Professional Documents
Culture Documents
CURRICULUM GUIDE
GRADES 9 —12
1997
PORTFOLIO CURRICULUM GUIDE
GRADE S 9 - 12
Committee Members
Roberta Merrow
Pine Tree Academy
Northern New England Conference
Matthew Lombard
Greater Boston Academy
Southern New England Conference
Marlon Sargeant
Bermuda Institute
Bermuda Conference
Trudy Wright
Superintendent
Northern New England Conference
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TABLE OF CONTEN TS
INTRODUCTION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
DEFINITION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
GOALS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
OBJECTIVES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
PORTFOLIO DESIGN . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
PORTFOLIO COMPONENTS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
PORTFOLIO COORDINATOR . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
EVALUATION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
STORAGE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
IMPLEMENTATION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
SAMPLE FORMS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
BIBLIOGRAPHY . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24
SELECTED ARTICLES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27
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ATLANTIC UNION CONFERENCE
GRADES 9-12
INTRODUCTION
As Christian educators, we are well aware that "every human being... is endowed with
a power akin to that of the Creator—individuality, power to think and to do." (Education
p. 17) We also recognize that "it is the work of true education to develop this power, to
train the youth to be thinkers, and not mere reflectors of other men's thought." (Loc. Cit.)
Students must be more involved in determining, reflecting upon, and evaluating their own
learning in order to become "thinkers." Students must be encouraged to reach "higher
than the highest human thought can reach." (Ibid., p. 18)
It is with this lofty goal in view and a firm conviction that the wise use of portfolios will
help us to reach that goal, that this guide to secondary portfolios is presented.
DEFINITION
GOALS
Portfolios will help students cope with change by developing flexibility in thinking through:
reflection
communication
core concepts
self-sufficiency
citizenship
integrated knowledge
OBJECTIVES
PORTFOLIO DESIGN
The portfolio design is a process of collection, selection, and reflection of students’ work.
Students’ work may contain samples or tangible reminders not limited to the following:
writing samples
assignments
photos or drawings
checklists of skills mastered
notes from classes, meetings, interviews, or conferences
audio tapes
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autobiography
videos or computer disks
awards and letters of recommendations
work that represents skill mastery
teacher-recommended work
peer-recommended work
work from various disciplines
The selection of students’ work for the portfolio is an ongoing process in which the
student learns to choose samples from the collection:
III. REFLECTION
PORTFOLIO COMPONENTS
The format of the portfolio should be neat, labeled, dated, written in ink, or keyed. It should
include the following components:
table of contents
autobiography of the student as a learner
entries
portfolio entry form
portfolio entry reflection form
peer response entry form
general response form (optional)
portfolio final reflection form
teacher assessment
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PORTFOLIO COORDINATOR
During a portfolio conference, the portfolio coordinator helps students establish goals for
their portfolios through dialogue concerning their interests, abilities, and long-term goals.
homeroom teacher
advisor
class sponsor
designated person
EVALUATION
Suggested rubric:
For each of the characteristics listed below, a score is given with the following rubric.
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STORAGE
It is suggested that:
Storage Suggestions
Paper Files
hanging files
file folders
pizza boxes
manila envelopes
portable file
file folder
accordion file
zipper binder
Electronic Files
CD's
floppy disks
microfiche
video
audio tapes
IMPLEMENTATION
The coordinator needs to review the portfolio with the students quarterly, keeping in mind
that the portfolio should be simple, meaningful and student directed. Before the student
begins the process of collection, selection and reflection, the following steps should be
implemented:
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SAMPLE A — PORTFOLIO ENTRY FORM
NAME DATE
Assignment/Project/Title
Group Individual
4. What do you want to share about your assignment that would help your reader
understand it better?
SAMPLE B — PORTFOLIO ENTRY REFLECTION FORM
NAME DATE
3. What were the problems and what did you do to solve them?
7. What do you see as an appropriate grade for this work and why?
NAME DATE
4. How would you change this piece if you could continue working on it?
6. How does your work show your persistence (self-confidence, motivation, etc.)
7. What did you enjoy most about doing this work? Why?
Entry by
An example of a strength is
SAMPLE E — GENERAL PORTFOLIO RESPONSE
STUDENT DATE
Dear Parent/Guardian:
As Christian educators, we are well aware that "every human being... is endowed with
a power akin to that of the Creator—individuality, power to think and to do." (Education
p. 17) We also recognize that "it is the work of true education to develop this power, to
train the youth to be thinkers, and not mere reflectors of other men's thought." (Loc. Cit.)
Students must be more involved in determining, reflecting upon, and evaluating their own
learning in order to become "thinkers." Students must be encouraged to reach "higher
than the highest human thought can reach." (Ibid., p. 18)
It is our firm conviction that the wise use of portfolios will help us to reach that goal.
A portfolios program will be introduced into our school this year.
I. Introduction
A. Thank your parents for coming, for taking time out of their day.
B. Introduce your parents and advisor to one another.
C. Offer your parents some refreshments.
II. Conference
III. Conclusion
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SAMPLE
PORTFOLIO
ADAPTATION
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PORTFOLIOS IN THE SECONDARY ENGLISH CLASSROOM
RATIONALE
2. Portfolios are excellent ways of helping students feel good about themselves and
their accomplishments.
5. Portfolios give students the opportunity to observe and assess their strengths and
weaknesses.
PURPOSE
2. To establish tangible evidence of student growth and progress that can be shared
with several audiences.
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A CAUTION BEFORE IMPLEMENTATION
Most teachers start an assessment project like portfolios as a pilot with one class
for a unit, semester, or year instead of trying to implement it across the board. Teachers
should keep in mind that it will take some experimentation before a particular portfolio will
“work” for them. Even others’ “successful” projects will need to be modified and adjusted
for individual teachers, particular classrooms, and specific students.
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PERFORMANCE ASSESSMENT
“Assessments in which the teacher observes and makes a judgement about a pupil’s skill
in carrying out an activity or producing a product.”
ESSENTIAL CHARACTERISTICS
“If you don’t have a clear sense of the key dimensions of a sound performance — a vision
of poor and outstanding performance — you can neither teach students to perform nor
evaluate their performance.”
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Name
I. GOALS
A. Student goals written in September
B. Parent goals written in September
C. Update of goals written in November
D. Update of goals written in March
E. Final reflection on goals
II. READING
A. Complete list of books read during school year
B. January Reading Response Journal self-evaluation
C. January Reading Response Journal sample
D. June Reading Response Journal self-evaluation
E. June Reading Response Journal
F. Book cover #1 (December)
G. Book cover #2 (February)
H. Slave-Immigrant diaries (could also do in Writing section)
III. WRITING
A. Sample from September-November Term
B. Analysis of sample
C. Sample from November-January Term
D. Analysis of sample
E. Sample from February-June
F. Analysis of sample
G. Sample of Current Events writing
IV. PROJECTS
A. Family Tree
1. Self-and Teacher-evaluation sheets
2. Photo
3. Other (e.g. documents obtained, stories
discovered, etc.) *
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B. Country Research Project and Presentation
1. Self-and Teacher-evaluation sheets
2. Research Paper
3. Map
4. Other (e.g. flag pattern, visuals used in
presentation, etc.) *
D. City Sites
1. Self-evaluation
2. Essay
3. Interview
4. Other (e.g. journal, photos, model drawings,
display pieces) *
*Optional
Please remember that you are free to include other things in your portfolio. For example,
you may have more writing pieces that you want to include under the Writing Section. Or
you may have some tests or quizzes that you want to include. Just be sure to include them
in the proper section.
Students are responsible for saving and organizing their own work.
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Name
English I
Poetry Portfolio
During this unit, you will create a portfolio of the work you learn, share, and create. It will
be kept in a folder in the classroom so nothing will get lost. You may access your folder
at any time, but do not take it from the room without permission. When the unit is
completed (on semester exam day) you will have a record of your poetic efforts in class!
Table of Contents
A. Your Poetry
1. Keep all drafts of each poem you write.
2. Make a clean copy of each poem you write for credit.
3. Staple the clean copy to your drafts.
4. Each clean copy should also have a title page with the following information
included:
Your name
The date the poem is due
The poetry assignment/type
A sentence or two about the inspiration for the poem
A sentence or two about the writing of the poem
B. OTHERS’ POETRY
1. File the favorite poems of others that you bring to class for sharing
2. Each poem should have a title page stapled to it with the following information
included:
Your name
The date of the assignment
The requirement of the assignment
A sentence or two about what the poem means to you
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BIBLIOGRAPHY/RESOURCE LIST
Afflerback, Peter. The Reading Teacher, April 1995 v48 n7 p622 (3).
Erickson, H. Lynn. Stirring the Head, Heart, and Soul, Redefining Curriculum and
Instruction. Corwin Press, 1995.
Fontana, Jean. Portfolio Assessment: Its Beginnings in Vermont and Kentucky. NASSP
Bulletin, Oct. 1995 v79 n 573 p25 (6).
Gronlund, Norman E. How to Make Achievement Tests and Assessments. Allyn and
Bacon, 1993.
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Bibliography/Resource List, cont.
Kuhs, Therese M. Portfolio Assessment; Making It Work For The First Time. Mathematics
Teacher, May 1994 v87 n5 p332 (4).
Moran, Esther Q. Project Portfolio Assessment. Education, Fall 1994 v115 n1 p51 (7).
Paulson, F. What Makes a Portfolio a Portfolio. Educational Leadership, April 1989 v48
n5 p60-63
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Bibliography/Resource List, cont.
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SELECTED
ARTICLES
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