Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Instructions:
1. There are 4 sections A, B, C& D in the question paper.
2. Section Aconsists of 7 questions each of 1 mark.
3. Section Bconsists of 7 questions each of 2 marks.
4. Section Cconsists of 3 questions each of 3 marks.
5. Section Dconsists of 2 questions each of 5 marks.
6. All the questions are compulsory although internal choices are given.
SectionA
1 Cellis a Latin word for? 1
2 What is Retardation? 1
3 The Golgi apparatus is also involved in the formation 1
4
What is the general name of: A) Rigid form of Matter? B) Fluid forms of Matter? 1
5 Which of the two diffuse faster: a liquid or agas? 1
6 Explain Vacuoles 1
7 Unicellular freshwater organisms and most plant cells tend to gain water through 1
Section B
Explain,how the smell of food being cooked in the kitchen reaches us even from 2
a considerable distance.
9 Why the plasma membrane is called a selectively permeable membrane? 2
10 Differences between prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells? 2
OR
Difference between speed and velocity.
11 Why are lysosomes known as suicide bags? 2
12 Explain Motion in straight line by showing an activity? 2
13 Draw the Graph showing Positive and negative acceleration? 2
14 What do you understand by the term 'latent heat'? What are the two types of 2
latent heat?
Section C
15 Joseph jogs from one end Ato the other end Cof a straight 31S m road in 2 3
minutes 35 seconds and then turns around and jogs 100 m back to point Bin
another 1 minute 15 seconds. What are Joseph's average speeds and velocities in
jogging (a) from Ato Cand (b) from Cto B
16 a) What is evaporation? State the various factors which affect evaporation. b) 3
Whydoes evaporation cool a liquid?
17 a) Convert the temperature of 300K to the Celsius scale 3
b) Define: Diffusion & Sublimation
Section D
18
Astone is thrown in a verticaly upward direction with avelocity of 5 ms-1. Ifthe
acceleration of the stone during its motion is 10 m s-2 in the downward 5
direction, what will be the height attained by the stone and how much time will it
take to reach there?
19 Draw Animal Cell and Label it
Or
5
Draw Plant cell and Label it
(HA
(b) Both Assertion and Reason are correct, and Reason is not the correct explanation for
Assertion.
SectionB
Q. no. 21 to 26 are very short answer questions.
21. The atomic numnber of three elements A. B and C are 9. 10 and 13 respectively. Which of them
will form a cation?
Or
Carbon dioxide produced by action of dilute hydrochloric acid on potassium hydrogen
carbonate is moist whereas that produced by heating potassium hydrogen carbonate is dry.
What would be the difference in the composition of carbon dioxide in the two cases?
the associated law. State
22. To make a saturated solution, 36 g of sodium chloride is dissolved in 100 g of
water at 293 K.
Find its concentration at this temperature.
23. The electron moves along a nucleus in circular path because of
the work done by electrostatic force. electrostatic force. Calculate
Or
Amit put a wooden block on his shoulder for 10 minutes. Does work 0s done in this
24. Is gravitational force depend on separation between example?
25. objects?
If you are provided with some vegetables to cook, you generally add salt into the
After adding salt,vegetable release water. Why? vegetables.
26. How will absence of any one of the cell organelle affect the cell's working?
SECTION -C
Q.no. 27 to 33 are short answer questions.
27. Bromine occurs in nature mainly in the form of two isotopes 3_Br of mass 79 and asBr of
mass 81. If the abundance of Br (mass 79) isotopes is 49.7% and that of Br (mass 81)
isotopes is 50.3%, calculate the average atomic ma_s of bromine.
28.
Nucle us
Alpha particles
(a) In a chemical reaction, the sum of the masses of the reactants and products remains
unchanged. This is called
(b) Agroup of atoms carrying a fixed charge on them is called
(c) Formula of sodium carbonate is and that of ammonium sulphate is
30. Write the formulae for the following and calculate the molecular mass for each of them.
(a) Caustic potash
(b) Baking powder
(c) Limestone
(d) Caustic soda
(e) Ethanol(C2H50H)
() Common salt
31.
An automobile engine propels a 1000 kg car (A) along a leveled road at a speed of 36 kmh-1. Find
the power if the opposing frictional force is 100 N. Now, suppose after travellinga distance of 200 m,
this car collides with another stationary car (B) of same mass and comes to rest. Let its engine also
stopat the same time. Now car (B)starts moving on the sarne level road wrthout getting its engine
started. Find the speed of the car (B) just after the collision.
Or
Astone of mass 3 kg is released from 90 m. Calculate Kinetic energy when the stone reaches
at ground. (Take g =10 m/s?)
32. Discuss the implications of the following statement: "It is interestingto note that
poultry is India's most efficient converter of low fibre foodstuff (which is unfit for human
consumption) into highly nutritious animal protein food.
33. Differentiate between parenchyma, collenchyma and sclerenchyma on the basis of their cell
wall
Or
What is the role of the epidermis in the plants?
SECTION -D
Q.no. 34 to 36 are Long answer questions.
34. i. Ina reaction 5.3 g of sodium carbonate reacted with 6 g of ethanoic acid. The products
were 2.2 g of carbon dioxide, 0.9 gwater and8.2 g of sodium ethanoate. Show that these
observations are in agreement with the law of conservation of mass carbonate.
+ H H
Sanple
Sample } 0,988
a) (a) - (ii), (b) - (i). (c) - (iv), (d) - () b) (a) - (iv), (b) - (), (c) - (ii). (d) - (i)
c) (a) - (i), (b) -(iv), (c) -(1), (d) - (ii) d) (a) - (i). (b) - (ii),(c) - (i), (d) - (iv)
liver cells is: (1)
6. The primary function of smooth endoplasmic reticulum in
a) detoxification b) protein synthesis
c) carbohydrate metabolism d) catabolism of proteins
SECTION - B
SECTION -C
Veoaty
Waveongth
Wave B
Amte
Vekwsty
J
i. ldentify the characteristics of the two graphs as shown above in the given figure.
ii What is the relationship between the velocity of sound, its wavelength, and
frequency?
maximum disturbance in the medium on
ii, What is the term for the magnitude of the
either side of the mean value?
iv. Give the unit of frequency?
an object of mass m. The direction of
29. In each of the following, a force F is acting on the figure
displacement is from West to east shown by the longer arrow. Observe positive or zero.
carefully and state whether the work done by the force is negative, (3)
What conclusion can you draw about the acceleration? Is it constant, increasing,
decreasing or zero?
i. What do you infer about the force acting on the object?
32. Study the following figure and answer the following questions: (3)
-A
B
D
i. ldentify the type of tissue shown in the given figure.
Write the labeling -A,B,C,D.
i. ls the given type of tissue in the figure is flexible or not? Give a reason for
your answer.
ii. What are the functions of the tissue shown in the given figure?
33. Fillin the gaps in the following table illustrating differences between prokaryotic and
Eukaryotic. (3)
Prokaryotic Cell Eukaryotic Cell
1. Size. Generally small (1-10um) 1. Size. Generally large (5- 100 um).
2. Nuclear Region and 2. Nuclear Region. Well defined and
known as surrounded by a nuclear membrane.
3. Chromosomes. Single 3. Chromosomes. More than one Chromosome
4. Membrane Bound Cell 4.
Organelles. Absent.
OR
Differentiate between diffusion and osmosis. What is its importance?
SECTION -D
34. Draw a neat labelled diagram of an animal cell.
(5)
OR
Write the main function of each of the following.
(a) Plasma membrane (b) cell wall (c) Ribosome
(d) Lysosome (e) Nucleolus () Endoplasmic reticulum
35. A stone is dropped from a 100 m high tower. How long does it take to fall?
(5)
a. the first 50 m and b. the second 50 m.
OR
i. Asteel needle sinks in water but a steel ship floats. Explain, how?
ii. Why do you prefer a broad and thick handle of your suitcase?
36. i. the
Distinguish among the true solution,suspension and clloid in a tabular form under
following heads: (5)
a. Stability b. Filterability c. Type of mixture
ii. Give the expression for the concentration of a solution. How will you prepare a 10%
solution of glucose by mass in the water?
SECTION -E
37. Read the text carefully and answer the questions:
(4)
Poultry is the rearing of domesticated fowl (chicken), ducks, geese, turkey and
some varieties of pigeon for their meat and eggs. Poultry birds are of two types
that is broilers and layers. One is specialized meat-producing poultry birds while
other is egg-laying poultry birds. The tremendous rise in the availability of
poultry products is called Silver Revolution.
(0) What is the meaning of layers regarding poultry?
(ii) There are different breeds of hens, so give some information about broiler.
(i) We know that different types of revolution regarding animal husbandry. So, what
is the silver revolution explain?
OR
There are different breeds of poultry birds, mention two examples of indigenous
and exotic breeds of poultry birds.
38. Read the text carefully and answer the questions:
Fish is the cheap source of animal protein for our food. Fish liver oil is rich in vitamin
Aand D. Basically fisheries are two types:
() Fin fishery: It includes capturing, managemernt and exploitation of cartilaginous
and bony fishes.
() Shell fishery: It includes capturing, management and exploitation of crustaceans
(prawns, Crabs) and molluscs (oysters, mussels) etc
Depending upon the mode of obtaining fish, fisheries are two types: capture fishing
and culture fishing
() Mention the two iypes of fisheries depending upon the mcde of cbtaiing fish
(ü) Which fatty acid is exclusively found in fish?
(ii) Is Rohu a bony fish or not? In which type of fisheries it is used?
OR
What is the difference between capture fishing and culture fishing?
39. Read the text carefully and answer the questions: (4)
Sodiuri chloride, commonly known as salt, is an ionic compound with the chemical
formula NaCl, representing a 1:1 ratio of sodium and chloride ions. With molar
masses of 22.99 and 35.45 g/mol respectively, 100 g of NaCl contains 39.34 g Na
and 60.66 g CI. Ravi prepared a solution of sodium chloride by mixing 5.85 gof salt
in 1litre of water.
[Nal c
() Molar mass of sodium chloride.
Sodium son korde ion
(i) Number of moles of sodium chloride dissolved. [Atomic masses of sodium and chlorine
are 23 u and 35.5urespectively]
(0) Concentration of the sodium chloride solution.
OR
Compute the number of ions present in 5.85 g of sodium chloride.