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Question 2: For some countries, a population growth of even 3 percent a year can worsen their. The
scope and urgency of the problems are great enough to justify the launching of large, well-publicized
programs. Such programs would surely attract sufficient numbers of qualified personnel to staff the
pertinent areas of study and research. The most populated city of India- Delhi ranks second, with 11
billion people. Find out more The purpose of the course work is a critical evaluation of the effects
source population growth on economic development in light of key issues that will help our
understanding especially with the use of reviews of various literature and culminating in a possible
conclusion. Short Essay on Population Growth 200 Words in English The 200 words short essay
mentioned below is suitable for kids and classes of 1,2,3,4,5 and 6. Historically, these adaptive
strategies have been extremely successful. To. Many areas may easily handle this increase in some
areas, but what happens when the population continues to grow at an accelerated pace. Iraq is a
perfect example, 10 years of sanctions, 10 years of bombing and Saddam Hussain is still in power.
Many experts believe that climate change is also contributing to a rise of infectious disease
worldwide, as warmer temperatures bring pathogens to new geographical areas (Epstein et al., 2003).
These conditions hurt the poor, the people the loans are supposed to help, and make the rich even
richer. Population aging is defined as a rising average age within a population and is an inevitable
result of longer life expectancies and lower birthrates. The great difference in wealth and
consumption between rich and poor countries has to be addressed. The world's growth rate peaked in
the 1960s at 2% and a doubling time of 35 years. This is primarily a long-term effect (although a
variety of short-tenn effects. The population growth rates projected for the year 2050 bear a
significant trend in that Asian countries account for more than half of the world population despite
several non-Asian countries finding a place in the 10 most populated nations list in 2004. The essay
is written to guide the children with their school works-assignments and comprehension exercises.
This is entirely conflicting with the situation in highly populated nations like China, India,
Bangladesh, Indonesia, etc. Evidence from the educational literature suggests that. The challenge to
students of social problems can hardly be overstated. In Mozambique, an additional half a million
people have been vaccinated against diphtheria, whooping cough and tetanus. As more people move
to cities in search of work and opportunity, the population density in these areas can increase, leading
to problems such as traffic congestion, pollution, and a lack of affordable housing. In this whole
world this sociological phenomenon was majorly started after world war II and in India it get more
prominent and highlighted issue after independence era. Over population is not a function of the
number or density of the individuals, but rather the number of individuals compared to the resources
they need to survive. It can be or negative, based on the birth and death rates in a country. Pakistan is
among those countries of the world who are leading now in population increase. Complete debt
cancellation will make aid more effective and will boost spending for health care, education and
basic infrastructure. Asia has three times as many international migrants as any other region of the
developing world. And, finally, do the economic effects of population growth justify government
programs to reduce fertility that go beyond the provision of family planning services. Characteristics
of women who obtain induced abortion: a worldwide review. There are theories that show forth the
characteristics of population growth and means by which such population sizes can be controlled —
the Malthusian Theory and the Theory of Demographic Transition.
Population Problem In Bangladesh Population Problem assignment of population problems in
bangladesh of Bangladesh Composition: Bangladesh is a densely populated country. Will it increase
inequality of income distribution. This is 100% legal. You may not submit downloaded papers as
your own, that is cheating. Also you. Many experts believe that climate change is also contributing to
a rise of infectious disease worldwide, as warmer temperatures bring pathogens to new geographical
areas (Epstein et al., 2003). It appears to us that the Academy can perform a most valuable service by
helping to further this interdisciplinary cooperation. Approximately 60% of international migrants
have chosen to live in developed countries, but migration within developing countries remains
significant. Over consumption is not a goal that society must maintain at all costs; it has become a
symptom that something is wrong because no matter how much we possess, we are not fulfilled or
satisfied. Debt cancellation is a critical first step in the fight against poverty. And every action has
reaction so this action of uncontrolled population will be going to led unlimited social problems.
Since, social change refers to the transformation of culture, behavior, social institutions, and social
structure over time. Unless urgent steps are taken to control population, serious problems can arise
like environment damage and limited availability of food resources. Population growth can be
positive or negative, based on the number of deaths and births if a country has increased birth rates
over death, the population increases, while more ends lead to a decrease. Tens of millions of people
are added to the labor force each year, and the search for decent jobs is the leading reason people
migrate. Rapid Population growth is the only explanation for poverty. Evidence from the educational
literature suggests that. Overpopulation in the Third World cannot be at fault. They will be able to
make profit, which will then be used on their country to improve education and healthcare and
provide work and food and to improve their infrastructure, or it may be reinvested into the
successful companies. As the population grows, according to the World Hunger Programme, so will
the number of malnourished people. Half of this was owed to bilateral creditors, 37% was owed to
multilateral creditors and only 14% is owed to private creditors. Many believe that essay about
population growth does not increase with overpopulation, however, as the population gets bigger
more products are needed to be produced, to keep up with high demands; thus causing high amounts
of waste. Much of the fresh water now used in water-scarce regions originates from aquifers that are
not being refreshed by the natural water cycle. Washington, DC: National Academy of Science
Press. In addition, funds are needed to help universities establish teaching and research posts, for at
the present time graduate training in demography is available at only a few of the many outstanding
American universities. Other than the search for lasting peace, no problem is more urgent.
Consumption has become so crucial for the economy that in periods of recession, the consumer is
often blamed for not spending enough while business and government seek ways to increase
consumer confidence to stimulate spending. Iraq is a perfect example, 10 years of sanctions, 10
years of bombing and Saddam Hussain is still in power. The rate of population growth has slowed
down in industrialized countries but continues at an exponential rate in developing and more
impoverished countries. Is it an important source of labor problems and city population absorption.
Download Free PDF View PDF Use of the geocaching for the tourism development in Horny. Essay
about population growth to media another reason the government fears social unrest and problems is
that the population in Pakistan is growing on a large scale. Meanwhile, in developing countries, the
number of women in their childbearing years is increasing by about 22 million women a year.
The expanded provision of family planning services was responsible for as much as a 43% reduction
in fertility between 1965 and 1990 in developing countries; falling fertility rates, in turn, have been
associated with an average 8% decrease in the incidence of poverty in low-income countries. This is
primarily a long-term effect (although a variety of short-tenn effects. As you can see, population
growth percentages are better utilized for short-term projections. This results in an oscillating
population pattern, such as the cyclical fluctuation of the snowshoe hare and lynx populations, as
depicted in Figure 2. Home Flashcards Create Flashcards Essays Essay Topics Writing Tool. There is
a review of the prominent myths in education such as myths related to the growth mindset. Debt
cancellation is a critical first step in the fight against poverty. Write a report for a university lecturer
describing the information shown below. This problem of population explosion is going to led drastic
social changes like whole societal structure will be going to be affected. In demography, for example,
the conduct of large-scale statistical operations and the staffing of research programs within the
government and in the universities must draw upon a very meager supply of trained demog-. If there
were enough food no one should go hungry Cohen. Write a conclusion that includes IV, DV,
evidence, and the big idea. We see a need for the training of social workers and health educators
through practical work in this country under the supervision of appropriate local officials. Population
growth and the corresponding increase in global CO2 emissions are of crucial importance to
scientists and policy makers concerned with the potential effects of global climate change. Globally,
the number of food emergencies each year has doubled over the past two decades, totaling more than
30 per year. As a result, most of the less developed countries are likely to show a higher people count
in the future and only U.S.A. among the more developed countries is expected to keep its population
rate high. Short essay in kannada language, essay on my favourite game in punjabi Essay words on
population growth. The variances between these three projections stem from differences in projected
fertility; that is, the average number of children a woman has in the study population. Although
human mortality rates have been decreasing on average, the main reason for the decreasing
population growth rate is lower fertility. To control Population growth, people must be given access
to education and must know the awareness and ill-effects of overpopulation growth. Often, the lack
of Education, illiteracy, and awareness among people causes overpopulation. Domestic savings rose
to displace foreign funds as the leading source of private sector investment and countries that had
been major foreign aid recipients emerged to become a significant part of industrialized countries’
export market. The two sentences including these keywords are Africa would have to increase its
food production by 4 percent a year to meet the food needs of its increased population. However, it
is certain that given the linkages between world population growth and disease and mortality,
environmental resources, gender equity, and civil conflict, demography will play a major role in the
future of global public health. There are theories that show forth the characteristics of population
growth and means by which such population sizes can be controlled — the Malthusian Theory and
the Theory of Demographic Transition. Therefore, it is unlikely that they can be used to justify
overarching policies used to control population growth. Many areas may easily handle this increase in
some areas, but what happens when the population continues to grow at an accelerated pace. Please
ensure that your Literature Review contains at least five (5) sources published within the last five
years. But Africa’s food production is growing by only 1 percent a year, which means that nations
already struggling to meet their people’s food needs will have an even greater struggle as populations
grow. Exponential Growth. Occurs when the species in a population reproduce at a constant rate
Increase slowly at first.
The sex ratio and age structure of a population affect fertility rates, because they constrain the
number of individuals capable of reproducing. Women with some secondary education commonly
have between two and four fewer children than those who have never been to school (Conly, 1998).
Three factors that help to predict how population may change Number of individuals already present
(N) Population’s carrying capacity (K) Growth rate (r). The sooner we can solve this problem, the
better. Browse. Data on abortion rates worldwide is very rare, but data from developed nations
demonstrates that abortion is used most frequently by single women. Attribute Value Ideal Score: 7.5
out of 9 Category: Very Good Excellent No. War is indiscriminate and it is mainly the innocent poor
who are hurt. The rate of national population growth is expressed as a percentage for each country,
commonly between about 0.1 percent and three percent annually. Keep on browsing if you are OK
with that, or find out how to manage cookies. Whenever he is seen he seems to be well fed and
living a luxurious life. These repayments divert millions from education and healthcare. This requires
measures to improve the application of modern scientific knowledge to public health problems,
education, the rationalization of agriculture, development of industries, improvement of vital
statistics and national censuses, and to other studies of population trends. But Africa’s food
production is growing by only 1 percent a year, which means that nations already struggling to meet
their people’s food needs will have an even greater struggle as populations grow.” Dap an: B. is
growing more slowly than the population. There is no way that anyone can say that this factor causes
this as there are many effects that each factor has. The final section will highlight a conclusion
drawn upon from the various points made in the body of the essay. Although the rise of technology
has caused a major decrease in available mid-wage jobs, he believes that this is temporary and that
within several decades the economy will be stronger than ever. There are currently a total of 7.7
billion people on this planet, and India homes 1.3 billion people and is the second-largest populous
country after China. This is entirely conflicting with the situation in highly populated nations like
China, India, Bangladesh, Indonesia, etc. The human population took hundreds of thousands of
years to grow to 2.5 billion people in 1950. If the same rate of growth continues, there will be 12
billion people on earth in 70 years and over 25 billion by the year 2070. These inventions have also
led to a decrease in mortality rates, boosted fertility rates, and have solved reproductive and
infertility problems. Hence the massive improvements in birth rates and slowing mortality rates have
been the main reason behind overpopulation problems. Education is a vital tool to spread awareness
among people. Because arable land will be used for growing crop and ecosystem. Easing world
hunger would be even more difficult if population growth resembles demographers’ higher
projections. The current rate of population growth could have a crippling impact on the future
welfare of the human and the natural world in this century. Words: - Pages: 7. Related Topics.
Medicine Population Health care, essay about population growth. This results in an oscillating
population pattern, such as the cyclical fluctuation of the snowshoe hare and lynx populations, as
depicted in Figure 2. The poorer countries will have more of chance to compete on the global scale.
One of the more extreme measures taken in an attempt to control population has been China's one-
child policy. The paper recommends among others that Nigerians should control population growth
through the adoption of family planning, the government should make efforts to diversify the
economy with a focus on agriculture especially food production, and government should provide
social infrastructure to rural communities in order to minimise the out-movement of young people
from the rural areas. The rate of population growth has slowed down in industrialized countries but
continues at an exponential rate in developing and more impoverished countries.
As a result, it creates various problems in every sphere of our national life. This can involve
providing education and access to birth control, as well as promoting policies that support smaller
family sizes. Research indicates that shifts to smaller family size and slower rates of population
growth in the region helped create an educated workforce, expand the pool of household and
government savings, raise wages, and dramatically increase investments in manufacturing
technology (Williamson and Higgins, 1997; Williamson, 2001). The values for replacement fertility
are surprisingly diverse and vary by country, reflecting mostly differential rates of survival of
children to their own reproductive ages. The world's growth rate peaked in the 1960s at 2% and a
doubling time of 35 years. No one can say with confidence how problematic this diversity is or how
humanity’s demographic future will unfold. The recession and population growth have been
contributing to Income inequalities and at the same time influencing an increased focus on
Environmental pollution. Do rapid growth and greater density lead to productivity gains through
scale economies and thereby raise per capita income. The lowest fertility projection assumes an
average of about 1.6 children per woman. Other than the search for lasting peace, no problem is more
urgent. Moreover, since we live in an interconnected world, it is an international problem from which
no one can escape. As the population grows, according to the World Hunger Programme, so will the
number of malnourished people. Then there is the question of where all this money goes. The
government of India should create awareness, eradicate illiteracy, and educate people on essential
topics like birth control and family planning values. We saw after the World War Two Germany
receiving massive debt relief. Archaeology is the study of remains of past human life — which began
500 years ago. The challenge to students of social problems can hardly be overstated. India’s
population growth factors such as mortality and fertility rates, child marriage, lack of family
planning, polygamy marriage, etc., have caused severe problems in the environment. Governments,
policy makers and international institutions must tackle many other issues, such as declining aid and
unfair trade rules. The Bollywood centre-Mumbai is the most populated city in India, with 12 billion
people. When women have an education, their children tend to be healthier; in India, a baby born to
a woman who has attended primary school is twice as likely to survive as one born to a mother with
no education. The challenge to students of social problems can hardly be overstated. At least 95
percent of the global population growth over the next thirty-five years will take place in the hunger-
belt regions of Africa, Asia, and Latin America. The upper limit of a population in a given
environment, referred to as the environment’s carrying capacity, is determined by the amount and
availability of resources that are life-sustaining for that population. The number 70 comes from the
natural log of 2, which is.70. In the United Kingdom, the rate is 0.2%. In Germany, it's 0.0% and in
France, it's 0.4%. Germany's zero rate of growth includes a natural increase of -0.2%. Without
immigration, Germany would be shrinking like the Czech Republic. The average number of children
per woman in Poland (Europe) is 1.2 when compared to 8.0 in Niger. This broad gap in the birthrates
is a noteworthy indication which denotes the developed countries lot, facing a population crunch in
the near future, as almost all of the developed countries have low birthrates and high populations over
65 due to higher education rates and better knowledge in contraceptive measures and other practices.
We cannot expect to reach our desired goal without solving the population problem. In the United
States in 1985, for example, almost 61 percent of pregnancies in unmarried women were aborted
compared to only 8.4 percent of pregnancies in married women. Meanwhile, in developing countries,
the number of women in their childbearing years is increasing by about 22 million women a year.
Having elderly people incarcerated is costly in Human Rights watch, estimated that it is nine times
more expensive to have an old person in custody rather than a typical prisoner. Poverty In Pakistan
Essay Stability in Pakistan can help with economic growth which in turn can eliminate poverty in
Pakistan. As the population grows, there is more demand for these resources, which can lead to
shortages and increased competition for access. The life-sustaining resources in an environment are
limited and can be reduced for individual species members by greater population density and
competition from other species, among other factors. There also weren't really any statistics to go
along with the evidence they were trying to give off, and some of the sources didn't even sight
where they got the information from. Based on feedback from you, our users, we've made some
improvements that make it easier than ever to read thousands of publications on our website.
Increased support for existing laboratories and for individual investigators currently concerned with
studies of specific aspects of the reproductive process will help to attract graduate students to this
field of investigation. About half the world lives in nations with sub-replacement fertility, and
population growth in those countries is due to immigration. This has led, with a 15to 20-year time
lag, to the rapid growth of the world’s labor force, especially among the young adults who make up
the age group most likely to migrate. Nonetheless, government policies on migration and the process
itself do influence the pace and distribution of population change, and it remains possible that some
countries with especially low fertility may design future migration policies specifically to slow either
the aging or the decline of their populations, or both. This is because a stable Germany meant peace
and prosperity in Europe. Also, you can type in a page number and press Enter to go directly to that
page in the book. The growth rate of a country provides demographers and geographers with a good
contemporary variable for current growth and for comparison between countries or regions. With
about 4.7% of the world’s population, the United States accounted for almost 23% of all emissions
from fossil-fuel combustion and cement manufacture, by far the largest CO2 contributor among
nations. (China, with more than four times the U.S. population, is number two.) Emissions remained
grossly inequitable, with one-fifth of the world’s population accounting for 62% of all emissions in
2002, while another — and much poorer — fifth accounted for 2%. It is important for governments,
policymakers, and individuals to consider the impacts of population growth and work towards
solutions that can help to sustain our planet for future generations. Another factor that has caused
poverty around the world is war. Based on these keywords, you can easily find out the ideas
associated with the question. Different economists have brought up their views as to the definitions
of population growth, economic development, the relationship between them and how they impact or
affect the varying economies i. The government of India should create awareness, eradicate illiteracy,
and educate people on essential topics like birth control and family planning values. But that does
not mean the future must be a bleak life of denial and sacrifice. Debt repayments play a very large
part in the reduction of a country to poverty. The levels of debt that were agreed as affordable for
Germany are only figures that today's post-war countries in Africa can only dream of. Many experts
believe that climate change is also contributing to a rise of infectious disease worldwide, as warmer
temperatures bring pathogens to new geographical areas (Epstein et al., 2003). Scientific research
knows no national boundaries, and it is appropriate that American efforts to improve our knowledge
of biological, social, and cultural aspects of voluntary fertility regulation and family planning should
be part of an international effort. Population growth demands more resources, such as fossil fuels,
vegetation, shelter space, etc. Also if a country has no resources it has nothing to support its
population with. Population growth and the corresponding increase in global CO2 emissions are of
crucial importance to scientists and policy makers concerned with the potential effects of global
climate change. Awareness programs and rewards might boost the knowledge of population growth.
When population density is high, mortality tends to increase because of competition for resources,
predation, or increased disease transmission, resulting in the plateau in growth at the end of the
curve. Quite the opposite has been argued of which recent literature on the relationship between
population and development has illustrated.
Some experts claimed that resources could expand with population growth, and noted that
historically population expansion had often been a major source of innovation and creativity. There is
no way that anyone can say that this factor causes this as there are many effects that each factor has.
Often, the lack of Education, illiteracy, and awareness among people causes overpopulation.
Inadequate knowledge of birth control measures is one of the several reasons for the high population
in the developing countries. Washington, DC: National Academy of Science Press. Thomas Malthus
(1798) argued that if left unrestricted, human populations would continue to grow until they would
become too large to be supported by the food grown on available agricultural land. The theory also
stressed the need to lower population growth through the use of contraceptives. Question 2: For
some countries, a population growth of even 3 percent a year can worsen their. The sex ratio and age
structure of a population affect fertility rates, because they constrain the number of individuals
capable of reproducing. You can download the paper by clicking the button above. These countries
can apply for debt relief under the Heavily Indebted Poor Countries initiative (HICP). Given
Canada's overall growth of 0.9% in the year 2006, we divide 70 by.9 (from the 0.9%) and yield a
value of 77.7 years. Thus, in 2083, if the current rate of growth remains constant, Canada's
population will double from its current 33 million to 66 million. Fellowship support is needed in order
to attract qualified students to graduate work in demography. As you can see, population growth
percentages are better utilized for short-term projections. Buchanan R (1976) The World of Man,
Longman, London. Register for a free account to start saving and receiving special member only
perks. One potential solution to population growth is to focus on family planning and reproductive
health. Infrastructure is a vital national asset that promotes economic growth. In India, Mumbai is
the top populated city with 12 billion people and Delhi, the next with 11 billion people. When
looking specifically at overpopulation in relation to development, there are two standpoints.
Increased support for existing laboratories and for individual investigators currently concerned with
studies of specific aspects of the reproductive process will help to attract graduate students to this
field of investigation. While these areas comprise about 12% of the planet’s land surface, they hold
nearly 20% of its human population. The HICP initiative is a good start to debt cancellation but it
does not go deep enough, it does not include enough countries and there are too many economic
conditions that have to be met before approval. Population increases when people are either born in a
country or immigrate to a different country from their click of birth. The United States aid program
and the United Nations and related agencies have a major role to play in all activities that will help
to develop the skilled personnel needed for modernization of a society. We use cookies to create the
best experience for you. That means that proportionately fewer people will be of reproductive age in
the coming decades, which will contribute to a decline in population growth. If there were enough
food no one should go hungry Cohen. Such rapid population growth, which is out of proportion to
present and prospective rates of increase in economic development, imposes a heavy burden on all
efforts to improve human welfare. Do rapid growth and greater density lead to productivity gains
through scale economies and thereby raise per capita income.