Crafting a Literature Review in Library Science: A Daunting Task

Embarking on the journey of writing a literature review in the domain of Library Science can often
feel like navigating through an intricate labyrinth. It demands a meticulous understanding of existing
research, critical analysis, and coherent synthesis of ideas. The literature review serves as the
backbone of any scholarly work, providing a comprehensive overview of the current state of
knowledge, identifying gaps, and laying the groundwork for further exploration.

However, the process of conducting a literature review is far from easy. It requires extensive
research, patience, and analytical prowess. Scholars often find themselves grappling with an
overwhelming amount of literature, ranging from academic papers to books and journals, each
presenting a myriad of perspectives and arguments. Distilling this vast array of information into a
coherent narrative can be a daunting task, especially for those new to the field.

Moreover, the expectations surrounding a literature review are high. It is not merely a summary of
existing literature but a critical analysis that demonstrates the author's understanding of the subject
matter and their ability to engage with scholarly discourse. Crafting a literature review that meets
these standards requires careful planning, organization, and attention to detail.

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compound the difficulty of the task. In such circumstances, seeking assistance becomes imperative.

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Recommendations should be based on your data, and all recommendations should link to research
found in the Results and Discussion. This means that, after the initial draft, you will have to revise
and improve your work. Do you know how to develop your research design and methodology? 4.
This will stimulate the mind of the readers to think as well. It contains information about the report
that does not belong in the report itself, and could be viewed as a form of metadiscourse—a self-
referential document that refers back to the main document to provide context. There are several
types of reports you may encounter in your classes or in the workforce, including. This should
discuss as to why they are against that particular study or review. An extremely powerful story of a
young southern gothic literature has been haunting readers for centuries. Formulating research
problems Prof. sp singh.ph d.course work.2020-21.citation index, journal impact factor. Prof. sp
singh.ph d.course work.2020-21.citation index, journal impact factor. Assessment studies have also
been performed to evaluate the cost or value of certain processes. Adapted from Creswell, J. W.
(1994). Research Design: Qualitative and Quantitative. Chase and Krug (2007) participated in a
grant-funded project to improve acquisitions, cataloging, and processing procedures of Appalachian
College Association libraries. It is also a good idea to add questions in the first part of the review.
Often, their goal is to rapidly exclude information they do not want or need. The Sto:lo have an
intrinsic relationship with what they refer to as S’olh Temexw (Our Sacred Land), therefore we
express our gratitude and respect for the honour of living and working in this territory. Each
literature review research paper is created from scratch based on your instructions. Abstracts
summarize the content of a report, but the different types do so in different ways. Webber (2004)
created an electronic resources management program to improve delivery of a library's digital
resources, and developed strategies for program assessment. Muted group theory also provides an
explanation as to why there are groups in society that have a voice while some are mute. For
instance, if you are posed with three questions to consider in a particular section of your report, your
responses to these questions should be thoughtful and expansive rather than just simple one-sentence
answers. This will integrate, summarize and provide the culmination and interpretation of the author
of the literature review. Rather, this would look into a different criteria for organizing the materials.
This will also guarantee that the flow of sentences is organized and clear. Provide specifics—avoid
relying on vague, overly general statements about the work done on the final report project. Narrow
topics also allow you to find better sources for your literature review on research paper. This is done
in order for the actual review to be accurate and reliable. The literature review is the chapter of the
fyp which refers to publications that are related to your particular research. You need to show that
you understand what research has already been done in your field and how your own research fits
into it. In a sense, you are going back to the big picture provided by your introduction, incorporating
your conclusions into that picture. The sections of a report can be easily categorized into three major
groups—front matter, the report’s body, and back matter.
They skip around—they may scan the table of contents, and then skim the executive summary for
key facts and conclusions. What Are the Ways in Organizing the Body of the Literature Review. An
extremely powerful story of a young southern gothic literature has been haunting readers for
centuries. EI-Sherbini and Chen (2011) used a questionnaire to learn about librarian and patron
behaviors and preferences when performing subject searches for non-Roman script materials. A
systematic review in general will take years to finish while a literature review can be completed in
months. The amount of phonological recoding that is carried out depends on orthographic depth
(frost, 1994; Literary review templates are surveys of scholarly sources on a specific subject matter.
It will then be considered as a supporting document or a subsection of that study. Evaluate sources.
Identify themes, debates, and gaps. Here's a guide to the genre's captivating history and key
elements, along with the essential. Theoretical review This will mainly focus on theories about
certain topics. The Muted Group Theory has been used for purposes of communication studies. If
you are taking a technical writing course, ask your instructor for any design specifications they have
for your documents. By clicking “Accept“ you agree to the use of cookies.. Read more Read less.
The landscape then shows the reader that the writer has assimilated most of the previous essential
works on the subject into the present study. Writing a literature review requires you to establish
relationships among findings from other researchers and to condense many pages of published
material into shorter segments. Source: image.slidesharecdn.com The overall goals of this chapter are
to firstly establish the significance of the general field of. The Discussion interprets and explains the
significance of the data, forming an argument by declaring what you think certain data means and
how it fits together. This research literature review example will give take you to some of the best
reviews and inspire you to write one of your own. As a way to evaluate your experience, elaborate
on areas such as the following. This will mainly lead to the formulation of a new research or to the
realization of a new problem. In reports that are persuasive, it’s best to think of the main point as the
report’s thesis. Because a literature review is a summary and analysis of the relevant publications on
a topic, we first have to understand what is meant by 'the for example, think about the disciplines
that might contribute information to a the topic such as the role of sports in society. Otherwise, they
may be unconvinced that your solution will alleviate the burden of the problem. Finally, choose for
literature review in a research paper peer-reviewed journal articles and data from reliable sites. This is
the reason why a literature review is constructed in the first place. Kabacoff; Ellen R. Girden Telling
a Research Story by Christine B. This duplication has to do with how people read reports. The same
is true if you are writing a technical report in a science, business, or government context. They
provide recipients with a brief look at some of the findings or work of the project. In some
industries, reports even use Excel files and other types of untraditional formats.
As well, if the project is not going smoothly, the progress has halted, or the project is not likely to be
completed on deadline, the progress report can give you a chance to discuss problems in the project
and thus to forewarn recipients. Depending on the field, the literature review might be a stand-alone
piece or part of a larger research article. For example, if your report is internal (written for your own
supervisors), you may spend less space on background information (they likely know about the
situation or problem), or if the report is solicited (you were asked for the report), you may not need
as much emphasis on the importance. Depending on the size of the progress report, the length and
importance of the project, and the recipient, the progress report can take the following forms. The
material was edited for tone, content, and localization. However, in most scenarios, a stand-alone
Discussion is the most effective way to present your analysis and interpretation to persuade the
reader.You may also consider referring back to the key literature of your introduction or literature
review, if these sections are included in your report. Let us write or edit the research paper on your
topic. However, you have likely had some contact with basic reports structure with journal articles
and other assigned class readings. However, do not go overboard on the “frills,” like rainbow-colored
letters or extraneous clipart. When you plan the final section of your report, think about the functions
it can perform in relation to the rest of the document. Embed Host your publication on your website
or blog with just a few clicks. Photographs and diagrams can be used, sparingly, to help clarify the
procedures. Specifications for reports involve layout, organization and content, format of headings
and lists, design of the graphics, and so on. The amount of phonological recoding that is carried out
depends on orthographic depth (frost, 1994; Literary review templates are surveys of scholarly
sources on a specific subject matter. Your abstract may vary somewhat from the list below depending
on the sections of your report. They also give recipients a chance to evaluate your work on the
project and to request changes. The two main methods to refer to the work of published sources are
To put it bluntly, if you don't understand the real. In some cases, this is considered as a part of a
thesis. Social Posts Create on-brand social posts and Articles in minutes. At first glance, these
sections may seem a bit overwhelming. Your research led to the conclusion that four-day workweeks
would increase company revenue and employee satisfaction in several areas. Theoretical review This
will mainly focus on theories about certain topics. For example a book is published in the 1800s and
1900s then you find a source that was released in the early 2000s, you can integrate the latest study
with the study published in the 1800s. The third section is not particularly used by everyone. There
are also three ways to organize the discussion and sources included in the body. As with a resume,
think in relation to things you demonstrated, performed, defined, improved, mapped, programmed,
organized, presented, etc. Check with your instructor or employer to ensure you are following the
correct format. This short guide provides tips on how to conduct a literature review. The advantage
of a required structure and format for reports is that you or anyone else can expect them to be
designed in a familiar way—you know what to look for and where to look for it. The discussion may
further be divided into three subsections.
Source: templatelab.com A literature review can be just a simple summary of the sources, but it
usually has an organizational pattern and combines both summary and synthesis. For example, you
may wish to create a report to persuade them to make recommended changes, or perhaps you were
asked to compile a report over current events or statuses at a company. This will mean that you will
make use of subsection. This short guide provides tips on how to conduct a literature review.
Detailed accounts should be given of such issues as the following. The essay format you use should
adhere to will be the citation style preferred by your instructor. Tables are rows and columns of
words and numbers; they are not considered figures. Schroeder and Howland (2011) studied whether
outsourcing certain processing activities would be more time and cost effective than not outsourcing.
Source: image.slidesharecdn.com Here you will find some examples from past honours theses.
However, in most cases, that is a bit like slamming the phone down without saying good bye. The
list has many of the same design considerations as the table of contents. The purpose of this research
study is to assess how Public Service employees rate the importance of Cataloging and Metadata
Services activities, and how satisfied Public Service employees are with Cataloging and Metadata
Services activities. According to asa formatting, the
titlaetitcplceaoprgdaeginesgshthooouaulldsdaoonnfollyyrmiinnacctltuliunddge,etthhtehe e
followinfgollionwfoirnmg aintfiornm: A literature review is a survey of scholarly knowledge on a
topic. The content and language used for these two different audiences will need to be adjusted to fit
the writing situation. (See chapter 10 for details on revising for multiple audiences). This will give
the author an idea about the point of view of the opposition. They are chronologically, thematically
and methodologically. This type of document should be presented as visually pleasing as possible.
Resources Dive into our extensive resources on the topic that interests you. As with a resume, think
in relation to things you demonstrated, performed, defined, improved, mapped, programmed,
organized, presented, etc. Note: Results may vary based on the legibility of text within the
document. The assumption is that by mentioning past studies and sources in your paper, you have
read, understood, and assimilated the works into your project. Writing literature reviews effectively
is a must in grad school. Also, conducting a literature review for research paper establishes your
familiarity with and improves your understanding of current studies. Notes for candidates and their
supervisors, australasian marketing journal, 6, 1, pp. This is mostly done in a cause and effect
structure. Articles Get discovered by sharing your best content as bite-sized articles. They
administered two identical surveys-one to public services and one to technical services-to explore a
disconnect between the two groups and to determine if there were differences of opinion. A
literature review is a document or section of a document that collects key sources on a topic and
discusses those sources in conversation with a literature review can be a part of a research paper or
scholarly article, usually falling after the introduction and before the research methods sections. In
other words, a literature review is a synthesis (more on synthesis below) of many articles and other
published materials on a certain research topic. Lists help emphasize key points, by making
information easier to follow, and by breaking up solid walls of text.
Because a literature review is a summary and analysis of the relevant publications on a topic, we first
have to understand what is meant by 'the for example, think about the disciplines that might
contribute information to a the topic such as the role of sports in society. For these reasons, reports
are designed with some duplication so that readers will be sure to see the important information no
matter where they dip into the report. All pages in the report (within but excluding the front and
back covers) are numbered; unless the format style of the field states otherwise. A literary review
template is a type of written work that discusses published information about a specific subject
matter. Here's a guide to the genre's captivating history and key elements, along with the essential.
Often, their goal is to rapidly exclude information they do not want or need. Photographs and
diagrams can be used, sparingly, to help clarify the procedures. Yue and Kurt (2011) used an internal
survey followed by staff interviews to determine staff satisfaction with periodical management
practices nine years after a decision to cease print periodical check-in. In this type of arrangement, it
will be based on the author on how he or she will put into order the materials. Groves (2005)
performed an assessment of technical services, cataloging, serials, and acquisitions online worktools.
The essay format you use should adhere to will be the citation style preferred by your instructor. The
Results will be directly related to your Method. Add Links Send readers directly to specific items or
pages with shopping and web links. Briefly, it contains this and that, but does not cover this or that.
Finally, choose for literature review in a research paper peer-reviewed journal articles and data from
reliable sites. However, all faculty supervisors will be interested in reading about three main subjects:
your employer, your duties, and your evaluation of the work experience. With an external report, you
will need to not only persuade the reader to accept your conclusions on the topic, but also establish
credibility. In a sense, you are going back to the big picture provided by your introduction,
incorporating your conclusions into that picture. Of course, your professor will not expect you to
read every source on the topic. How did you as the author of the review analyze the topic. Literature
reviews range from exhaustive searches to mere summaries of articles, but the fundamental objective
is always the same—to establish the history of the problem investigated by summarizing the what,
how, and why of the work that has already been done. A good example of a literature review can't
fully consist of the words of other people, whose works are mentioned in the text. People want to get
to the information they need—key facts, conclusions, and other essentials—as quickly as possible.
Are you ready to write the overview for your study? 8. In the progress report, you explain any or all
of the following. The best way to create a cover page is to use your word processing software to
design one on a standard page with a graphic box around the label information. WRITING
LITERATURE REVIEW.pptx WRITING LITERATURE REVIEW.pptx 3. Do you have some idea
how you will study your topic? 3. The most common type of this and the main purpose of this is to
construct a review or document that will oppose the opinion of the study or paper with the authors
point of view. The author argues that this is probably the reason why women face challenges when
trying to climb the corporate ladder (Belenky, 1986). You should also offer a theoretical foundation,
as this helps you determine the nature of your planned study.
This will mean that you will make use of subsection. This keeps the TOC from becoming long and
unwieldy. The literature review is the chapter of the fyp which refers to publications that are related
to your particular research. Key Elements Needed in a Literature Review Most literature reviews will
be made up of 3 core components. People want to get to the information they need—key facts,
conclusions, and other essentials—as quickly as possible. If your review is a standalone project, you
need to ensure that the topic you choose aligns with the research questions and is current. Adapted
from Creswell, J. W. (1994). Research Design: Qualitative and Quantitative. Use headings to mark
off the different parts of your progress report, particularly the different parts of your summary of
work done on the project. In a review of the literature, the writer provides an overview of the most
important research and scholarship on a specific topic, problem, or question. It is not enough that you
will only cite the research you gathered. The conclusion should answer the questions given out in the
introductory paragraph as well. Consider the example of a report written to a supervisor at a solar
power company over the effectiveness of the solar panels currently used at a location. Adapted from
Creswell, J. W. (1994). Research Design: Qualitative and Quantitative. A literature review is a
survey of scholarly sources that provides an overview of a particular topic. The bottom line is this:
Any report guidelines you are given should be viewed as a substantive framework that awaits your
interpretation and elaboration, not as a simple Q-and-A or fill-in-the-blank exercise. The Sto:lo have
an intrinsic relationship with what they refer to as S’olh Temexw (Our Sacred Land), therefore we
express our gratitude and respect for the honour of living and working in this territory. The
Discussion is where you assemble the pieces for the reader. This focus on a singular source while a
literature review makes use of multiple sources to have an in depth study of a particular topic. Not
much goes on the label: the report title, your name, your organization’s name, a report tracking
number (if any), and a date. Note: Results may vary based on the legibility of text within the
document. What are the matters in question and the point of issue about the topic. The essay format
you use should adhere to will be the citation style preferred by your instructor. Before we get started
on how to write the literature review chapter, we've got to look at the why. It closes with a gesture of
good will, expressing hope that the reader finds the report satisfactory. A disorganized or overly
decorated cover page could lessen your credibility as a respectable writer. Who will these document
address, and when are they required. Here are five steps to writing an excellent literature review. The
assumption is that by mentioning past studies and sources in your paper, you have read, understood,
and assimilated the works into your project. For a technical writing class, you may be using either
MLA or APA style, while engineers use the IEEE system. These are only some examples of what a
report can do.
Source: image.slidesharecdn.com The overall goals of this chapter are to firstly establish the
significance of the general field of. It contains information about the report that does not belong in
the report itself, and could be viewed as a form of metadiscourse—a self-referential document that
refers back to the main document to provide context. It is also a must to do an extensive research
that is against the review you are doing. People want to get to the information they need—key facts,
conclusions, and other essentials—as quickly as possible. When writing the literature review,
frequent reference to the work of other authors will be made. A literature review is not an annotated
bibliography in which you summarize briefly each article that you have reviewed. If you have never
put these kinds of graphics into a report, there are some relatively easy ways to do so—you do not
need to be a professional graphic artist. Strictly speaking, figures are illustrations, drawings,
photographs, graphs, and charts. Fullscreen Sharing Deliver a distraction-free reading experience
with a simple link. In some cases, this is considered as a part of a thesis. Do you have some idea how
you will study your topic. Anything you feel is too large or lengthy, or that you think would be
distracting and interrupt the flow of the report, is a good candidate for an appendix. As you read and
use these guidelines, remember that these are “guidelines,” not commandments. They can be
arranged in a methodological order, in a thematic order or in a chronological order. As such, do not
include trade secrets, sensitive data, or copyrighted information in your report. Godbout (2007)
performed an assessment project at Wells College in order to streamline the workflow between
acquisitions and cataloging. FAQs What Are the Different Types of Literature Reviews. This can
cause confusion and problems for some, especially for avid readers that want to know and to have a
solid conclusion about a certain topic. Let us write or edit the research paper on your topic.
According to Cheris Kramarae, the ideas contained in the Muted Group Theory state that men
created communication as a tool for taking advantage of women (Kramarae, 1981). Conclusions may
be listed and numbered, and it should be made clear how they contribute to the understanding of the
overall problem. Notes for candidates and their supervisors, australasian marketing journal, 6, 1, pp.
This is done in order for the actual review to be accurate and reliable. You should also determine
such guidelines as the number of sources to include, the source types, and how to format your paper.
The author also states that in many cultures women are ignored and often discouraged from joining
male dominated industries even when they have the knowledge required. In the introductory
paragraph, the objective of the study should be stated as well. This will stimulate the mind of the
readers to think as well. The most common type of this and the main purpose of this is to construct a
review or document that will oppose the opinion of the study or paper with the authors point of
view. This will provide a way to indicate that there is a need for further research about that certain
topic. Depending on the size of the progress report, the length and importance of the project, and the
recipient, the progress report can take the following forms.