ĐỀ CHUẨN MINH HỌA SỐ 06 KỲ THI TỐT NGHIỆP TRUNG HỌC PHỔ THÔNG NĂM 2023

(Đề thi có 05 trang) Bài thi: NGOẠI NGỮ; Môn thi: TIẾNG ANH
Thời gian làm bài: 60 phút không kể thời gian phát đề
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Họ, tên thí sinh:…………………………………………………………………………

Số báo danh:....................................................................................................................
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs
from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.
Question 1. A. hike B. wind C. child D. tide
Question 2. A. through B. this C. the D. there

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three
in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions.
Question 3. A. allow B. behave C. relax D. enter
Question 4. A. potential B. understand C. recommend D. volunteer
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following
questions.
Question 5. Every day, Peters mother drives him to school. However, today, he _______ to school by his
father.
A. is taking B. was taken C. took D. is being taken
Question 6. His brother worked ________than he did.
A. more hard B. the most hard C. so hard D. harder
Question 7. They will have suffered from coldness and hunger for 6 hours _______ them on the obtain.
A. after we had found B. when we found
C. as soon as we had found D. by the time we find
Question 8. Hue city is famous ________ it historical vestiges.
A. for B. about C. with D. to
Question 9. You aren’t too busy to talk, ______?
A. are you B. have you C. aren’t D. do you
Question 10. _________ English is my favorite subject.
A. a B. an C. the D. X
Question 11. He may be shy now, but he will soon come out of his _______ when he meets the right girl.
A. shoe B. hole C. shell D. shed
Question 12. After I found all the information I needed, I _______ the laptop.
A. turned on B. put off C. turned off D. put on
Question 13. Anne couldn’t find a taxi so I offered _______ her to the station.
A. drive B. driving C. to drive D. drive
Question 14. I took up salsa, _________ by dance teacher, Thabo, who made us believe we were good
enough to perform in front of passengers and crew.
A. was inspired B. inspiring C. inspired D. to inspire
Question 15. When the boss walked into the office, his secretary ________.
A. has been typing B. was typing C. is typing D. had typed
Question 16: The jury ______her compliments on her excellent knowledge of the subject.
A. paid B. gave C. made D. said
Question 17. Tiago tried to sort out the problem, but he just _______ a blank.
A. wrote B. painted C. filled D. drew
Question 18. Are you sure that boys are more ______ than girls?
A. active B. act C. action D. activity
Question 19. I had all the information at my _______ before attending the meeting.
A. fingers B. thumbs C. hands D. fingertips
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best completes each of
the following exchanges
Question 20: Samuel is talking to Lan about volunteer work.
- Samuel: “I think we should do some local volunteer work this summer.”
- Lan: “________. Some people in our neighborhood really need help.”
A. You should think of it again B. I quite agree with you
C. That's not a good choice D. I don't agree with you
Question 21: Jennifer is giving Liz a house-warming present.
- Liz: “Thanks for the nice gift you bought for us.”
- Jennifer: “________”
A. Good job! B. I'm sorry.
C. Congratulations! D. I’m glad you like it.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the
underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.
Question 22: Born in Edinburg in 1859 into a prosperous family, Doyle was strongly influenced by his
mother, who was well-educated woman.
A. wealthy B. poor C. misbehaving D. flourishing
Question 23: She’s a bit down in the dumps because she’s got to take her exam again.
A. sad B. embarrassed C. confident D. happy
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the
underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.
Question 24: People are not aware of the problem of contamination.
A. accident B. issue C. trouble D. case
Question 25: I highly appreciate Mr. Harrison's practical advice on minimizing deforestation.
A. supportive B. constructive C. decent D. realistic
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to
each of the following questions
Question 26: The workers at the factory are required to wear protective clothing
A. The workers at the factory shouldn’t wear protective clothing.
B. The workers at the factory must wear protective clothing.
C. The workers at the factory needn’t wear protective clothing.
D. The workers at the factory may wear protective clothing.
Question 27: I have not met her for three years.
A. The last time I met her was three years ago. B. It is three years when I will meet her.
C.I did not meet her three years ago. D. During three years, I met her once.
Question 28: “What did you do last weekend, Tim?” Alice asked.
A. Alice asked Tim what did he do last weekend.
B. Alice asked Tim what he had done last weekend.
C. Alice asked Tim what he had done the previous weekend.
D. Alice asked Tim what had he done the previous weekend.
Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following
questions.
Question 29. I am not fond of reading fiction books as they are imaginable ones which are not real.
A B C D
Question 30. Tom’s jokes are inappropriate but we have to put up with it just because he’s the boss.
A B C D
Question 31. Many students took part in the entrance examination at university highly every year
A B C D
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair
of sentences in the following questions
Question 32: She is too weak; so she can’t sit up and talk to you.
A. If she were not too weak, she could sit up and talk to you.
B. If she hadn’t been too weak, she could sit up and talk to you
C. If she isn’t too weak, she can sit up and talk to you
D. If she wasn’t too weak, she can sit up and talk to you.
Question 33: He started computer programming as soon as he left school.
A. No sooner had he started computer programming than he left school.
B. Hardly had he started computer programming when he left school.
C. No sooner had he left school than he started computer programming.
D. After he left school, he had started computer programming.
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct
word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 34 -38
Culture beliefs differ as to whether directness or indirectness is considered positive. In the
mainstream American culture, the ideal (34) _______ of communication includes being direct rather than
indirect (“ideal” here means that the culture values this style, although not everyone speaks directly). There
are several expressions in English (35) _______ emphasize the importance of being direct: “Get to the
point! Don't beat around the bush! Let's get down to business!". These sayings all indicate the importance
of dealing directly with issues rather than avoiding them. One way to determine whether a culture favours
a direct or indirect style in communication is to find out how the people in that culture express
disagreement or how they say “No”. In Japan, there are at least fifteen ways of saying "No", without
actually saying the word. Similarly, in some countries, there are different ways to express disagreement.
(36)_______, it would be considered rude to say directly “I disagree with you!” or “You're wrong!".
(37) _______ Americans believe that honesty is the best policy, and their communication style reflects
this. Honesty and directness in communication are strongly related. It is not a(n) (38) _______ then, to
find out that cultural groups misjudge each other based on different beliefs about directness and honesty
in communication.
Question 34: A. phrase B. form C. shape D. word
Question 35: A. when B. what C. who D. which
Question 36: A. For example B. although C. But D. Therefore
Question 37: A. A lot B. Each C. Many D. Every
Question 38: A. angry B. surprise C. disappointment D. interest
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct
answer to each of the questions from 39- 43
Tribal tourism is a relatively new type of tourism. It involves travelers going to remote (xa xôi)
destinations, staying with local people and learning about their culture and way of life. They stay in local
accommodation, share facilities with local people, and join in with meals and celebrations. At the moment,
less than one percent of holidays are tribal tourism holidays, but this is set to change.
Tribal tourism is often compared with foreign exchange visits. However, a foreign exchanged involves
staying with people who often share the same values. Tribal tourism takes visitors to places where the
lifestyle is very different from that in their home location. Those who have been on a tribal holiday explain
that experiencing this lifestyle is the main attraction. They say that it offers them the chance to live in a way
they never have before.
Not everyone is convinced that tribal tourism is a good thing, and opinions are divided. The argument
is about whether or not it helps the local population, or whether it exploits them. The main problem is that,
because tribal tourism is relatively new, the long-term influences on local populations have not been studied
in much detail. Where studies have been carried out, the effects have been found to be negative.
So, is it possible to experience an exotic culture without harming it in some way? “With a bit of
thought, we can maximize the positive influences and minimize the negative,” says the company director
Hilary Waterhouse. “The most important thing for a tribal tourist is to show respect for, learn about, and be
aware of, local customs and traditions. Always remember you’re a guest.”
Question 39: Which best serves as the title for the passage?
A. Different Customs of a Tribe B. Peak Holiday Seasons
C. Holidays with a Difference D. An Old Tourist Destination
Question 40: The word “They” in paragraph 1 refers to......
A. travellers B. remote destinations C. local people D. facilities
Question 41: According to paragraph 2, what is the main attraction of tribal tourism?
A. Tourists can interact with other foreign visitors.
B. Tourists can explore beauty spots in remote areas.
C. Tourists can experience a different lifestyle.
D. Tourists can stay with people of the same values.
Question 42: The word “divided” in paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to.......
A. important B. similar C. interesting D. different
Question 43: According to Hilary Waterhouse, the most important thing for a tribal tourist is to......
A. respect local customs and traditions B. be accompanied by other travelers
C. learn about other guests D. forget about negative experiences

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct
answer to each of the questions from 39- 43
Have you ever entered a tropical rainforest? It's a special, dark place completely different from
anywhere else. A rainforest is a place where the trees grow very tall. Millions of kinds of animals, insects,
and plants live in the rainforest. It is hot and humid in a rainforest. It rains a lot in the rainforest, but
sometimes you don't know it's raining. The trees grow so closely together that rain doesn't always reach the
ground.
Rainforests make up only a small part of the Earth's surface, about six percent. They are found in
tropical parts of the world. The largest rainforest in the world is the Amazon in South America. The
Amazon covers 1.2 billion acres, or almost five million square kilometers. The second largest rainforest is
in Western Africa. There are also rainforests in Central America, Southeast Asia, Northeastern Australia,
and the Pacific Islands.
Rainforests provide us with many things. In fact, the Amazon Rainforest is called the "lungs of our
planet" because it produces twenty percent of the world's oxygen. One fifth of the world's fresh water is also
found in the Amazon Rainforest. Furthermore, one half of the world's species of animals, plants, and insects
live in the Earth's rainforests. Eighty percent of the food we eat first grew in the rainforest. For example,
pineapples, bananas, tomatoes, corn, potatoes, chocolate, coffee, and sugar all came from rainforests.
Twenty-five percent of the drugs we take when we are sick are made of plants that grow only in rainforests.
Some of these drugs are even used to fight and cure cancer. With all the good things we get from
rainforests, it's surprising to find that we are destroying our rainforests. In fact, 1.5 acres, or 6,000 square
meters, of rainforest disappear every second. The forests are being cut down to make fields for cows, to
harvest the plants, and to clear land for farms. Along with losing countless valuable species, the destruction
of rainforests creates many problems worldwide. Destruction of rainforests results in more pollution, less
rain, and less oxygen for the world.

Question 44: What is the author's purpose in the passage?

A. To prove that rainforests are indispensable in our lives
B. To explain why people have destroyed a large area of tropical rainforests.
C. To provide factual information about tropical rainforests for readers.
D. To prevent people from damaging tropical rainforests.
Question 45: Why don't people know it's raining in the rainforests?
A. Because the branches are too dense for the rain to touch the ground.
B. Because it hardly rains in the rainforests.
C. Because they are the habitats of millions of flora and fauna.
D. Because the trees grow very tall there.
Question 46: The word "humid" in the first paragraph is closest in meaning to _______.
A. moist B. dry C. cloudy D. overwhelmed
Question 47: The word "that" in paragraph 3 refer to _______.
A. pineapples, bananas, tomatoes, com, potatoes, chocolate, coffee, and sugar
B. plants
C. the drugs
D. rainforests
Question 48: The word "countless" in paragraph 3 could be best replaced by _______.
A. numberless B. trivial C. derisive D. meaningless
Question 49: The following are the facts about rainforests, EXCEPT _______.
A. The rainforest in Western Africa ranks second after the Amazon in South America in the covered.
B. The only places to see rainforests are in tropical zones.
C. Rainforests account for about one sixth of the Earth's surface.
D. There's a considerable variety of plants and animals in the rainforests.
Question 50: What can be inferred from the last passage?
A. The more rainforests are destroyed, the harder people's life will become.
B. The consequences of deforestation are greater than what people can imagine.
C. People are not aware of the significance of the rainforests.
D. People's economic benefits are more important than environmental problems.

ĐÁP ÁN
1. B 2. A 3. D 4. A 5. B 6. D 7. D 8. A 9. A 10. D
11. C 12. C 13. C 14. C 15. B 16. A 17. D 18. A 19. D 20. B
21. D 22. B 23. D 24. B 25. D 26. B 27. A 28. C 29. C 30. B
31. B 32. A 33. C 34. B 35. D 36. A 37. C 38. B 39. C 40. A
41. C 42. D 43. A 44. C 45. A 46. A 47. B 48. A 49. B 50. A