Ahmed Mustafa} (Date—if-—.---No—aiss) { Date... Sg rn reg ee a A + BGP raate wblecle > Allows corer (RR Server) te acdwiTise eres weckiVed [rom i BGP. feer To oMr iBGP Peer. > The vorte re FleCer. Gaon lowe Tapes of Peering. Cleat Chicas [rode lencored fra clual cnn be torsade eet @) cliesT with non Cliesl (Eb9p Peer) and Vice verSa Cyonte leamed trae Clie com be Forwerd te non clwat ond Vice verSa] > Provide aScalaht altartivento cua iheseded\ mesh leshior = 1D and Cliler_lisT (con kig.) 4 Yostenogp.4 (Combt5 voister) He what 20.4.4.4. masK 255.255.255.255 (Combi verter 4b ne'ghloor 2.2.2.2. vemele.< aS. (Config. voor) dk.neig hor. 2.2.2.2. update SontGeLeapackd % Conk Inition.on. R22 (con kis.) 4 Youter wip (Conisy -weilen Jat Version 2 (nk: roster) 4 nolwer Kk. 2.2.9.9 Oe x 4X ISIS ISISAhmed Mustafa OREO, «J (conkisy -yoaler.)-te shoot 132.168. 4.0 (Combis voTlex) He walwrork” NG2L16822.0 (Goliy -vosTeJ# no ale -Summery Ccoalis,) sp voter, ba? 4 (Gufig, verter) Ht sighbor 4.4.4.4 vemale.a$.4 (Conkis -voxter )## neigh 111d bedale sone loot lock 4 (Gulisy vce) dE nei hloor 1.14.1 yorte —vellCler—clienT (Coulis. veer) # weighioor 2.3.2.3 vemsle..0s.4 (Gonbis renter) 4d. welghieor 3.3.3.3. upd -sourG leoplackt (@Wig—vssVer]4e neighbor. 3.3.3.3 vole veblifler -ClienT # Conkiywition on 3.2 (Conbig )4t Yoater Lip. (Goukisy wanker )4e verSion 2 (Conf: -Yorler)Fewwork.. 3.3.3.3 | OOAhmed Mustafa} Date... No [IIIS (cones avooler. de Wale K 192,168.20. (Conbic, vecter Jak no.aako- Summons Com ig) at Vostey bop A (Gonbisy -xeSEr )4e Wie Woot 2.2.2.2 vemate 25.4 (Conkisy = ¥oRVer) 4 yeiey tony 2.2.2.2 wedele samc Looplorckt/ J oO ROLE HR i ue x0 [gine LD. At teeTNe + os ewsder is sSlcted tt. t | t \ a Ee Ss : a cbater £ Asa? olwsler 2 ae ati ee ia lis Al. bP? : each tims avorte < vhieded out Me. ClapediarLD..i$ deed. To. Ane AvSt-oe iT Bak Atte! Mid 6b TW otiginalling LBC roster iS. STowed in Toon mrgpeae! -10..gep AMR.i At tafa - : pew 4 (exarple in Sikander Bese YE S liege Etta _ dlbgenuaaeel {Pap \ ht saver Soy Kity 2 => 5. Seiler, Peciakea:y, REM: = Pering mit be laAeveen Seller in Chitay and Ts. clu Dean led S_[estadlcodndar Split Clee. Be t 3 Ri Rearing R548 Chie ma (to Ter abeblectsr tlie) separa eas a Clierd et) ~ (J Lh Torble shaky e Ghorigincter: Roctey— ID ot ste vce ovens Ta. nANoy...« i 3 + S oe ea Claes it. . Canine. x we (Conbrs 4 olor hosp. Fico» © 3 boys: essthe c>-Cdiee aaa LEP. yonder Wid 13.. ee (Q)-clislerkSL-_Youté Plier St bus adhtter 1D added wrth roe Chile lis. 5 —>.By..Dedamdt..cheBer JD. 7 6 ts Bae jf we-hate. 3 Yonder SD. Value. > nas ol sir chit, as a ge mace weber Arete LP irromgh Command g( Lark) ner, oP See - > (Corbin tobe) oP tadigioe —1gh 1e6 S105 ScD — orto Ha Ob wg oster irs u ety me= bis Exes: RR + J RARER Ms stafat A iy re PRs ee Clilex TD 5. (Gf boss. TEs Sara lon) He dol elohardgr< Saat potes.Garnaing $rom.\este.—reletler.beAs “ cagsinerciiety AM..hiewT3.batdle Madid led sesinhs. Sy Be witha jacths.|ooyc.6di5 Indeary Sho Pda. bi “ty exalor Dou L = eR sa Singlk Cail. = ap tachwe PR ites in ileal cliglary —— Hlaony entlaege WLRL ( WPircate. wae Randhedei lily. inboneTien)..o.6 Tir Over Chie SIs. 04ten i nae fl fA alee nuye,.ule. ab Se.drn.De jaeuing icherein Ry cand. | Owe ee ae Pes Paved iver Baer fh. | RE WIRD: Go bot lamgnage afseba\ PS.02 i cad echoned ho. a MLBL.. > hid. Ma duel ised by, BGP PP AocalK Laseamosnael 0% Ast ie edee ee Ahmed Mustafa BGP... Conkeder = > ABGP Ombeder Aion divides ow As ncte.sulo-ASes. te Fede... tn onnalowr obvesrared TBP Peocings.. Within_a_Snb-As. Stil require a fallamesh BGP Oat lovee These Sub- Ases we nhe..Sonetoang WE looks like EbIP toot. loeinoves Mie IBGP.—> Called ‘GurrVerertion BGP” ai. oFT side will nover see Yonr Suto AS. mmmboerS ) Thus will enky, See The Main..AS.iawanlesi., me we hed private AS nnmbers. (64412. » 66535.). for. Pa Snub. Ases As42\, ~ Oude le.o-o-olf/ Hors. conbedion Sraeal looPs £2 TRI?Ahmed Mustati™ FO > pSte.Drih ca. sroke— AS.ina. Gm fede = ty. 58 HONS. to hewte Ts infer TbIP Pots etAbiar.falley roeSn..ov.Wse "youte ve fucTios S iternelly at Yon eve uses loop lack. bifween Sub.—ASes.,. you mtsT Conk sweet. ge...nautlthe? carmmnand . > All veers. in Ge \eleoteg As..masl_ Sotrort. the Comedy fo Guin Tinnalily Vo wor, a ehawple : : ro L A | opbeto foto | treiee.t-0l24 | (R3) t tbetk oO ! Tae Carrera yer . Fon 3 ~ . e 3 AS2 i. ‘ 5 lfeo Fob \ inns. 3.0124 is v Loophadel, Ry.) 3-084 fe laplat.1 Mays < . Fell felt 7 FBS 1 (As 65 1110" | pc Pseeyir #. Corkigeittion on. Ro. Mosel cole ration: —(@aitiy) te roster ose Fd LI IIIT_ Ahmed Mustafa) (Coney von) dt wllineor ke 192168. L.0..0.0:0:255, es. 0 ~(Conbisy -vesTbr Jak whtwor!S\52.168.2.0 0.0..0.255 atea 0 3 — (comity .xoNer \AbndwerK2.2..2..2...0.0:0:0..aven 0 (2) BaP. ead CarkisyiTions — Leon fis) At vester._ba Ph. 65440 Sb As — (ConQisy -vadFey) 109°. Con Peeler Aioa._ishentifiey.. 4 ngge —laoig verter ELSP ConleclevAion Peers 62MM o£ Cem wevile many Peers in Some All eter Cammcanals ‘Saw yd Obi T wae aes ee for aslthbers iaSide seme Salo AS ~: —(aoukiy yer) ndghlo, H-4-HH versle as b54lo (Combes voTey 4b neiShboy H-H-H- 4 wpdede —semate...Loop beth 0. (Conboy ~1orten)# Mi dhbor 3:3.3-3. remBlenas...65.4)1 (lon bi oN ert heigh bar. 3.3.3.3 WfdeTe Source \oop oats o Coonb's —eoster )4E neigh hy. 3.3.3.3. ebgP_multiheP 2 \ Bahween Subtgi Ts SuST like CaP, $0 ined Te add ebap_mathrher comAhmed Mustafe} xbGP Wa Her sll = > OWL PSTenTiad_issne wit ibge is ThA rt doesw charge ikl mop. TPacheess. SomtViress This Gon. Casts redchedri lily issnes.. yeexcunP le. As 2_| AS mn 92.16.9302 (3 — se ee ee? aS abgF. {flee 3 JG. .2.0. 124 24%) tae eet 1 BS re S| ibep | Bf pte ner, we bane 1 2 Ro in BS V2 conning WIP. Rs is Ss = mAs 8 and.we tse close beaten Rz and R3..OnCe atl fole you adveflise 3.3.3.0 /2y..0n.R3..in BGR.fien Kesabld (RE) learn. This Behit and. STares.1T in its BAP Table. and te > neXT hep cP will be..[92.163...23.-3..OnC. R4. leawns adooN Pee Fix. 3-3.3.0.124. Thar Tot nek) hoP iP will remain 192.162.23.3...when R41. doese'T Know hew..te reach This tPaddeess then iDuiM feilto.inSledl 3.3..3.0124.ini Bs JoxTing table, X92, when R4 cbesn't Know how to veach thas LPaddress.,Thete ate two. pAtheds to solve reachabilils, pratolems : [1] we Ger AclverTise The Prefix 199.163.23.0124 on Ro so tet R153 able Brett Hs. n44T hop... md..adverTisivg Mn. nTene sn 9... 9 P or an LGC rfwe He ome IAhmed Mustafaj LXE, [2]. we Goa whe amatbey SimPk Salton , thet we willadd nel hep self in nots hlosy Command on 02. ToTell Ry hat He nef) hOP ip? bore.3.13.3..0 Lay iS 192-163-122 instead ab * ubineT ton : Rt-Coon big.) te vorer.. 9 P..12 Ril Conkis. voir) de neighbor 19216B12.2. vemBle-8 12 Re (Con fey) porter bap_/2 Ral Conk: vector )4t neighbor,./92.168-12.1..0malen ab 12 Rel Grbis-vo+1) + neighbar.92.168. 12.4.) —heP-SelF Ril Gonbig.-re-Ten 4 hei hloay.192.)68..28.2. remote. 3. NelwsrK weit HOP ‘CORES 3-3.3.0b4 19 &3(.Conbig) # totter, bah 3 RoC Gon 5 =vondée Hh neighber..192.168.23. 3.2 enn ma 12. Re( Cont —vorlev Hk wT wor K $23. 8.0. 1m ASE.255.256.0 96. es, OO oS eeAhmed Mustafa | Date—.f—-f--No NIN INI / aon Ais, ce. + BGP Aithenticetion (nal - M05) — BGP. AuttenticAion uses. (MOE ~Conk: icy axsCesy (PSS wored.).—> roler, henrales (ams ae digedll or hesh) of He Key and message dthan ornss4B)0..00i9.251_i8.. Sealy, Ae iS. VET See, — focTner..genuraTes cand Chicks. the MOE. Digei) sh etter, Set) reeT Seal on ts TEP connection. me ReocTev. ArH iCades. Ta Sori le of each reclinng updde Pacha? that 1. Te Zeives.. See oe A fades) iz aot Passuend c — Kase chert le 2 199.168-Toh4 (* a # Con kigurTion: ae bsp.2 PU (Cankisy-vee¥er AE peighloor. 192-168.1-2. Yomk 28.3 Rt (Con log. vecKer)saalghbor /RM2-l.2 fess uord Ahrd Ro L@ntis) + roe bap 2 RalConk'5 ~ronter éeneighbor (92.163..):! rea. 2 Ral lonk,4 yor) © peigh beer. 192..168..1..) Passwusicl Armed wn RR Ss OO eoAhmed Mustafg NINN INI BGP Per -Giaues x Prelate.» when. BGI. prepares. lupdades..Telaetin' I This se Pawakely foy. exch mei gbioay.... 765 mmeaons thet thas Ta vse CPi refonCeS. To Prepare Ma bfolede foreach tsighbor. Je sinpl Ay fis Groinedition ok BGP to vedate Ts iiasleuok lopdettles. BGP has Ta. Cree. nec.Can. he Peet GLOoPs «We Can add wighters te Peer gromp and Pom Apply all _ovr Conhicy-falions te Pz peer Grovf».BOPs0N Prepare The vpdeles bor tbre Peer grove which ve weives..LES5.. CPU ve S000 GS. fon PrePorinsy Tm Fox each eis! Sefaralely, yetounple : ee AA 190" ae Ri ay \ 192s olay (Fa 1182163. 3 32h shes 0 og wee) { a + = too CR) i se yin) (pales Ont Peer sro-P |) Eo Cat Per voter. sy ar a et my 257 x ConliguiAion (on Ka): (NcreLe ibop Para ref.) (@atis 3 vortey bgp 4 —(@eb9 106%) dE pei ghbor. OK _ Reer-SronP _(@nbig ro) 4 neigh boor DX. reméle..as 4 ~ Coons porter) # peightosr..0.X._ufdete —SomrG loop back 0 Se oe RIX IY IDAhmed Mustafa) Date No Fa FINI NIN / (Gales -vcaTec He wig\nlooy Oxi! - hep selé (Gots vsaTer HE weigh boo, Ox rect redler —cliedl (Conky veer) th pug ber Ox veillenuaap nore Vin foil (Conbis —voaTor) + neighbor Ox .Prebix iT noone {in lo § (Ganbes axonVer) te neighloor Ox. OiSTribee WT no oc Vin Jost F (Gonkisy vooter) #reighba 1.4.1.1 Peerasronp Dx COonk ig. —vorKer) d.neighboy. 4-4-4. Pev=srovf OX lOnbig root en Jak tig bboy 3.3.3.3..vemele --$.J (Goakig voTer) A helghbor 3.3. 3.3..PdAe. sari te. Looe back 0 (nls rovter db neighbor 3,3..3.3. 9P—malti hop 2 x Goninon on 3.4 (Conk ig te Youle \oap_2 (Config —vorden Hb erg Wrosr 2.4.9.2 venae ab 4 Conti -yorley )#¢ wis Woe 2.2.2.2 tPdaTe. source loofbaeko (Conley — voor) # wer eyntooy..2.2-2.2 ebspemulti hep 2 oe. 1 FeAhmed Mustafaj £4 Date...f No [INI NINN xOrkbbeltyedA betbeeed ok 4's (Combis He voter. 'o3 P41 (Camb icy mxssater.).de nig ntony 2.2.2. 2xeaBTem as. lambs axcaxter).de. neighleoy..2..2..2..2.wpddle snr. sof ls $ Con by Qk Aron. Rape (Gonfrg) & yore, bog pt COombrs.veNer) de wig hlory 2.2.2.2. remote as 4 (Ornfis —vesVew tb neigweer 2.2.2.2 Updde —Sonrce looPhachd x neste + Yor Can res Cone ionS te. wemboey ob aaronP or whole The Srowp by. TiyPing 2 dtChar iP OP. Peersromp se Prne ace TL 2 when Reading Thr BGP. Table... yor riiN\ frrd Some. Pre byes wits. This. Suyvaledh 8” cond Te Meet!" 2- a The. saan Hct Tois.astadid vocte...cure.. hid ber is adcle te weil. the. > en Met Tia elit bok ben ce leried os te epee nate that: BGP will Choos ont oeSl Pat for cach dedivation.Ahmed Mustafaj | Date safe NO ee oa eee MH ndrer fe. Conamand [2] Ren ib9P 60 4ll Fansil AS ReTirs Ubingy : fal wes Fashion @ Rorke Rue @ confed.eraion @ met_waP NeXT he SAF om Border vorTers rif iwterned renters Couldn't reach 16 .o-T side wiwor Ks. 1] Disable SynchwoniZation iF iT vas on. III IT 96.Ahmed Mustafa Date nap i ON ee Ffiypes ok 15 P.cometlions oy Tse cre. chievert clesi§n topolagies whare we clescribe 5 how..a.CeSlomer iS. CanneBled (usieg BGP) to..cmsov.rsmore 45P.. 1. Single \enwen) => hea aretoaeeciediats asing f5.P ging Sins a Nin. Wi Th Bis diSi9n4tyonclon't wed BGP Sinte Here is only one ex Palin. goon. eTucork.. 4on.0nrge6l aS.wedl Sail whe acetic. ckfaslt youte.. Thal. pouits Te..ArefsPu —> Pros. its. Sle bhective > Gans: Jon don't have any vedundency «topelosy.: Ass As? Cites en I~ 7 {Ahmed Mustafaj és No 7, ae NIN IN INNS 2_ Dual homed > Yor are Gonnecled te asingh TSP using pe Oral lines > Yom are STM only Commeétled te Single IsP, bal yor te Tore link’ inSTead_of onty So.“fht Dual homed. Connettian adds Some tedund amCy. x topologies: fe topology A: 2-Topoles4 B: LI IITAhmed Mustafa} & fw INN NN / FO Oe OeAhmed Mustafa Bi = wultiinhomed. > jen are Conneed To tive LsPs —— dibs vale lini > Malti homig..means...onaeling. to.mare Tean.ome IS? at the Sane tins. = Conne Cion..increases...The. teliabili Ty. Credvendam Cs) and, Porborman load. Sheri'§.) Asé Topologies. 1_tefala3y.Az 2 Topology B : ass | hse Exlerprise._, { 1st Ca A a {oh ere eegeeea ame om y a ase (4 Xow te eBAhmed Mustafal Date 7, No 4. Dual malt —homed> Sor or. Cametléd te nce. [SP=uSing : orale dual. links. > this.cdleSign.Jives. em dT. ke.cliwclanly Ass x topologies: Ti 1 tepoloyy A: 2. topelosy B- ea LN NIAhmed Mustafa} NN 2.tereloc: > This dedign does .of ber. Ha hightsl redondanG bet iTS als eXPensive OFTion - O36. Asé Terr b8 Te stbeeT ed PAG 1S morted 2S Besl. pth Bop table E > BEC Gh Mo cll abiiticnrl eduevelint paths. Far rattipah load ON OB PMNS wbed Loy BAP loadshorivg are, manted wi mutt he ieee iil fee te dt en vote aia Fm does Wave Fo meel a few Celera Ofte BaP aAtribiTes lod Prebevent, MED, “Orsi Tweight\ TCP nihic, Ps prTh ofthe Sek Ted multipath rots bade to ci be Sderti el te tt Loe Pi. O the nehT hop aceesS far each prt mT obo le difteran¥= | . satennuraye Oe PS aT ofall ‘nedttivan vost®s hes to bee amend mateh << wells atte pee ee * KANT: oiller lta ohana. ( Load Slewins g lead loolancey) GB Load shariy isthe ability te dSTrleate wots Tele \ (or inflame the Flow of nComig taf fre) over multiph paths. Blond Balomcing : is Me abi Ii te Spits load Ta vend! The Same delinron ( frost or ip trekix). cue mMVifle paths. ¥ Wiz,Ahmed Mustar@ Fee seer cerstrs ene & ™ . r F % a frath, MWerphin "tof bic “as pee rN = a ae c Shere Cowal ” whicl afPenr. | ar i 3 in Show sp woe. ByehiX. 2 | ge 4 {s ss t PS 65000, cena nn 98 \ IT's atl TA sed to ia he identify T oT004) Peake | PP te in Vowiord Unis. ee 8) eS ee 2 fT depends whT gy. ave oe te U8 for Tha Swilebhy, nated « Orel) i : Of: ( param ard Parapet? . ) lord Bebrcir)) SSeS oe pepenptes ifyow lee Tre malhieth vee os a and dca 5 in Show (P vetle tot FefBe a ghere Cow 1,2 for wSay Toes OMA fhe 402s om ore vole and Tes wal, A patted soe t+ 4) Vomle ap secondly, Fromme TPA Az a ¢ 5 Bor ull cele o« lok pa — Rosle From ee “os a Ke Ree Show sp loot Jo.2.2.0.. i ; pitied np Tinbbie. Shove Cont A) 192.162 3-2 > 79 bocP vid Ahh! > 65004 . ee” (92.)62.2.2.2 Orde 1P, vid, tore [gzip 1-2 Dongen IP, validy ecTereely Bax 14Ahmed Mustafa, = (a) [al AL Tex. ubt15 BesP pratima PTs 2 Conrnend Cer load shoving) 60:60) + V fopateey) B _p ive wil ConCasyene. Be facie we Th 3 le wee VY Nie Toil beth Pts peleived Prsrn PS 65000. owe mbt a prulteP and Tee reer hes torn ah.chod — CoS). paths. VGard bss of iMefete bend width es es a Acs Risk ip rele Jo.2.2.0 <= (ogre 65001 = is 192.109.5222 owe 1Es yal earl ny a /. \ ) 6500) t 5 182162..2.9 2 orig IP, Valid, extwneh wuthpeth ) oo } Ay molt ph bal? ee) Rime iTaD pote, we noted TAT The vTe to RY isn'T beivy had eS amuth path role | Ta vecbon Ss TA foe PsA call ‘mnt pe reese be ‘exa m-Toh' oh The ps —pth ob the ‘bat PAN.Ahmed Mustate = Melt path roi ipSlallittion Cor _ Shove te ‘one I5P over waoltiphe Maes si Duta ly vote « of having idetinced AS —fallis clowsn'T wort weld for SiTztio. ctethen We wer Te Irad shone to “fo Oiteved ISPs” > prolalun bere. ¢ Hit Oca A rjloufes mney walloh in every paSlante , exCPV FarTe AS Muebars in each path. forton eds , Cisco WS "wn On Cramobed 4 mand trates $1 1 by P55 Hh ss pefatrenad (As pac “ST howe To hoe the Som loa Gt, OST etlows The clifferenCes fo _ The AS numer s inside Me path. Vaden Comedy ao S ie a sp gnarl os eas 5 axa )dt bP bel poh a5 Path mathe rales r Bl uated oT lond Geena 4 tology A a oer meres Sy cL? foed stad ligners ialrlage Bama uidih Ual§s thee cations OM2Z ink Glens aia lites cataal oe Plead. ___ Sharing, gor have To 2 Seta, this oflion Causes PoP the Ta Bris ttle te Eb3p oF, ape The Ninth < sirere Cobcaib tin alee te 4 Cline is versmmended), li Bw is Mechs te — Guar we ———| — ows dew " “ini, dete Prose : ue 4eee Mustalay By inet = Casi [eects ts ee ote Fal 2 Ct attas oy a” cl pate a pan Dh 5a AC ss ence ea nak ssl? mab pts = vel anna licks habia Se Rifconta Aarons ith 40% \ od So on Gor 19) 4b yooRey losP Sonne i Teun) Rt HakeGay Belowe Bis) Pe Re | ee eee, NN st gbleor 192.168.1.2 dmZ lil lod oa RilGnfig — roe) # peli 2.168.2.2 pe ao, I lg ta SB ser ahaa ae oS 182163-4.2 > ovorm IP Ud a alate ON2Z-liuk Bw oo REPS Abbie. Shere CoonN 1S 2. Bee apibeh ic Bae | anil sae —_—___—______] ‘ peice 65 002 6800! 1 see : 3 190 16k 39, OG 5 rd eee = S501 : —— ; 3 (8 ps2 Di, corinia AP hb Shes efnvcakl Sa Ra _ —OM2 link Bul _750_KbiP< : Z —Apeabhic shete ConnTis 4 es Ee boo t : 4 \ \