Tugas 3 Perhitungan Desain Antena

MK EL5157 Antena dan Propagasi Gelombang

Nama\NIM : Muh. Fakhri (23223322)

Annaz Vatica Zahrahtun Nissa (23223306)

Diketahui:
f = 1.575 GHz
εr = 2.33
hs = 1.575 𝑚𝑚
𝑊 = 1.5𝐿
R in = 50 𝑜ℎ𝑚
𝑦 = 𝑊/2
𝑎 = 0.635 𝑚𝑚
𝜎 = 3.0 𝑥 107 𝑆/𝑚
𝑡𝑎𝑛 𝛿 = 0.001

Part 1
a. Dimensi L dan W
c 300
Le = = = 6.239 cm
2f√𝜀r 2 ∙ 1575√2.33
L = Le - 2∆L = L-hs = 6.239 - 0.1575 = 6.0815 cm
W = 1.5 ∙ L = 1.5 ∙ 6.8015 = 9.1223 cm
b. Lokasi feed 𝐱 𝐨
1 (2/5)
c1 = 1 − + 2
𝜀r 𝜀r
1 (2/5)
c1 = 1 − + = 0.6445
2.33 2.332
1
ehed
r =
3 2𝜋 1 1 3
1 + 4 ⋅ ( hs ) (c ) (1 − 𝜀 )
𝜆0 1 r

1
ehed
r = = 0.9889
3 2𝜋 1 1 3
1 + 4 ⋅ (0.1904 0.001575) (0.64449) (1 − 2.33)
2 4 2
(a2 ) 2𝜋 2
3 2𝜋 1 2𝜋
p= 1+ ( ⋅ W) + ((a2) + 2 ⋅ a4 ) ( ) ( ⋅ W) + (c2 ) ( ) ( ⋅ L)
10 𝜆0 560 𝜆0 5 𝜆0
2 2
1 2𝜋 2𝜋
+ (a2 c2 ) ( ) ( ⋅ W) ( ⋅ L)
70 𝜆0 𝜆0
2
(−0.16605) 2𝜋
p=1+ ( ⋅ 0.091223) + ((−0.16605)2 + 2
10 0.1904
4 2
3 2𝜋 1 2𝜋
⋅ 0.00761) ( )( ⋅ 0.091223) + (−0.0914153) ( ) ( ⋅ 0.060815)
560 0.1904 5 0.1904
2 2
1 2𝜋 2𝜋
+ (−0.16605 ⋅ −0.0914153) ( ) ( ⋅ 0.091223) ( ⋅ 0.060815) = 0.8026
70 0.1904 0.1904
 1
Rs =
𝜎 ⋅ tan−1 (𝛿)
1
Rs = = 3.333 ∙ 10-5
3⋅ 107 ⋅ tan−1 (0.001)
4 ⋅ 𝜂0 L h
𝜋 ⋅ W ⋅ 𝜆0
R edge =
R 𝜆 16 p ⋅ c h W 1
ld + 𝜋 ⋅ s𝜂 0 + 3 ⋅ 𝜀 1 ⋅ ⋅ L ⋅ hed
0 h r 𝜆0 er
4 ⋅ 376.7303 0.060815 0.001575
⋅ 0.091223 ⋅ 0.1904
R edge = 𝜋
3.333 × 10−5 0.1904 16 0.8026 ⋅ 0.6445 0.001575 0.091223 1
0.001 + + ⋅ ⋅ ⋅ ⋅
𝜋 ⋅ 376.7303 0.001575 3 2.33 0.1904 0.060815 0.9889
= 166.785

R L
x0 = cos −1 (√ )⋅
R edge 𝜋

50 0.060815
x0 = cos −1 (√ )⋅ = 0.0192 m = 1.92 cm
166.785 𝜋

c. Bandiwdth antenna

1 R s 𝜆0 16 p ⋅ c1 h W 1
𝐵𝑊 = (ld + + ⋅ ⋅ ⋅ ⋅ )
√2 𝜋 ⋅ 𝜂0 h 3 𝜀r 𝜆0 L ehed
r

1 3.333 × 10−5 0.1904 16 0.8026 ⋅ 0.6445 0.001575 0.091223 1

𝐵𝑊 = (0.001 + + ⋅ ⋅ ⋅ ⋅ )
√2 𝜋 ⋅ 376.7303 0.001575 3 2.33 0.1904 0.060815 0.9889
= 0.0112 = 1.12 %

d. Radiation Efficiency

ehed
r ⋅ 100
er =
R s 𝜆0 3 𝜀r L 𝜆0
1 + ehed (ld + )( )
r 𝜋 ⋅ 𝜂0 h 16 ⋅ p ⋅ c1 ⋅ W ⋅ h
0.9889 ⋅ 100
er =
3.333 × 10−5
0.1904 3 2.33 0.060815 0.1904
1 + 0.9889(0.001 + 𝜋 ⋅ 376.7303 ⋅ )( ⋅ ⋅ ⋅ )
0.001575 16 0.8026 ⋅ 0.6445 0.091223 0.001575
= 92.63 %

e. Probe Reactance 𝑿𝒑

𝜂0 2𝜋 2
Xp = ( h) −𝛾 + ln ( )
2𝜋 𝜆0 2𝜋
𝜀 (
√ r 𝜆 a)
0
( )

376.7303 2𝜋 2
Xp = (0.1904 0.001575) (−0.577216 + ln ( 2𝜋 )) = 11.09 Ohm
2𝜋 √2.33(0.1904 0.000635)
f. Input Impedance

Zin = R + jX p = 50 + j10.09

g. Directivity

2𝜋
3 𝜀r tan2 ( ⋅ √𝜀r ⋅ h)
𝜆0
D =( )( ) 2
p ⋅ c1 𝜀 + tan2 (2𝜋 ⋅ 𝜀 ⋅ h) 2𝜋
√ ( ⋅ 𝜀 ⋅ h)
( 𝜆0 √ r
r 𝜆0 r
)

2𝜋
3 2.33 tan2 (0.1904 √2.33 ⋅ 0.001575)
D =( )( )( 2 )
0.8026 ⋅ 0.6445 2.33 + tan2 ( 2𝜋 2𝜋
0.1904 √2.33 ⋅ 0.001575) (
0.1904 √2.33
⋅ 0.001575)
= 5.81

D = 10 log (5.81) = 7.64 dB

h. Gain

𝐺 = er ∙ 𝐷 = 0.9263 ∙ 5.81 = 5.38

G = 10 log (5.38) = 7.31 dB

Part 2

f0 = 1.575 𝐺𝐻𝑧
Xp = 10.09
R = 50
1 1
𝑄 = = = 63.13
√2BW √2 ∙ 0.0112
R 50
Zin = jXp + = j10.09 +
f f f 1.575 ∙ 109
1 + jQ ( - 0 ) 1 + j63.13 ( - )
f0 f 1.575 ∙ 109 f