2.820023000 -0.033238000 1.581699000
H -3.828468000 -0.182525000 1.198929000
Pt 0.189194000 -0.087795000 -0.785665000
O -1.256793000 1.308706000 -1.312002000
O -1.072029000 -1.640750000 -1.099266000
N 1.575337000 1.305984000 -0.424525000
C 1.701868000 -1.284067000 -0.316205000
C 1.352238000 2.628678000 -0.454785000
H 0.467846000 2.944531000 -0.603574000
C 2.906831000 -0.624642000 -0.100485000
C 3.891853000 1.729093000 0.028131000
H 4.765370000 1.400947000 0.204408000
C 2.824780000 0.827280000 -0.161579000
C 2.378889000 3.553085000 -0.276055000
H 2.204098000 4.485112000 -0.315664000
C 4.034011000 -2.730713000 0.219059000
H 4.826358000 -3.225002000 0.386058000
C -2.281838000 -1.515061000 -1.500757000
C 1.656821000 -2.665614000 -0.218444000
H 0.832656000 -3.120284000 -0.339831000
C -2.952580000 -0.314726000 -1.777380000
H -3.860728000 -0.390709000 -2.050766000
C 4.076851000 -1.349172000 0.140795000
H 4.902753000 -0.893201000 0.248171000
C 3.665209000 3.080459000 -0.039094000
H 4.384809000 3.691574000 0.075781000
C -3.011966000 -2.807288000 -1.680281000
H -3.299475000 -2.892038000 -2.613698000
74
H -3.798271000 -2.821774000 -1.094551000
H -2.419509000 -3.551294000 -1.451746000
C 2.814969000 -3.391049000 0.054112000
H 2.775646000 -4.337317000 0.126880000
C -2.429221000 0.989896000 -1.697214000
C -3.314798000 2.131126000 -2.086897000
H -2.866200000 2.978325000 -1.881077000
H -4.155653000 2.076702000 -1.586080000
H -3.503010000 2.085359000 -3.047996000
E = – 19840.3934017
76
5. Metal-involving chalcogen bonding in solutions
10 11 4 3
6 5
9 2
8 7
N 1
Pt
O O
12 16 18 20
13 15 17 19
21
14 22
Figure S26. Complex numbering scheme as key for the attribution of the NMR spectra
0.8 (4-NC5F4)2Te
Mole fraction
2·(4-NC5F4)2Te
0.6
0.4
0.2
0
Equivalents of (C5F4N)2Te
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11
Equivalents of (4-NC5F4)2Te
-2670 -2680 -2690 -2700 -2710 -2720 -2730 -2740 -2750 -2760 -2770 -2780 -2790 -2800 -2810 -2820 -2830 -2840 -2850 -2860
f1 (ppm)
Figure S27. The 195Pt NMR titration of 2 (34 mM) with (4-NC5F4)2Te in CDCl3 at 298 K.
77
1
0.8
Mole fraction
2
0.6 2·(4-NC5F4)2Te
0.4
0.2
0
0 1 2 3 4 5
Equivalents of 2
Equivalents of 2
450 440 430 420 410 400 390 380 370 360 350 340 330 320 310 300
f1 (ppm)
Figure S28. The 125Te NMR titration of (4-NC5F4)2Te (32 mM) with 2 in CDCl3 at 298 K.
78
Table S8. CIS Δ1H = δComplex–δComplex+СhB, ppm
79
H4,8 H2,9
H3 H11 H10
H1
F4D,1D
F2D,3D
Figure S29. The HOESY 19F-1H spectra of 2 + (4-NC5F4)2Te (1:1) in CDCl3 at 298 K.
Figure S30. (a) ITC blank titration curve of neat CHCl3 with (4-NC5F4)2Te in CHCl3; (b) ITC
blank curve of the titration CHCl3 with CHCl3; (c) ITC curve of the titration of 2 in CHCl3 with
(4-NC5F4)2Te in CHCl3; best fit: n = 1.0±0.1, Ka = 524±19 M–1, ΔH = –1.3±0.1 kcal/mol, ΔG = –
3.7±0.3 kcal/mol, ΔS = 8.1±0.6 cal/mol‧K at 298 K. Calculated values of the thermodynamic
80
parameters should be taken with great caution in view of the known limitations of ITC method:53
it is known54 that ITC-based calculations of Ka lead to substantially overestimated values in
cases of weak association (small Ka values; see, for example, ref. 55).
81
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