Mathematics _ Worksheet

Chapter(10) — Section (2) — The Hyperbola

Name:------------------ Grade: 12A Date:……………

MULTIPLE CHOICE. Choose the one alternative that best completes the statement or answers the question.

Find the vertices and locate the foci for the hyperbola whose equation is given.
x2 y2
1) - =1 1)
121 144
A) vertices: (-11, 0), (11, 0) B) vertices: (0, -11), (0, 11)
foci: (-12, 0), (12, 0) foci: (- 265, 0), ( 265, 0)
C) vertices: (-12, 0), (12, 0) D) vertices: (-11, 0), (11, 0)
foci: (- 265, 0), ( 265, 0) foci: (- 265, 0), ( 265, 0)

y2 x2
2) - =1 2)
25 49
A) vertices: (0, -5), (0, 5) B) vertices: (-7, 0), (7, 0)
foci: (- 74, 0), ( 74, 0) foci: (- 74, 0), ( 74, 0)
C) vertices: (-5, 0), (5, 0) D) vertices: (0, -5), (0, 5)
foci: (-7, 0), (7, 0) foci: (0, - 74), (0, 74)

3) 49x2 - 16y2 = 784 3)

A) vertices: (0, -4), (0, 4) B) vertices: (-4, 0), (4, 0)
foci: (0, - 65), (0, 65) foci: (- 65, 0), ( 65, 0)
C) vertices: (-4, 0), (4, 0) D) vertices: (-7, 0), (7, 0)
foci: (- 33, 0), ( 33, 0) foci: (- 65, 0), ( 65, 0)

4) 81y2 - 64x2 = 5184 4)

A) vertices: (0, -9), (0, 9) B) vertices: (-8, 0), (8, 0)
foci: (0, - 145), (0, 145) foci: (- 145, 0), ( 145, 0)
C) vertices: (-9, 0), (9, 0) D) vertices: (0, -8), (0, 8)
foci: (- 17, 0), ( 17, 0) foci: (0, - 145), (0, 145)

Match the equation to the graph.

1
 x2 y2
5) - =1 5)
4 16
A) B)

C) D)

2
 y2 x2
6) - =1 6)
9 16
A) B)

C) D)

Find the standard form of the equation of the hyperbola satisfying the given conditions.
7) Foci: (-5, 0), (5, 0); vertices: (-3, 0), (3, 0) 7)
x2 y2 y2 x2 x2 y2 y2 x2
A) - =1 B) - =1 C) - =1 D) - =1
9 16 9 25 9 25 9 16

8) Foci: (0, -10), (0, 10); vertices: (0, -6), (0, 6) 8)

x2 y2 y2 x2 y2 x2 x2 y2
A) - =1 B) - =1 C) - =1 D) - =1
36 100 36 64 36 100 36 64

5
9) Endpoints of transverse axis: (0, -10), (0, 10); asymptote: y = x 9)
8
y2 x2 y2 x2 y2 x2 y2 x2
A) - =1 B) - =1 C) - =1 D) - =1
256 100 64 25 100 64 100 256

10) Endpoints of transverse axis: (-6, 0), (6, 0); foci: (-7, 0), (-7, 0) 10)
x2 y2 x2 y2 x2 y2 x2 y2
A) - =1 B) - =1 C) - =1 D) - =1
36 49 36 13 49 36 13 36

3
 11) Center: (6, 5); Focus: (3, 5); Vertex: (5, 5) 11)
(x - 5)2 (x - 6)2
A) - (y - 6)2 = 1 B) - (y - 5)2 = 1
8 8
(y - 6)2 (y - 5)2
C) (x - 5)2 - =1 D) (x - 6)2 - =1
8 8

Find the standard form of the equation of the hyperbola.

12) 12)

x2 y2 x2 y2 y2 x2 y2 x2
A) - =1 B) - =1 C) - =1 D) - =1
9 25 25 9 9 25 25 9

13) 13)

(x + 1)2 (y + 1)2 (x + 1)2 (y + 1)2

A) - =1 B) - =1
9 4 4 9
(y + 1)2 (x + 1)2 (y + 1)2 (x + 1)2
C) - =1 D) - =1
9 4 4 9

4
Convert the equation to the standard form for a hyperbola by completing the square on x and y.
14) x2 - y2 - 2x - 6y - 9 = 0 14)

A) (x - 1) 2 + (y + 3) 2 = 1 B) (x - 1) 2 - (y + 3) 2 = 1

(y - 1) 2 (x + 3) 2
C) (y - 1) 2 - (x + 3) 2 = 1 D) - =1
36 4

15) y2 - 16x2 - 2y - 32x - 31 = 0 15)

(x - 1)2 (y - 1)2
A) - (y + 1)2 = 1 B) - (x + 1)2 = 1
16 16
(y - 2)2 (y - 1)2
C) - (x + 2)2 = 1 D) (x + 1)2 - =1
16 16

16) 4x2 - 25y2 - 8x + 50y - 121 = 0 16)

(x - 1)2 (y + 1)2 (x - 1)2 (y - 1)2
A) - =1 B) - =1
25 4 4 25
(x - 1)2 (y - 1)2 (x + 1)2 (y - 1)2
C) - =1 D) - =1
25 4 25 4

Use vertices and asymptotes to graph the hyperbola. Find the equations of the asymptotes.
x2 y2
17) - =1 17)
9 16

3 4
A) Asymptotes: y = ± x B) Asymptotes: y = ± x
4 3

5
 4 3
C) Asymptotes: y = ± x D) Asymptotes: y = ± x
3 4

y2 x2
18) - =1 18)
9 4

3 2
A) Asymptotes: y = ± x B) Asymptotes: y = ± x
2 3

6
 3 2
C) Asymptotes: y = ± x D) Asymptotes: y = ± x
2 3

7
Answer Key
Testname: SECTION 10.2 THE HYPERBOLA WORKSHEETS

1) D
2) D
3) B
4) D
5) D
6) A
7) A
8) B
9) D
10) B
11) D
12) A
13) C
14) B
15) B
16) C
17) B
18) A