NFC Institute Of Engineering &

Fertilizer Research, Faisalabad.

Name: - Muhammad Hassan Irshad

Roll No: - 26

Department: - Computer Science

Subject: - Programming Fundamentals

Assignment: - No#3
Date: - 14/Nov/2022

Submitted To: - Sir Usman Ahmed

 Programming Fundamentals
Write a C++ program to print Sunday, Monday and Tuesday on separate lines on the screen.
#include <iostream>
#include <conio.h>
using namespace std;
int main()
{
cout<<"Sunday\n";
cout<<"Monday"<<endl<<endl;
cout<<"Tuesday";
return 0;
}

Output:

Write a C++ program to print integer data type values on the screen.
#include <iostream>
#include <conio.h>
using namespace std;
int main()
{
int a=5, b=26;
cout<<"a="<<a<<" b="<<b<<"\n\n"; cout<<"a="<<a<<"\n"<<"b="<<b;
return 0;
}

Output:

Write a C++ program to print float data type values on the screen.
#include <iostream>
#include <conio.h>
using namespace std;
int main()
{
float a=5.23, b=26.14;
cout<<"a="<<a<<" b="<<b;
return 0;
}
Output:

Write a C++ program to print double data type values on the screen
#include <iostream>
#include <conio.h>
using namespace std;
int main()
{
double a=18.413, b=57.273;
cout<<"a="<<a<<" b="<<b;
return 0;
}
Output:

Write a C++ program to print a char data type value on the screen.
#include <iostream>
#include <conio.h>
using namespace std;
int main()
{
char a='#';
cout<<a;
return 0;
}

Output:
Write a C++ Program to Perform Addition Subtraction Multiplication Division
#include<iostream>
using namespace std;
int main()
{
int num1, num2, res;
cout<<"Enter Two Numbers: ";
cin>>num1>>num2;
res = num1+num2;
cout<<endl<<"Addition Result = "<<res<<endl;
res = num1-num2;
cout<<endl<<"Subtraction Result = "<<res<<endl;
res = num1*num2;
cout<<endl<<"Multiplication Result = "<<res<<endl;
res = num1/num2;
cout<<endl<<"Division Result = "<<res<<endl;
return 0;
}
Output:

Write a C++ Program to Swap Two Numbers

#include <iostream>
using namespace std;

int main()
{
int a = 5, b = 10, temp;

cout << "Before swapping." << endl;

cout << "a = " << a << ", b = " << b << endl;

temp = a;
a = b;
b = temp;

cout << "\nAfter swapping." << endl;

cout << "a = " << a << ", b = " << b << endl;

return 0;
}

Output:
Write a C++ Program to Swap Numbers Without Using Temporary Variables
#include <iostream>
using namespace std;

int main()
{

int a = 5, b = 10;

cout << "Before swapping." << endl;

cout << "a = " << a << ", b = " << b << endl;

a = a + b;
b = a - b;
a = a - b;

cout << "\nAfter swapping." << endl;

cout << "a = " << a << ", b = " << b << endl;

return 0;
}
Output:

Write a C++ Program to Print Number Entered by User

#include <iostream>
using namespace std;

int main() {
int number;

cout << "Enter an integer: ";

cin >> number;

cout << "You entered " << number;

return 0;
}
Output:
Write a C++ Program to Find Size of int, float, double and char in Your System
#include <iostream>
using namespace std;

int main()
{
cout << "Size of char: " << sizeof(char) << " byte" << endl;
cout << "Size of int: " << sizeof(int) << " bytes" << endl;
cout << "Size of float: " << sizeof(float) << " bytes" << endl;
cout << "Size of double: " << sizeof(double) << " bytes" << endl;

return 0;
}

Output:
Write a program in C++ to print the following pattern.

#include <iostream>
using namespace std;

int main()
{
cout << "\n\n Print the following pattern:\n";
cout << "--------------------------------\n";
cout << " xxxxx\n";
cout << "x x x x\n";
cout << "x x x\n";
cout << "x xxxxxxx xxxxxxx\n";
cout << "x x x\n";
cout << "x x x x\n";
cout << " xxxxx\n";
}
Output:
Write a program in C++ to print the result of the specified operations.
#include <iostream>
using namespace std;

int main()
{
cout << "\n\n Print the result of some specific operation :\n";
cout << "--------------------------------------------------\n";
cout << " Result of 1st expression is : "<< (-1+4*6) <<"\n" ; //-1 + 24 = 23
cout << " Result of 2nd expression is : "<< ((35+5)%7) <<"\n" ; //40 % 7 = 5 (remainder of 40/7)
cout << " Result of 3rd expression is : "<< (14+-4*6/11) <<"\n" ; //14 - (24/11)= 14 - 2 = 12
cout << " Result of 4th expression is : "<< (2+15/6*1-7%2) <<"\n\n" ; //2 + (15/6) - remainder of (7/2) = 2 + 2 - 1 = 4 - 1
=3

Output:

Write a program in C++ to add two numbers accept through keyboard.

#include <iostream>
using namespace std;

int main()
{
int num1, num2, sum;
cout << "\n Sum of two numbers :\n";
cout << "-------------------------\n";
cout << " Input 1st number : ";
cin >> num1 ;
cout << " Input 2nd number : ";
cin >> num2;
sum = num1 + num2;
cout <<" The sum of the numbers is : " << sum << endl;
cout << endl;
return 0;
}

Output:
Write a program in C++ to display various type or arithmetic operation using mixed data type.

#include <iostream>
#include <iomanip> // formatting floating-point numbers with 1 decimal place
using namespace std;

int main()
{
int m1 = 5, m2 = 7;
double d1 = 3.7, d2 = 8.0;

cout << "\n\n Display arithmetic operations with mixed data type :\n";
cout << "---------------------------------------------------------\n";
cout << fixed << setprecision(1);

cout <<" "<< m1 << " + " << m2 << " = " << m1+m2 << endl;
cout <<" "<< d1 << " + " << d2 << " = " << d1+d2 << endl;
cout <<" "<< m1 << " + " << d2 << " = " << m1+d2 << endl;

cout <<" "<< m1 << " - " << m2 << " = " << m1-m2 << endl;
cout <<" "<< d1 << " - " << d2 << " = " << d1-d2 << endl;
cout <<" "<< m1 << " - " << d2 << " = " << m1-d2 << endl;

cout <<" "<< m1 << " * " << m2 << " = " << m1*m2 << endl;
cout <<" "<< d1 << " * " << d2 << " = " << d1*d2 << endl;
cout <<" "<< m1 << " * " << d2 << " = " << m1*d2 << endl;

cout <<" "<< m1 << " / " << m2 << " = " << m1/m2 << endl;
cout <<" "<< d1 << " / " << d2 << " = " << d1/d2 << endl;
cout <<" "<< m1 << " / " << d2 << " = " << m1/d2 << endl;
cout << endl;
return 0;
}
Output:

Write a program in C++ to check whether the primitive values crossing the limits or not.
#include <iostream>
using namespace std;

int main()
{
cout << "\n\n Check whether the primitive values crossing the limits or not :\n";
cout << "--------------------------------------------------------------------\n";
char gender = 'M'; // char is single-quoted
bool isEmployed = true; // true(non-zero) or false(0)
unsigned short numOfsons = 2; // [0, 255]
short yearOfAppt = 2020; // [-32767, 32768]
unsigned int YearlyPackage = 2000000; // [0, 4294967295]
double height = 79.48; // With fractional part
float gpa = 4.69f; // Need suffix 'f' for float
long totalDrawan = 12047235L; // Suffix 'L' for long
 long long balance = 995324987LL; // Need suffix 'LL' for long long int

cout << " The Gender is : " << gender << endl;
cout << " Is he Employed? : " << isEmployed << endl;
cout << " Number of sons he has : " << numOfsons << endl;
cout << " Year of his Appointment : " << yearOfAppt << endl;
cout << " Salary for a year : " << YearlyPackage << endl;
cout << " Height is : " << height << endl;
cout << " GPA is " << gpa << endl;
cout << " Salary drawn upto : " << totalDrawan << endl;
cout << " Balance till : " << balance << endl;
return 0;
}

Output:

Write a program in C++ to check the upper and lower limits of integer.
#include <iostream>
#include <climits> // integer limits in header file
using namespace std;

int main()
{
cout << "\n\n Check the upper and lower limits of integer :\n";
cout << "--------------------------------------------------\n";
cout << " The maximum limit of int data type : " << INT_MAX << endl;
cout << " The minimum limit of int data type : " << INT_MIN << endl;
cout << " The maximum limit of unsigned int data type : " << UINT_MAX << endl;
cout << " The maximum limit of long long data type : " << LLONG_MAX << endl;
cout << " The minimum limit of long long data type : " << LLONG_MIN << endl;
cout << " The maximum limit of unsigned long long data type : " << ULLONG_MAX << endl;
cout << " The Bits contain in char data type : " << CHAR_BIT << endl;
cout << " The maximum limit of char data type : " << CHAR_MAX << endl;
cout << " The minimum limit of char data type : " << CHAR_MIN << endl;
cout << " The maximum limit of signed char data type : " << SCHAR_MAX << endl;
cout << " The minimum limit of signed char data type : " << SCHAR_MIN << endl;
cout << " The maximum limit of unsigned char data type : " << UCHAR_MAX << endl;
cout << " The minimum limit of short data type : " << SHRT_MIN << endl;
cout << " The maximum limit of short data type : " << SHRT_MAX << endl;
cout << " The maximum limit of unsigned short data type : " << USHRT_MAX << endl;
cout << endl;
return 0;
}
Output:

Write a program in C++ to calculate the volume of a cube.

#include <iostream>
using namespace std;

int main()
{
int sid1;
float volcu;
cout << "\n\n Calculate the volume of a cube :\n";
cout << "---------------------------------------\n";
cout<<" Input the side of a cube : ";
cin>>sid1;
volcu=(sid1*sid1*sid1);
cout<<" The volume of a cube is : "<< volcu << endl;
cout << endl;
return 0;
}

Output:
Write a program in C++ to find the Area and Perimeter of a Rectangle.

#include <iostream>
using namespace std;

int main()
{
int width, lngth, area, peri;
cout << "\n\n Find the Area and Perimeter of a Rectangle :\n";
cout << "-------------------------------------------------\n";
cout<<" Input the length of the rectangle : ";
cin>>lngth;
cout<<" Input the width of the rectangle : ";
cin>>width;
area=(lngth*width);
peri=2*(lngth+width);
cout<<" The area of the rectangle is : "<< area << endl;
cout<<" The perimeter of the rectangle is : "<< peri << endl;
cout << endl;
return 0;
}

Output:
Write a program in C++ to find the area and circumference of a circle.

#include <iostream>
#define PI 3.14159
using namespace std;

int main()
{
float radius, area, circum;
cout << "\n\n Find the area and circumference of any circle :\n";
cout << "----------------------------------------------------\n";
cout<<" Input the radius(1/2 of diameter) of a circle : ";
cin>>radius;
 circum = 2*PI*radius;
area = PI*(radius*radius);
cout<<" The area of the circle is : "<< area << endl;
cout<<" The circumference of the circle is : "<< circum << endl;

cout << endl;

return 0;
}
Output:
Write a program in C++ to convert temperature in Fahrenheit to Celsius.
#include <iostream>
using namespace std;

int main()
{
float frh, cel;
cout << "\n\n Convert temperature in Fahrenheit to Celsius :\n";
cout << "---------------------------------------------------\n";
cout << " Input the temperature in Fahrenheit : ";
cin >> frh;
cel = ((frh * 5.0)-(5.0 * 32))/9;
cout << " The temperature in Fahrenheit : " << frh << endl;
cout << " The temperature in Celsius : " << cel << endl;
cout << endl;
return 0;
}
Output:

Write a program in C++ to convert temperature in Celsius to Fahrenheit.

#include <iostream>
using namespace std;

int main()
{
float frh, cel;
cout << "\n\n Convert temperature in Celsius to Fahrenheit :\n";
cout << "---------------------------------------------------\n";
cout << " Input the temperature in Celsius : ";
cin >> cel;
frh = (cel * 9.0) / 5.0 + 32;
cout << " The temperature in Celsius : " << cel << endl;
cout << " The temperature in Fahrenheit : " << frh << endl;
cout << endl;
return 0;
}

Output:
Write a program in C++ that converts kilometers per hour to miles per hour.

#include <iostream>
using namespace std;

int main()
{
float kmph, miph;
cout << "\n\n Convert kilometers per hour to miles per hour :\n";
cout << "----------------------------------------------------\n";
cout << " Input the distance in kilometer : ";
cin >> kmph;
 miph = (kmph * 0.6213712);
cout << " The "<< kmph <<" Km./hr. means "<< miph << " Miles/hr." << endl;
cout << endl;
return 0;
}
Output: