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Many psychiatric patients smoke, and are believed to be heavier smokers than those without
psychiatric disorders. However, the results of the study showed that the independence did not
correlate with depression, and the sociotropy, not autonomy was a precursor of depression.
Depression is not only a kind of disease but is also a form of reaction. When compared to the use of
medication, the literature review shows that drugs may possess some unwanted risks like suicide, yet
their long-term ability to cure depression was slightly higher than CBT. To have a better
understanding of the problem of depression as well as its causes, a detailed literature review has
been conducted here. And finally negative thoughts about themselves, as in they do not deserve to
be in college. Ethics and dissemination No ethics approval is required as no primary, personal or
confidential data are being collected in this study. Stress is also one of the major causes of
depression in children and adults. Beck Depression Inventory Screening for postnatal depression in
primary care: Lagerberg D, Magnusson M. All those people who are suffering from more depression
withdraw from all these activities and feel very tired to participate in all these activities. Association
With Mortality Increased mortality is perhaps the ultimate validation of the importance of depression
in the prognosis following stroke. There are some harmful symptoms and characteristics of ongoing
major depression, such as disinterest in usual activities, extreme fatigue, etc. For Later 0% 0% found
this document useful, Mark this document as useful 0% 0% found this document not useful, Mark
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document. All the research articles and books used here have good relevance with the subject take
under consideration for the literature review purpose. Infant gender and postpartum sadness in the
light of region of birth and some other factors: Arch Womens Ment Health. The use of the Beck
depression inventory has enabled the determination of such findings. From the concepts gleaned
from existing literature, the research problem for this paper is stated as thus:The findings of this
research will benefit people who are currently involved in romantic relationships and gain insights
from this academic work to help make their relationships as successful as those of the interviewees in
the study. According to Beck and Alford (2009), the nature of depression is subject to different
opinions of psychologists. Those who are not able to manage their essay writing work in one hour
and get stuck in between can ask the professional essay creators to frame a good quality essay by
keeping the deadline in mind. Second, the provider must approach each patient as an individual and
carefully assess their unique symptoms. An important consideration is the antidepressant treatment.
Consult with USA Essay Writers to Write your College Essay. This is 100% legal. You may not
submit downloaded papers as your own, that is cheating. Also you. Risk factors for depressive
symptoms during pregnancy: Am J Obstet Gynecol. The aim of the study is to gain a clear detailed
understanding of the relationship between self-esteem and smoking among adolescents in the UK.
Some patients describe being too friendly and having a lack of assertiveness- this is evidence of
depression causing an elevated need for relatedness. Essay Writing Help on Literature Review on
Depression To The Students If you are still not confident that you can complete a dissertation in a
limited time then you can seek a dissertation writing service. The prevalence of anxiety disorders in
children and adolescents has been estimated to be 5. In past, people used to do physical activity
which kept their brain areas active. Effects of gonadal steroids in women with a history of
postpartum depression.
Swartz (2007), depression mainly arises from anxiety, sadness, grief, and elation. Examination of the
full spectrum of problems related to mental health and reasons that are responsible for different adult
and child problems can provide guidance to treat depression in children and adults. Depressive
symptoms and intimate partner depression in the 12 months after childbirth: Violence as a risk factor
for postpartum depression in mothers: Maternal depressive symptoms, employment, and inventory
support. The article suggests a lack of awareness among people and mental health literacy about
depression in adults and children. Many psychiatric patients smoke, and are believed to be heavier
smokers than those without psychiatric disorders. People who are depressed limit their social
activities and tend to remain cut off from their family, friends, and community. Significant
difference was found among Medical Students, Engineering Students and Physical Education
Students in relation to Depression. The Hebrews thought that it was a punishment for sins and if one
repented the priests could cure it (Hyde and Forsyth, 2002). She suggests that the cognitive theory
has reasonable validity for describing the symptoms of depression for nonreferred adolescents, and
that the subject's depression is closely correlated with his or her ability to deal with dysfunctional
attitudes and beliefs, as well as doubt towards the future. Women who are age between 25 to 44
suffer from depression most frequently. Upload Read for free FAQ and support Language (EN) Sign
in Skip carousel Carousel Previous Carousel Next What is Scribd. Claudius Galen, a Roman
physician of second century A.D., wrote on Melancholia. The review aims to investigate the nature
of problems of depression among different individuals in different ways. Confirmatory factor
analyses with adolescent psychiatric inpatients Osman et al. Social factors, such as the dual
responsibility of handling family and work create stress and depression among women. In the
current study, antioxidant activities of the aerial parts and roots of Tragopogon longirostris Bisch.
Higher rates of depression in women can be attributed to both social as well as biological factors. For
the searching purpose, the database we have maintained as well as on the internet has been accessed
with some related keywords. Due to systematic follow-up studies of children under treatment, and
depressed parents, the onset of depression occurs during adolescence, and must be treated during
adolescence (Weissman 1998). The author states that childhood depression is more harmful and
dangerous than the depression of adults. It, thus, brings in emotional, physical, and mental suffering
to adults and young ones. The impact of depression occurs in both the short term and long term.
Results: A total of 509 individuals reported having depressive symptoms. Molianen's review with
Beck's Theory is no doubt a welcome look at cognitive depression. There are many different types of
depression, but the cause, symptoms, and treatment are all similar. The aim of the study is to gain a
clear detailed understanding of the relationship between self-esteem and smoking among adolescents
in the UK. Robbins (2008) states that it is necessary to recognize symptoms of the depression at
initial stages themselves as nine characteristic symptoms of depression are depressed mood, loss or
gain of weight, lack of interest in usual day-to-day activities, excessive sleep or insomnia, feeling of
worthlessness, fatigue, less concentration or indecisiveness, thoughts of suicide, and feeling of
retardation. Factors that are responsible for an increased rate of depression are low economic status,
demanding professional work, obesity, increasing divorces, poor relationships, diseases and illnesses,
such as, cancer and other chronic illness, jobs becoming more stressful and demanding, etc. Keep on
browsing if you are OK with that, or find out how to manage cookies.
According to Eric et al (2003), depression is the most critical chronic condition for which the
claimants have been increasing day by day. Physical complications among individuals are also
among the major symptoms of depression. The main perspective of depression is biopsychosocial. In
this regard, firstly relevancy of the particular books or articles with the topic of literature review, the
date of publication, and the effectiveness of the written material are the major criteria for including
or excluding different study materials. Robbins (2008) states that it is necessary to recognize
symptoms of the depression at initial stages themselves as nine characteristic symptoms of
depression are depressed mood, loss or gain of weight, lack of interest in usual day-to-day activities,
excessive sleep or insomnia, feeling of worthlessness, fatigue, less concentration or indecisiveness,
thoughts of suicide, and feeling of retardation. Keep on browsing if you are OK with that, or find
out how to manage cookies. Depressed people are less satisfied with their family and friendship life
(Depression: A treatable disease 2000). There are several ill-effects of depression that affect most
aspects of life such as, health, work, social activities, satisfaction with life and work, etc. These types
of panic attacks that come out of depression can be identified by extremely unpleasant systems, such
as, sweating, rapid heartbeat, shortness of breath, etc. Early predictive biomarkers for postpartum
depression point to a role for estrogen receptor signaling. Consult with USA Essay Writers to Write
your College Essay. According to Beck and Alford (2009), depression is considered a clinical
syndrome. The present review discusses validity aspects of the Beck Depression Inventory BDI on
the basis of meta-analyses of studies on the psychometric properties. Swartz (2007), depression
mainly arises from anxiety, sadness, grief, and elation. People suffering from depression are given
psychosocial therapies or antidepressant medications for the treatment of depression. It, thus, brings
in emotional, physical, and mental suffering to adults and young ones. Chronic illness can trigger
clinically significant depression. Risk factors for depressive symptoms during pregnancy: Am J
Obstet Gynecol. Significant difference was found among Medical Students, Engineering Students
and Physical Education Students in relation to Depression. Hire an Essay Writer to Write your
Complete Essay on Time. There are several reasons which are increasing prevalence rates of major
depression. The author states that depression is one of the most common outcomes of chronic illness.
Until the last decade, the commonly held view has been that depression affected persons in their
middle years, and did not occur in childhood or adolescence. Anxiety disorders in childhood and
adolescents have implications in not only their present life, but also in their future, and there is not
much research in this regard. Finkelstein, E. A., Bray, J. W., Chen, H., Larson, M. J., Miller, K.,
Tompkins, C. Keme, A., and Manderscheid, R. 2003. Prevalence and Costs of Major Depression
Among Elderly Claimants With Diabetes. We use cookies to create the best experience for you. As
there is an increase in the number of cases of ailments and illnesses related to cancer and other
chronic diseases, depression is seen to be quite common in people of today’s society. Despite these
developments, the change in the lifestyle of people over the past century reflects diminishing
physical activity in the society which is now service-oriented, industrialized, and technologically
advanced. However, the results of the study showed that the independence did not correlate with
depression, and the sociotropy, not autonomy was a precursor of depression. Ethics and
dissemination No ethics approval is required as no primary, personal or confidential data are being
collected in this study.
Hire an Essay Writer to Write your Complete Essay on Time. The explanatory mechanism of
depression is very much critical to be understood as it has different subtypes (Plante 2006).
Depression is mainly caused as a result of such kinds of emotions. Report this Document Download
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Download now Jump to Page You are on page 1 of 3 Search inside document. This support for
cognitively caused depression is an interesting use of Beck's Theory. The main purpose of the
literature review is to have a good understanding of the incidence of depression as well as its major
causes. There is evidence that there is aggregation of major depression in families with genetic
influences the major factor, with heritability estimated to be 31-42%. The articles which are having
compliance with these criteria are included in the literature review and the rest are excluded. The
author states that depression is one of the most common outcomes of chronic illness. The major
keywords which have been used by us are Depression a mental disorder, the Concept of depression,
depression and its causes, Understanding the problem of depression among individuals, depression,
its causes, and symptoms among individuals, etc. Finkelstein, E. A., Bray, J. W., Chen, H., Larson,
M. J., Miller, K., Tompkins, C. Keme, A., and Manderscheid, R. 2003. Prevalence and Costs of
Major Depression Among Elderly Claimants With Diabetes. This has been seen that majority of the
humans are suffering from the problem of depression other than some different diseases (Beck and
Alford 2009). We use cookies to create the best experience for you. Media links depression with
violence and leads to the building of the perception that depression is dangerous to society and
instills fear in minds of people. These papers are intended to be used for reference and research
purposes only. It is quite an understood phenomenon that almost all people at one or another stage of
life feel depressed, but ongoing depression should be avoided. Upload Read for free FAQ and
support Language (EN) Sign in Skip carousel Carousel Previous Carousel Next What is Scribd. Other
researchers have shown that women who have experienced an induced menopause, through
hysterectomy or other therapeutic intervention, tend to report the most frequent and severe
menopausal symptoms Porter et al. Based on multivariate logistic regression analyses, total
polyphenol intake was not associated with depressive symptoms. Despite the number of studies in
which gender was considered in relation to defensive profiles, a small number of researches was
published on mood disorder patients and defense differences between males and females. This help
is provided to the students in the form of Literature essay assignment writing. Upload Read for free
FAQ and support Language (EN) Sign in Skip carousel Carousel Previous Carousel Next What is
Scribd. All people, who go through depression which is the outcome of severe illness or disability-
induced losses, perform all the activities such as, play, work, etc. Thus, even if its role as a causative
factor is not currently understood, stress and cortisone are viable targets for treatment of depressed
patients. There are several symptoms of depression, such as depressed mood, unhappiness, sadness,
etc. It is necessary for the doctor and the patient to decide whether the symptoms of illness are just a
normal response to the stress due to a chronic medical situation, or the reaction is so intense that it
requires additional treatment and specific medicines for doing away with depression. Although
postpartum blues is typically benign and self-limited, postpartum depression and postpartum
psychosis cause significant distress and dysfunction. Ethics and dissemination No ethics approval is
required as no primary, personal or confidential data are being collected in this study. Molianen's
review with Beck's Theory is no doubt a welcome look at cognitive depression. The author states that
childhood depression is more harmful and dangerous than the depression of adults. Houpt (2010)
mentions the role of alcoholism, overeating, and Obsessive-compulsive disorder for the problem of
being at a higher risk of occurrence of depression.
In this review we present evidence for disparate effects of chronic stress on neuroplasticity and brain
activity in male and female rats. Second, the provider must approach each patient as an individual
and carefully assess their unique symptoms. An important consideration is the antidepressant
treatment. Robbins (2008) states that it is necessary to recognize symptoms of the depression at
initial stages themselves as nine characteristic symptoms of depression are depressed mood, loss or
gain of weight, lack of interest in usual day-to-day activities, excessive sleep or insomnia, feeling of
worthlessness, fatigue, less concentration or indecisiveness, thoughts of suicide, and feeling of
retardation. There are several kinds of episodes of depression that are given treatment fairly and
effectively according to the severity of the causes of depression. As there is an increase in the
number of cases of ailments and illnesses related to cancer and other chronic diseases, depression is
seen to be quite common in people of today’s society. John's wort extracts, and mainly included
people with minor to moderately severe symptoms of depression. The chronicity of depression as
well as its functional impact on work as well as the social life of the individuals depends on the
nature of the particular kind of depression as well as the severity of depression. Early predictive
biomarkers for postpartum depression point to a role for estrogen receptor signaling. Report this
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For example, in a study done by Brown et al they centered their focus on college students receiving
poor exam scores. American Psychiatric Association 58(5), pp. 632-635. Power, P.W. and Orto,
A.E.D. 2004. Families living with chronic illness and disability: interventions, challenges, and
opportunities. It is necessary for the doctor and the patient to decide whether the symptoms of illness
are just a normal response to the stress due to a chronic medical situation, or the reaction is so
intense that it requires additional treatment and specific medicines for doing away with depression.
It is common among women and people with other chronic conditions. The prevalence of anxiety
disorders in children and adolescents has been estimated to be 5. Physical complications among
individuals are also among the major symptoms of depression. Specifically, when illness is associated
with pain, social isolation, or personal disability, there is a risk of the occurrence of depression in the
patient (Horvitz 2002). In past, people used to do physical activity which kept their brain areas
active. Thus, even if its role as a causative factor is not currently understood, stress and cortisone are
viable targets for treatment of depressed patients. Until the last decade, the commonly held view has
been that depression affected persons in their middle years, and did not occur in childhood or
adolescence. This help is provided to the students in the form of Literature essay assignment writing.
People suffering from depression for a long time are at excess risk for cardiac morbidity and
mortality. Confirmatory factor analyses with adolescent psychiatric inpatients Osman et al. The
articles which are having compliance with these criteria are included in the literature review and the
rest are excluded. Swartz (2007), depression mainly arises from anxiety, sadness, grief, and elation.
It has been seen that with the increase of the age people becomes more depressed. Upload Read for
free FAQ and support Language (EN) Sign in Skip carousel Carousel Previous Carousel Next What
is Scribd. Treatment of depression as a form of severe illness is recommended and people for all
types of treatment in addition to coerced care. A Review of St. John's Wort Extracts for Major
Depression 2019-02-13. Those who are not able to manage their essay writing work in one hour and
get stuck in between can ask the professional essay creators to frame a good quality essay by keeping
the deadline in mind. Analyzing the importance of appropriate treatment for depression-related
problems.
Creasy and Resnick's Maternal Fetal Medicine: Principles and Practice, edited by Robert K. The
present review discusses validity aspects of the Beck Depression Inventory BDI on the basis of
meta-analyses of studies on the psychometric properties. This research study is very much important
for physicians, doctors, medical researchers, psychologists, and medical students which are studying
in the field of neurology. Today’s society has set standards that are much higher than before due to
which people tend to raise their children perfectly and make millions of dollars. Several genetic
mutations give rise to depression among children. Essay Writing Help on Literature Review on
Depression To The Students If you are still not confident that you can complete a dissertation in a
limited time then you can seek a dissertation writing service. Nature of Depression as a Severe
Illness: According to Thomas G. Depression is considered as an exaggeration of the mood which is
experienced by a normal person. Risk factors for depressive symptoms during pregnancy: Am J
Obstet Gynecol. However, the results of the study showed that the independence did not correlate
with depression, and the sociotropy, not autonomy was a precursor of depression. This has been seen
that majority of the humans are suffering from the problem of depression other than some different
diseases (Beck and Alford 2009). The manifestation of depression in children is significantly
different from how it occurs in adults; they are more likely to show masked behavior or equivalents
that indicate the prevalence of the condition. The most important advantage of this approach is to
increase internal validity (Henry et al. One of the most important objectives is to increase awareness
across the spectrum of health-care professionals who care for women during pregnancy and the
puerperium so that postpartum depression disorders may be identified early and treated
appropriately. Significant difference was found among Medical Students, Engineering Students and
Physical Education Students in relation to Depression. Depression is mainly caused as a result of
such kinds of emotions. There were significant correlations between sleep quality, fatigue, depression
and health promoting behavior in non-shift workers. As per the nature of depression, it has been seen
that when a person’s parents or grandparents suffer from severe depression, they have a greater
degree of risk for depression (Swartz 2007). Mothers receiving home visitation exhibited a
heightened incidence of depression and trauma history relative to the population at large. Despite
these developments, the change in the lifestyle of people over the past century reflects diminishing
physical activity in the society which is now service-oriented, industrialized, and technologically
advanced. Claudius Galen, a Roman physician of second century A.D., wrote on Melancholia. She
suggests that the cognitive theory has reasonable validity for describing the symptoms of depression
for nonreferred adolescents, and that the subject's depression is closely correlated with his or her
ability to deal with dysfunctional attitudes and beliefs, as well as doubt towards the future. Due to
systematic follow-up studies of children under treatment, and depressed parents, the onset of
depression occurs during adolescence, and must be treated during adolescence (Weissman 1998).
Although, people are unable to recognize depression as a form of mental illness and remain
unwilling to seek the services of an expert. In comparison to adults who are not depressed, adults
who are depressed are less physically healthy. The factors were identified as Cognitive and Somatic
and inventory similar for boys and girls. The inclusion and exclusion of the articles are done based
on this criterion. Stress is also one of the major causes of depression in children and adults. Physical
complications among individuals are also among the major symptoms of depression.
Stillbene-derived compounds have be- come increasingly popular among scientists worldwide due to
their anti-cancer Brown et al. Molianen, impressed by the analogy essay structure, seems to suggest
that Beck's literature should be used in further research in the college student population and how
depressed students are treated, as counselors and therapists would do well to closely beck at a
student's cognitive thoughts as a way of assisting the literature in recovery. Due to the increasing
degree of depression among the individuals, mental disorder increases to a great level. Meta-analysis
for combined effect and forest plots. The history of depression can be traced back to the prehistoric
time. Understanding Depression: Depression should be understood in the form of paradoxes.
Regardless, health care professionals should be more aware of and sensitive to the possibility of
sexual abuse in their male patients. Report this Document Download now Save Save literature
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Review Uploaded by api-317717133 AI-enhanced title Full description Save Save literature review
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Page You are on page 1 of 12 Search inside document. The presence of external and internal
stressors, in our society such as social status, finances, physical and emotional trauma, increasing
consumption of chemical substances, etc. For the searching purpose, the database we have
maintained as well as on the internet has been accessed with some related keywords. Results: There
were 6799 participants aged 16-71 years in 2000, and 6815 participants aged 16-78 years in 2007. It,
thus, brings in emotional, physical, and mental suffering to adults and young ones. BDI II
powerpoint presentation Shortcomings of the BDI are its high item difficulty, lack of representative
norms, and thus doubtful objectivity of interpretation, controversial factorial validity, instability of
scores over short time intervals over the course of 1 dayand poor discriminant validity against
anxiety. Family must also play a major role in helping their depressed adolescent. Claudius Galen, a
Roman physician of second century A.D., wrote on Melancholia. Funnel plot publication bias
assessment of the effect size Cohen's d according to their standard errors. Higher rates of depression
in women can be attributed to both social as well as biological factors. This research study is very
much important for physicians, doctors, medical researchers, psychologists, and medical students
which are studying in the field of neurology. A Review of St. John's Wort Extracts for Major
Depression 2019-02-13. People suffering from depression for a long time are at excess risk for
cardiac morbidity and mortality. When someone suffers from chronic depression the people suffering
from depression are given a combination of both mediation can psychotherapy. Contextual factors
such as ethnicity, gender, place, and their intersections determine the social condition that populations
and individuals live in. Beck Depression Inventory-Second Edition ( BDI-II ) Furthermore, maternal
review is inventory literature long-term cognitive, emotional, and behavioral problems in the child.
The main targets here are the adolescents of the country. This help is provided to the students in the
form of Literature essay assignment writing. Around the 1790s Benjamin Rush started introducing
the thought that people with depression were sick and needed medical treatment not abuse.
Analyzing the importance of appropriate treatment for depression-related problems. Upload Read for
free FAQ and support Language (EN) Sign in Skip carousel Carousel Previous Carousel Next What
is Scribd. There are many different types of depression, but the cause, symptoms, and treatment are
all similar. Depression is mainly caused as a result of such kinds of emotions.

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