You are on page 1of 7

Crafting a literature review, especially on a topic as intricate as Momordica Charantia, presents a

formidable challenge to many researchers and students alike. Delving into the scholarly landscape
surrounding this subject demands extensive exploration, critical analysis, and adept synthesis of
existing literature.

The process of conducting a literature review involves meticulous searching, sorting through a vast
array of academic papers, journals, books, and other sources. Researchers need to sift through a
multitude of studies, evaluating their relevance, reliability, and credibility. Furthermore, they must
discern the gaps, contradictions, and emerging trends within the existing body of literature.

Compiling a coherent and comprehensive literature review demands not only a profound
understanding of the subject matter but also exceptional organizational skills and critical thinking
abilities. Crafting a narrative that succinctly summarizes the existing knowledge while offering
insights and avenues for further research requires precision and finesse.

Given the complexity and time-consuming nature of crafting a literature review, many individuals
find themselves overwhelmed by the sheer volume of information and the intricacies involved in
synthesizing it effectively.

For those seeking assistance in navigating the intricacies of literature review writing, ⇒
StudyHub.vip ⇔ offers a reliable solution. With a team of experienced writers well-versed in various
academic disciplines, ⇒ StudyHub.vip ⇔ provides tailored literature reviews that meet the highest
standards of academic rigor and excellence.

By entrusting your literature review to ⇒ StudyHub.vip ⇔, you can alleviate the burden of this
daunting task and ensure that your research is supported by a thorough and well-crafted review of
the existing literature. Save time, alleviate stress, and elevate the quality of your research with ⇒
StudyHub.vip ⇔.
The long sized fruits with wide diameter generally consisted more number of seeds as compare to
normal and small fruited genotypes be-cause it consisted more space for seed devel-opment within
the flesh. Leaf juice is given in bilious affections as emetic and purgative. Methods Two experimental
set-ups were designed to assess changes in flow rate and aspiration force according to the position of
the stent retriever and microcatheter within the aspiration catheter. In this study, the Multiple
Attribute Decision Making (MADM) problem solving using the Simple Additive Weighting (SAW)
method was used. Naloxone pretreatment failed to modify the analgesic response, suggesting that
opioid receptors were not involved 42. Science Alert works with a wide variety of publishers,
including academic societies, universities, and commercial publishers. For decoding a linear block
code C, these genetic algorithms computes a permutation p of the code generator matrix depending
of the received word. In this scenario, the objective of this work was to document the main
outcomes in sexuality in women after treatment for hormonepositive breast cancer. The inhibition
effect was not due to a cytotoxic effects of the M. Momordicin activates and promotes B cell
proliferation by inducing surface membrane immunoglobulin activity, while increasing B cell subsets
CD86 (cell activation target point) expression, which plays a major role in humoral immunity. In this
article we describe, in a general setting, how sensitivity analyses can be carried out to assess the
robustness of the population size estimate. It was demonstrated that bitter-gourd fruits contain
compounds that act as phases I and II enzyme inducers and are capable of repressing some mono-
oxygenases, especially those involved in the metabolic activation of chemical carcinogens. After 3
months, there were significant improvements in knee osteoarthritis and reduction in analgesic score;
also, body weight, body mass index, and fasting blood glucose were significantly reduced. Our main
objective was to collect information about active constituents of this plant. In Ayurveda medicine,
bitter melon, known as karela, has been used for thousands of years. Thus, the prediction of the post-
liquefaction settlement of the soil is an important step to reduce the seismic risk. It is supposed to
purify blood and dissipate melancholia and gross humors 3. Download Free PDF View PDF Free
PDF Camouflage and mimicry in fossils, I: General part. There is a plethora of reports of
experimental and clinical evidences related to its different uses that are summarized below. The
decrease in costs of industrialized products, as well as the possible misinformation about a healthy
diet, has led to new behaviors in the dietary patterns of the pediatric population. Download Free PDF
View PDF Free PDF Analysis of Genetic Diversity and Population Structure in Bitter Gourd
(Momordica charantia L.) Using Morphological and SSR Markers Ahmed Elkordy Plants The
present investigation was carried out using 51 diverse bitter gourd accessions as material for studying
genetic diversity and relatedness using morphological and SSR markers. PHARMACOLOGICAL
REPORTS Momordica charantia has a long history of human use in traditional medicine throughout
the world. Fruit and leaves are both administered internally in leprosy, piles and jaundice. The effect
of the same fraction on cellular glucose uptake and insulin-signaling was studied in rat skeletal
muscle cells (L6). In some cucurbitacins, a three-membered epoxy ring between C-5 and C-6 is
formed (37-39). Its vibrant arts-scape functions as a site of public history. You can download the
paper by clicking the button above. This has resulted in a greater diversity of both the structure and
stereochemistry of cucurbitacins reported from M. The patient has been followed-up periodically for
5 years without recurren. MAP30 recombinant protein, which was expressed by E.
Its vibrant arts-scape functions as a site of public history. Ardhanareeswara) is 180 away from
Dhanu (Sagitarius). The juice found application for the treatment of many disorders: for example, it
is used for joint pain relief and against chronic fever, in cases of jaundice and illnesses of the liver or
the digestive system because of its diuretic, laxative and anti-helminthic actions. Recent Advances in
Momordica charantia: Functional Components and Biological Activities. This is an open-access
article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY).
Polypeptide-P, isolated from the fruits and seeds of M. Barbieri and F. Stirpe, 1982. Effect of
ribosome-inactivating proteins on virus-infected cells. A private museum honoring Haji Sulong, a
Patanian nationalist branded as a rebel by Thai authorities, and the poetry of Zakariya Amataya
conjure collective memories of the Deep South. Recent Advances in Momordica charantia:
Functional Components and Biological Activities. Moreover, in hypothyroid rats, the endothelium-
dependent and nitric oxide donors vasodilation is reduced. It is applied locally in case of chronic
skin diseases and to treat burns, boils, and rashes. The basic structure of a cucurbitacin (1) resembles
a lanostane ring (2) except that the former bears a C-19 methyl group at C-9 rather than at C-10 as in
the latter. Results: The aqueous extract of Momordica charantia fruits showed significant lowering of
postprandial hyperglycemia in normal rats and also lowered blood glucose level in STZ-induced
diabetic rats. Ganguly et al. 35 reported skin papilloma prevention by aqueous extract of M.
Naloxone pretreatment failed to modify the analgesic response, suggesting that opioid receptors were
not involved 42. A micro-costing technique was performed to obtain the direct costs of each pattern.
The fruits are used as tonic, stomachic, stimulant, emetic, anti-bilious and laxative. The present
results suggest that orally given of fruit juice, M. Pullaiah, T. and K.C. Naidu, 2003. Antidiabetic
Plants in India and Herbal Based Antidiabetic Research. The antioxidant activities of the aqueous
extracts of M. Download Free PDF View PDF Free PDF ARTS, COMMUNICATIONS AND
DIGITAL TECHNOLOGIES Ljubica Janjetovic, Darina Duplakova 2022, Proceedings STED 2022
Paul Watzlawick, an Austrian sociologist and psychotherapist, set out a famous axiom about the
necessity of communication. For diet-induced obese (DIO) rats, activities of hepatic and soleus
muscle mitochondrial carnitine palmitoyl transferase-I (CPT-I) and acyl-CoA dehydrogenase (AD)
are elevated; serum adiponectin, uncoupling protein 1 in brown adipose tissue, uncoupling protein 3
in red gastrocnemius muscle and transcription coactivator PGC-1. Out of fourteen cucurbitane-type
triterpene glycosides isolated from a methanol extract of M. The extracts of the bitter gourd plants,
fruit and seed have been reported to use as a traditional medicine most commonly as anti-diabetic
agents. Bitter melon is a common food in tropics and is widely used as medicinal plants in countries
like India, Brazil, China, Africa etc. Research on a cerebral ischemia-reperfusion injury model in male
Sprague Dawley rats shows that M. Journal of Functional Morphology and Kinesiology (JFMK). In
this study, a dynamic simulation training strategy is designed to generate samples in real time during
training. In this communication, we reviewed the Phytochemistry and its applications in the
treatment of various ailments like diabetes mellitus, cancer, obesity, Researchers also reported about
its teratogenic activity, antigenotoxic, viral, anti inflammatory, anti depressant, anxiolytic, wound
healing activity anti feedent activity. A few weeks earlier, the patient presented with acute cellulitis at
the same area and underwent an incision and drainage in a primary care unit without any appropriate
investigation.
Various dietary components have the potential to modulate predisposition to chronic inflammatory
conditions and can be helpful in their therapy. Previous Article in Special Issue A Review on Konjac
Glucomannan Gels: Microstructure and Application. The juice found application for the treatment of
many disorders: for example, it is used for joint pain relief and against chronic fever, in cases of
jaundice and illnesses of the liver or the digestive system because of its diuretic, laxative and anti-
helminthic actions. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with
these terms. Harga sajadah batik pekalongan harga sajadah polos paket yasin dan sajadah sablon
sajadah tahlilan toko sajadah di semarang sajadah untuk sholat sajadah warna pink. Barbieri and F.
Stirpe, 1982. Effect of ribosome-inactivating proteins on virus-infected cells. For a long time, several
workers have studied the effects of this plant in DM. With much further research on bitter gourd, the
relationship between structure and mechanisms of the efficacy of the various functional constituents
will be clarified. We aim to describe the clinical characteristics and outcomes of major trauma and
orthopaedic patients admitted in the early COVID-19 era. In some cucurbitacins, a three-membered
epoxy ring between C-5 and C-6 is formed (37-39). Antiviral potential: Momordica charantia fruit
extract is reported to inhibit the growth of Herpes simplex virus I 44 and human immunodeficiency
virus I 45. Methanolic extract of the seeds from unripe fruits of M. This review discusses the
investigation by various workers related to chemical constituents, pharmacological action and
toxicological studies of this plant since years till date. There have been reports of toxicity since
1960s, mainly including acute toxicity, chronic toxicity and reproductive toxicity. In this we have
compared our results with CFD software packages with classical formula and made an attempt to
determine optimum cone angle. Tropical Medicine and Infectious Disease (TropicalMed). In the in
vitro study, only MC-BP produced 22-fold increase in in. Frequencies of initiated agonistic behavior
were similar whether toward. See Full PDF Download PDF Free Related PDFs Morphological
analyses define the Genetic Diversity of Indian bitter gourd (Momordica charantia L.) Shashank
Solankey International journal of plant research Twenty five diverse bitter gourd gen-otypes were
collected from different part of India and grown in a randomized block design (RBD) with three
replications at Indian Institute of Vegetable Research, Varanasi (U.P.) during the summer seasons of
2009-2010. This review aims to present the information related to chemical composition of
Momordica charantia Linn. (Cucurbitaceae), which is used in many Asian countries as a traditional
functional food and medicine especially for the treatment of diabetes mellitus. The major constituent
of the plant are Terpenoids, Proteins, Sterols and Fatty acids, Volatile constituents are identified and
isolated active chemical moieties from this plant are. Histopathological examination of pancreas was
also performed. However, this treatment can have side effects that compromise the sexual health of
patients, such as dyspareunia, vaginal dryness and decreased libido. Managing an organization is
ultimately getting things done through employees. The genotypes from these distant clusters may be
used in crop im-pr. European Journal of Investigation in Health, Psychology and Education
(EJIHPE). The side-chain is either saturated (3-5) or unsaturated (6, 7). Titration analyses were done
every 24 h, with factors such as the algal age, temperature, light, among others, kept consta. To
browse Academia.edu and the wider internet faster and more securely, please take a few seconds to
upgrade your browser. An unerupted tooth within the lesion was found at the level of the orbital floor.
The separation and identification of bioactive components from the plant have attracted more
attention, and still maintain an upward trend, while mechanisms in many of the studies still remain
to be developed. Firstly, the possible side-effects on the human body, especially long-term
consumption, have not been studied. In addition to some toxic symptoms, previous studies have
concluded that M. Download Free PDF View PDF Free PDF Analysis of Genetic Diversity and
Population Structure in Bitter Gourd (Momordica charantia L.) Using Morphological and SSR
Markers Ahmed Elkordy Plants The present investigation was carried out using 51 diverse bitter
gourd accessions as material for studying genetic diversity and relatedness using morphological and
SSR markers. Treatments were evaluated with respect to growth and quality parameters of bitter
gourd. All of the compositions are of sugar and aglycone, and the difference between them lies in
the structure of aglycones. Naloxone pretreatment failed to modify the analgesic response,
suggesting that opioid receptors were not involved 42. Thirty-eight patients were daily treated for 3
months with commercially available MC supplementation. The samples were analyzed by flow
cytometry and phagocytosis was determined by gating the cells.ResultsResults are expressed as
percentage of phagocyte-associated green fluorescent cells. Naloxone pretreatment failed to modify
the analgesic response, suggesting that opioid receptors were not involved 42. International Journal
of Translational Medicine (IJTM). Leaf decoction is used in T2DM patients; fruits and leaves are
used for the treatment of jaundice and other liver diseases and to cure ulcers and burns. It is applied
locally in case of chronic skin diseases and to treat burns, boils, and rashes. The samples were
analyzed by flow cytometry and phagocytosis was determined by gating the cells.Suspensions of
isopropyl alcohol-permeabilized Escherichia coli DH5. Feature papers represent the most advanced
research with significant potential for high impact in the field. A Feature. You can download the
paper by clicking the button above. The extract treated animals showed faster epithelization of
wound than the control. Previous Article in Journal Bioinspired versus Enzymatic Oxidation of Some
Homologous Thionine Dyes in the Presence of Immobilized Metalloporphyrin Catalysts and
Ligninolytic Enzymes. PHYTOCHEMICAL REPORTS Momordica charantia mainly contains
cucurbitacins 7 - 18, sterols 15, 19, 20, triterpenoids 16 and vicine 21. This paper reviews various
aspects of the results of investigations involving M. Different doses of inorganic fertilizers showed
variations among, germination, fruit, fresh weight, fruit diameter and chemical parameter like vitamin
C, pH and phenolic compound of fruit. We describe the use of SYTOX green nucleic acid stain to
measure phagocytosis by flow cytometry.Fluorescein isothiocyanate (FITC) is used widely to label
the targets used in flow cytometric phagocytosis assays. Participants partook in informal interviews
to discuss the training and the ePS in use. When sun is in Dhanu Rasi and Moon in Mithuna Rasi, in
a straight line, 10 degree apart, Indians celebrate this astronomical event as Thiru Athitra. (Sree
Ardra).They are the two cardinal equinocal points in zodiac,the other 2 being the Vishuva in Mesha
and Thula. Principal component analysis revealed that the first five principal components exhibited
eigen values that explained 70% of the total variability. Conflicts of Interest The authors declare no
conflict of interest. From this point of view on culture and digital technologies, when we use social
networks, various communication applications, computers, smartphones and watches on a large scale,
and when we have smart buildings and cities, we could set another axiom: “One cannot not to use
digital technologies” (whether for communication, work, art or some other purposes). Out of 61 SSR
primers screened, 30 were polymorphic and highly informative as a means to differentiate these
accessions. Its methanolic extracts inhibited the motility of human lung adenocarcinoma CL1 series
of cell lines in a dose-dependent manner and depressed the activity of enzymes related to metastases.
We divided patients into Group A, 40 days prior to 5 March 2020, and into Group B, 40 days after.
Antidiabetic and antihyperlipidemic activities: Charantin, an active fraction of M. But mainly is
famous for its effectiveness in the treatment of diabetes due to the presence of polypeptide-p and is
also known as p-insulin due to very similarity in function against diabetes. Based on genotyping, a
high level of genetic diversity was observed, with a total of 99 alleles. On an average 63.16%
polymorphism was obtained per primer. There are a few comprehensive reviews about the efficacy
and safety and clinical of M. Mycenaean period elites in Greece did not differ from the general
population and included both people with some steppe ancestry and others, like the Griffin Warrior,
without it. Antiviral potential: Momordica charantia fruit extract is reported to inhibit the growth of
Herpes simplex virus I 44 and human immunodeficiency virus I 45. Cucurbitacins have one or more
hydroxyl, keto, carboxyl, methoxy or acetoxy substitutions in their cyclic framework or in the side-
chain. This approach can be extended to the case where we have covariates observed in both
registers, and to a model with covariates observed in only one register. Conversely, individual
testosterone levels respond to sexual or aggressive interactions and the social environment. Download
Free PDF View PDF Free PDF See Full PDF Download PDF About Press Blog People Papers
Topics Job Board We're Hiring. CONCLUSION Momordica charantia is a rich source of chemically
novel compounds and needs exhaustiue screening against new targets in future. The use of the whole
plant as food is recommended for the treatment of T2DM ( Scartezzini and Speroni, 2000 ). Place
and Duration of Study: An experiment was conducted at the Indian Institute of Rice Research,
Hyderabad, during the Autumn 2017 and 2018. These results have implications for bitter gourd
breeding and conservation in the future. Download Free PDF View PDF Free PDF Analysis of
Genetic Diversity and Population Structure in Bitter Gourd (Momordica charantia L.) Using
Morphological and SSR Markers Ahmed Elkordy Plants The present investigation was carried out
using 51 diverse bitter gourd accessions as material for studying genetic diversity and relatedness
using morphological and SSR markers. The number of related articles published each year on the SCI
website ( Figure 2 ) demonstrate the steady and increasing trend in the number of research papers
produced per year with M. Download Free PDF View PDF Free PDF RELATED TOPICS
Traditional Medicine Global Health Blood Glucose Diabetes mellitus Weight Loss Glucose Transport
Skeletal Muscle Body Weight Mechanism of action Glucose Uptake Fruit Juice Systolic blood
pressure See Full PDF Download PDF About Press Blog People Papers Topics Job Board We're
Hiring. In the Caribbean area, it is administered as a leaf decoction or fruit juice for the treatment of
diabetes. Determination of the sample is based on annual time-series data for the period 2005 to
2019. Ganguly et al. 35 reported skin papilloma prevention by aqueous extract of M. The aqueous
extract was further fractionated into butanol and aqueous fractions which were evaluated for the
antihyperglycemic activity at a single dose in STZ-induced diabetic rats. Thirty-eight patients were
daily treated for 3 months with commercially available MC supplementation. A radiographic
examination revealed a massive lesion in the right maxillary sinus. Using ultrasonography, 3 midpoint
measurements were taken from both knees: lateral femoral condyle (LFC), intercondylar area (ICA),
and medial femoral condyle (MFC). Cucurbitacins represent a special class of compounds found
exclusively among the members of Cucurbitaceae. Drug delivery occurs when the needles dissolve
and also through epidermal micro-channels created by micro-needles. Accession MCC-23 collected
from Gujarat was found to be the highest yielding landrace among the bitter gourd collection. After-
school Makerspace programs in Greek Junior High Schools provide flexibility, allowing students to
explore STEM subjects without formal constraints. Non-esterified cholesterol levels as well as
phospholipids were two-times those in the control group in diabetes rats induced by STZ;
triglyceride (TG) levels in the experimental group were four-times those in the control group; high-
density lipoprotein-cholesterol (HDL-c) levels were 50% of those in the control group.
Out of fourteen cucurbitane-type triterpene glycosides isolated from a methanol extract of M. On
the other hand, momordicosides represent a special group of cucurbitacins found only in M. This
article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons
Attribution (CC BY) license ( ). The aqueous extract was further fractionated into butanol and
aqueous fractions which were evaluated for the antihyperglycemic activity at a single dose in STZ-
induced diabetic rats. All plots were reviewed from the point of view of the role performed by the
bear in each genre. Similarly, people in the central area of the Urartian Kingdom around Lake Van
lacked the steppe ancestry characteristic of the kingdom’s northern provinces. Externally it is applied
to the scalp in pustular eruptions, to burns and boils 4. The form of the research used was the RnD
model instrument development research (Allesi and Trollip) which involved 35 respondents.
Methanolic extract of the seeds from unripe fruits of M. Please note that many of the page
functionalities won't work as expected without javascript enabled. Anti-proliferative and
immunomodulatory effects were reported in the majority of studies ( Nerurkar and Ray, 2010 ). The
results show that diabetes was associated with significant (p M. Cell growth of LNCaP was
significantly inhibited by M. Science Alert works with a wide variety of publishers, including
academic societies, universities, and commercial publishers. Anatolia exhibited extraordinary
continuity down to the Roman and Byzantine periods, with its people serving as the demographic
core of much of the Roman Empire, including the city of Rome itself. Different doses of inorganic
fertilizers showed variations among, germination, fruit, fresh weight, fruit diameter and chemical
parameter like vitamin C, pH and phenolic compound of fruit. A double bond is essentially present at
C-5 that may shift to C-6 if C-5 is involved in epoxy ring formation. We recorded agonistic behavior
and measured immunoreactive testosterone metabolites (TM) non-invasively from individual
droppings. Therefore, because the real impact of bitter melon on human health has not been
thoroughly demonstrated, systematic clinical studies are needed to establish its efficacy and safety in
patients. Serum glucose was measured by glucose oxidase-peroxidase method and rat insulin was
assayed by specific ELISA. Differences in serum lipid parameters (triglyceride, total cholesterol and
phospholipid) were demonstrated to be negligible in rats fed the cholesterol-free diet and groups fed
with different doses of M. So, each micrograph reflects only a small area of the surface. Direct Link
Sreejayan, R.M.N.A., 1991. Oxygen free radical scavenging activity of the juice of Momordica
charantia fruits. In this study, it was demonstrated that MC can represent an alternative to reducing
pain and improving symptoms among patients while reducing the need for analgesic drug
consumption ( Soo May et al., 2018 ). Download Free PDF View PDF Free PDF A genetic probe into
the ancient and medieval history of Southern Europe and West Asia Ashot Piliposyan Science
Literary and archaeological sources have preserved a rich history of Southern Europe and West Asia
since the Bronze Age that can be complemented by genetics. Immunoblots of heme-oxygenase 1 and
Nrf2 of MCP treated diabetic rats showed a significant up-regulation of both the proteins.
Momordica charantia may effectively normalize blood AST, ALT, cre. In a multiple-dose study the
aqueous fraction significantly improved fasting blood glucose, oral glucose tolerance, plasma insulin
level, lipid profile, hepatic and renal parameters in both high-fructose diet fed and STZ-induced
diabetic rats. Rokeya Dhaka University Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences The in vivo effects of
fruit pulp juice (MC-PJ) of Momordica charantia and its 1-butanol soluble part (MC-BP) and
aqueous soluble part (MC-AP) on blood glucose of type 2 diabetic rats were studied.

You might also like