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Title: Navigating the Complexity of Writing a Thesis on FDI in Bangladesh

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In this context, a complete time series econometric procedures that includes the pre and post model
diagnostic techniques, the unit root tests, Johansen cointegration method, the OLS method for
estimating multiple regression FDI function, the VECM, the VAR, IRA etc. Bangladesh Economic
Update,Vol. 3, No. 2, February 2012. It has set a target to improve the rank to below 50 within the
next two years. But most of the recovery growth came in renewable energy and energy efficiency,
where project values reached more than three times the pre-pandemic level. Mauritius stands to be
the highest contributor of FDI to the country. Foreign Direct Investment considered as handful tool
for growth of host nation is a general perception all over the globe. The country-wise FDI inflows in
Bangladesh from top 10 investing countries. Both the explanatory variables such as consumption and
reserve are statistically significant. See Full PDF Download PDF About Press Blog People Papers
Topics Job Board We're Hiring. Unemployment has become the consistent crucial problem in
Bangladesh. FDI in various sectors of an economy will show the relative opportunity and
attractiveness of the sector. Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) will help the country in further
developing infrastructures, creating more employment, developing capacity, enhancing skills of the
labour force of the host country through transferring technological knowledge and managerial
capability. Indonesia and Korea relied much more on capital deepening. A series of policy incentives,
investment sovereignty has been offered to the FDI investors including tax holiday for several years,
duty free facility for importing capital machinery, 100% foreign ownership, 100% profit repatriation
facility, reinvestment of profit or dividend as FDI, multiple visa, work permit to foreign executives,
permanent resident or even citizenship for investing a specific amount, Export Processing Zone
(EPZ) facility, and easy hassle free exit facility. Empirical results revealed that GDP, Fixed Telephone
Subscribers, Inflation Rate, and Education Spending are the eminent economic determinants of FDI.
South Asian nations. The government is considering withdrawing. It is important to mention that
barriers such as weak infrastructure, low skilled labour force and labour unrest, social and political
instability discourage foreign investors from investing in the country. This involves continuous
seamless interactions with various government agencies for services like: ensuring Trade Licenses and
registration of companies with the Registrar of Joint Stock Companies and Firms (RJSC) within 48
hours; completing the registration with BIDA within a day; facilitating electricity connections within
10 days; and assisting and supporting the acquisition of land, environment clearance, gas connection
and tax matters. India can attract much larger foreign investments than it has done in the past. An
analysis of the highest contributing countries towards FDI in India as well as the top performing
sectors and states have also been undertaken. While the recovery benefited all regions, almost three
quarters of the growth was concentrated in developed economies, where FDI flows soared 134
percent. Government has to investigate the issue and undertake necessary measures to increase fresh
FDI into Bangladesh. India with its stable expansion concert and abundant high-skilled manpower
provides vast occasion for investment, both domestic and foreign Investment in India and it can be
made by both non-resident as well as resident Indian entities. Source: Survey Report, Statistics
Department of Bangladesh Bank and Foreign Direct Investment in Bangladesh (19712010), Board
of Investment. The share of developing countries in global flows remained just above 50 percent.
Foreign investments were discouraged as a result foreign direct investment (FDI) inflow in
Bangladesh till 1980 is very insignificant. Further it has been observed that year by year the FDI
have shown the increasing trend in an economy. The response of dependent variable to all of the
independent variables is either positive or negative in the short run but in the long run they all are
responded towards the FDI in Bangladesh. In this study, the impact of GDP, RER, Inf has a
negative impact on FDI on the other side the impact of Int positively impact on FDI. FDI Inflows (in
million USD) by sectors in Bangladesh during 1996-2010.
As the developing countries are in the process of graduating from being aid dependent economy into
a trading economy, therefore, Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) is viewed as a major motivation to
economic growth in these countries. This study is actually to make up a decision whether the
variables can accelerate the trend of attracting FDI in respect of Bangladesh. So it is vital for a
developing country like Bangladesh to carry out effective measures in protecting the prospective
foreign investors so that they can get a congenial atmosphere to invest their capital. You can
download the paper by clicking the button above. The Ordinary Least Squares, Augmented Dicky-
Fuller and Granger Causality test is used to estimate the effect of FDI on economic growth. Policy
makers at that period used to see foreign companies access with a negative eyes. Foreign Direct
Investment is one of the vital forces to boost up the economy. To browse Academia.edu and the
wider internet faster and more securely, please take a few seconds to upgrade your browser. On the
other hand, trade openness has positively influenced FDI and among the four selected determinants
trade openness has played the most important role in attracting FDI in Bangladesh. The correlation
matrix shows the GDP and FDI is highly correlated (0.912024962) in perspective of Bangladesh
economy, so the FDI has grater impact on GDP or Economic Growth of Bangladesh. After using the
Augmented Dickey-Fuller (ADF) tests through Schwarz Info Criterion (SIC), Akaike Info Criterion
(AIC) and Phillips-Perron (PP) for unit-root, this study employed Auto-Regressive Distributed Lag
(ARDL) bounds testing approach. Download Free PDF View PDF FDI Inflows in Bangladesh and
Its Impact on Export, Employment Generation, and GDP IOSR Journals The flow of FDI in
Bangladesh has been increasing at a faster rate over the past few years. In this connection, friendly
regulations, simplifying regulatory practices, investment incentives and removal of inefficient
bureaucratic procedures should be ensured. Gross Domestic Product (GDP) and Inflation, FDI are
stationary on level and intercept and unemployment is stationary on first difference. The coefficient
of error correction term suggests that the disequilibrium occurring due to a shock is totally corrected
in about 2 years at the rate of 59 per cent a year. Flows rose in Southern Africa, East Africa and West
Africa while Central Africa stayed flat and North Africa fell. On the other hand, some other studies
did not find any significant impact of FDI on economic growth. FDI has helped the Indian economy
raise and the government continues to support more investments of this kind. On the other hand,
Maharashtra, the National Capital Region and Tamil Nadu were able to grab highest shares of FDI
inflows to India. However, a lot of papers rejecting the significance of the FDI to accelerate the
economy do exist. Attracting FDI has become an integral part of the economic development
strategies for India. GDP, Fixed Telephone Subscribers, Inflation Rate, and Education Spending are
found to be statistically significant while all of them having a positive impact on the FDI. During
last few years fresh FDI investment in not taking place. To the authors' knowledge, no previous
studies have used the wavelet coherence and wavelet correlation techniques to explore these
dynamics. The study results depict that FDI has no significant impact on the economy of
Bangladesh. The consumption expenditure is strongly affecting the economic growth both in the
short and long-term. Thus, Bangladesh should avoid confrontations with major foreign investors like
Grameen Phone, Robi, and avoid discriminatory treatment between foreign telecoms and publicly
owned Tele Talk. FDI in Bangladesh jumped 13% after two years: Unctad. The descriptive statistics
and correlation coefficients matrix also observed to investigate the relationship among the dependent
and selective independent variables. The empirical evidence and fact-based case study poses FDI and
economic growth on fringe due to variation in during the different span of time.
From the CUSUM and CUSUM square test, it can be said that in this period out model was not
stable. Download Free PDF View PDF See Full PDF Download PDF Loading Preview Sorry,
preview is currently unavailable. The paper has focused on the trends of FDI flow and economy
growth in India during 1991 to 2017. Policy makers at that period used to see foreign companies
access with a negative eyes. The estimated coefficients of the FDI function show that GDP growth
rate and the wage rate have positive and significant impact on FDI inflow while GDP, stock of
labour, trade openness and gross capital formation have negative impact on it but the impact of gross
capital formation is significant. The empirical evidence and fact-based case study poses FDI and
economic growth on fringe due to variation in during the different span of time. Ad More Sports
Subscribe TBS Graduates Thoughts Splash Bangladesh Supplement Infograph Archive COVID-19
Long Read Interviews Offbeat Tech Magazine Climate Change Health. It is quite apparent that much
of the increase in FDI inflows from China was attributable to power sector projects offering very
attractive terms without any risk. Sometimes domestically available capital is inadequate for the
purpose of overall development of the country. CUSUM and CUSUM square test signified that the
coefficient of the estimators of the model are stable. The data range of this study covers 46 annual
periods (1972-2017) of Bangladesh. In Bangladesh, there have many sectors like, national Fruits,
Flower plantation, Fishery, Cotton etc which are very potential for derivative market. There is a
unidirectional association found among the variables. However, a lot of papers rejecting the
significance of the FDI to accelerate the economy do exist. The descriptive statistics and correlation
coefficients matrix also observed to investigate the relationship among the dependent and selective
independent variables. Download Free PDF View PDF Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) in
Bangladesh: Prospects and Challenges and Its Impact on Economy Asian Business Review This
research will try to examine the FDI plays a dominant role in the economy of Bangladesh through
accelerating Gross Domestic Product (GDP), export and domestic investment followed by overall
economic growth. After providing some background on these goals and on Bangladesh, this article
considers trends in the incidence of poverty and hunger in Bangladesh, access to education and
gender equality in Bangladesh, child mortality and maternal health, the incidence of important
diseases in Bangladesh and Bangladesh’s progress in achieving environmental sustainability,
particularly in relation to its use and development of its energy resources. Because, growth in
Bangladesh must come largely from exports and its enterprises must, therefore, be internationally
competitive. Empirical growth studies suggest that, in general, for fast-growing Asian countries,
capital deepening and improvements in production efficiency were the two main sources of growth.
But tax revenue and Government expenditures have positive long run relation with Economic
growth. You can download the paper by clicking the button above. The country-wise FDI inflows in
Bangladesh during 1996-2000. To browse Academia.edu and the wider internet faster and more
securely, please take a few seconds to upgrade your browser. We should start doing this ahead of
time before being forced to do so. Ten more MOUs have been signed with Government agencies,
whose services will be added to the OSS platform of BIDA, with a target of providing 150 services
from 35 government agencies in the near future. On the basis of intricate link between FDI and
growth, the trade regime of Bangladesh has been intensely liberalized to maintain the streams of
itvestments and finance from abroad. A typical characteristic of the developing economies is the fact
that these economies do not have the needed level of savings and income in order to meet the
required level of investment needed to sustain the growth of the economy. While the recovery
benefited all regions, almost three quarters of the growth was concentrated in developed economies,
where FDI flows soared 134 percent. There, Bangladesh was ranked 100th out of 160 economies
(lower bound of 68th and upper bound of 134th) with a score of 2.58 out of 5 (lower bound of 2.34
and upper bound of 2.82). Amongst regional countries, Bangladesh was ahead of Nepal (114th),
Pakistan (122nd), Myanmar (137th), Bhutan (149th) and Afghanistan (160th). Foreign Direct
Investment (FDI) will help the country in further developing infrastructures, creating more
employment, developing capacity, enhancing skills of the labour force of the host country through
transferring technological knowledge and managerial capability.
In India, FDI is considered as a developmental tool, which helps in achieving self-reliance in various
sectors and in the overall. Theoretically there has a positive relation between unemployment and
economic growth. Empirical growth studies suggest that, in general, for fast-growing Asian
countries, capital deepening and improvements in production efficiency were the two main sources
of growth. As shown in Table 4, every country other than BD enjoys two-way trade flows. SEZs are
used by more than 140 economies around the world, including almost three quarters of developing
economies and almost all transition economies. Investments in the form of PPP including FDI would
help alleviate the situation. We found that there is no long run relationship between fiscal deficit and
economic growth in Pakistan. China (including Hong King), Japan, Singapore and Korea are major
regional and global investors. This involves continuous seamless interactions with various
government agencies for services like: ensuring Trade Licenses and registration of companies with
the Registrar of Joint Stock Companies and Firms (RJSC) within 48 hours; completing the
registration with BIDA within a day; facilitating electricity connections within 10 days; and assisting
and supporting the acquisition of land, environment clearance, gas connection and tax matters. On
the other hand, trade openness has positively influenced FDI and among the four selected
determinants trade openness has played the most important role in attracting FDI in Bangladesh.
Investor Presentation Medirom Healthcare Technologies Inc. The perception of Chinese investors
about Bangladesh has been changing over time, as reflected in their high profile strategic investments
in the Dhaka Stock Exchange and in bKash, the leading mobile financial institution of Bangladesh.
The study revealed that the variables have long run (LR) association ship through the convergence to
equilibrium from LR to short run (SR) 11percent every year. Thus, Bangladesh should avoid
confrontations with major foreign investors like Grameen Phone, Robi, and avoid discriminatory
treatment between foreign telecoms and publicly owned Tele Talk. Foreign investments were
discouraged as a result foreign direct investment (FDI) inflow in Bangladesh till 1980 is very
insignificant. When two countries have strong trade relations, generally they also have solid
investment relations. In addition, Bangladesh’s involvement in global partnerships providing
financial and other assistance to it are considered. Zone concentration is also observed at the regional
level. The descriptive statistics and correlation coefficients matrix also observed to investigate the
relationship among the dependent and selective independent variables. The finding suggest that in
order to increase the effect of FDI the government have to improve the human capital, education
level, and infrastructure of the economy and financial institutions. With clogged roads, lack of civic
amenities including water and sewage management, inadequate public healthcare, unhealthy living
conditions in vast slums, wasted time in commuting are major problem areas undermining the
potential agglomeration effect from urbanization in Bangladesh. The paper provides a composite
view of the present status of India in world FDI flow, examines the situation of FDI retailing (single
brand and multi brand) in India and determines the advantages and drawbacks of FDI flow on
Indian economy. Successful negotiation of bilateral and free trade agreements with other countries
and economic blocks will be virtually impossible unless the protection issue is resolved. This study is
actually to make up a decision whether the variables can accelerate the trend of attracting FDI in
respect of Bangladesh. This paper examines the impact of FDI on the county's export, employment
generation, and gross domestic product (GDP). Economic factors like GDP and, FDI have
significant influence on unemployment problem in Bangladesh. Investor Presentation Medirom
Healthcare Technologies Inc. The ECM also resulted in the short-run positive effect of FDI to
economic growth. FDI employed in EPZ and Non-EPZ areas by foreign investors while analyzing
and interpreting relevant data in some of designated areas linked to contributing to the sustainable
economic development of the country. The benefits of FDI in terms of physical capital formation,
transfer of technology, and know-how are sufficient to justify sustaining these flows.

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