Ain Shams University – Faculty of Engineering 1 / 23

ASU111 | Human Rights

MCQ - Sheet

Lecture: (7)

1. Every one has the freedom to change belief and religion ,either alone or in
community with others and in public or private
(a) True (b) False (c) none (d) ……

2. Every one doesn’t have right to manifest his religion or belief in worship,
observance, practice and teaching.
(a) True (b) False (c) (d)

3. No one shall be subject to coercion which would impair his freedom to have or
to adopt a religion or belief of his choice.
(a) True (b) False (c) none (d) ……

4. Freedom to manifest one’s religion or beliefs may be subject only to such

limitations as are prescribed by ………….
(a) official person (b) law (c) all (d) none

5. Freedom to manifest one’s religion or beliefs may be subject only to such are
necessary to protect public safety, order, health, or morals or the fundamental
rights and freedoms of others.
(a) True (b) false (c) none (d) ……
 Ain Shams University – Faculty of Engineering 2 / 23
ASU111 | Human Rights
MCQ - Sheet

6. The States Parties to the present Covenant undertake to have respect for the
liberty of parents
(a)True (b) False (c) none (d) ….

7. when applicable, ……….. to ensure the religious and moral education of their
children in conformity with their own convictions.”
(a)Parliaments (b) prosecution (c) all (d)legal guardians

8. The right to freedom of thought, conscience and religion is so essential that it is

not subject to derogation, even in a state of emergency.
(a) True (b) False (c) none (d) ……..

9. forum internum means ……….

(a)the right to be free (b)the right to form (c) the right to have (d) all
one’s own thoughts, family
opinions, conscience,
convictions and beliefs,

10.The right to form one’s own thoughts, opinions, conscience, convictions and
beliefs is ……….. rights
(a) absolute (b) limited (c) both (d) none
 Ain Shams University – Faculty of Engineering 3 / 23
ASU111 | Human Rights
MCQ - Sheet

11.the right to form freedom thoughts protected against any form of State
interference, such as indoctrination (“brainwashing”).
(a) True (b) False (c) None (d) ……

12.the public manifestation of religion or belief may be restricted on legitimate

grounds.
(a) True (b) False (c) none (d) …..

13. ……………..should be interpreted broadly, to include traditional as well as non-

traditional beliefs and religions,
(a) religion (b) belief (c) both (d) none

14.The terms “religion” and “belief” should be interpreted broadly, beliefs and
religions, even if they are theistic, non-theistic or atheist.
(a)True (b) False (c) none (d) ………..

15.The freedom to have or to adopt a religion or belief includes the freedom to

choose, which may entail replacing a previously held religion or belief with
another, or to adopt atheist views, or to retain one’s religion or belief.
(a) True (b) False (c) none (d) …….
 Ain Shams University – Faculty of Engineering 4 / 23
ASU111 | Human Rights
MCQ - Sheet

16.IS there circumstances to use or threat of physical force or penal sanctions to

adopt, adhere to or recant a specific religion or belief.
(a) yes (b) no (c) none (d) …..

17.Is this prohibition also applies to policies or measures that have the same
effect.
(a) yes (b) no (c) none (d) ……

18.membership per se in a religious group may disqualify ‫ حرمان‬a person from

public service positions.
(a)True (b) False (c) none (d)………

19.“manifestation” is not broad.

(a) True (b) False (c) none (d)…..

20.“manifestation” is very broad. As it include……………

(a) Worship (b) Observance: (c) Practice and (d) all

teaching:
 Ain Shams University – Faculty of Engineering 5 / 23
ASU111 | Human Rights
MCQ - Sheet

21.the manifestation of one’s religion or belief is necessarily active, it doesn’t

affect the enjoyment of some rights by other persons,
(a)True (b) false (c) none (d)……

22.manifestation of one’s religion or belief in extreme cases even endanger

society., it can be subject to specific ……..
(a) Ethics (b) Specefications (c) Limitations (d) laws

23.Limitations on the freedom to manifest one’s religion or beliefs are subject to

strictly specified conditions,
(a) True (b) False (c) none (d) …….

24.Limitations on the freedom to manifest one’s religion or beliefs are subject to

strictly specified conditions, and are allowed only if they are:
(a)Prescribed by law; (b)Necessary for (c) both (d) none
protecting public safety,
order, health, or morals
or the fundamental
rights and freedoms of
others.
 Ain Shams University – Faculty of Engineering 6 / 23
ASU111 | Human Rights
MCQ - Sheet

25.when such manifestations amount to propaganda for war or advocacy of

national, racial or religious hatred that constitutes incitement to
discrimination, hostility or violence. Is example of preassemble ground of
limitation
(a) True (b) False (c) none (d) …

26. Is there limitation of the freedom to manifest one’s religion or belief on

preassemble grounds ?
(a) yes (b) No (c) none (d) ……

27.…………is the source of violent conflicts between ethnic and religious groups.

(a) none (b) liberal concepts (c)intolerance because (d) religious intolerance
of sports

28.religious intolerance is the source of violent conflicts between …………. and

………….. groups.
(a) religious (b)ethnic (c) both (d) none

29.CCPR requires States to respect the freedom of parents and legal guardians to
bring up their children in accordance with their own religious and moral
convictions.
(a) True (b) False (c) none (d) ………..
 Ain Shams University – Faculty of Engineering 7 / 23
ASU111 | Human Rights
MCQ - Sheet

30.Compulsory religious or moral education in public schools is incompatible with

that provision,
(a) true (b) False (c) none (d)……..

31.religion should be taught in school in an objective and pluralistic manner

(a) True (b) false (c) none (d) …….

32.If one religion is taught in a public school, provisions should be made for ……….
exemptions or alternatives, accommodating the wishes of all parents
or legal guardians.
(a) integrity (b) non discriminatory (c) discriminatory (d) none

33.“Everyone has the right to freedom of opinion and expression; this right
includes freedom to hold opinions without interference and ……….. information
and ideas through any media and regardless of forntiers
(a) to seek (b) to impart (c) to receive (d) all

34. Article 19 of UDHR “Everyone has the right to freedom of opinion and
expression include…………
(a) freedom to hold (b)to seek, receive (c) both (d) none
opinions without and impart information
interference and ideas through any
media regardless of
frontiers
 Ain Shams University – Faculty of Engineering 8 / 23
ASU111 | Human Rights
MCQ - Sheet

35. This rights It may therefore be subject to certain restrictions, but these shall
only be such as are provided by law and are necessary .
(a) True (b) False (c) none (d)……

36.restrictions shall only be such as are provided by law and are necessary:

(a)For respect of the (b)For the protection of (c) both (d) none
rights or reputations of national security or of
others; public order, or of public
health or morals.”

37. All of articles in slide 14 can be distinguished into 2 elements

(a)Freedom of opinion (b) freedom of (c)freedom of opinion (d) none

and Freedom of movement and freedom and freedom of
expression. of expression movement

38.The right to hold opinions is by …………….

(a) nature passive (b) absolute freedom (c) none (d) both

39.CCPR doesn’t allow for non exceptions or restrictions in the enjoyment of that
freedom
(a) True (b) False (c) none (d) ……
 Ain Shams University – Faculty of Engineering 9 / 23
ASU111 | Human Rights
MCQ - Sheet

40.…………………allows for no exceptions or restrictions in the enjoyment of that

Freedom
(a) ACHR (b) CCR (c) CCPR (d) ECPR

41. as soon as the holder of an opinion manifests its opinion , ………..

(a) its absolute nature (b) absolute nature (c) none (d) …………
strengthens vanishes

42. The reason of : as soon as the holder of an opinion manifests its opinion
absolute nature vanishes
(a) the aspect Is (b)) the aspect Is (c)) the aspect Is (d) all
related to the freedom related to the freedom related to the freedom
of expression. of movement of life.

43.……………….. can and even must be restricted under some circumstances.

(a) Freedom of life (b) Freedom of (c) freedom of (d) all

expression movement

44.Freedom of expression, along with freedom of assembly and association, is a

cornerstone of liberal society.
(a) True (b) False (c) none (d) …………
 Ain Shams University – Faculty of Engineering 10 / 23
ASU111 | Human Rights
MCQ - Sheet

45.Freedom of expression, along with……………, is a cornerstone of democratic

society.
(a) freedom of assemble (b) freedom of (c) freedom of (d) all
movement association
(e) none (f) a and c

46.Democracy can be realized without a free flow of ideas and information,

(a) True (b) False (c) none (d) ……

47.The possibility for people to gather, to discuss and voice ,ideas, criticism and
demands, to defend their interests and rights and to set up organizations for
that purpose, such as trade unions and political parties.
(a) liberal (b) Democracy (c) right wing society (d) left wing society

48. ……………..Rapporteur on freedom of expression has described that right as ‘an

essential test right’
(a) CPRC (b) ACPR (c) United Nations (d) CRC

49.the enjoyment of which illustrates the degree of enjoyment of all human rights
enshrined in ……………..
(a) CCPR (b) the International Bill (c) ACPR (d) none
of Human Rights
 Ain Shams University – Faculty of Engineering 11 / 23
ASU111 | Human Rights
MCQ - Sheet

50. Respect for this right reflects a country’s standards of ………………

(a) fair play . (b) justice (c) integrity. (d) all

51. ………………….. monitoring bodies have underlined the paramount importance

of this right for democracy.
(a) Regional (b) international (c) both (d) national

52.All regional and international monitoring bodies have underlined the

paramount importance of this right for ………….
(a) liberal (b) Right wing (c) Democracy (d) left - wing

53.………………………. did so by adopting the Declaration of Principles on Freedom of

Expression .
(a) United nations (b) The African (c) CRC (d) CPCR
Commission on Human
and Peoples‘ Rights

54.The African Commission on Human and Peoples‘ Right have underlined the
paramount importance of this right for democracy.
(a) True (b) False (c) none (d) ……..
 Ain Shams University – Faculty of Engineering 12 / 23
ASU111 | Human Rights
MCQ - Sheet

55.The African Commission on Human and Peoples‘ Rights did so by adopting the
Declaration of Principles on Freedom of Expression in Africa in ………..
(a) Sep 2000 (b) Oct 2009 (c) Sep 2002 (d) Oct 2002

56. Freedom of expression has an individual and social dimensions

(a) True (b) False (c) none (d)………..

57. This aspect of the freedom of expression is of particular importance to ………

(a) Prosecution (b) society (c) Doctors (d) parliamentarians

58. Freedom of expression implies collective rights to ………..

(a) receive information (b) access thoughts only (c) both (d) none
only

59.It is important for parliamentarians, because it entails the freedom to express

oneself ………..
(a) regionally (b) politically (c) both (d) none
 Ain Shams University – Faculty of Engineering 13 / 23
ASU111 | Human Rights
MCQ - Sheet

60.………………… concerning a demonstration to denounce ‫ التنديد‬the human rights

record of a foreign head of State who was on an official
(a) the case of (b) the case of (c) the case of Kivenmaa (d) the case of
Kivenmaa v. Finland Kivenmaa v. France v. Finland (1999) Kivenmaa v. Finland
(1994) (1994) (1997)

61.………………… concerning a demonstration to denounce ‫ التنديد‬the human rights

record of a foreign head of State who was on an official
(a) a foreign head of (b) a foreign head of (c) to the president (d) none
State who was on an State who was on an
official visit to france official visit to finland

62.…………… found that “the right for an individual to express his political
opinions, forms part of the freedom of expression guaranteed by article 19 of
the Covenant”.
(a) United nations (b) the European Court (c) the Human Rights (d) ACPR
of Human Rights Committee

63.………………..has consistently stated, “not only applicable to ‘information’ or

‘ideas’ that are favorably received or regarded as inoffensive or as a matter of
indifference, but also to those that offend, shock or disturb”
(a) the Human Rights (b) the European Court (c) United nations (d) ACPR
Committee of Human Rights
 Ain Shams University – Faculty of Engineering 14 / 23
ASU111 | Human Rights
MCQ - Sheet

64.……………hold information not for themselves but as custodians of the public

good
(a) “Public bodies (b) Parlimieners (c) Philosophers (d) Prosecution

65.everyone has a right to access this information, subject to clearly defined rules
established by law
(a)True (b) false (c) none (d)……….

66.Without ……………. to seek and receive information, the media, members of

parliament and others would be unable to expose cases of possible corruption,
mismanagement or inefficiency and to ensure transparent and accountable
government.
(a) freedom (b) integrity (c) both (d) reality

67.…………………on freedom of opinion and expression stressed that “freedom will

be bereft of all effectiveness if the people have no access to information.
(a) the Special (b) CBCR Article (c) ASCR Article (d) CRC
Rapporteur to united
nations

68.Access to information is basic to the democratic way of life.

(a) True (b) false (c) none (d) ………

 Ain Shams University – Faculty of Engineering 15 / 23
ASU111 | Human Rights
MCQ - Sheet

69.The tendency to withhold information from the people at large is therefore

strongly must be checked.”
(a) True (b) False (c) none (d) ………

70. A crucial aspect of freedom of expression is freedom of …………….

(a) media (b) press (c) both (d) human

71.…………….. in its general comment No. 10 that “... because of the development
of modern mass media, effective measures are necessary to prevent such
control of the media as would interfere with the right of everyone to freedom
of expression in a way that is not provided for
(a) United nation (b) CRC (c) ECR (d) Human rights
committee

72.……………. underscores that the exercise of the right to freedom of expression

carries with it special duties and responsibilities,
(a) United nations (b) Article 19 (3) of CCPR (c) Article 20 (2) of ASCR (d) all

73.Any restriction on the right to freedom of expression must, however, meet the
strict tests of justification .
(a) True (b) False (c) none (d) ………
 Ain Shams University – Faculty of Engineering 16 / 23
ASU111 | Human Rights
MCQ - Sheet

74. Restriction must be provided by law

(a) True (b) False (c) none (d) ……

75. The restriction must be precise and meet the criteria of legal certainty and
Predictability .

(a) True (b) false (c) …… (d) none

76.restriction must be accessible to the individual concerned and its consequences

for him or her must be foreseeable. ‫متوقعة‬
(a) True (b) False (c) none (d) …….

77.Laws that are too vague or allow for excessive discretion in their application
fail to protect individuals against arbitrary interference and do not constitute
adequate safeguards against abuse .
(a) True (b) False (c) …….. (d) none

78.The restriction must be necessary for: respecting the rights or reputations of

others; protecting national security, public order, public health or morals.
(a) True (b) False (c) none (d) ……
 Ain Shams University – Faculty of Engineering 17 / 23
ASU111 | Human Rights
MCQ - Sheet

79.The restriction must meet the criteria of legal certainty and predictability
(a) true (b) false (c) none (d) ………..

80. ……………… can be met only if the restriction addresses a pressing social need
and is proportional to the legitimate aim pursued,
(a) respecting the (b) public order, public (c) protecting national (d) all
rights or reputations of health or morals. security
others

81. The previous criteria prevent harm to freedom of expression does not
outweigh the benefits.
(a) True (b) False (c) none (d) ……..

82.A journalist claimed that his right to freedom of expression and opinion had
been violated, and that he had been repeatedly arrested and some of his books
had been banned by the State
(a) in Mukong Cameron (b) in Mukong Cameron (c) In united state 1996 (d) In united state 1994
1994 1996

83.Journalist had been repeatedly arrested and some of his books had been
banned by the State because …………
(a) murder issue (b) drugs issue (c) activities as an (d) none
advocate of multiparty
democracy.
 Ain Shams University – Faculty of Engineering 18 / 23
ASU111 | Human Rights
MCQ - Sheet

84.The State in this case invoked national security and public order under ……….

(a) 19 (3) of CCPR. (b) 19 (3) ASCR (c) 20 (2) of CCPR (d) none

85.The Human Rights Committee concluded that the measures taken by the State
were necessary
(a)True (b) False (c) none (d) ………

86.The legitimate objective of safeguarding and indeed strengthening national

unity under difficult political circumstances cannot be achieved by attempting
to muzzle advocacy of multiparty democracy, democratic tenets and human
rights”.
(a) True (b) False (c) none (d) ……….

87.Two corporate applicants had engaged in non-directive counselling of pregnant

women in
(a) Finland 1992 (b) Finland 1999 (c) Ireland 1999 (d) Ireland 1992

88.………………. two corporate applicants had engaged in non-directive counselling

of pregnant women in Ireland
(a) Open Door (b) Dublin (c) both (d) ………….
Counselling Woman Well Centre
 Ain Shams University – Faculty of Engineering 19 / 23
ASU111 | Human Rights
MCQ - Sheet

89.Two corporate applicants had engaged in non-directive counselling of pregnant

women in Ireland, concerning the possibility of obtaining abortions in clinics in
………………..
(a)Britain (b) USA (c) Finland (d) Ireland

90.A perpetual injunction had been issued to restrain them from that activity on
the grounds that abortion was illegal under the British Constitution.
(a) True (b) False (c) none (d) ……

91.…………………………… while stating that a State’s discretion in the area of

protection of morals was not unfettered and unreviewable,
(a) European court of (b) CCPR (c) ECPR (d) ASCR
human rights

92.European court of human rights stressed the national authorities need a wide
margin of appreciation in matters of morals and reiterated
(a) True (b) False (c) none (d) ………..

93. it was not possible to find among the legal and social orders of the States
parties a uniform European concept of morals.
(a) True (b) false (c) none (d) ………
 Ain Shams University – Faculty of Engineering 20 / 23
ASU111 | Human Rights
MCQ - Sheet

94.The European Court of Human Rights, while stating that a State’s discretion in
the area of protection of morals was unfettered and unreviewable,
(a) True (b) False (c) none (d) …….

95.The case in finland considered that the injunction imposed was too broad and
disproportionate. It held therefore that it constituted a violation of the
applicants' right both to disseminate information and to receive such
information.
(a) True (b)False (c) none (d) …………….
 Ain Shams University – Faculty of Engineering 21 / 23
ASU111 | Human Rights
MCQ - Sheet

1. (a) 2. (b) 3. (a) 4. (b) 5. (a) 6. (a)

7. (d) 8. (a) 9. (b) 10. (a) 11. (a) 12. (a)

13. (c) 14. (a) 15. (a) 16. (b) 17. (a) 18. (b)

19. (b) 20. (d) 21. (b) 22. (c) 23. (a) 24. (c)

25. (b) 26. (a) 27. (d) 28. (c) 29. (a) 30. (b)

31. (a) 32. (b) 33. (d) 34. (c) 35. (a) 36. (c)

37. (c) 38. (b) 39. (a) 40. (c) 41. (b) 42. (a)

43. (b) 44. (a) 45. (f) 46. (b) 47. (b) 48. (c)

49. (b) 50. (d) 51. (c) 52. (c) 53. (b) 54. (a)

55. (d) 56. (a) 57. (a) 58. (c) 59. (b) 60. (a)

61. (b) 62. (c) 63. (b) 64. (a) 65. (a) 66. (a)

67. (a) 68. (a) 69. (a) 70. (c) 71. (d) 72. (b)

73. (a) 74. (a) 75. (a) 76. (a) 77. (a) 78. (a)

79. (a) 80. (b) 81. (a) 82. (a) 83. (c) 84. (a)

85. (b) 86. (a) 87. (d) 88. (c) 89. (a) 90. (b)

91. (a) 92. (b) 93. (a) 94. (b) 95. (a)
 Ain Shams University – Faculty of Engineering 22 / 23
ASU111 | Human Rights
MCQ - Sheet

Notes

Worship:

 performing ritual
 ceremonial acts,
 building places of worship, using ritual formulae, objects, displaying symbols,
 observing holidays and days of rest;

Observance:

 performing ceremonial acts,

 applying dietary regulations,
 wearing distinctive clothing or headgear, using a specific language;

Practice and teaching:

 choosing religious leaders,

 priests and teachers, setting up seminaries
 religious schools, and producing or distributing
 religious texts or publications.

Provided by law means( (legislation enacted by parliament – common law articulated by courts or
professional rules )
 Ain Shams University – Faculty of Engineering 23 / 23
ASU111 | Human Rights
MCQ - Sheet

i
Note:

i
This Sheet Is made 100% by Students.