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Crafting a Literature Review on Foreign Direct Investment (FDI)

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1. Vastness of Literature: FDI is a widely researched topic across multiple disciplines


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literature can be overwhelming, as it encompasses diverse theories, methodologies, and
empirical studies.
2. Complexity of Concepts: FDI involves intricate concepts such as investment strategies,
market entry modes, host country policies, and multinational corporation behavior. Grasping
these concepts and elucidating their interrelationships in a coherent manner requires
considerable expertise and effort.
3. Dynamic Nature: The landscape of FDI is constantly evolving due to globalization,
technological advancements, and geopolitical shifts. As a result, keeping up with the latest
research trends, emerging theories, and empirical findings is crucial but challenging.
4. Analytical Rigor: A literature review demands more than just summarizing existing
literature. It necessitates critical evaluation, comparison of different perspectives,
identification of gaps, and formulation of novel insights or research questions.

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The section of FDI into India on a business scale began in 1875 with starting investments in the field
of mining, tea house, railways, insurance, age and movement of power and rebate and retail trade.
You can download the paper by clicking the button above. Exploring the link between foreign direct
investment and multinational enterp. For the research purpose 103 non-financial companies
registered on Pakistan Stock Exchange are selected. In addition to that we conclude that the off
balance sheet instrument fin. Other research gaps emerging in the literature review include; firm
characteristics regarded as a moderating variable between corporate governance and financial
leverage. Both international and public economists have shown great interest to analyse the influence
of taxes on FDI. Financial Literacy is very low world-wide and in the country like India, it is much
lower. Market size is considered as the main determinant for horizontal FDI. You can download the
paper by clicking the button above. These potential determinants and their interrelations can be
beneficial in deriving policy implications in terms of attracting the attention of investors and increase
the flow of foreign direct investment. Review of article - FDI and Multinationals: Patterns, Impacts
and Policies, A. T. Tavares and S. Young, Int. That is to say, tax incentives are not likely to influence
negatively on the decision of FDI and at the same time they are not going to generate positive
results. Some key factors are cheap labour force, reasonable corporate taxes, special offers and tariffs
for improving the role of FDI in the economy of the country. By identifying the specific areas where
financial literacy may be lacking, the paper may assist educators, regulators and financial institutions
to design financial planning courses in helping youths to achieve greater financial freedom and be
better equipped for retirement. Review of article - FDI and Multinationals: Patterns, Impacts and
Policies, A. T. Tavares and S. Young, Int. I- FDI trends in ESCWA region II- FDI and development:
Challenges for ESCWA countries. I. FDI TRENDS IN ESCWA REGION. With rapid advancement
of global trade, FDI has been a subject of keen interest of research for. QR Codes Generate QR
Codes for your digital content. Review of article - FDI and Multinationals: Patterns, Impacts and
Policies, A. T. Tavares and S. Young, Int. The relationship between political instability and FDI flow
is still unclear. Download Free PDF View PDF See Full PDF Download PDF Loading Preview
Sorry, preview is currently unavailable. Moreover, it is worth to mention that most of the papers are
indecisive regarding the influence of these determinants on FDI. Balanced regional development Job
creation Economic growth Economic diversification. Review of article - FDI and Multinationals:
Patterns, Impacts and Policies, A. T. Tavares and S. Young, Int. We propose to understand the nature
of FDI through classifying it as per. So far we have discussed how government incentives and
policies attract FDI inflows. Apart from the above concerns and divergent views of appraisal of FDI
benefits and costs to the. In this regard, the potential determinants of FDI which have been
identified as a result of literature review include market size, labour cost and productivity, political
risk, infrastructure, economic growth and tax. However, the emergence of international trade and
establishment of multinational companies in international level significantly highlights the importance
of telephone density and internet access as the crucial means of communication that fall under the
category of infrastructure.
Increased financial literacy will result in less financial concern and greater financial wellbeing.
Review of article - FDI and Multinationals: Patterns, Impacts and Policies, A. T. Tavares and S.
Young, Int. The article mentions that there is a current trend by the host countries to incentivize FDI
directly or. Mainly, countries with low income consider their poor infrastructure as the main obstacle
and most of the host countries always look for the ways of increasing foreign direct investment in
order to improve their infrastructure. Good infrastructure is reported to decrease a significant amount
of overhead costs and can positively influence on investors’ decision of location (Shah and Ahmed,
2003). In this regard, it is important to mention the benefits of investing foreign capital to other
countries. Financial literacy is indispensable for making proper financial decisions and financial
education is important for students. You can download the paper by clicking the button above. Help
Center Here you'll find an answer to your question. Market-seeking FDI, also known as horizontal
FDI, also deals with replication of production inventory in the foreign country. This paper
summarizes the growing efforts in the field of financial literacy.An attempt has been made to
understand the meaning of financial literacy and identify the need for it taking into consideration the
previous research and literature as back ground. An unspecified possibility of dual causality exists
between firm characteristics and corporate governance. With rapid advancement of global trade, FDI
has been a subject of keen interest of research for. The organization saw collaboration of foreign
capital Download Free PDF View PDF Role of Foreign Direct Investment in Indian Economy
Journal ijmr.net.in(UGC Approved) Foreign direct investment plays a very important role in the
development of the nation. Saudi Arabia sought to ensure that Western oil firms had explicit plans to
guarantee the transfer of. The agency costs due to managerial lack of diversification and risk
aversion could substantially lower firm values and leverage ratios relative to the benchmark scenario
in which managers are perfectly diversified and have no di. Till so far, we have been concerning
ourselves regarding. There has been dramatic growth of FDI into various world regions since the
1980s and the trend. In order to therefore examine the subject, the authors therefore propose to
divide the following. In other words, there is no agreement whether it may increase or decrease
according to the type of investment. It negatively moderate with financial flexibility towards firm
performance. Digital Sales Sell your publications commission-free as single issues or ongoing
subscriptions. Review of article - FDI and Multinationals: Patterns, Impacts and Policies, A. T.
Tavares and S. Young, Int. For instance, mobile firms that operate globally in different market may
take the advantage of tax incentives by offering their products in different markets and at the same
time exploring the tax regimes of different countries.The increasing popularity of advanced
technology enabled both developed and developing countries from the increasing flow of foreign
capital. Ventura County Leadership Academy January 4 th, 2008 Jamshid Damooei, PhD School of
Business California Lutheran University. In addition, the paper has grasped the knowledge that is
required to be attained by the women in order to make suitable planning for long period of time.
Issuu turns PDFs and other files into interactive flipbooks and engaging content for every channel.
The agency costs due to managerial lack of diversification and risk aversion could substantially lower
firm values and leverage ratios relative to the benchmark scenario in which managers are perfectly
diversified and have no. In terms of market-seeking investment, many investors face trade
restrictions which in turn may imply less openness of the country towards international trade.
Bearing this in mind, this paper proposes the model that can explain the potential determinants of
FDI in the order as follows. The effectiveness and efficiency of Global economy depends upon the
investor’s perception, if investment seen with the purpose of long terms investment in the social-
economical development then it is said that the investment contributes positively towards global
economy, if it is short term for the purpose of making profit then it may be less significant than that
long term and disinvestment leads negative effect. Review of article - FDI and Multinationals:
Patterns, Impacts and Policies, A. T. Tavares and S. Young, Int. FDI. With rapid growth of FDIs and
its impact on host countries as well as home countries, the article. Low tariffs and transportation
costs are also one of the main reasons regarding why this type of FDI is popular. These variables
include market size, openness, growth, infrastructure, taxes and political risk. It means that
financially flexible firms have better firm performance than non-financially flexible firms. Moreover,
results show that there is no indirect relation between financial flexibility and firm performance.
International Journal of Innovation and Economic Development, 2(3), pp.26-31. It has been reported
that the relationship between the degree of openness and FDI may vary depending on the type of
sector. However, the insignificant amount of wage is certain to influence the decision of investors
regarding the location of FDI. Research Leap is where business practice meets research. Some
studies show positive associations between board size, audit committee, CEO duality, company size,
leverage, and profitability. The term Financial Literacy and Financial Inclusion has become a buzz
word and the reason behind this is Pradhan Mnathri Jan Dhan Yojana and the quote given by
honourable Prime Minister Shri Narender Modi is “ Sabka Sath, Sabka Vikas ”. It is also found that
financially flexible firms are more likely to perform well than counterpart firms. By using the Altman
z score. Therefore, export-oriented FDI is mainly motivated by the presence of cheap labour cost.
See Full PDF Download PDF About Press Blog People Papers Topics Job Board We're Hiring.
Foreign Direct Investment after Independence Up to August 1947, the policy of the Government of
India was one of permitting bona fide and unhindered inflow of foreign capital due to political
dependence. For example, it is important to establish necessary rules and regulations in order to
legally ensure that particular country is open for international trade and will favourable make contract
with foreign investors under reasonable conditions. It is true that tax incentives are more likely to
bring more profit in investment flows. Other research gaps emerging in the literature review include;
firm characteristics regarded as a moderating variable between corporate governance and financial
leverage. Social Posts Create on-brand social posts and Articles in minutes. The main purpose of the
paper is to enhance better and impactful understanding of the subject so as the economy as a whole
can attain the benefits in the growth prospects. Edna Solomon 27 November, 2006 ESDS
International Annual Conference 2006. Objective. What is the impact of FDI on Economic Growth.
Resources Dive into our extensive resources on the topic that interests you. Strategic impact of
inward Foreign Direct Investments on the labour markets o. Prof. Edwin Agwu Middlesex
University Business School, Hendon Campus, London, UK Ms 97 international business Ms 97
international business smumbahelp Preliminary Business Plan Report Rubrics 1. Papers published by
selective global publishers in the last two decades have been reviewed to trace the trend, the debates
and literature gap in shaping the future studies. This paper study the Effect of Foreign Direct
Investment (FDI) in India during Modi rule. Possible examples of tax incentives include rates of
reduced tax on profit, tax holidays, and decreased amount of tariffs on imported tools and
machinery. On the other hand, studies (Baltagi, 2014) have found a positive relationship between
labour intensive industries. Review of article - FDI and Multinationals: Patterns, Impacts and
Policies, A. T. Tavares and S. Young, Int.
The FDIs concerning the developing countries is one which is of keen interest of researchers in.
Political instability is explained by the probability of the government change while violent riots,
strikes and political assassinations are used to explain political violence. Another reason can be
foreign target firms can have valuable strategic. This study finds that the Indian students surveyed
have low financial literacy, with a score of 11.82 on a scale of 21. Students have very low awareness
of compound interest, the erosion of buying power due to inflation, the benefits of diversification,
and the use of credible information for financial decision-making. We also discuss the relationship
between corporate governance, corporate social responsibility and financial flexibility. Review of
FDI Policies in India and China: Analysis and Interpretation Review of FDI Policies in India and
China: Analysis and Interpretation Strategic impact of inward Foreign Direct Investments on the
labour markets o. Taking into consideration above mentioned points, this paper is going to propose
the research model that can well explain the potential determinants of FDI. The topic of financial
literacy is relatively new, and not much of research is available particularly with respect to India.
Download Free PDF View PDF ASR Chiang Mai University Journal of Social Sciences and
Humanities The Financial Literacy of College Students: Evidence From India Manju Dahiya This
article attempts to assess the financial literacy of college students in India through the application of
a questionnaire. By locking-in asset prices, derivative products minimize impact of fluctuations in
asset prices. Furthermore, some papers reported that high taxes may have negative impact on FDI
decisions, discouraging the inflow of foreign capital. Data was analyzed by descriptive statistics
using SPSS. For instance, the study conducted by Wheeler and Mody (1992) found a significant
positive relationship between FDI and wage for the electronics industry, however, manufacturing
industry taken as a whole showed no relationship between FDI and wage. Because of their global
networks, MNEs can move the profits from a high tax-rate country to a low. However, the
emergence of international trade and establishment of multinational companies in international level
significantly highlights the importance of telephone density and internet access as the crucial means
of communication that fall under the category of infrastructure. Exporting, Importing, and
Countertrade: Studycase of 3M and Pakistan Export P. Moreover, Ismail (2015) found that large
markets with high market growth are more likely to utilize resources and benefit from the economies
of scale. The results of their study show that the countries with high wages have low flow of FDI.
Exploring the link between foreign direct investment and multinational enterp. QR Codes Generate
QR Codes for your digital content. The Relationship between Foreign Trade and Financial
Performance of the Liste. Since 1991 the government has focused on liberalization of policies to
welcome foreign direct investments. This evidence has led to the launch of financial literacy
programs in many countries. It is true that tax incentives are more likely to bring more profit in
investment flows. To browse Academia.edu and the wider internet faster and more securely, please
take a few seconds to upgrade your browser. Help Center Here you'll find an answer to your
question. Firm performance which is the intervening variable is determined through Return on Assets
(ROA) and Return on Equity (ROE). India has been able to attract better FDI’s than the developed
countries even during the crisis period also. The first type of FDI is described as market-seeking FDI,
which mainly focuses on serving local markets. FDI offers number of Advantages like suggestion of
new innovation, imaginative items, and expansion of new markets, chances of business and
presentation of new aptitudes and so on.

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