1

Manzil JEE (2024)

Limits JEE
Revision Practice Sheet
Single Correct Type Questions: (1 to 15) 6. Let f, g and h be the real valued function defined on
1
 x
a x
a x  , x0
1. The value of the lim , a > 1 is R as f ( x)   | x |
x 0 1
 1, x0
a x
a x 
(1) 4 (2) 2  sin( x  1)
 , x  –1
(3) –1 (4) 0 g ( x)   | x |
 1, x  –1

1  cos3 x and h(x) = 2[x] – f(x), where [x] is the greatest
2. The value of lim 2
is
x sin x integer  x. Then the value of lim g (h( x –1)) is:
x1
1 2
(1) (2) (1) 1
3 3
(2) –1
1 3
(3)  (4) (3) sin (1)
4 2
(4) 0
3. If  >  > 0 are the roots of the equation ax2 + bx + 1
1 n  3n 1
7. If lim  , then the range
 1 – cos  x 2  bx  a  1 1 1  2 x n( x  2) n
 n3 n 1
3
n 3
= 0, and lim     – 
  K  
2 1 – x 
2
x 
1
 of x is (where n  )

(1) [2, 5) (2) (1, 5)
then.
(3) (–1, 5) (4) (–,)
(1) 2 (2) 
(3)  (4) 2
8. The set of all values of a for which lim ([x – 5] –
xa

4. lim  2 1/2
–21/3  2
1/2
–2 1/5 ... 21/2
–2 1/2 n1  [2x + 2]) = 0 where [] denotes the greatest integer
n
less than or equal to  is equal to
(1) 2 (1) [–7.5, – 6.5]
(2) 1 (2) (–7.5, –6.5]
(3) 1 / 2 (3) [–7.5, – 6.5)
(4) 0 (4) (–7.5, –6.5)

1  1  x2 
 3x  1  3x – 1   
6
3x  1 – 3x – 1 
6
9. lim cos 1 
 1  x 2 
is equal to
5. lim x3 x 0 x
 
x    x – 
x 6 6
x2 – 1 x2 – 1 (1) 1 (2) 0
(1) in equal to 9 (3) 2 (4) None of these
(2) is equal to 27/2
(3) does not exist
(4) is equal to 27
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 100 x   99sin x    n  1 
10. The value of lim      is  x sin  2  , x  0
x0   sin x 
  x  17. Let f  x    x  (n  I). Then
 x0
(where [] represents the greatest integral function)  0,
(1) 199 (2) 198
(3) 0 (4) None of these (1) lim f  x  exists for n > 0
x0
(2) lim f  x  does not exist for n < 0
x –  e3 x – 1 x0
11. Let   lim for some   R. Then the
x  e3 x – 1
x0 (3) lim f  x  does not exist for any value of n
x0
value of  +  is: (4) lim f  x  exists for any value of n
14 3 x0
(1) (2)
5 2
5 7 Passage Type Questions (18 to 19)
(3) (4)
2 2 Let f(x) = log2(x2 + 5x) – 2 log2(ax + 1), a > 0 and
3  cos 2m x  – 1, x  0 and m  
 x2 – 1 sin 2  x  g ( x)  
12. The value of lim is equal to  – sin x,
2n
x  0 and n  
x 1 x 4 – 2 x3  2 x – 1
2 2
(1)
6
(2)
3 18. If lim  f ( x)  2   0 , then a equals:
x
2 (1) 2 (2) 4
(3) (4) 2
2 1 1
(3) (4)
2 4
cos  sin x  – cos x
13. lim is equal to:
x 0 x4 19. Which one of the following is true for function g(x)?
1 1 (1) g(0+)  g(0)
(1) (2) (2) g(0–) = g(0)
3 4
(3) g(0–)  g(0+)
1 1
(3) (4) (4) g is continuous at x = 0
6 12
–1
sin(cos n) – n Match the Column Type Questions (20 to 22)
14. lim is equal to:
1 1 – tan  cos –1 n  20. Match the following columns
n
2 Column-I Column-II
(1) 2 (2) – 2 A. 3
7x 2 P. –2
If L  lim , then
1 –1 x1  x  1
(3) (4)
2 2 12 L =
sin 2   cos 4 x  B. tan 3 x  tan x Q. 2
15. lim is equal to: L  lim , then
x  cos  x   
x 0 x4 
 
(1) 2 (2) 22 4
 4
(3) 42 (4) 4 L
 =
4
 
One or More Than One Type Questions (16 to 17) C.  2 x  3 x  1 R. 1

If m, n  N, lim
  is
sin x n L  lim ,
16. x 1 2 x2  x  3
x 0  sin x m then 20 L =
(1) 1, if n = m (2) 0, if n > m
(3) , if n < m (4) n/m, if n < m
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D. log x n   x  S. –1 22. Match the following columns

If L  lim , where ([] denotes the greatest integer function)
x  x
n  N, Column-I Column-II
([x] denotes greatest integer A. 1 P. Does not exist
less than or equal to x), then lim x  1  x 
x0
–2L=
lim x  1 
A B C D B. x Q. is 0
(1) S P Q R x 2
(2) S R P Q C. lim  x   x  R. is 1
3
(3) P S R Q x
2
(4) R S Q P
D.  1  S. is 2
 e x 1 
21. Match the following columns lim  x   1 
x 0
([] denotes the greatest integer function)  x 
 e 1
Column-I Column- A B C D
II (1) S R Q P
A.  100sin x  100 tan x   P. 198 (2) Q P S P
lim 
x0     (3) S R P Q
 x   x  (4) P P Q R
B.  100 x  100 tan x   Q. 199
lim    
x0   sin x 
  x  Integer Type Questions (23 to 25)
1
C.  100sin 1 x  100 tan 1 x   R. 200
lim       x x
x0    20  1 
  x 
 
 x   23. The value of lim is_____.
x 0 
 19 5 x 
   
D.   100 x  100 tan 1 x   S. 201
lim   1     
x0   sin x   x a  ax  a  1
  x   24. Let lim  f  a  . Then the value of
A B C D
x1  x  12
(1) P Q P S f (4) is_______.
(2) Q R P S
x 2 sin(x)
(3) R Q S P 25. Let ,   R be such that lim  1. Then
(4) Q R Q P x 0 x  sin x
6 ( + ) equals.
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Answer Key
1. (3) 14. (4)
2. (4) 15. (3)
3. (4) 16. (1, 2, 3)
4. (4) 17. (1, 2)
5. (4) 18. (1)
6. (1) 19. (3)
7. (1) 20. (2)
8. (4) 21. (4)
9. (4) 22. (2)
10. (2) 23. 4
11. (3) 24. 6
12. (4) 25. 7
13. (3)
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Hints and Solutions

1. (3) a  1  
1  1    1  
2    2   
a x
a x
lim 1
,a>1 1 1 1  11 1 
x 0
        ( given)
a x a x
2     k    
put x = t2 , then
1
 k  2
a  at
t
 lim
t 0 1 4. (4)
a t
 at Let

 
1
L  lim  21/2  21/3  21/2  21/5  ... 21/2  2 2 n1
t 1

a t 1 a   1
 lim  
n 
t 0 t 1 a 1 1
a t 1 21/3  21/5  21/7  ...  2 2 n1
0 1
  21/2  21/3    21/2  21/3  21/2  21/5  ....
n
  1
0 1
2 
 21/2 n 1   21/2  2 2 n1 
1 n
1/2

2. (4)
lim  21/2  21/3   0
n
1  cos3 x (1  cos x)(1  cos x  cos 2 x)
lim  lim
(1  cos x)(1  cos x)
n
x sin 2 x x

 
1 n
1  cos x  cos2 x 1  1  1 3 and lim 21/2  2 2 n1 0
 lim   n
x 1  cos x 11 2
Hence, L = 0
3. (4)
5. (4)
 ax2  bx  1  a( x  )( x )
 
6
( 3x  1  3x  1)6  3x  1  3x  1 x3
 x  bx  a  a(1  x)(1 x)
2
lim
   
x  6 6

1 x  x2  1  x  x2  1
 a
  1  3
6 6
1 1  1
1/2 x  3   3     3   3    x
3

1  cos( x 2  bx  a   x x  x x 
 lim   lim 
x 
1 2(1  x)2  x   6
1   1  
6

x 6  1  1  2    1  1  2  
1/2  x   x  
1  cos (a(1  x)(1  x) 2  
 lim  . a (1  x) 2 
x   2{a (1  x )(1   x )}
   3 0  30
2
1
 6 6
 3 0  30
 1  cos x 1  
1  1  0   1  1  0 
6 6
 lim  
x 0 x2 2

 2 3   27
1/2 6
 1 1 2    
2

   a 1    
 2 2     (2)6
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6. (1) lim  x    2 x   7
xa
L.H.L = lim g (h( x  1))
x 1 Let a  I  f
integral part
 lim g h 1  h  1 
fractional part
h 0 Case I: 0 < f < 0.5
 (  h)    a   2a  7
 lim g  2[h]  
h 0
 h   I  f    2I  2 f   7
I  2I  7
 lim g  2(1)  1 I  7
h 0

 lim g (1)  1 0  f  0.5

h 0
 I  f a
R.H.L.  lim g  h( x  1)    7  a  6.5
h 1

 lim g  h(1  h  1)

Case II:
h 0 0.5  f  1
 h  a    2a   7
 lim g  2[h]    I  f    2I  2 f   7
h 0 h

I  2I  1  7
 g 0  1  g (1) I  8
1 0.5  f  1
 lim g (h( x  1)  1  7.5  I  f  7
x 1
 7.5  a  7
Case III: If f  0, a  I
7. (1)
R.H .L  lim  x    2 x   7
n  3n 1 xa 
lim 
 a  2a  7
n n( x  2)  n  3
n n 1
3n 3
a  7
1 1
or lim  L.H .L  lim  x    2 x   7
n ( x  2) n
1 3 xa 
3
3n n a  1   2a  1  7
1 a  7
for lim to be equal to
n 3 So f = 0  a  7
n Case IV: If f  0.5
 x2
lim 
n  3 
 0 a  I  0.5, 2a  2I  1
lim  x    2 x   7
2x<5 xa 
I   2I   7
8. (4) I  7
lim  x  5   2 x  2  0  a  7  0.5  6.5
xa
lim  x    2 x   7
lim  x   5   2 x   2   0 xa 
xa
 7

I   2 I  1  7 Denominator  0 as x 0
I  8 Limit will exist if numerator also tends to zero as
a  8  0.5  7.5 x 0
 For f = 0.5, we get different values of ‘a’ for  lim    3e3 x   0
x 0

R.H.L. and L.H.L.  3  0    3

Hence f  0.5 From (1)
 0  f  0.5 & 0.5  f  1 3  3e3 x 0
  lim 3 x 3x  
7  a  6.5 & 7.5  a  7
x 0 3(e  1)  9 x e  0 
Again using L’ Hospital rule
 a   7.5, 6.5
9e3 x
  lim
x 0 9 e3 x  9 e3 x  27 xe3 x
9. (4)
9 1
 1  x2   1  
2 tan x, x  0 99
We know that cos 1    
2
 1  x2  1
   2 tan x, x  0    3 
1 5
2 2
1  1  x2  2 tan 1 x
or lim cos 1    lim 2
x0 x  1  x 2  x0 x 12. (4)
 
( x 2  1)sin 2 (x)
and lim
x 1 x 4  2 x 3  2 x  1
1  1  x2   2 tan 1 x 
cos1     2 ( x 2  1)sin 2 (x)
 1  x 2  x0 
lim lim
x0 x    x   lim
x 1 ( x 2  1)( x  1) 2

Limit does not exist sin 2 (x)

 lim
x 1 ( x  1)2
10. (2) sin 2  (1  h)
 lim
We know that lim
sin x
 1
x 0 (1  h  1) 2
x0 x
sin 2 (h)  sin(h) 
2

x  lim  lim    2
 1  h 
x 0 2 
and lim h x 0
x0 sin x
 2
 x   sin x 
So, lim 100   lim 99
x0  sin x  x 0  x  13. (3)
= 100 + 98 cos(sin x)  cos x  0 
lim  
= 198
x 0 x4 0
 x  sin x   x  sin x 
2sin   .sin  
11. (3) lim  2   2 
x 0 4
x  (e3 x  1)  0  x
  lim  
x 0 x(e3 x  1)
0   x  sin x   x  sin x   x  sin x   x  sin x  
By using L’ Hospital rule  sin  2  sin  2   2  .  2  
lim 2    .  .  
  3e3 x x 0
  x  sin x   x  sin x  x 4

  lim … (1)   2    
x 0 (e3 x  1)  x  3e3 x   2 
 8

1 (1  cos 2 x)2 (1  cos2 x)2

 lim  x  sin x  ( x  sin x) lim  2
x 0 2 x4 x 0 x4
1  x3 x5   x3 x5  sin 4 x
 lim 4  x  x   ...  x  x    ...  2 lim .(1  cos 2 x)2
x 0 2x  3! 5!   3! 5!  x 0 x4
 x4 x2 x4   1 x2   2 1 (1  1)2
 lim  2   ...    ...  4 2
x 0
2 x4 2! 5!   3! 5! 
1 1 
  2  0  0....   0  0... 16. (1, 2, 3)
 3! 
  . xn
2
sin x n
1

6 L  lim
   lim
sin x n
 xn 
x 0  sin x m x 0  sin x m . x m
14. (4) xm
1
sin(cos n)  n
L  lim  lim x nm
x
1 1  tan(cos 1 n) x0
2
If n = m, then
Put t  cos1 (n)  n  cos t
L = (a very small value near to zero)exactly zero = 1
1 
If n  t If n > m, then
2 4
L = (a very small value near to zero) positive integer = 0
sin(t )  cos(t )
Thus, L  lim If n < m, then
t
 1  tan(t )
4
L = (a very small value near to zero) negative integer = 
sin(t )  cos(t )
L  lim
 sin(t )
t
4 1 17. (1, 2)
cos(t )
 1 
[sin(t )  cos(t )] For n > 0, lim x n sin  2 
 lim cos(t )  lim   cos t  x0 x 
t
 [cos(t )  sin(t )] t  
4 4
= 0 × (any value between –1 to 1)
1
 =0
2
 1 
For n < 0, lim x n sin  2 
15. (3) x0 x 
sin 2 ( cos 4 x) =  × (any value between –1 to 1)
lim [ sin(  )  sin ]
x 0 x4 =
sin 2 (   cos 4 x)
lim
x 0 x4 18. (1)
    cos x 
2
sin 2 (   cos 4 x)
4
f ( x)  log 2 ( x 2  5x)  2log 2 (ax  1)
lim 
lim ( f ( x)  2)  0
    cos x 
2
x 0 4 x4 x 

(1  cos 4 x) 2 lim log 2 ( x 2  5 x)  2log 2 (ax  1)   2

lim 1  2 x 
x 0 x4
 9

 x2  5x  tan 3 x  tan x
lim log 2  2
 2 (B) lim
 (ax  1)  x  cos  x   
x  
4  
 4
 2 5
 x 1  x   tan x  tan x  1 tan x  1
lim log 2      2  lim
x 
 x 2 (a  ) 2 
1   
x cos  x  
 x 
4
 4

 (1  0)  tan x  sin x  cos x  tan x  1

log 2  2
 2  lim
 (a  0) 
  
x
4 cos x.cos  x  
1  4
 22
a 2
tan x(cos x  sin x)(tan x  1)
  lim
1 1   
 2 x
4 cos x  cos  x  
a 2
2  4
 a2  1 1 
tan x  cos x  sin x   tan x  1
  2 lim  2 2 
19. (3)    
3(cos 2 m x)  1, x  0 and m  
x
4 cos x.cos  x  
g ( x)    4 
  sin x, x  0 and n  
2n
tan x  tan x  1
  2 lim
 2, x  n
lim 3  cos 2 m x   1  
 cos x
x
1, otherwise
x  4

   2  2  2  4

1, x  (2n  1)
 2m

And lim   sin x    2 (2 x  3)( x  1) (2 x  3)( x  1)
x  (C) lim  lim

 0, otherwise x1 2x  x  3
2 x1 (2 x  3)( x  1)
 
Hence g (0 )  2 , g (0 )  0 (2 x  3)( x  1)
–
 lim
 g(0 )  g(0 ) +
x1 (2 x  3)( x  1)( x  1)

(2 x  3)
20. (2)  lim
x1 (2 x  3)( x  1)
(A) Let x + 1 = h. Then
23 1
1  
lim
3
7x 2
lim
8  h   2
3 (2  3)( 1  1) 10
x1 x  1 h0 h
log x n  [ x] log x n [ x]
1 (D) lim  lim  lim
x [ x] x [ x] x0 [ x]
 h 3
2 1    2
=0–1
= lim 
8
h 0 h =–1
 1 h
1     1
 2 lim 
3 8 21. (4)
h0 h
sin x
1 We know that lim   1 (but a value smaller
 x x
12 than 1)
 10

 sin x  (B) lim (1)[ x ]

or  lim 100  99
x 
x z
 x0
L.H.L. = lim(1)[2h]  (1)1  1
 x  h0
and  lim 100  100
 x 0 sin x 
R.H.L. = lim(1)[2 h]  (1)2  1
h0
sin 1 x
Also, lim  1 (but a value max than 1) So, limit does not exist.
x0 x
(C) lim ( x  [ x])
 sin 1 x  x
3
or  lim 100   100 2
 x0 x 
3 3  3 
 x  L.H.L. = lim  h    h   lim   h  1
and  lim 100 1   99 h0 2 2  h0  2 
 x0 sin x 
1
tan x =
lim  1 (but a value more than 1) 2
x0 x
3 3  3 1
 tan x  R.H.L. = lim  h    h   lim  h  1 
or  lim 100  100 h0 2 2  h0 2 2
 x0 x 
1
L.H.L. = R.H.L. =
 tan 1 x  2
and  lim 100   99
 x0 x   1 
 e x 1 
Hence, (D) lim[ x]  1 
x 0
 x 
 sin x   tan x    e 1
(A) lim  100   100   199
x0   x   x  
 1 
 x   tan x    e 0 h  1 
 100 L.H.L. = lim[0  h]  1 
(B) lim  100    200
x0   sin x   x   h 0
 0 h 
e 1
 sin 1 x   tan 1 x  
(C) lim  100   100    199  1 
x0   x   x    e h 1
  lim[h]  1   (1)(1)  1
h0
  h 
x   tan 1 x    e 1 
(D) lim  100 1   100    198
x0   sin x   x  
  1 
 eh 1 
R.H.L. = lim[0  h]  1 0
h0
22. (2)  h 
 e 1
1
  Limit does not exist.
(A) lim x(1)  x 
x 0

 1 
  23. 4
L.H.L. = lim(0  h)( 1)  0h  0
h0 We have
 1  1
   20 x  1  x
R.H.L. = lim (0  h)(1)  0 h  0 y  lim  
h0 x   19(5 x ) 
 
 11

1 25. (7)
 20 x  1  x
log e y  log e lim   x 2sinx x3
x 0  19(5 x )  lim x0 1  lim x0 1
  x  sinx x  sinx
1 x3
 20 x  1  x  lim x0 1
 lim log e   x3 x5 x 7 
 19(5 x )  x   x      
x
   3! 5! 7! 
 
1  20 x  1  x3
 lim log e   lim x0 1
x  x  19(5 x )  x3 x5
 
   1 x    
3! 5!
loge (20 x  1)  loge (19)  loge (5 x )
 lim For above to be possible, we should have
x x
1
 – 1 = 0 and  
20 x  log e 20 log e 5 3!
 0  5x
 lim 20  1
x
5x 1
  = 1 and  
x 1 6
    1
 6(  )  6 1    7
 log 20    6
 lim  e
  log e 5
x   1 
1  x 
 20  

= loge 20 – loge 5 = loge 4

y=4

24. 6
Put x = 1 + h, then
(1  h)a  a(1  h)  a  1
f (a)  lim
h0 h2
a(a  1) 2
(1  ah  h  ....)  a  ah  a  1
 lim 21
h0 h2
a(a  1)
f (a) 
2
f (4) = 6

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