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Title: Mastering the Art of Writing a Literature Review for Your Extended Project

Welcome to our guide on navigating the intricacies of writing a literature review for your extended
project. Crafting a comprehensive literature review can be a daunting task, requiring meticulous
research, critical analysis, and eloquent expression. Here, we'll delve into the challenges you may
encounter and offer valuable insights to help you overcome them effectively.

The Challenge of Writing a Literature Review

A literature review is more than just a summary of existing research; it's a critical evaluation and
synthesis of relevant literature within your field of study. This requires not only locating a vast array
of sources but also analyzing and synthesizing their findings to construct a cohesive narrative that
contributes to your research project.

Navigating the Research Maze

One of the primary challenges students face is navigating the vast sea of literature available on their
topic. It's essential to identify relevant sources that provide credible and insightful information while
filtering out irrelevant or outdated material. This process demands time, patience, and a keen eye for
discerning quality scholarship.

Analyzing and Synthesizing Information

Once you've gathered your sources, the next hurdle is analyzing and synthesizing the information
they contain. This involves critically evaluating each source's methodology, findings, and
conclusions, and identifying common themes, patterns, and gaps in the existing literature.
Synthesizing these insights into a coherent narrative requires careful planning and organization to
ensure your literature review flows logically and convincingly.

Crafting a Compelling Narrative

Writing a literature review is as much about storytelling as it is about scholarly analysis. It's essential
to engage your readers and convey the significance of your research by presenting your findings in a
clear, concise, and compelling manner. This requires honing your writing skills and mastering the art
of academic expression to communicate complex ideas effectively.

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By reading about these topics, they can develop an understanding of what research has been
conducted on the topic and how it has been conducted. Should you summarize, synthesize, or
critique your sources by discussing a common theme or issue. Second are the reviews of those
studies that summarize and offer new interpretations built from and often extending beyond the
primary studies. You don’t want to substitute a thorough review of core research literature in your
discipline for studies conducted in other fields of study. This approach should only be followed if a
clear path of research building on previous research can be identified and that these trends follow a
clear chronological order of development. Research methodology in dissertation movies for creative
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However, for your literature review, you need to keep things focused. Thus, while ambient sexism
accounted for some of the masculine bias, sexist language amplified the effect. (Source: Erika Falk
and Jordan Mills, “Why Sexist Language Affects Persuasion: The Role of Homophily, Intended
Audience, and Offense,” Women and Language19:2). The Literature Review: A Few Tips On
Conducting It. Articles Get discovered by sharing your best content as bite-sized articles. Usually,
it’s unnecessary, but if an abstract is mentioned in the requirements, consider adding it to the working
plan. New York: Longman. Troyka, Lynn Quittman, and Doug Hesse. 2016. Simon and Schuster
Handbook for Writers, 11th ed. If your research aims to identify factors that cultivate employee
loyalty and commitment, your literature review needs to focus on existing research that identifies
such factors. Organizing the body Once you have the basic categories in place, then you must
consider how you will present the sources themselves within the body of your paper. This helps your
readers learn more about particular research studies and quickly locate the information you used to
create your literature review. You have search and document the state of the art about the research
problem you are studying. You’ll also want to break down the statistics of research studies in a way
that people unfamiliar with research studies can comprehend. Your instructor will probably not
expect you to read everything that’s out there on the topic, but you’ll make your job easier if you
first limit your scope. That is, it represents a synthesis of the evidence that provides background
information on your topic and shows a association between the evidence and your research question.
Finally, many studies in medical education are “one-offs,” that is, single studies undertaken because
the opportunity presented itself locally. For more information, please see our handout on plagiarism.
Guidance will be available via your own department or school and via the relevant Information
Librarian. A literature review is a search and evaluation of the available literature in the area or topic
you are studying. Here are some examples: Chronological: The simplest approach is to trace the
development of the topic over time, which helps familiarize the audience with the topic (for instance
if you are introducing something that is not commonly known in your field). Hart, Chris. Doing a
Literature Review: Releasing the Social Science Research Imagination. Consider the following issues
before writing the literature review: Clarify If your assignment is not specific about what form your
literature review should take, seek clarification from your professor by asking these questions: 1.
Your interpretation may be self-evident to you, but it may not be to everyone else. Should any
additional questions arise during the course of the research, the researcher will know which experts
to consult in order to quickly clear up those questions. Systematic Approaches to a Successful
Literature Review. So let's think about surveying, synthesising, critically analysing and presenting in
more detail.
Such studies frequently are not oriented toward progressive knowledge building and generalization
to other settings. Here is a simple example: Smith (2023) examined the relationship between peer
review and final grades in a first year writing course across multiple universities and colleges and
found that xxx. How to Download a PowerPoint Presentation PowerPoint is Microsoft’s
presentation software. What are some strategies or tips I can use while writing my lit review. There
are a number of different situations where you might write a literature review, each with slightly
different expectations; different disciplines, too, have field-specific expectations for what a
literature review is and does. If you have found some recurring central themes, you can organize
your literature review into subsections that address different aspects of the topic. Don’t be afraid to
do more research if you discover a new thread as you’re writing. It should, ideally, compare and
contrast the “classics” with the more up to date research, and briefly comment on the evolution.
APA7 Style resources APA Style Blog - for those harder to find answers 1. While your literature
review can show your professor all that you’ve learned over a semester, it can also be a valuable
resource to others. When considering books, try to focus on those that are published by academic
publishers, for example, Cambridge University Press, Oxford University Press and Routledge.
Literature Review Helps Comparing Different Studies A literature review helps researchers to
compare and contrast existing research on a particular topic to draw better conclusions from it. A
good, well-explained structure is also a huge help to the reader. Writing Your Literature Review
Once you've settled on how to organize your literature review, you're ready to write each section.
Video Say more by seamlessly including video within your publication. In the same vein, this post
deals with a particular aspect of the final year project: the literature review.Every year I see students
doing projects I find students tend to ask the same questions about their Review of Literature
Example. You Might Also Like: Dear GradCoach, Thank you for making our uni student lives better.
In other words, they start writing before they’ve finished digesting the literature. If the same thing is
being said, just by different people, then this likely demonstrates that the research problem has hit a
conceptual dead end. Publishing a literature review can help people new to a topic get a broad
understanding of current research in the field. Give your interpretation of how and why certain
developments occurred (as mentioned previously, this may not be appropriate in your discipline —
check with a teacher or mentor if you’re unsure). Types of Literature Reviews It is important to think
of knowledge in a given field as consisting of three layers. What can you notice about how the
students have organised their reviews. Most arrange it in a form which can then be refined into the
final project report, though the outline chapter headings shown below will serve as a good guide in
the early stages of your work. LibGuides: Literature Review: Purpose of a Literature Review The
purpose of a literature review is to: Provide a foundation of knowledge on a topic Identify areas of
prior scholarship to prevent duplication and give credit to other researchers Identify inconstancies:
gaps in research, conflicts in previous studies, open questions left from other research Approaching
literature review for academic purposes: The Literature INTRODUCTION. At the end of your
literature review, you can add a section that discusses your thoughts on how research on the topic
should continue. Help Center Here you'll find an answer to your question. If you'd like to try for the
writing position, please, contact our support representatives for further instructions via the preferred
channel (Live Chat, Messenger, phone, email). A good starting point could be to look at some
examples, depending on what kind of literature review you’d like to write. This saves time when you
want to redo, or modify, the searches.
Guidance will be available via your own department or school and via the relevant Information
Librarian. One of the most common issues we see in literature reviews is an over-reliance on low-
quality sources. Narrow your topic There are hundreds or even thousands of articles and books on
most areas of study. You can use it to discuss various theories, models, and definitions of key
concepts. This is because the purpose of a literature review is to provide a comprehensive overview
of all the relevant existing research on a particular topic. The importance of literature review in
research cannot be overemphasized. How to write a literature review for your final year thesis
project A long time ago I wrote an article on how to pass your final year thesis project, which several
studentsfound helpful. Literature reviews provide you with a handy guide to a particular topic. This
means identifying, summarizing and critically assessing past research that is relevant to your own
work. Their qualifications and expertise allow them quickly and sharply grasp the requirements and
develop consistent papers. Writing the literature review (LR) is often viewed as a difficult task that
can be a point of writer's block and procrastination in postgraduate life.Disagreements on the
definitions or classifications of LRs may confuse students about their purpose and scope, as well as
how to perform an LR.Interestingly, at many universities, the LR is still an important element in any.
Doing Your Literature Review: Traditional and Systematic Techniques. One strategy for checking
coverage of the literature is to inspect references of relevant articles. What are its most exciting and
promising areas of innovation. The narrower your topic, the easier it will be to limit the number of
sources you need to read in order to get a good survey of the material. For example, a book
surveying the history of the Israeli-Palestinian conflict may include a chapter on the role Egypt has
played in mediating the conflict, or look in the index for the pages where Egypt is mentioned in the
text. Systematic Reviews in the Social Sciences: A Practical Guide. Use the key words in your
question, as well as synonyms for those words, as terms in your search. Methodological If you draw
your sources from different disciplines or fields that use a variety of research methods, you might
want to compare the results and conclusions that emerge from different approaches. Identifies
information and ideas that may be relevant to your project. However, you should at least have an
outline structure penned down before you hit the keyboard. The literature review acknowledges the
work of previous researchers, and in so doing, assures the reader that your work has been well
conceived. Doing Your Literature Review: Traditional and Systematic Techniques. There are several
reasons to conduct a literature review at the beginning of a research project: To familiarize yourself
with the current state of knowledge on your topic To ensure that you're not just repeating what
others have already done To identify gaps in knowledge and unresolved problems that your research
can address How to Write a Literature Review Examples of literature reviews. Lit reviews can also
be standalone pieces, either as assignments in a class or as publications. Literature reviews take time,
are iterative, and should continue throughout the research process. Does it confirm, add to, or
challenge established knowledge. A methodological scope will influence either the types of
documents in the review or the way in which these documents are discussed. Include each of the key
concepts or variables you’re interested in, and list any synonyms and related terms. You can add to
this list as you discover new keywords in the process of your literature search. If you’re interested in
private coaching, book an initial consultation with a friendly coach to discuss how we can move you
forward.
As the process requires time, it is important to begin searching for literature early in the process (ie,
the study design phase). For example, the resources available through JGME include several articles
on writing. 17 The journal Perspectives on Medical Education recently launched “The Writer's Craft,”
which is intended to help medical educators improve their writing. Where to find databases: use the
tabs on this guide Find other databases in the Nursing Information Resources web page More on the
Medical Library web page. Just have a read so you may be able to or research paper. There’s nothing
worse than getting curious about a topic, starting to develop a research study, and finding that
another researcher has already answered your question. You can use our template to summarize and
evaluate sources you’re thinking about using. As such, it is a useful way of arguing for new research
to be done - for example, as part of a proposal for. Meticulous editing and proofreading will rid your
piece of grammar errors, embarrassing typos, annoying citation style inconsistencies, and gruesome
factual mistakes. A researcher who is interested in pursuing this topic would then do well to follow
up existing studies with a new study, based on previous research, that tries to identify which styles of
music are most beneficial to retention. Unfortunately, many people find it difficult to understand
scientific research studies. Identifying Gaps: Aims to pinpoint areas where there is a lack of research
or unresolved questions, highlighting opportunities for further investigation. You and your audience
can use the information in a literature review to help you decide what next steps make sense in your
area of expertise. Convey it to your reader A literature review may not have a traditional thesis
statement (one that makes an argument), but you do need to tell readers what to expect. The various
findings and arguments from each piece of literature form the individual puzzle pieces, and you then
put these together to develop a picture of the current state of knowledge. Make sure to read the
abstract to find out whether an article is relevant to your question. Fullscreen Sharing Deliver a
distraction-free reading experience with a simple link. Depending on the stage at which your paper is
at, this may involve merging your literature review into a partially complete Introduction section,
writing the rest of the paper around the literature review, or other processes. Literature Review: The
What, Why and How-to Guide In writing the literature review, your purpose is to convey to your
reader what knowledge and ideas have been established on a topic, and what their strengths and
weaknesses are. Was the research funded by a source that could influence the findings. The
introduction should be brief and present references not as a laundry list or narrative of available
literature, but rather as a synthesized summary to provide context for the current study and to
identify the gap in the literature that the study intends to fill. The review should enumerate, describe,
summarize, objectively evaluate and clarify this previous research. You can use it to discuss various
theories, models, and definitions of key concepts. Identifies critical gaps and points of disagreement.
Source: UCCS As I mentioned, this doesn’t mean that your literature review can’t include the
occasional blog post or news article. Be sure to think about what it was like before you understood
how to dissect research studies, and work to ensure that your audience will be able to understand
your review. Fink, Arlene. Conducting Research Literature Reviews: From the Internet to Paper. 2nd
ed. Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage, 2005; Hart, Chris. Under this method, you would combine the recent
studies on American whaling in the 19th century with Moby Dick itself in the 1800-1899 category,
even though the authors wrote a century apart. You have search and document the state of the art
about the research problem you are studying. Sometimes individuals must meet them adequately,
understand the difficulties and determine their main priorities, deciding what to examine and how to
start writing. Resources Dive into our extensive resources on the topic that interests you.
Identifies major themes, concepts, and researchers on a topic. You can also do this using a Word
Processor, or a concept mapping program like Inspiration, a data base program e. Analyze its
literature review, the samples and variables used, the results, and the conclusions. It can include It
can include A book: act as a reference for the concepts you used in your project. You must be careful
to cite all of your sources in your literature review and that your works cited page is accurate.
Health, Health care, Health promotion 1163 Words 4 Pages. By doing so, it allows researchers to
develop a clear understanding of the current state of knowledge on their topic and identify any gaps
in the research that need to be filled. The introduction should be brief and present references not as a
laundry list or narrative of available literature, but rather as a synthesized summary to provide
context for the current study and to identify the gap in the literature that the study intends to fill.
Whether you are a high-school student who ordered a simple 5-paragraph essay or a postgrad
looking for dissertation assistance, like the Sun is in the center of the Solar System, you will be in
the center of our staff's attention. It also helps readers to understand the merits and shortcomings of
a particular study and thus arrive at a reliable judgment about its worth. 13. Literature Review
Increases Understanding Of Cross-Sectional And Longitudinal Studies A literature review provides
ample information on cross-sectional and longitudinal studies, which helps readers to understand the
differences between them. Literature Reviews A literature review discusses published information in
a particular subject area, and sometimes information in a particular subject area within a certain time
period. You have search and document the state of the art about the research problem you are
studying. This is because examining past research allows you to identify gaps in the literature, which
you can then attempt to fill or address with your own work. When you find a useful book or article,
you can check the bibliography to find other relevant sources. Usually you will need to synthesize
research rather than just summarizing it. Issuu turns PDFs and other files into interactive flipbooks
and engaging content for every channel. The theoretical literature review helps to establish what
theories already exist, the relationships between them, to what degree the existing theories have been
investigated, and to develop new hypotheses to be tested. Use the bibliographies and references of
research studies you find to locate others. Well, you can usually spot these by searching for the topic
in Google Scholar and identifying the handful of articles with high citation counts. Increasingly,
researchers utilize digital tools, such as Evernote, to capture such information, which enables
accessibility across digital workspaces and search capabilities. A literature review allows you to share
the knowledge you’ve gained from reading academic studies. Is it manageable? Begin writing down
terms that are related to your question. ESL students can request a piece written in simple English.
When you’ve finished writing and revising your literature review, don’t forget to proofread
thoroughly before submitting. Make sure your writing is the best it can be with our expert English
proofreading and editing. There are five key steps to writing a literature review: Search for relevant
literature Evaluate sources Identify themes, debates, and gaps Outline the structure Write your
literature review A good literature review doesn’t just summarize sources—it analyzes, synthesizes,
and critically evaluates to give a clear picture of the state of knowledge on the subject. How to
Download a PowerPoint Presentation PowerPoint is Microsoft’s presentation software. It can be
helpful to make an annotated bibliography, where you compile full citation information and write a
paragraph of summary and analysis for each source. That being said, we don't distribute pre-written
essays and never re-sell previously crafted works. History: The chronological progression of the field,
the research literature, or an idea that is necessary to understand the literature review, if the body of
the literature review is not already a chronology.
Look At What You Have Written; Focus On Analysis, Not Description Look at the topic sentences
of each paragraph. Many student writers struggle to synthesize because they feel they don’t have
anything to add to the scholars they are citing; here are some strategies to help you: It often helps to
remember that the point of these kinds of syntheses is to show your readers how you understand
your research, to help them read the rest of your paper. Depending on the length of your literature
review, you might want to divide the body into subsections. Our study was spurred by the need to
examine the problems students face in order to help them write effective literature reviews.
Carpenter Library Conducting a Literature Review Benefits of conducting a literature review. How
to Download a PowerPoint Presentation PowerPoint is Microsoft’s presentation software. Landmark
literature (sometimes also referred to as seminal or pivotal work) refers to the articles that initially
presented an idea of great importance or influence within a particular discipline. Yet Another Writing
Tip When Do I Know I Can Stop Looking and Move On. Here, we’ll look at six reasons why you
might want to write a literature review. 1. Share Your Knowledge 2. This standard format will help
you finish the literature review for any research paper, regardless of its type. Read more. As you fill
out your matrix, you will begin to get a clearer view of how different sources are related, and
recognise patterns that may not have been immediately visible before. Give your interpretation of
how and why certain developments occurred (as mentioned previously, this may not be appropriate
in your discipline — check with a teacher or mentor if you’re unsure). Identifies methods that may
be relevant to your project. The fact that a researcher is undertaking the research program speaks for
its importance, and an educated reader may well be insulted that they are not allowed to judge the
importance for themselves. If your results are different, though, you’ll need to discuss why and
whether the difference is important. The literature review gives you a chance to: Demonstrate your
familiarity with the topic and its scholarly context Develop a theoretical framework and
methodology for your research Position your work in relation to other researchers and theorists Show
how your research addresses a gap or contributes to a debate Evaluate the current state of research
and demonstrate your knowledge of the scholarly debates around your topic. Also, all users regularly
get promo codes and special offers on various occasions. Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage Publications,
1998; Jesson, Jill. This literature review describes findings from studies on various employment and
training interventions to 1) assist individuals in recovery, 2) provide assistance to employers
preventing opioid use disorder and creating a recovery-friendly workplace, and 3) develop the health
care workforce to address the opioid crisis. However, a strong literature review should also
incorporate the current literature. Analysis: Involves critically evaluating and summarizing key
findings, methodologies, and debates found in academic literature. This can give you some insight
into the gaps in the current research, as well as how things can be changed so that researchers can
learn more about the topic. Key Concepts (one main section per theme and then sub sections as
necessary to help organize your work and make it easier to read) 5. When you’ve finished writing and
revising your literature review, don’t forget to proofread thoroughly before submitting. By browsing
the website, you agree to it. Read more. Definition: A literature review is a systematic examination
and synthesis of existing scholarly research on a specific topic or subject. Therefore, it is something
that should not be taken lightly and should be given the attention that it deserves. Conducting
Research Literature Reviews: From the Internet to Paper. 2nd ed. Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage, 2005;
Hart, Chris. This step will help you work out the structure of your literature review and (if
applicable) show how your own research will contribute to existing knowledge. You can use our
template to summarize and evaluate sources you’re thinking about using.
Often, the literature review is where you can establish your research as filling a particular gap or as
relevant in a particular way. The first step of any research project is to review the field. The first set
of examples shows part of the Table of Contents, so that you can see the kind of information
included in a literature review. It also allows them to focus on the most important issues and avoid
unnecessary duplication of effort. 10. Literature Review Helps In Development Of New Research
Methods The process of reviewing the existing literature can help researchers to develop new
research methods and to improve upon existing ones. By examining the strengths and weaknesses of
existing research, you can thus make sure you adopt the most appropriate methods, data sources and
analytical techniques for your own work. After all, your outstanding performance is our bread and
butter. We revise these tips periodically and welcome feedback. Purpose: It serves to provide a
comprehensive overview of the current state of knowledge within a particular field. Identify areas of
prior scholarship to prevent duplication of effort. This is not a comprehensive list of resources on the
handout’s topic, and we encourage you to do your own research to find additional publications. The
literature review acknowledges the work of previous researchers, and in so doing, assures the reader
that your work has been well conceived. Systematic Approaches to a Successful Literature Review.
ESL students can request a piece written in simple English. Literature reviews are written
occasionally in the humanities, but mostly in the sciences and social sciences; in experiment and lab
reports, they constitute a section of the paper. And don’t forget to tap into your professor’s (or other
professors’) knowledge in the field. If you have the opportunity, discuss your topic with your
professor and your class mates. 2. Decide on the scope of your review How many studies do you
need to look at. Check out the bonuses in your account and use them to save even more. Publishing
a literature review can help people new to a topic get a broad understanding of current research in
the field. There are a number of different situations where you might write a literature review, each
with slightly different expectations; different disciplines, too, have field-specific expectations for
what a literature review is and does. For example, if you studying the relationship Literature reviews
are not a book reports or commentaries; make sure to stay focused, organized, and free of personal
biases or unsubstantiated recommendations. It it crucial as a part of your qualifying exams and the
accompanying literature reviews that you elaborate on the context of the studies being cited. Of
course, they may still be useful in helping you justify your topic, so they’ll likely have a place
somewhere in your dissertation or thesis. Furthermore, the literature review enables researchers to
critically evaluate the research that has been conducted on their topic and to synthesize the findings
into a coherent whole. This structure can (and likely will) evolve as you write, but you need some
sort of outline as a starting point. Assessment of the current state of research on a topic. Resolve
conflicts amongst seemingly contradictory previous studies. What are the most important topics,
subtopics, etc., that your review needs to include. Recapitulate important features of a research
study, but then synthesize it by rephrasing the study's significance and relating it to your own work
and the work of others. The reason for the absence of landmark literature in poor literature reviews is
most commonly that either the student isn’t aware of the literature (because they haven’t sufficiently
immersed themselves in the existing research), or that they feel that they should only present the
most up to date studies. When we say “literature review” or refer to “the literature,” we are talking
about the research ( scholarship ) in a given field.

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