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‫ےکامتلاابسق‬

‫اےسیارفادےکےیلںیہنجاشلگنابلکلںیہنآیت۔‬

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‫رمبّت‬
‫اطعءرعیف‬
‫‪31‬اوتکرب‪8132‬ء‬

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English Alphabet :‫ارگنزییرحوفاورامیکآوازںی‬


ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ ‫ڑبیاےیبیس‬

abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz ‫وھچیٹاےیبیس‬

abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz ‫اےیبیساھکلیئ‬

‫روگنںےکانل‬
black blue brown grey green orange
‫اکال‬،‫ایسہ‬ ‫الین‬ ‫اخیک‬،‫وھبرا‬ ‫رسیئم‬ ‫زبس‬ ‫اماٹلیئ‬،‫انریجن‬
pink red Purple white yellow

‫الگیب‬ ‫رُسخ‬ ‫ینگنیب‬،‫اودا‬ ‫دیفس‬ ‫الیپ‬،‫زرد‬

My Introduction:
Hello, I am Ahmed.

I am 29 (years old).

I am Pakistani.

I am from Kashmir.

I am a student. My father is a teacher.

My favorite color is blue.

My favorite sport is football. Thank you.

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Parts of Speech
Nouns Pronouns Verbs

‫اامسء–انل‬ ‫ریمضںی‬
‫اکل‬،‫لعف‬
this, that,
)s(‫وادح–عمج‬ is, am, are
these, those
Words and Sentences
Subject + verb + complement
Subject Verb Complement
This )‫(ہیاکی‬ is a cat.
These )‫(ہیبس‬ are cats.
That )‫(وہاکی‬ is a horse.
Those )‫(وہبس‬ are horses.

This/That These/Those
This is a cat. These are cats.
This is not a cat. These are not cats.
Is this a cat? Are these Cats?

Vocabulary – Animals –
ant bear bee bird cat Cow
‫ویچیٹن‬ ‫رھچی‬ ‫دہشیکیھکم‬ ‫رپدنہ‬ ‫یلب‬ ‫اگےئ‬
dog elephant fish fly goat horse
‫اتک‬ ‫اہیھت‬ ‫یلھچم‬ ‫یھکم‬ ‫رکبی‬ ‫وھگڑا‬
insect lion monkey pig sheep snake
‫ڑیکاوکمڑا‬ ‫ریش‬ ‫دنبر‬ ‫زنخری‬،‫ؤسر‬ ‫ڑیھب‬ ‫اسپن‬

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Nouns
Common Nouns‫امسرکنہ‬ Proper Nouns‫امسرعمہف‬

Singular Nouns‫وادح‬ Kamran, Umer, Karachi,


America, Japan, PTV, Jang,
Plural Nouns‫عمج‬ Kohat

Vocabulary –People‫ولگ‬
electrician manager Sailor gardener
‫یلجبواال‬ ‫مظتنم‬ ‫لَماح‬ ‫ابابغم‬
professor secretary pilot police officer
‫ملعم‬ ‫دمتعم‬ ‫اپٹلئ‬ ‫وپسیلارسف‬
artist teacher driver plumber
‫اکنفر‬ ‫ااتسد‬ ‫ڈراویئر‬ ‫اکلنر‬
photographer doctor writer farmer
‫وفوٹرگارف‬ ‫ڈارٹک‬ ‫اھکلری‬ ‫اسکم‬
magician dentist friend clerk
‫اجدورگ‬ ‫ددناماسز‬ ‫دوتس‬ ‫یشنم‬
athlete lawyer brother technician
‫الھکڑی‬ ‫ولیک‬ ‫اھبیئ‬ ‫نفاکامرہ‬

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‫ںیہگج ‪Vocabulary – Places‬‬

‫‪bank‬‬ ‫‪airport‬‬ ‫‪school‬‬ ‫‪post office‬‬


‫کنیب‬ ‫اریئوپرٹ‬ ‫اوکسك‬ ‫وپٹسآسف‬
‫‪hotel‬‬ ‫‪gas station‬‬ ‫‪university‬‬ ‫‪police station‬‬
‫وہلٹ‬ ‫سیگنشیٹس‬ ‫ویوینریٹس‪،‬اجہعم‬ ‫وپسیلنشیٹس‬
‫‪library‬‬ ‫‪park‬‬ ‫‪office‬‬ ‫‪restaurant‬‬
‫الربئریی‬ ‫اپرک‬ ‫درتف‬ ‫روٹسیرٹن‪،‬اعطلاخہن‬
‫‪museum‬‬ ‫‪farm‬‬ ‫‪mosque‬‬ ‫‪supermarket‬‬
‫اجعبئاگہ‬ ‫تیھک‬ ‫دجسم‬ ‫رپسامرٹیک‪،‬ڑبیامرٹیک‬
‫‪mall‬‬ ‫‪zoo‬‬ ‫‪temple‬‬ ‫‪stadium‬‬
‫تہبڑبیاجتریتامعرت‬ ‫ڑچایرھگ‬ ‫دبعم‪،‬دنمر‬ ‫ڈیٹسمی‬
‫‪theater‬‬ ‫‪factory‬‬ ‫‪shop‬‬ ‫‪synagogue‬‬
‫رٹیھت‪،‬امتہشاگہ‬ ‫اکراخہن‬ ‫داکم‬ ‫وہیدویںیکابعدتاگہ‬
‫‪hospital‬‬ ‫‪nursery‬‬ ‫‪gym‬‬ ‫‪church‬‬
‫اتپسہك‬ ‫وچبںاکرمکہ‪،‬ابہچیغ‬ ‫مج‪،‬ورزشاخہن‬ ‫اسیعویئںیکابعدتاگہ‬

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Vocabulary –Things ‫زیچںی‬

ruler chair hammer bicycle truth


‫احمک‬،‫رطسم‬ ‫رکیس‬ ‫وھتہڑا‬ ‫ابلکسیئ‬ ‫چس‬
pen table saw ship calculator
‫ملق‬ ‫زیم‬ ‫آری‬ ‫دنمسریاہجز‬ ‫کیلکورٹیل‬
crayons sofa Axe truck television
‫ملق‬،‫ردگنارلسنپ‬ ‫وصہف‬ ‫اہلکڑی‬ ‫رٹک‬ ‫یلیٹوژم‬
pencil loyalty drill printer fridge
‫لسنپ‬ ‫وافداری‬ ‫ربام‬ ‫رپرٹن‬ ‫رفجی‬
book lamp ladder train cooker
‫اتکب‬ ‫عمش‬ ‫ڑیسیھ‬ ‫رلی‬ ‫لدلدےنیواالربنت‬
dictionary carpet bus computer laziness
‫ۃغل‬ ‫اکرٹیپ‬ ‫سب‬ ‫ویپمکرٹ‬ ‫یتسس‬
courage telephone spade
‫وحہلص‬ ‫وفیلیٹم‬ ‫ہچلیب‬

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Pronouns
I We You You He She It They
‫ںیم‬ ‫مہ‬ )3(‫آپ‬ )‫وہ(وعرت) وہ(رمد) آپ(بس‬ )‫اجونر‬،‫وہ(ےباجم‬ ‫وہبس‬

Simple Sentence‫اسدہہلمج‬
Subject Verb Complement
I am at home.
We are at home.
You are at home.
You are at home.
He is at home.
She is at home.
It is at home.
They are at home.
Vocabulary – human body
arm back ears eyes face
‫ابزو‬ ‫رمک‬ ‫اکم‬ ‫آںیھکن‬ ‫رہچہ‬
feet fingers foot hair hands
‫اپؤں‬ ‫اایلگنں‬ ‫اکیاپؤں‬ ‫ابك‬ ‫اہھت‬
head knees legs mouth neck
‫رس‬ ‫ےنٹھگ‬ ‫اٹںیگن‬ ‫ہنم‬ ‫رگدم‬
nose shoulders skin stomach teeth
‫انک‬ ‫دنکےھ‬ ‫ااسنیناھکك‬،‫دلج‬ ‫دعمہ‬ ‫داتن‬
thumb toe tongue tooth elbow
‫اہھتاکاوگناھٹ‬ ‫اپؤںاکاوگناھٹ‬ ‫زابم‬ ‫اکیداتن‬ ‫ینہک‬

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Days
Friday Saturday Sunday Monday
‫ہعمج‬ ‫ہتفہ‬ ‫اوتار‬ ‫ریپ‬
Tuesday Wednesday Thursday
‫لگنم‬ ‫دبھ‬ ‫رعمجات‬

Months
January February March April
‫ونجری‬ ‫رفوری‬ ‫امرچ‬ ‫ارپلی‬
May June July August
‫یئم‬ ‫وجم‬ ‫وجالیئ‬ ‫اتسگ‬
September October November December
‫ربمتس‬ ‫اوتکرب‬ ‫ونربم‬ ‫دربمس‬

Food
egg cheese bread soup cake chicken
‫اڈنا‬ ‫رینپ‬ )‫رویٹ(ڈلبرویٹ‬ ‫ینخی‬،‫وسپ‬ ‫کیک‬ ‫رمیغ‬
food beef apple banana orange lemon
‫اھکان‬ ‫اگےئاکوگتش‬ ‫بیس‬ ‫الیک‬ ‫انریگن‬ ‫ومیلں‬
corn rice oil seed knife spoon
‫یئکم‬ ‫اچوك‬ ‫لیت‬ ‫جیب‬ ‫رھچی‬ ‫ہچمچ‬
fork plate cup breakfast lunch dinner
‫اکاٹن‬ ‫ٹیلپ‬ ‫ایپہل‬ ‫انہتش‬ ‫دورہپاکاھکان‬ ‫راتاکاھکان‬
sugar ‫ینیچ‬ salt ‫کمن‬

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Negatives
I am not a teacher.
He is not player.
She is not my sister.

Questions
Are you a student?
Is he a doctor?
Are they from Afghanistan?

Vocabulary - Home
table ‫زیم‬ Bed ‫ڈیب‬،‫رتسب‬
window ‫ڑھکیک‬ bedroom ‫وسےناکرمکہ‬
bathroom ‫لسغاخہن‬ Pen‫ا‬ ‫ملق‬
soap ‫اصنب‬ Roof ‫اورپیاجبنےس‬،‫تھچ‬
paint ‫امعئرگن‬ ceiling ‫ادنریکاجبنےس‬،‫تھچ‬
paper ‫اکذغ‬ Tool ‫وکیئیھباوزار‬
garden ‫ابہچیغ‬ telephone ‫یلیٹوفم‬
yard ‫آنگن‬،‫ااحہط‬ Bag ‫الیھت‬،‫گیب‬
Gift ‫ہفحت‬ Ring ‫اوگنیھٹ‬
chair ‫رکیس‬ Dream ‫وخاب‬
door ‫دروازہ‬ kitchen ‫ابوریچاخہن‬،‫روسیئ‬
Letter, mail ‫طخ‬ photograph ‫یسکعوصتری‬
floor ‫رفش‬ Key ‫اچیب‬
lock ‫اتہل‬ Wall ‫دویار‬
needle ‫وسیئ‬ Box ‫ڈہب‬

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Simple Sentence
I am a teacher.
I am not a teacher.
Am I teacher?

Pronouns
I We You You He She It They
‫ںیم‬ ‫مہ‬ )3(‫آپ‬ )‫وہ(وعرت) وہ(رمد) آپ(بس‬ )‫اجونر‬،‫وہ(ےباجم‬ ‫وہبس‬

Exercise – is, am, are


Subject Verb Object
I am
with a police officer. )‫(وپسیلارسفےکاسھت‬
We are
in anger. )‫(ےصغںیم‬
You are
You are behind a car. )‫(اکرےکےھچیپ‬

He is in a restaurant.)‫(روٹسیرٹنںیم‬
She is busy in exams. )‫(ااحتممںیمرصموف‬
It is at railway station. (‫)رولیےانشیٹسنیم‬
S.N. is
in the mosque. )‫(دجسمںیم‬
P.N. are
in bed. (‫)رتسبںیم‬
They are

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‫‪Vocabulary – Verbs‬‬

‫‪be‬‬ ‫وہان‬ ‫‪break‬‬ ‫وتڑان‬


‫‪close‬‬ ‫دنبرکان‬ ‫‪Brake‬‬ ‫روانک‬
‫‪do‬‬ ‫رکان‬ ‫‪cut‬‬ ‫اکانٹ‬
‫‪feel‬‬ ‫وسحمسرکان‬ ‫‪eat‬‬ ‫اھکان‬
‫‪follow‬‬ ‫اھچیپرکان‪،‬ریپویرکان‬ ‫‪fire‬‬ ‫آگاگلان‬
‫‪have‬‬ ‫رانھک‬ ‫‪get‬‬ ‫احلصرکان‬
‫‪jump‬‬ ‫الھچگناگلان‬ ‫‪help‬‬ ‫دمدرکان‬
‫‪learn‬‬ ‫انھکیس‬ ‫‪know‬‬ ‫اجانن‬
‫‪begin‬‬ ‫رشوعرکان‬ ‫‪lie‬‬ ‫وھجٹوبانل‬
‫‪come‬‬ ‫آان‬ ‫‪Buy‬‬ ‫رخدیان‬
‫‪drink‬‬ ‫انیپ‬ ‫‪laugh‬‬ ‫انسنہ‬
‫‪Find‬‬ ‫التشرکان‪،‬ڈوھڈنان‬ ‫‪fall‬‬ ‫رگان‬
‫‪forget‬‬ ‫وھبانل‬ ‫‪fly‬‬ ‫اڑان‬
‫‪hear‬‬ ‫اننس‬ ‫‪give‬‬ ‫دانی‬
‫‪like‬‬ ‫دنسپرکان‬ ‫‪hope‬‬ ‫ادیمرکان‬

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Adjectives
another ‫وکیئاور‬ correct ‫درتس‬ basic ‫اینبدی‬
best ‫رتہبنی‬ dirty ‫الیم‬،‫دنگا‬ big ‫ڑبا‬
cold ‫ڈنھٹا‬ soft ‫رنل‬ dark ‫اترکی‬،‫ادنریھا‬
difficult ‫لکشم‬ high ‫دنلب‬ fast ‫زیت‬
great ‫میظع‬ light ‫اکلہ‬ happy ‫وخش‬
heavy ‫اھبری‬ new ‫این‬ hot ‫رگل‬
left ‫ابایں‬ right ‫داایں‬ little ‫وھتڑا‬
near ‫رقبی‬ good ‫ااھچ‬ nice ‫ااھچ‬
real ‫اچس‬ healthy ‫تحصدنم‬ sharp ‫زیت‬
slow ‫تسس‬ important ‫امہ‬ strong ‫وبضمط‬
Wrong ‫طلغ‬ long ‫ابمل‬ beautifu ‫وخوصبرت‬
l
bad ‫ربا‬ open ‫الھکوہا‬ clean ‫اصفرھتسا‬
better ‫رتہب‬ similar ‫اتلماتلج‬ deep ‫رہگا‬
weak ‫زمکور‬

Example Sentences
Your answer is wrong. My point is important.
Her hair is long. This shop is open at 10 pm.
Our school is very clean. This well is deep.
He has strong arms. Drink little milk.
It is dark out there. These shoes are soft.
My friends are the best. You mom is happy.
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What – Who – Which


What Who Which
What is your Who is your Which is your
name? brother? book?
What is your Who is the best? Which color you
father’s name? Who is fast? like?
What is Amir’s date Who is brave? Which one is
of birth? Who is Ahmed’s yours?
What color is this? friend? Which book is
What is this Who is your mom’s thick?
season? friend? Which of your
What is your Who is Saleem? friend is healthy?
problem? Who is responsible Which is Ahmed’s
What is the for this? book?
solution? Which of your
What is your friend is tallest?
father?
Vegetable
bean cabbage carrot cucumber
‫ولایب‬ ‫وگیھب‬ ‫اگرج‬ ‫ریھکا‬
Aubergine(B)
garlic olive onion
Eggplant(A)
‫نسہل‬ ‫زوتیم‬ ‫ایپز‬ ‫نگنیب‬
potato radish Rice tomato
‫آول‬ ‫ومیل‬ ‫اچوك‬ ‫امٹرٹ‬
Coriander Mint Pumpkin turnip
‫داینھ‬ ‫وپدہنی‬ ‫دکو‬ ‫مجلش‬

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Have to , Has to
Subject + have to , has to + verb

Ahmed has to go. We have to meet him.


I have to go.
We have to go.
You have to go.
You have to go.
He has to go.
She has to go.
It has to go.
S.N. has to go.
P.N. have to go.
They have to go.

Have to Has to
I have to get up early. She has to cook food
Ahmed has to wear a everyday.
uniform. Kashif has to find grammar
You have to talk to me. book.
I have to call Mr. Imran. Asif has to buy new shoes.
They have to help Shahid. Rida has to fire the woods.
You have to hear this. Ahmed has to eat all this.
They have to be in the She has to help her mom.
meeting. He has to follow the bus.
You have to feel the pain of I have to have some money.
others.
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Good at + verb ing

I’m good at swimming.


We’re good at swimming.
You’re good at swimming.
You’re good at swimming.
He’s good at swimming.
She’s good at swimming.
It’s good at swimming.
S.N. is good at swimming.
P.N. are good at swimming.
They’re good at swimming.

Negative and Question

Positive: They’re good at swimming.


Negative: They’re not good at swimming.
Question: Are they good at swimming?

Examples
I'm good at drawing. I'm good at Tajweed.
I'm good at swimming. I'm good at driving.
I'm good at reading Chinese. I'm good at sports.
I'm good at writing. I'm good at math.
I'm good at cooking. I'm good at football.

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Imperatives‫ہیمکحےلمج‬
Draw Draw a nice picture. Do not draw on the wall.
Swim Swim in the pool. Do not swim in the river.
Drive Drive carefully. Do not drive at night.
Read Read aloud. Do not read in dim light.
Cook Cook delicious food. Do not cook fish today.
Play Play football. Do not play cricket.
Work Work hard. Do not work more than 8
hours.
Help Help the poor. Do not help blindly.
Look Look at me. Do not look at the window.
close Close the door. Do not close the window.
do Do it right now. Do not do foolish.
feel Feel the joy. Do not feel it.
follow Follow your Do not follow false friends.
teachers.
have Have some tea. Do not have big dinner.
jump Jump off the table. Do not jump off the roof.
learn Learn new things. Do not learn rubbish.
begin Begin with Imran. Do not begin with Ashraf.
come Come to the school. Do not come to school.
drink Drink water. Do not drink much coffee.
Find Find a good friend. Do not find games online.
forget Forget him now. Do not forget to pray.

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Pronunciation and Spelling


=====
Syllable
====

Friday Saturday Sunday Monday


‫ہعمج‬ ‫ہتفہ‬ ‫اوتار‬ ‫ریپ‬
Tuesday Wednesday Thursday
‫لگنم‬ ‫دبھ‬ ‫رعمجات‬

Months
January February March April
‫ونجری‬ ‫رفوری‬ ‫امرچ‬ ‫ارپلی‬
May June July August
‫یئم‬ ‫وجم‬ ‫وجالیئ‬ ‫اتسگ‬
September October November December
‫ربمتس‬ ‫اوتکرب‬ ‫ونربم‬ ‫دربمس‬

Exercise Spelling
ability- act- action- activity- addition- amount- attack-
attempt- attitude- back- behavior- bit- blow- break-
campaign- case- chance- change- choice- condition.

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Frequently Used Sentences in English


How are you? ‫ےسیکںیہ؟ایکاحكےہ؟‬

How is life? ‫زدنیگیسیکےہ؟‬

How are things? ‫بساسیکےہ؟ایکریخربخےہ؟‬

How is your married life? ‫اشدیدشہزدنیگیسیکےہ؟‬

Fine. ‫کیھٹےہ۔‬

I am fine. ‫ںیمکیھٹوہں۔‬

Pretty well. ‫کیھٹاھٹک۔‬

Fantastic. ‫اشدنار۔تہبوخب۔تہباےھچ۔‬

What about you? ‫آپانسںیئ؟‬

How about you? ‫اورآپ(ےسیکںیہ)؟‬

I am fine and you? ‫اورآپ؟‬،‫ںیمکیھٹ‬


How is your ‫اھبیئےسیکںیہ؟‬/‫وادلہ‬/‫آپےکوادل‬
father/mother/brother?

He is fine. ‫وکیئرمد)کیھٹےہ۔‬،‫اھبیئ‬،‫وہ(وادل‬

He is doing fine. ‫وہااھچاجراہےہ۔‬

How is everybody? ‫بسےسیکںیہ؟‬

How is everybody at home? ‫رھگرپبسےسیکںیہ؟‬

Everybody is fine. ‫بسکیھٹںیہ۔رہاکیکیھٹےہ۔‬

All are fine. ‫بسکیھٹںیہ۔‬

Course offered by: Ata Rafi


‫‪www.fb.com/eslurdu‬‬ ‫‪19‬‬ ‫‪+28-313-2228607‬‬

‫‪I am Ahmed.‬‬ ‫ںیمادمحوہں۔‬


‫‪I am a student of‬‬ ‫ںیماجۃعمارلدیشاکاطملعبلوہں۔‬
‫‪Jamiaturrashid.‬‬
‫‪I am working at a superstore.‬‬ ‫ںیماکیرپسوٹسرںیماکلرکاتوہں۔‬

‫‪I am doing business.‬‬ ‫ںیماکروابررکاتوہں۔‬

‫‪I am looking for a job.‬‬ ‫ںیمالمزتمڈوھڈنراہوہں‪/‬یکالتشںیموہں۔‬

‫‪I am a housewife.‬‬ ‫ںیماکیرھگولیاخوتموہں۔‬

‫‪He is my father.‬‬ ‫وہریمےوادلںیہ۔‬

‫‪She is my mother.‬‬ ‫وہریمیوادلہںیہ۔‬

‫‪He is my elder brother.‬‬ ‫وہریمےڑبےاھبیئںیہ۔‬

‫‪This is my younger brother.‬‬ ‫وہریمےوھچےٹاھبیئںیہ۔‬

‫‪She is my elder sister.‬‬ ‫وہریمیڑبینہبںیہ۔‬

‫‪She is my younger sister.‬‬ ‫وہریمیوھچیٹنہبںیہ۔‬

‫‪He is my grandfather.‬‬ ‫وہریمےداداںیہ۔‬

‫‪She is my grandmother.‬‬ ‫وہریمیدادیںیہ۔‬

‫‪He is my neighbor.‬‬ ‫وہریماڑپویسےہ۔‬

‫‪He is my classmate.‬‬ ‫وہریمامہامجتعےہ۔‬

‫‪He is my colleague.‬‬ ‫وہریمااسیھت(اسھتاکلرکےنواال)ےہ۔‬

‫متخدش‬

‫‪Course offered by: Ata Rafi‬‬

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