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MOST IMPORTANT DIFFERENCES BETWEEN REPORTS AND ESSAYS

Reports are… Essays are…


 Formally structured !!!  Semi-structured
 Informative and fact-based  Argumentative and idea-based
 Written with a specific purpose and  Not written with a specific reader in
reader in mind mind
 Written in a style appropriate to each  Written in single narrative style
section throughout
 Always include section headings !!!  Usually do not include sub-headings
 Sometimes use bullet points  Usually do not include bullet points
 Often include tables or graphs  Rarely include tables or graphs
 Offer recommendations for action !!!  Offer conclusions about a question

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