Dissertation Literature Review Guidelines

Writing a literature review for your dissertation can be an arduous task, often posing challenges even
for the most experienced scholars. It requires comprehensive research, critical analysis, and synthesis
of existing literature relevant to your research topic. A well-executed literature review not only
demonstrates your understanding of the subject matter but also provides a solid foundation for your
research objectives and methodology.

Challenges in Writing a Literature Review:

1. Information Overload: With an abundance of scholarly articles, books, and other sources
available, sifting through the vast amount of information can be overwhelming.
2. Critical Analysis: Evaluating the credibility, relevance, and significance of each source
requires a discerning eye and deep critical thinking skills.
3. Synthesis: Effectively integrating findings from various sources into a coherent narrative that
supports your research objectives can be challenging.
4. Structuring: Organizing the literature review in a logical and cohesive manner while
maintaining clarity and coherence presents its own set of difficulties.

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Your literature review should be guided by your central research question. Many student writers
struggle to synthesize because they feel they don’t have anything to add to the scholars they are
citing; here are some strategies to help you: It often helps to remember that the point of these kinds
of syntheses is to show your readers how you understand your research, to help them read the rest of
your paper. If your audience understands your subject more than you do, your purpose will be
demonstrating familiarity, proficiency, and intelligence with the topic. Resources Home ?? Try
SciSpace Copilot Search research papers Add Copilot Extension Try AI Detector Try Paraphraser Try
Citation Generator April Papers June Papers July Papers How To Write A Literature Review - A
Complete Guide Table of Contents A literature review is much more than just another section in
your research paper. This is, after all, one of the main purposes of the literature review process (i.e. to
familiarise yourself with the current state of research in your field). Richard W. Riley College of
Education and Leadership. Also, if you’re looking for high-quality resources such as journals and
articles, pdf files, videos, research papers, e-books, and other secondary literature to write your
assignment task, then we can certainly help you out. This can get very confusing considering the
large amount of publications that need to be organized. It’s important, therefore, to choose the
parameters of the research. Take notes that you can later incorporate into the text of your literature
review. Often, dissertations and thesis require a literature review section. Why have you include a
few of the literature and exclude others. Source: image.slidesharecdn.com A literature review is not
an annotated bibliography in which you summarize briefly each article that you have reviewed. Try
to analyze patterns, turning points and key debates that have shaped the direction of the field. The
purpose is to place research in a historical context to show familiarity with state-of-the-art
developments and identify future research's likely directions. Students often underestimate the
importance of planning the structure of their papers in advance. As you’re doing your research,
create an annotated bibliography ( see our page on the this type of document ). Make sure that you
only get articles and books in those areas, even if you come across fascinating books in other areas.
Writing a literature review is perhaps the best piece of literature that a student can work with. Inside
your review, are you currently searching at problems with theory, methodology, policy, quantitive
research, or what. While your are working on your analysis, you should ask the following questions:
What are the key terms, concepts and problems addressed by the author. Read and analyze this
sample document for writing a literature review. Keep the balance in your points of view and point
out at the available deficiencies and controversies, relating different positions with your own beliefs.
You can determine it yourself with the calculator above by applying your settings. Table 2, from
Cooper (1984), is a framework to guide. Try to analyze the patterns, turning points, and key debates
that have shaped the direction of the field. Selects and sources the information that is necessary to.
SciSpace Discover helps you assess the quality of a source by providing an overview of its
references, citations, and performance metrics. Focus on the questions you want to raise and analyze
whether the part of a review is too general or insufficiently wide. There is also a downloadable PDF
version. 5 Types of Thesis Statements Learn about five different types of thesis statements to help
you choose the best type for your research.
So, let’s see how to write a literature review outline using various approaches. Before you begin
studying it might be helpful to compile a summary of the primary areas and questions involved, after
which read with the objective of learning about or answering these. Such an approach is helpful
when you need to explore particular literature using specific methods. To get the most from the
literature review process, you must keep all four points front of mind as you review the literature
(more on this shortly), or you’ll land up with a wonky foundation. The literature review gives you a
chance to: Demonstrate your familiarity with the topic and scholarly context Develop a theoretical
framework and methodology for your research Position yourself in relation to other researchers and
theorists Show how your dissertation addresses a gap or contributes to a debate You might also have
to write a literature review as a stand-alone assignment. Analyze its literature review, the samples
and variables used, the results, and the conclusions. Findings: Writing a doctoral dissertation
literature review is long and complicated be-cause some delve into the writing without much
preparation. On the one hand, if you take several years to choose, several other people may have had
the same idea in the meantime. It’s also a good idea to take advantage of the help your school’s
librarians can offer. Systematic review This form consists of an overview of existing evidence
pertinent to a clearly formulated research question, which uses pre-specified and standardized
methods to identify and critically appraise relevant research and collect, report, and analyze data
from the studies included in the review. Literature reviews are designed to provide an overview of
sources you have explored while researching a particular topic, and to demonstrate to your readers
how your research fits within a larger field of study.” Simply put, a literature review can be defined
as a critical discussion of relevant pre-existing research around your research question and carving
out a definitive place for your study in the existing body of knowledge. You can use our template to
summarize and evaluate sources you’re thinking about using. Here are some examples:
Chronological: The simplest approach is to trace the development of the topic over time, which helps
familiarize the audience with the topic (for instance if you are introducing something that is not
commonly known in your field). Was the research funded by a source that could influence the
findings. You could also use a reference manager like Paperpile to automatically save, manage, and
cite your references. You can use a subheading for each theme, time period, or methodological
approach. Identify the main purpose of the literature review. Historical review Historical literature
reviews focus on examining research throughout a period, often starting with the first time an issue,
concept, theory, or phenomenon emerged in the literature, then tracing its evolution within the
scholarship of a discipline. A literature review is a thorough review and analysis of the literature
available in a chosen or given subject area. Neither the layout of the building nor the activities
available seem to make much difference. As a research student, you learn better with your learning
tips in research I was really stuck in reading and gathering information but after watching these
things are cleared thanks, it is so helpful. Literature reviews can be presented in multiple ways: a
section of an article, the whole research paper itself, or a chapter of your thesis. Rule 9: Include Your
Own Relevant Research, but Be Objective In many cases, reviewers of the literature will have
published studies relevant to the review they are writing. There are various approaches to organising
the body of a literature review. In the first step, make sure you know specifically what the
assignment is and what form your literature review should take. The article concludes with a
discussion of common mistakes and a framework for the self-evaluation of a literature review. It
should provide you with even more relevant sources. You can download the paper by clicking the
button above. Step 6: Identify constructs and hypothesized causal linkages. After. As a publication, a
lit review usually is meant to help make other scholars’ lives easier by collecting and summarizing,
synthesizing, and analyzing existing research on a topic.
Creative Library Assessment Library, what's Library. Once you’re satisfied that you have digested
and distilled all the relevant literature in your mind, it’s time to put pen to paper (or rather, fingers to
keyboard). When we say “literature review” or refer to “the literature,” we are talking about the
research ( scholarship ) in a given field. On the centrality of the dissertation literature review in. So
you’re able to only cooperate with the highly-qualified expert related to your topic. If it’s necessary
to be considered, specify the type needed and add an annotated bibliography example, if any.
Writing a Literature Review Here is a step-by-step approach to drafting your literature review:
Define Your Goal If you are writing an argument paper, create a thesis statement with a clear
position. Sampling methods Simple random sampling Stratified sampling Cluster sampling Likert
scales Reproducibility Statistics Null hypothesis Statistical power Probability distribution Effect size
Poisson distribution Research bias Optimism bias Cognitive bias Implicit bias Hawthorne effect
Anchoring bias Explicit bias A literature review is a survey of scholarly sources (such as books,
journal articles, and theses) related to a specific topic or research question. Make certain that each
section links logically to the one before and after. A full review will have the advantage of more
freedom to cover in detail the complexities of a particular scientific development, but may then be
left in the pile of the very important papers “to be read” by readers with little time to spare for major
monographs. It shouldn't just look like a what is a literature review in a research paper. View all
journals Explore content About the journal Publish with us Sign up for alerts CAREER FEATURE
04 December 2020 Correction 09 December 2020 How to write a superb literature review Andy Tay
is a freelance writer based in Singapore. It was found that physical structures, such as standardized
furniture, heating that could not be individually regulated, and no possession of a house key for
residents limited their feelings of independence. There are a number of different situations where
you might write a literature review, each with slightly different expectations; different disciplines,
too, have field-specific expectations for what a literature review is and does. In addition to critical
thinking, a literature review needs consistency, for example in the choice of passive vs. Contribution:
Paper identifies and explains the prerequisites, the corequisites, and iteration steps that go into
organizing the reviewed literature and suggests putting them into use when starting the literature
review chapter of a doctoral dissertation. Give your interpretation of how and why certain
developments occurred. Literature Review: Managing Information Overflow: MindMapping,
Citation Mappi. Is it manageable? Begin writing down terms that are related to your question. Also,
check our Performance Review Sample and conduct custom assessments easily. You can use a
combination of the below-discussed techniques. Note that your concepts must be at the center of
your writing, but your work should be entrenched in what has come before to exhibit its relevance
and significance to the subject. A third coverage approach is to consider a representative. Your
librarian can help you determine the best databases to use for your topic, assess scope, and formulate
a search strategy. If your journal club has exactly this sort of team, then you should definitely write a
review of the literature. What you mustn’t do is simply describe what one author states, after which
will continue to provide a general summary of another author, after which another, and so forth.
Make it clear by using transition words and adding subheadings to the secondary paragraphs.
Presenting of previous studies plays a key role in finding relationship of each study to others under
review. For example, if you are reviewing literature about inequalities in migrant health outcomes,
key themes might include healthcare policy, language barriers, cultural attitudes, legal status, and
economic access. The first approach would be to look level you are at as a researcher.
It can be helpful to make an annotated bibliography, where you compile full citation information and
write a paragraph of summary and analysis for each source. Conclusion: Summarize the key findings
you have taken from the literature and emphasize their significance Connect it back to your primary
research question How should I organize my lit review. If the literature review is part of your
dissertation or thesis, reiterate how your research addresses gaps and contributes new knowledge, or
discuss how you have drawn on existing theories and methods to build a framework for your
research. Meta-analysis review Meta-analysis uses statistical methods to summarize the results of
independent studies. Our business does NOT deal with ghostwriting services as we are aware of this
being one of the academic misconducts. You might argue for the relevance of a specific theoretical
approach, or combine various theoretical concepts to create a framework for your research. The
literature review is a written overview of major writings and other sources on a selected topic.
Examples of best and worst practice drawn from real literature reviews are included throughout to
demonstrate how the guidance can be put into practice. A literature review is a thorough review and
analysis of the literature available in a chosen or given subject area. We can work both with your
own sources or search and analyze new ones instead of you. Writing a literature review is perhaps
the best piece of literature that a student can work with. Table 2, from Cooper (1984), is a framework
to guide. Based on your reading and notes, you can look for: Trends and patterns (in theory, method
or results): do certain approaches become more or less popular over time. Recommended Reading
Last Updated: Oct 26, 2022 2:49 PM URL: Thank you for visiting nature.com. You are using a
browser version with limited support for CSS. It shouldn't just list and summarise what you've read.
Assess credibility of papers quickly When doing the literature review, it is critical to establish the
quality of your sources. There are a variety of possible approaches that you can take. Thus, all the
materials that do not pass the evaluation should be eliminated and excluded from your research.
Examining previous literature reviews, meta-analyses, or. For example: Look at what results have
emerged in qualitative versus quantitative research Discuss how the topic has been approached by
empirical versus theoretical scholarship Divide the literature into sociological, historical, and cultural
sources Theoretical A literature review is often the foundation for a theoretical framework. Hart, C.
(1998). Doing a literature review: Releasing the social science research imagination. London. You can
choose the intellectual lineage you would like to be part of and whose definitions matter most to
your thinking (mostly humanities-specific, but this goes for sciences as well). If your journal club has
exactly this sort of team, then you should definitely write a review of the literature. You thus want to
use the critical notes and comments you’ve made although doing all of your studying to convey an
instructional opinion. A good literature review cannot be a summary of the contents. Keep the
writing obvious and concise, staying away from colloquialisms and private language. Source:
research.phoenix.edu When writing a research paper on a specific topic, you will often need to
include an overview of any prior research that has been overall, all literature reviews, whether they
are written as a part of a larger work or as separate articles unto themselves, have a common feature.
In what ways does it relate to other sources on the same topic. The author’ discourse on the topic
found to be consistent and engaging except a few points which still demand more clarity to
understand, which opens new space for writers to develop a comprehensive framework like using an
integrative framework of literature review. Therefore, read the abstract first to determine whether the
rest of the source is worth your time.
A literature review is an overview of the previously published works on a specific topic.
Methodological If you draw your sources from different disciplines or fields that use a variety of
research methods, you might want to compare the results and conclusions that emerge from different
approaches. If you are writing the literature review as part of your dissertation or thesis, reiterate
your central problem or research question and give a brief summary of the scholarly context. What
you will have to do would be to group together and assess the different opinions of various authors
on certain topics. Have you ever indicated the relevance of every mention of the your quest.
However, it’s critically important to decide on your structure and develop a detailed outline before
you write anything. Literature reviews should involve several pieces of information like the reason
for writing a review, a brief discussion of the topic, an organized list of all academic sources used, in
addition to a comprehensive evaluation of each one. Write in well-structured paragraphs, use
transitions and topic sentences and critically analyze each source for how it contributes to the
themes you are researching. Download Free PDF View PDF instituteonteachingandmentoring.org
Writing the Dissertation: Observations and Tips David Schuldberg Download Free PDF View PDF
Preparing a Qualitative Research-Based Dissertation: Lessons Learned villy afero In this article, a
newly minted Ph.D. shares seven lessons learned during the process of preparing a dissertation based
on qualitative research methods. Then tighten it up and submit it to your supervisor. You can use a
combination of the below-discussed techniques. Finally, at the data analysis and interpretation stage,
the. Instead of human participants, for example, the units in. Reasons for each of your comments
should be mentioned, and readers should be made aware of what they ought to expect from the
literature content. To help you develop a big-picture view and synthesise all the information, you
might find mind mapping software such as Freemind useful. You may set several parameters like the
work deadline and a number of sources to regulate to set the final price yourself. Building up a
Business Plan for a BBQ company truly is no different or harder than for. A literature review is not
an annotated bibliography in which you summarize briefly each article that you have reviewed. They
are highly customizable, and you can use them in any way you desire. Unleashing the Power of AI
Tools for Enhancing Research, International FDP on. Commonly, a literature review is written to
help develop and justify a novel research question. For example: Look at what results have emerged
in qualitative versus quantitative research Discuss how the topic has been approached by empirical
versus theoretical scholarship Divide the literature into sociological, historical, and cultural sources
Theoretical A literature review is often the foundation for a theoretical framework. Focus on the
questions you want to raise and analyze whether the part of a review is too general or insufficiently
wide. Writing the literature review: A practical guide Available 3rd floor of Perkins Writing literature
reviews: A guide for students of the social and behavioral sciences Available online. Craft a list of
search terms to use to identify likely sources. Unleashing the Power of AI Tools for Enhancing
Research, International FDP on. Writing a literature review requires you to read through and collate
several research articles and literature sources. When systematic reviews analyse quantitative results
in a quantitative way, they become meta-analyses. Here, you need to analyze key study aspects
within your research questions using particular methods and procedures. The lessons are: (1) Read,
read, read; (2) Consult the experts; (3) Adhere to university regulations; (4) Pay attention to rigor and
trustworthiness; (5) Give details of the methodology; (6) Don't be afraid to include numerical data;
and (7) Prepare to publish.
Haroon interviewed 115 residents from 32 different nursing homes known to have different levels of
autonomy (2000). Give your interpretation of how and why certain developments occurred. This
assignment can also be individual or a part of the research process for a bigger paper. Come up with a
list of relevant keywords and then start your search with your institution's library catalog, and extend
it to other useful databases and academic search engines like: Google Scholar Science.gov ?? Our
guide on how to collect data for your thesis might be helpful at this stage of your research as well as
the top list of academic search engines. Literature could be anything from a set of government
pamphlets on british colonial methods in africa to scholarly articles on the treatment of a torn acl. If
you are dealing with multiple theories or perspectives in your work, outlining the sources overview
with a theoretical approach is a wise decision. Identifying Gaps: Aims to pinpoint areas where there
is a lack of research or unresolved questions, highlighting opportunities for further investigation. It
would help if you tried preparing a list of citations to ensure that there lies no repetition of authors,
publications, or articles in the literature review. 3. Examine and assess the sources It is nearly
impossible for you to go through every detail in the research article. Writing teachers often say
synthesis is like hosting a dinner party: imagine all your sources are together in a room, discussing
your topic. A conclusion, which summarizes the key findings, the main agreements and
disagreements in the literature, your overall perspective, and any gaps or areas for further research.
?? If your literature review is part of a longer paper, visit our guide on what is a research paper for
additional tips. ?? UNC writing center: Literature reviews. Source: image.slidesharecdn.com Explain
the criteria to be used in analyzing and comparing literature and the organization of the review
(sequence); Source: mir-s3-cdn-cf.behance.net Literature could be anything from a set of
government pamphlets on british colonial methods in africa to scholarly articles on the treatment of a
torn acl. In any case, when you try to decide whether you can include a certain source into your
paper, ask yourself: is this book (article) suitable, relevant to the topic, and indispensable for the
content. How much of the review should be theoretical?” and so on. Also, check our Performance
Review Sample and conduct custom assessments easily. But, if you go about it systematically, you'll
be able to save a ton of time and build a solid foundation for your research. I would love to engage
my study under your guidance from the beginning to the end. Literature reviews should involve
several pieces of information like the reason for writing a review, a brief discussion of the topic, an
organized list of all academic sources used, in addition to a comprehensive evaluation of each one.
Unleashing the Power of AI Tools for Enhancing Research, International FDP on. 2023 MAP Data
Analysis - St. So, if you have a 10,000-word research paper, the minimum word count could be 1500.
This will be useful for making an argument about gaps in the research. Apart from the above reasons
for writing a review (i.e. Now, let's jump to other important aspects of this process. See Full PDF
Download PDF See Full PDF Download PDF Related Papers A peer-reviewed electronic journal.
Take notes that you can later incorporate into the text of your literature review. Meta-analysis review
Meta-analysis uses statistical methods to summarize the results of independent studies. Review the
abstracts of research studies carefully. The first characteristic is the focus of the review. Cooper. For
example, you may want to take a chronological approach to show changes over time for very similar
literature. Within the latter cases particularly, review is going to be led from your research objective
or through the issue or thesis you’re quarrelling and can supply the framework for the further work.
While focus is an important feature of a successful review, this requirement has to be balanced with
the need to make the review relevant to a broad audience.