i 'T-2025 Aakash Test Series for NEE India — de-I) (On! est - 1 (Cor Practice Ti Test Date : 29/10/2023 a 161. (4) ANSWI ao =a a2 ea 4122. (1) me a0) 82. (2) we eo 1. @) 42.(1) ad ia ee 2. (1) 43. (2) ane ra ee 3. @) 44, (4) &. @) ee 24 4. @) 45. (3) 86. (4) 128.2) a 5 (4) 48. (3) oo) a a 6. (2) 47. (4) a) rm ae 7 @ 48, (1) ee ia ee 8. 4) 49. (4) 90. (4) i309) mi % @) 50. (3) ae a ne 10. (1) 51. (4) ot ©) me ee 11. @) 52, (3) 33 (a) ee ma 12. (3) 53. (3) q) m4) ms 13. (4) 54, (2) oy a ea 14. (1) 55. (2) % ©) i ee 15. (4) 56. (2) %. Eh a 16. (4) 57. (4) 2.6) a ae 17. (4) 58. (3) 99. (4) 198.0) im 18. (1) 59. (4) 29 Pe ae 19. (2) 60. (1) 401. (1) ut) =) 20. (4) 61. (3) oye ai ee 21. (1) 62. (3) po. eo B 22. (3) 63. (4) ap th a ze 23.3) 64. (3) 405. (1) 15.) =) 24. (1) 65. (3) 105.00) ei =e 25. (2) 66. (2) 0 no ea 26. (2) 67. (4) 107. @) ‘a ae 27. (3) 68. (4) ee ie es 28. (2) 68. (1) w09.00) ‘a me 29. (1) 70, (2) wo ee ms 30. (3) 71. (a) neo ie ee 31. 4) 72, (4) we a ea 32. (2) 73. (3) wo Pay =. 33. (3) 74, (3) neo ea ea 34, (3) 75. (2) re i =e 35. (3) 76. (3) we re me 36. (2) 77. (1) wo a a 2 28 20.) 160. (1) =e 2.) 120, (4) a0) 80. (3) 40. (3) rate Office: Aakash Tower, 8, Pusa Road, New Delhi-110005. Phone: 011-47623456, 8, CorporateCUI eed Ceo) HINTS & SOLUTIONS [PHYSICS] SECTION -A. ‘Answer (3) Hint: Kinetic energy KE ee 2m Sol.: KE AKE 100% = 242 «100% KE P % Error in KE=2* 2=4% Answer (1) Hint: Power = Force * velocity ENEISY - Force x Velocity Time 1é) _ Met} “wy ry E - FI = [MLT=]=F] Answer (3) Hint & Sol.: The SI unit of luminous intensity is candela, woe) function is [M°L°T"] ox? 4 an 22) -pnory [o]= [KL] (1) IF] = [a8] [MLT~] = (KL~J[ B] Mut? KL | MULT? K-] 5 Answer (4) Hint: When the objects at rest is velocity must be Sol.: When objects at rest, then v=o P-51+6=0 P-3t-2t+6=0 ((-3)((-2)=0 =35,t=28 Answer (2) Hint: Use the equation v? - u? = 2as Sol.: v—u2=2(-g)s Ats=0sv=u ‘At maximum height u=0 ne = 29 According to this information, the graph will be ‘Answer (2) Hint: When the trains are to cross each other, then distance travelled is equal to sum of the length of trains, Sol. = 400 40 =10s Corporate Office: Aakash Tower, 8, Pusa Road, New Delhi-110005, Phone: 011-47623456,ence 8, 10. " 12. Hints & Solutions) Answer (4) Hint: Use principle of homogeneity [Mo] = [were] A TL pez? lel mk) Aer) Hint: i P= A then Bw AP _( 94, 88) P “| a Ys) Sol: Density = Mass Mass = p x Volume ‘4 m=px 4 ae peg Ag AP ggg Aly m Bo HET = 3% + 3(2%) = 9% Answer (1) Hint & Sol.: In a number the zeros to the left of first non-zero digits are not significant. Answer (2) Hint: Use basic relationship between the given physical quantities to find dimensions Sol.: [Work] [Force x displacement] [MLT=] « (U [MLT3 Torque] = [Force x Position vector] = [MLT-7| Answer (3) Hint: Slope of position-time graph gives velocity Sol.: (3) = 12 v(12)= =-2ms" v(3) 2) 13. 14 15. 16. Alll India Aakash Test Series for NEET-2025 Answer (4) Hint: a= % = yo at ax 180- 16x Sol. vdv ox 16 [180 - 16x] a= 256x— 16 x 180=0 256x = 16 x 180 = 18*180 xe 256 ‘Answer (1) Hint: Slope of position-time graph gives velocity Sol.: In graph (a) slope of position-time graph increases so velocity increases with time, that means acceleration is positive, Answer (4) Hint: Use v2 — u? = 2as Sol. sn AA an Po? For PtoM vit—u? = 2as w For Mto Q Vivi = 2as 0) Equating (i) and (ii) Answer (4) Hint: There wil be an error of 1s in 80 s sol: AT- 4 T 80 -Tl2.4 AT = a9 ~ a0” 40 = 24 <9.025 second 4 Corporate Office: Aakash Tower, 8, Pusa Road, New Delhi-110005. Phone: 011-47623456,CUI eed 17. 18. 19. 20. 21. 22. Answer (4) Hint & Sol: F = 6xmv MLT2= (Ty n= MT] ‘Answer (1) Hint and Sol.: In division the number of significant figure in final result is equal to minimum number of significant figures in dividend and divisor. p= 1280 gems = 35.5 g om" 12 Rounding off to 2 significant digits p= 36 genrs Answer (2) Hint and Sol.: F= Ko? a 2 ry. [MT] IK) = [MLT-*7? Answer (4) Hint & Sol.: A= 6L? aA ab T 2% 7 % Answer (1) 2ax Hint: % error nx? = 2%, 100% x 1% 1% s Sy 1 Be athe Bue Oa = 2% +1% + 1% pooner Hint & Sol.: 3.20 +1.21+.4.5= 8.91 Since 4.5 has 1 digit after decimal, therefore the result must have 1 digit after decimal place. =. The final answer would be 8.9 Ceo) 23, Answer (3) Hint: When error is more than 5%, do not use Pe (1.2m)(1.4¥) 1.32 mv Ak = SAM = MW 90% P mv = 32% 24, Answer (1) Hint: Use nus = neuz Sol.: 1Pa=1 Kg mr s? 1Kg nts = mg cms? 110%g x10 ons = mg ons? 101= me Son 25. Answer (2) Hint: Dimension of pressure x volume is equal to dimension of work Sol.: (Pll) _ fut7=22 le] (R] = IML7TK~] 26. Answer (2) RI Hint: Difference in time to reach the office (th— t) = 6 min Sol. f—t=6 min 44-6 min vT18v (115-1) <6 in vias dg _ 6x145 vO18 40 * 1.15 min = 46 min Corporate Office: Aakash Tower, 8, Pusa Road, New Delhi-110005, Phone: 011-47623456,ence 2. 28. 29. Hints & Solutions) Answer (3) Hint: veo, = Total distance “Vea Total time Answer (2) Hint: In the addition of two numbers, the result will retain the minimum number of decimal places. Sol: 2.3 + 10.40= 12.70 Final result = 12.7 Hence number of significant figures is 3. Answer (1) Hint: The ball will be at maximum height at 4818s 2 Sol.: asp---] a8 4 Alll India Aakash Test Series for NEET-2025 ‘Answer (3) Hint & Sol.: Displacement in nm second a 2(2n-1),u=0 u+$(2n-1).u Hence $25 5s Answer (4) Hint: Use v?— u? = 2s Sol: 0-108= 2(-2)x55 100 a 5m Total distance = 2s1= 25 x 2 =50m Answer (2) Hint: Use velocity-time graph Sol. ) Displacement = Area under vt graph atte s= Fibre) 1200 x 2= v?| 84 a 7 v= 24410 ms pee 2A, 26 ap, Corporate Office: Aakash Tower, 8, Pusa Road, New Delhi-110005. Phone: 011-47623456,CUI eed 33, 34 36. 36. a7. 38. ‘Answer (3) Hint & Sol: Relative velocity has dimensions (MLT] x=0,y=4,22-1 Hence x+y+z=0 ‘Answer (3) Hint & Sol.: Object will travel equal distance in last second of its upward journey and first second of its downward journey. ‘Answer (3) Hint & Sol: According to principle of homogeneity only those quantity can be added or substrated together which have same dimensional formula. SECTION -B Answer (2) Hint: 24 - Ae Ab A tb sot: “4,100 A 0.01) 221) .100 03% ‘Answer (1) Hint: Use Sy = ua 15 1.07 ms? Answer (4) Hint: Use relative velocity concept Sol.: Uae = Initial velocity of bus wr. man im = Acceleration of bus w.r-. man 1 48. = Unt + Aavnt? tt 48 =-10t+ Let xe 2 @ 201-96 =0 P-24t+ 4t-96 (t= 24) (t+ 4) =0 4s 39, 40. a4 Practice Tes ) ‘Answer (2) Total distance Total time Hint: Average speed = Sol. Vor 3x20 ' 3x30 ' 3x60 0 kmihy ‘Answer (3) Hint: Use formula a vex) ‘Answer (2) Hint and Sol,: The resistive force is opposite to the velocity for upward motionence Hints & Solutions) 42, Answer (1) win Use sue ae Sols 10= 4u+Ta(4)*=4u+8a (1) 36 = Bu +3 9(8)'= 8u+ 928 2) equation (2) - 2 * equation (1) 36 - 20 = Bu + 32a - Bu - 16a 16= 16a a=tms? From equation (1) 10=4u+ 8a 10-8=4u u=05ms* 43. Answer (2) Hint: In series combination : Rey Req = AR} + ARe Ri + Reand Sol.: Roa = Ri + Ro=> Ree = 320 Rag = AR} + AR2 => AReg= 0.7 aR, 9 400 = 27 100 og 32 = 2.18% 44, Answer (4) Hint and Sol: A = [L) Petry a=] APq = [Lx L-* x T-'] =I] 45, Answer (3) Hint and Sol. 1.2 * 2.54 « 3.257 = 9.9273 =99 46. Answer (3) Hint: Use principle of homogeneity Sol: (8) =] (A) = (MLeT=9 [79] [1]? 47. 48, 49, 50. All India Aakash Test Series for NEET-2025 tal [Meet] (A) (6) = [M2T*? | Answer (4) Hint & Sol: RD =P ewer Answer (1) bin & S01: T=2n AT sop 18 yp 488 1100-18100 04 92 T 00 ae 00 29 00, ST sg00-(44)-(4-2) Tt00-[5¥4} (5 AT AF x100=3% Answer (4) Hint and Sol.: Distance never decreases with time ‘ime Curve A is displacementime and B is distance- time. Answer (3) Wnt Us pooner it Sol. 1 45 = u(6) - Axt0«25 (5) ~ 5 veers ao u= Omer 5 =16ms7 Corporate Office: Aakash Tower, 8, Pusa Road, New Delhi-110005. Phone: 011-47623456,51. 52. 53, 54, 56. Peace Rae oma Lat eed ae ) [CHEMISTRY] SECTION -A 57. Answer (4) answer (@) Hin Nab of tan = alo Ne x atty 0.34 ‘at sol. Ng Hint: » mn lata} at 0.011 Na sot: = 88810 575.10-%m 58. hnswer (3) 0.12 «4 10) Moles(solute) Answer (3) Hint: Molanty = Toiome solution(L) Hint: = 2 coresponds tod subshel ‘Sol.: Moles of NaCl 18x10" 8x10? Soli: n = 3, £ = 2 corresponds to 3d subshell, 301: Malas of NaCl = <= os subshell has 5 orbitals and each orbital has 2 | = 0.08 el electrons so, total numberof elocttons => 5 x 2 = 0.081000 10 electrons. Molarit ‘500 0.06M Answer (3) 59. Answer (4) Hint & Sol: Diffraction cannot be explained by Hint: Number of atoms = mole * Na * atomicity, paricle nature of electromagnetic radiation, Sal Arewer (2) ; +t goth: Teng 2-N atoms i 18 72) 1 Hint: AE = 2.1810" x2’ Z + 1 mole of Ca: 1 * Na x 1 = Na atoms ut + 1 molecule of CO2: 1x 3 = 3 atoms Sol: m=2 mes © 1 gmolecule of SOx: 1* Nax 3 3Na aft 60. Answer (1) AE = 2.181078 «(4 h \2) Hint: Ax. Ap > a 2.18%107% 19 if Ree bator"s soli ax.mav= Answer (2) 99a Hint: Average atomic mass h x. 284 2 (Atomic mass of E, x Abundance proportion of E;)-+ zm (Atomic mass of E, x Abundnace proportion) ox- [2-1 [2 - Sum of proportion ss anon ee Sots 11.2 (2419)+(8xx) Hint: Total number of nodes = n ~ 1 and angular (253) nodes =/ opt. = 204 3x Sol: Total number of nodes in 4p orbital 5 poise 123 = 58-20 Angular nodes in Sp orbital = ¢= 1 xe 62. Answer (8) Answor (2) Hint For the value of &,m=— to #0 56. Hint: Molecular formula of glucose is CaH12Os Sol: 1 mol of CeH12Os = 6 mol of C = 12 mol of H=6mol of O 2 mol of glucose = 12 mol of C = 24 mol of H=12molofO Sol.: For 2p orbital, ¢= 1 Som=-1,0,41 Magnetic quantum number defines the spatial arrangement of orbitals with respect to standard set of coordinate axes not the energies. Corporate Office: Aakash Tower, 8, Pusa Road, New Delhi-110005, Phone: 011-47623456,Greene Cerro) 63. Answer (4) Hint: 2CzHs + 702 > 4CO2 + 6H0 Sol.: 2 mol (60 g) ethane produces 4 mol COz (4% 22.41) =. 8gethane will produce 4*22-4*8 60 =8.96L 64. Answer (3) Mass of Mg Hint: % of Mg = —_MassofMg__ Mass of biomolecule _ 24x 100 Mass of biomolecule 10000 u Sol.: 0.24 Mass of biomolecul 65. Answer (3) Hint: 2 moles of NaHCO> decomposes to form 1 mol of Oz Sol.: NaHCO, —* yNa,CO, +H,0+CO, 1 mol of (44 g) CO2 is produced by (2 84) = 168g of NaHCO: 168«22 2.2.g COz is produced by =» === = 84g NaHCO: Purty of sample = 24 x 100 - 66.7% 66. Answer (2) Hint: Isoelectronic species have equal number of electrons. Sol. Species _ | No. of electrons Nav 10 ° 8 Fe 10 AB 10 Ne 10 F 9 Mg? 10 Al 13 67. Answer (4) Hint: CzHsOH + 302 > 2002 + 3H:0 Sol.: 1 mol (46 g) of ethanol needs 3 mol of O2 0.6 mol 3 9.29 of ethanol => x 9 eo 68, 69, 70, n 7. Alll India Aakash Test Series for NEET-2025 ‘Answer (4) Hint: MiVi = MaV2 Sol.: M:Vs = MaV2 26 2=Ma(2 +2) = Me= 1M The solution of higher known concentration is known as stock solution. Dilution of stock solution results in the formation of another solution of unknown concentration, Answer (1) Hint: The reactant that gets consumed during ‘course of reaction is known as limiting reagent, Sol.: If the amount of limiting reagent is altered then the amount of product formed will also be changed as the amount of product formed depends fon the amount of limiting reagent After the reaction, limiting reagent will not be left in the reaction mixture. ‘Answer (2) so, Hint: X805 = Fn, so, *Po, ae n__*!84 1x64 80 7642x132 B4(1+2) ‘Answer (4) Hint: Orbital angular momentum h = aah fie VOVE MA 2 Orbital engular momentum = Rae Sol. for d orbitals, “OEE Answer (4) Hint: tof ac Molar mass Equivalent weight of acid = Fa ceable hydrogens Sol.: Phosphoric acid has 1 replaceable hydrogen in this reaction. Molar mass 1 =. Equivalent weigh =98 Corporate Office: Aakash Tower, 8, Pusa Road, New Delhi-110005. Phone: 011-47623456,CUI eed 73, 74, 75. 76. 77. 78. Answer (3) Hint: Molecular formula = n x Empirical formula Sol. Element | Mass_| Moles ‘Simple ratio ce 40 [aonz=sas | asaass=1 H eer | esv6eer 66713.33=2 ° 533 [83.3716 3.39/8.33 Empirical formula = CHO Molar mass. 180 "Empirical formulamass 30 Molecular formula => 6(CH20) = CeH120e Answer (3) Hint: Nodal planes for 1s 0 Sol.: Radial node -11-0- Answer (2) Hint: The sequence of shielding effect of orbitals s>prd>f Sol.: Zar Where Zor = effective nuclear charge Z = nuclear charge = shielding effect Answer (3) Hint: All 4 electrons can exchange their position with other electrons in the same subshel- Sol.: 3a! thE) EPL) Ge tise by dnwemevon ‘yaa Total exchanges possible = 3+2+1=6 ‘Answer (1) Hint & So Series ‘Spectral region 1._| Lyman Uttraviolet 2._ | Balmer Visible 3._ | Paschen infrared 4. [Brackett Infrared ‘Answer (2) Hint: At STP, volume of 1 mole of gas = 22.4 L Sol.: 1 mole of CHs at STP = 22.4 L = 16 gimol 2.24 2.24 L of CHs at STP = 18 224 =169 79, 80. 81 82, Practice Tes ) ‘Answer (3) Hint & Sol.: Gd is a fblock element eiGd = [Xe] 4f Sa" 6s? Answer (3) Hint: Filling of electrons is subshell in done as per Hund’s rule, sol: NP = [A a 2 unpaired alectons Goo maed® | [EETE[EE | No urpares slecton romrerrs Tonpated slocrone Foo ae Tonparea slocrone Anawar) Hint & Sol: ty ee Ge ast lo ¢ : ~ b> ge. y y Answer (2) Hint: 1sP = 152 252 2p 382 3p? Sol:n=1 K shell > n= 14 Lshell > n=2 M shell > n= 3 => 3% shell has 3s, 3p and 3d subshell in phosphorus, total electrons in M shell = 2+3=5 Corporate Office: Aakash Tower, 8, Pusa Road, New Delhi-110005, Phone: 011-47623456,Greene 83. 84 85. 86. 87. 88. Cerro) ‘Answer (2) Hint: Isotones have same number of neutrons Sol. Species | Number of neutrons Po 12-6 Po 13-65 1N 14-727 EN 15-7 Answer (2) Hint: Volume of solution depends on temperature Sol.: Mole fraction represents the ratio of moles of ‘a component to the total number of moles of the solution. So, itis unitless. It contains only moles as ‘component so does not depend on temperature. ‘Answer (4) it & Sol: Formula mass term is applicable for jonic solids only and sodium chloride is an ionic ‘compound, SECTION -B ‘Answer (4) Hint: Radio waves have the largest wavelength. Sol.: Correct order of wavelength Ultraviolet < Infrared < Microwave < Radio wave ‘Answer (2) Hint: Sub-atomic particles present in nucleus are called nucleons Sol: Oxide fon (0%) has 8 proton (atomic number) and 8 neutrons in its nucleus so total nucleons are 16. Answer (2) Hint & Sol.: Orbital |n+e af asa 4d 4a+2 6s. 6+0 5p. 54156 89, 20. ot 92. 93, 94, 965, Alll India Aakash Test Series for NEET-2025 Answer (2) Hint: E 1.5107? m 0.66%107 nm Tear E = hy = 6.626 x 10% x 2 « 1010 = 132x109 Answer (4) M Hint: d Vv 44 sol: - 4 é 224 ‘Answer (3) =1.96 gL" Hint: No. of photons = ——Totaleneray _ Energy of one photon E t E=Pxt=200%2=4005 E 400x200 10 Sol. P= TET) on 66x10 3x10" = 4 «109 192-899 =4 «108 ‘Answer (3) Hint: (wiw)% of S Atomic mass of $x100 Molecular mass of compound Sol.: % of 2.100 - 32.6% 38 Answer (1) Hint & Sol.: 1 amu = 1.66 « 10% g Mass of 1 carbon atom = 12 u= 12 « 1.66 x 102 = 1.99 « 10 g Answer (4) Hint & Sol: Zeros at the end of a number are significant provided they are on the right side of the decimal point. ‘Answer (3) Hint: mass of solute1000 molar mass of solutexmass of solvent(a) 1x 1000 Wx 260 Motality Sol.: Molality (m) = = 0.1m Corporate Office: Aakash Tower, 8, Pusa Road, New Delhi-110005. Phone: 011-47623456,CUI eed 96. 97. 98. 101 102. 103. ‘Answer (2) Hint: At STP 1 mole of a gas occupies 22.4 L volume, Sol.: According to the given reaction, Number of moles of Cle produced = number of moles of MnO consumed a2 Moles of Clz = 212 na? Therefore moles of MnO2 consumed Therefore, amount of MnO» consumed 4359 Answer (3) Hint: 10% (wiw) solution means 10 g of solute is added to 90 g of water. Sol.: 10% (wiw) as urea solution means 10 g of Urea has been dissolved in 90 g water. Thus, molalty of the solution _10/60 _ 10%1000 90/7000 60x90 Answer (3) Hint: Empirical formula is the representation holding simplest ratio of elements in a given chemical species. Sol.: For molecule CHsCOOH, empirical formula Is. cH: For other given formulae, both empirical and molecular formulae are identical. 879 =1.85m, [BOT, SECTION - A Answer (1) Hint: Cell is the fundamental, structural and functional unit of al living organisms. Sol.: Centrosome is absent in higher plant cells. Answer (3) Hint: Meiosis maintains the chromosome number across generations, Sol: Meiosis reduces the chromosome number to half in the gametes. So that fertilization restores the original diploid number in the zygote. It is a paradox of meiosis. Answer (1) Hint: Meiosis I! is similar to mitosis. Sol.: The correct sequential order is A (Prophase II) -» D (Metaphase I) —> © (Anaphase Il) -> B (Telophase II) Practice Tes ) 99, Answer (4) Hint: 20Ca = 15? 25? 2p8 352 3p 4s? Sol.: For 4s? n=4,/=0s0m=0ande= oh) 100, Answer (3) Hint: Mass of 1 mol of a compound Sol.: => 0.5 mol of AxB = 20g 1 mol of AsB = 22 - 40 g/mol os = 0.1 mol of AB: = 5 g 4 mol of AB: = © ~ 50 g/mol a4 ‘As per the molecular formula of AzB and AB: 2A+B=40...(1) A+ 2B =50...(2) Multiplying 2 in eqn (1) and subtracting equation (2) from it 4A+2B =80 A428 =50 3A=30 A=10u So, 4x 10+ 28 20u ANY] 104. Answer (2) Hint: Cyanophycean granule is an inclusion body. Sol. Cyanophycean granules are not found in eukaryotes. 105. Answer (1) Hint: Synaptonemal complex is formed during zygolene. Sol.: Chromatin condensation begins in leptotene. ‘Synapsis occurs during zygotene. Crossing over (recombination) occurs during pachytene. Dissolution of synaptonemal complex takes place during diplotene. 108. Answer (1) Hint: Chlorophyll pigments are present in the thylakoids. Sol.: The organized fattened membranous sacs called thylakoids, contain chlorophyll pigments in chloroplast. Corporate Office: Aakash Tower, 8, Pusa Road, New Delhi-110005, Phone: 011-47623456,Greene Cerro) 107. Answer (2) Hint: Centripetal cytokinesis means cytokinesis from outside to inside. Sol: In animal cells, cytokinesis is achieved by the formation of a furrow. The furrow in the plasma membrane of the cell deepens gradually. It moves. centripetally and ultimately joins in the centre. In plant cells, the cytokinesis is achieved by the formation of a cell plate, Phragmoplast is formed by golgi complex and grows centrifugally to form cell plate. Answer (2) Hint: Omnis cellula-e cellula means that new cells are formed from pre-existing cells. Sol: Theodore Schwann based on his studies on plant tissues concluded that the presence of cell wall is unique character of the plant cells. Matthias Schleiden examined a large number of plants and observed that all plants are composed of different kinds of cells. Answer (1) Hint: A typical eukaryotic cell cycle is of 24 hours. Sol: Yeast can progress through the cell cycle in only about 90 minutes. Answer (1) Hint: Number of chromosomes remains same throughout interphase, Sol: Number of chromosome just after S-phase, that is in G2 phase would be 20. Answer (1) Hint: Mitotic apparatus is formed during prophase. Sol: The two asters together with spindle fibres form mitotic apparatus, Answer (2) int: The plants can show mitotic division in both haploid and diploid cells. Sol. In most of the animals, mitotic cell division is seen in diploid somatic cells. 113. Answer (1) 108. 109. 110. 112, Hint: Telomere represents the end of the chromosomes. Sol: Spindle fibres attach to kinetochores of chromosomes. 114. Answer (3) Hint: Chromatids move towards opposite poles during anaphase. Sol: During anaphase, as each chromosome moves away from the equatorial plate, the centromere of each chromosome remains directed towards the pole, 116. 116. 117. 118. 119. 120. 121 122. 123. Alll India Aakash Test Series for NEET-2025 ‘Answer (1) Hint: Reformation of ER and golgi complex occurs during the final stage of karyokinosis. Sol.: Reformation of ER and golgi complex occurs during telophase. Answer (4) Hint: Svedberg unit also stands for sedimentation coefficient. Sol.: Of the two chloroplast membranes, the inner ‘membrane is relatively less permeable. Answer (1) Hint: The disintegration of the nuclear envelope marks the beginning of metaphase. Sol.: During metaphase, all the chromosomes align themselves at the equator. The phenomenon of bringing the chromosomes on the equator of the spindle is called congression, ‘Answer (4) Hint: Syneytium represents the multinucleated condition, Sol: In some organisms, karyokinesis is not followed by cytokinesis as a result of which a multinucleated condition arises leading to the formation of syncytium e.g. liquid endosperm in ‘coconut, ‘Answer (3) Hint: Plasma membrane is quasi-fluid in nature, Sol.: According to fluid mosaic model, the quasi fluid nature of lipids enables lateral movement of proteins within the overall bilayer. This ability to move within the membrane is measured as its fluidity. ‘Answer (4) Hint: Reorganization of all cell components takes place during M phase. Sol.: M phase includes both karyokinesis and cytokinesis. DNA replication takes place during S-phase. ‘Answer (2) Hint: Mitosis is also known as equational division, Sol.: Mitosis usually results in the production of diploid daughter cells in diploid organisms with identical genetic complement. Answer (1) Hint: Robort Hooke discovered the cell Sol.: Robert Brown discovered the nucleus, Answer (2) Hint: Human RBCs are about 7.0 um in diameter, Sol.: Mycoplasmas are the smallest cells and are only 0,3 um in length. Corporate Office: Aakash Tower, 8, Pusa Road, New Delhi-110005. Phone: 011-47623456,CUI eed 124, Answer (2) Hint: Mesosomes are essentially infoldings of cell membrane. Sol: A specialised differentiated form of cell membrane called mesosome is the characteristic of prokaryotes, 125. Answer (1) Hint: Gram staining is used to classify the bacteria into two categories. Sol Gram positive and Gram negative bacteria have different cell wall composition. 126. Answer (2) Hint: Motile structures of bacteria are flagella. Sol: Bacterial flagellum is composed of three parts, that are filament, hook and basal body. 127. Answer (1) Hint: Elaioplast stores oils and fats. Sol.: Carotenoids are fat-soluble pigments which can be found in both chromoplast and chloroplast. 128. Answer (2) Hint: Polysome is also known as polyribosome. Sol: Several ribosomes may attach to a single mRNA and form a chain called polyribosome or polysome. 129. Answer (2) Hint: Peripheral proteins lie on the surface of membrane. Sol: Depending on the ease of extraction, membrane proteins can be classified as integral and peripheral. 130. Answer (3) Hint: Na‘/K* pump aids in an energy-dependent process. Sol.: Na‘/K* pump facilitates the process of active transport, 131. Answer (2) Hint: Middle neighbouring cells Sol: Plasmodesmata connect the cytoplasm of neighbouring cells. 132. Answer (4) Hint: The SER is the major site for synthesis of lpia. Sol.: In animal cells, lipid-like steroidal hormones are synthesized in SER. 133. Answer (3) Hint: This organelle also facilitates excretion in Amoeba. Sol: In Amoeba, the contractile vacuole is important for the osmoregulation and excretion, lamellae glue the different Practice Tes ) 134, Answer (1) Hint: Indistinet network of nucleoprotein fibres in interphase nucleus is called chromatin. Sol.: Chromatin contains DNA and some basic proteins called histones, some nor-histone proteins and also RNA. 135, Answer (4) Hint: Satellite gives the appearance of a small fragment in chromosome. Sol: Sometimes a few chromosomes have non- staining secondary constrictions at a constant location. This gives the appearance of small fragment called satelite, SECTION - B 136. Answer (1) Hint: Function of ER and Golgi apparatus is co- ordinated. Sol.: Materials to be packaged in the form of vesicles from the ER fuse with cis face of the Golgi apparatus and move towards the maturing face. This explains, why the Golgi apparatus remains in close association with the ER. 137, Answer (4) Hint: Autophagic vacuoles perform autolysis, Sol.: Autophagic vacuoles are formed by union of many primary lysosomes around old or dead organelles and digest them by autolysis or auto digestion. Thus, they are called suicidal bags. 138. Answer (1) Hint: Interkinesis is a stage which exists between meiosis | and meiosis I Sol.: During interkinesis the chromosomes are elongated but do not form chromatin fibres. There is no replication of DNA during this phase, but centriole pairs duplicate in animal cell. The RNA and protein required in meiosis 1! are synthesized during this stage. 139. Answer (1) Hint: Glycocalyx differs in composition and thickness among different bacteria. Sol.: Glycocalyx could be a loose sheath called the slime layer in some, while in other it may be thick and tough, called the capsule that allows the bacterium to hide from host's immune system. Cell wall prevents the bacterium from bursting or collapsing. Cell membrane found in prokaryotes is, structurally similar to that of the eukaryotes. Corporate Office: Aakash Tower, 8, Pusa Road, New Delhi-110005, Phone: 011-47623456,Greene Cerro) 140. Answer (3) Hint: The spherical nucleoplasm is nucleolus. structure found in the Sol: Nucleolus is a site for active ribosomal RNA synthesis, Larger and more numerous nucleoli are present in cells actively involved in protein synthesis. It is continuous with rest of the nucleoplasm. Nuclear membrane forms the barrier between nucleus and cytoplasm. 141. Answer (4) Hint: Diakinesis represents transition to metaphase Ll Sol: The final stage of meiotic prophase |, ie., diakinesis is marked by terminalisation of chiasmata. Pachytene — Chromosomes clearly appear as tetrads. Diplotene - Appearance of X-shaped structure chiasmata. Zygotene—Formation of synaptonemal complex. 142. Answer (2) Hint: APC is a check point present at metaphase- anaphase transition. Sol: APC is involved in the reassembly of nuclear membrane. 143. Answer (3) Hint: The inner membrane forms a number of infoldings called cristae. Sol: The inner membrane is rich in cardiolipins and is embedded with the enzymes of electron transport system. The outer mitochondrial membrane is non-specifically permeable to low molecular weight solutes. 144. Answer (3) Hint: In cilia, the arrangement of axonemal microtubules is referred to as the 9 + 2 array. Sol: Cilia emerge from centriole-tike structures called the basal bodies. It is covered with plasma membrane. The axoneme usually has nine pairs of doublets of radially arranged peripheral microtubules, and a pair of centrally located microtubules. 145. 146. 147. 148. 149. 150. Alll India Aakash Test Series for NEET-2025 ‘Answer (4) Hint: Many bacteria have small circular DNA outside the genomic DNA. Sol: The plasmid DONA confers certain unique phenotypic characters to such bacteria. It is also used to monitor bacterial transformation with foreign DNA, ‘Answer (1) Hint: The growth of multicellular organisms is due to mitosis. Sol.: Cell growth results in disturbing the ratio between the nucleus and the cytoplasm, It therefore becomes essential for the cell to divide to restore the nucleo-cytoplasmic ratio. Answer (1) Hint: Cytoskeleton is an elaborate network of filamentous proteinaceous structures present in the cytoplasm. Sol.: The cytoskeleton in cell is involved in many functions such as mechanical support, motlity, maintenance of the shape of the cell ‘Answer (2) Hint: ‘A’ represents SER, ‘8! represents nuclear pore, ‘C’ represents RER and 'D' represents nucleus. Sol.: RER is continuous with the outer membrane of the nucleus. Ribosome is the granular structure discovered by Palade, Answer (2) Hint: Metacentric chromosomes are isobrachial Sol.: In metacentric chromosomes the centromere is present at the centre and thus during anaphase divides the chromosomes into two equal arms (isobrachial). They appear V-shaped. Sub- metacenttric appear L-shaped. Acrocentric appears J-shaped and telocentric appears l shaped. Answer (2) Hint: Shortening of microtubules allows the movement of chromosomes or chromatids towards opposite pole. Sol: There is no splitting of centromeres: in anaphase | rather there is separation of homologous chromosomes in anaphase |. Corporate Office: Aakash Tower, 8, Pusa Road, New Delhi-110005. Phone: 011-47623456,CUI eed Practice Tes ) [ZooLocy] SECTION -A 161. Answer (4) Hint: Function similar to unicellular organism Sol: In multicellular animals, a group of simitar cells along with intercellular substances perform a specific function. Such an organisation is called tissue. In unicellular organisms, all functions like digestion, respiration, reproduction are performed by a single cell 182. Answer (1) Hint: Types of tissues present in heart Sol.: All complex animals consist of only four basic types of tissues which are organised in special proportion and broadly classified into four types: (i) Epithelial, (i) Connective, (i) Muscular and (jv) Neural. 153. Answer (4) Hint: Physical and chemical interaction among organs Sol.: When two or more organs perform a common function by their physical and/or chemical interaction, they together form organ-system, ¢.g., digestive system, respiratory system, etc, Cells, tissues, organs and organ system split up the work in a way that exhibits division of labour and contribute to the survival of the body as a whole. 184, Answer (1) Hint: The tissue forming covering of the body, Sol.: The epithelial tissue has a free surface, which faces either body fluid or the outside environment and thus provides a covering or a lining of some parts of the body. Connective tissue connects various parts of the body. Neural and muscular tissues are excitable tissues of the body. 155. Answer (3) Hint: Carbon and hydrogen are more in living tissue. Sol.: All the elements present in a sample of Earth’s crust are also present in a sample of living tissue. Relative abundance of carbon and hydrogen w.rt. other elements are higher in any living organism than in Earth's crust. Element % Weight of, Earth's crust Human body Hydrogen (H) 014 05 Carbon (C) 0.03 185 (Oxygen (0) 486 650 Nitrogen (N) very litle 33 Sulphur (S) 03) o3 Sodium (Na) 28 02 Calcium (Ca) 36 15 Magnesium (Mg)| 21 4 Silicon (Si) 2n7 negigible 156. Answer (2) Hint: The compound is substituted with chlorine. Sol.: To analyse chemical composition of a living tissue itis taken and grinded in trichloroacetic acid (CkCCOOH) using a mortar and a pestle, Acetic acid, sodium chloride and palmitic acid are not used for grinding the living tissue to analyse thelr chemical composition 157, Answer (2) Hint: Contains blomacromolecules Sol: Thick slury is obtained on grinding living tissues in trichloroacetic acid, Thick slumy is strained through cheese cloth or cotton and two fractions are obtained. One is called the filrate/acid-soluble pool containing biomicro- molecules and other is called the retentate/acid- insoluble fraction containing biomacromolecules. 158, Answer (3) Biomacromolecules along —_with Sol.: All the carbon compounds that we get from living tissues can be called ‘biomolecules’ which can be further classified into two categories ie. biomicromolecules having molecular weights less than 1000 daltons and biomacromolecules having molecular weights more than ten thousand daltons. 159. Answer (4) Hint: Wet weight includes water Sol.: The weight of a living tissue containing water Js called wet weight and when all the water evaporates, the remaining materials give dry weight. Now, if tissue is fully burt, all the carbon compounds are oxidised to gaseous form (CO2, water vapour) and are removed. Remaining part is called ‘ash’. ‘Ash’ contains inorganic elements and. compounds also, 160. Answer (1) Hint: Identity the simplest organic compound. Sol.: a-amino acids are substituted methanes and are considered as organic compounds containing an amino group and an acidic group as substituents on the same carbon je., the a-carbon. Hence, they are called a-amino acids. Glycerol is trihydroxypropane, Adenine and guanine are substituted purines, ‘Corporate Office: Aakash Tower, 8, Pusa Road, New Delhi-110005, Phone: 011-47623456,Greene Cerro) 161. Answer (4) Hint: Also present in the tip of nose Sol.: The intercellular matrix of cartilage is solid and pliable and resists compression. It is present in the tip of nose, outer ear joints, between adjacent bones of the vertebral column, et. Bones have a hard and non-pliable ground substance. Adipose tissue is a loose connective tissue located ‘mainly beneath the skin, Tendon is a type of dense regular connective tissue. 162. Answer (2) Hint: Example of dense connective tissue Sol: Ligament is a type of dense regular connective tissue in which fibres and fibroblasts are compactly packed in a regular orientation, Tendon is also an example of dense regular connective tissue but it attaches skeletal muscle with bone. Bone and cartilage are examples of skeletal connective tissue. 163. Answer (2) Hint: Absent in fluid connective tissue Sol.: Loose connective tissue contains fibroblasts which are responsible for producing and secreting fibres. It also contains macrophage and mast cells Osteocytes are bone cells present in a lacuna. 164. Answer (4) Hint: It contains hydrophobic head. Sol. Paimitic acid | - | 16 carbon fatty acia including carboxyl carbon Valine = | Neutral amino acid Concanavalin | - | Belongs to lectins category -A of secondary metabolites 165. Answer (4) Hint: Macula adherens Sol.: Adhering junctions do not prevent leaking of substance rather they perform cementing to keep neighbouring cells together. Tight junctions prevent leaking of substances across a tissue Alll India Aakash Test Series for NEET-2025 166. Answer (4) Hint: It gives a 3-D view of protein. Sol.: Primary | | Represents sequence of structure amino acids i.e., gives of protein positional information in a protein Secondary | structure Right hand helix Tertiary | — | Necessary for many structure biological activities of proteins 167, Answer (1) Hint: Collagen Sol.: Protein | Functions Collagen _| Intercellular ground substance Trypsin _ | Enzyme Insulin | Hormone Antibody | Fights infectious agents Receptor | Sensory reception (smell taste, hormone, etc.) GLUT-4 _| Enables glucose transport into cells, 468. Answer (1) Hint: Responsible for transport of gases, nutrients and hormones Sol.: Every connective tissue consists of three ‘components-matrix, cells and fibres. But, blood is 2 specialised connective tissue which lacks fibres in its matrix/ground substance Both tendon and ligament are examples of dense regular connective tissue. 169. Answer (3) Hint: Actin and myosin are types of myofilaments, Sol.: Skeletal muscles are composed of long tubular cells known as muscle fibres and these cells contain many chains of myofibrils. 170. Answer (4) Hint: Skeletal muscles are closely attached to skeletal bones. Sol: Cardiac muscles and smooth muscles are involuntary in nature, Skeletal muscles and cardiac muscles are striated in appearance. Cardiac muscles are present only in heart Corporate Office: Aakash Tower, 8, Pusa Road, New Delhi-110005. Phone: 011-47623456,CUI eed 171. Answer (4) Hint: It is myogenic in nature in humans. Sol: Intercalated discs are characteristic feature of cardiac muscles which are present in heart ‘Smooth muscles are present in walls of internal organs such as blood vessels, stomach and intestine. Muscles such as biceps are the type of skeletal muscle. 172. Answer (1) Hint: Identify excitable cells of neural tissue. Sol Neuroglial cells are non-excitable cells of neural tissue which make up more than one half the volume of neural tissue in our body. When a neuron is suitably stimulated, an electrical disturbance is generated which swiftly travels along its plasma membrane, 173. Answer (2) Hint: Identify the location of simple columnar epithelium, Sol.: The simple columnar epithelium is composed of single layer of tall and slender cells, They are found in the lining of stomach and intestine. ‘Simple squamous epithelium is present in alveoli of lungs. 174, Answer (3) Hint: RBCs contain high concentration of this enzyme. Sol.: Catalysed reactions proceed at rates vastly higher than that of uncatalysed ones. In absence of enzyme carbonic anhydrase only 200 molecules of H:COs is formed in an hour but in presence of carbonic anhydrase 600,000 molecules are being formed every second. 175. Answer (3) Hint: Nucleic acid Sol: Almost all enzymes are proteins. There are some nucleic acids that behave like enzymes. They are called ribozymes. Practice Tes ) 176, Answer (2) Hint: Exception in retentate Sol.: Lipid molecules whose molecular weights do not exceed 800 dalton come under acid-insoluble fraction, as lipids are indeed small molecular weight compounds and are present not only as such but also arranged into structures like cell membrane and other membranes. When a tissue is grinded, the cell structures are disrupted, Cell membrane and other membranes rupture and form vesicles which are not water soluble. Therefore, those membrane fragments in the form of vesicles get separated along with the acid-insoluble pool. Lipids are not strictly macromolecules. 177, Answer (3) Hint: Present on the inner surface of hollow organs Sol.: I columnar or cuboidal cells bear cilia on their free surface they are called ciliated epithelium. ‘Their function is to move particles or mucus in a specific direction over the epithelium. ‘Squamous epithelium is involved in function tke forming a diffusion boundary. Cuboidal epithelium helps in secretion and absorption, 178. Answer (3) Hint: Compound epithelium has protective function, Sol.: Simple epithelium consists of single layer of cells and it functions as a lining for body cavities, ducts and tubes. Exocrine glands secrete mucus, saliva, ear wax, digestive enzymes ete. 179, Answer (4) Hint: 104 = 1 nm Sol.: B-DNA as stated by Watson and Crick model has following features: ‘Ateach step of ascent strand turns —> 36° Each full tur includes -> 10 base pairs One pitch -» 344/3.4 nm Rise per base pair -> 3.40.34 nm 180. Answer (4) Hint: Contain the vitamin niacin Sol.: Co-enzymes are organic compounds that come under category of co-factor_ whose association with apoenzyme is only transient. Zinc acts as a co-factor for the enzyme carboxypeptidase, Cat" acts as a co-factor for the enzyme succinic dehydrogenase. Corporate Office: Aakash Tower, 8, Pusa Road, New Delhi-110005, Phone: 011-47623456,Greene Cerro) 181, Answer (1) Hint: Ligase works like a glue. Sol. Ligases = [catalyse linking together of the two compounds Isomerases | — | Catalyse inter-conversion of optical, geometric or positional isomers Transferases | — | Catalyse transfer of a group Lyases =| Catalyse removal of @ group from substrate 182. Answer (3) Hint: Non-competitive inhibitor does not resemble the substrate in structure. Sol.: Control of bacterial pathogen is often done by using the competitive inhibitors. 183. Answer (2) Hint: Excludes the substrate Sol.: Inhibition of succinic dehydrogenase by malonate is the example of competitive inhibition. Malonate closely resembles the substrate succinate in structure. 184. Answer (1) Hint: Component of RNA Sol.: Glucose, fructose and mannose are hexose sugars i.e., they have 6 carbons. Ribose is a 5 carbon sugar. 185. Answer (2) Hint: Cellulose is a polymer of glucose. Sol. Cellulose [- | Homopolymer of glucose Fructose |— | Monosaccharide Chitin. [= | Homopolymer of N- acetylglucosamine inulin | —_ | Homopolymer of fructose SECTION -B 186. Answer (1) Hint: Enzyme is half saturated, Sol.: Kx value is the concentration of the substrate at which half of the active sites of the enzymes are ‘occupied by the substrate, Kn Is the concentration of substrate at which half of the Vina is attained, Alll India Aakash Test Series for NEET-2025 187. Answer (2) Hint: Specialized for secretion Sol.: Some of the columnar or cuboidal cells get specialised for secretion and are called glandular epithelium. They are mainly of two types- unicellular consisting of isolated glandular cell Le., goblet cell of alimentary canal and multicellular consisting of cluster of cells. ‘The main function of compound epithelium is to provide protection against mechanical and chemical stresses. ‘Squamous epithelium is involved in functions ike forming a diffusion boundary. 188, Answer (4) Hint: Cells of this tissue are excitable in nature Sol. Bone and cartilage are skeletal connective tissues. Connective tissues are the most abundant and widely distributed tissue in body of complex animals. 189. Answer (2) Hint; Consists of multiple layers of cells 100d is fluid connective tissue. Sol: Compound epithelium covers the moist surface of buccal cavity and inner lining of ducts of salivary glands, Simple squamous and simple cuboidal epithelium possess single layer of cells and does not play important role in protection. Glandular epithelium has secretory functions. 190. Answer (3) Hint: Nucleotide Phosphate moiety Sol.: In nucleic acid, a phosphate moiety links the 3/scarbon of one sugar of one nucleotide to the 5'= carbon of the sugar of the succeeding nucleotide. ‘The bond between the phosphate and hydroxy! {group of sugar is an ester bond. AAs there is one such ester bond on either side of sugar, itis called phosphodiester bond. Sugar + Nitrogenous base + In a protein, amino acids are linked by a peptide bond: 191. Answer (2) Hint: Its example is curcumin. Sol.: Pigments — Carotenoids, Anthocyanins Drugs - Vinblastin, Curcumin Polymeric substances — Rubber, gum, cellulose Toxins — Abrin, Ricin Corporate Office: Aakash Tower, 8, Pusa Road, New Delhi-110005. Phone: 011-47623456,CUI eed 192. 193. 194. 198. ‘Answer (1) Hint: Present in RBCs Sol. Haemoglobin | - | Quaternary structure of protein Myoglobin > | Tertiary structure of protein Keratin and| > | Secondary structure collagen of protein Answer (4) Hint: Function in host organism Sol.: Primary metabolites have identifiable function and play known roles in normal physiological process. Many of the secondary metabolites are useful to human welfare and some of them have ecological importance. Morphine is an alkaloid Answer (3) Hint: Anabolic pathway requires energy. Sol.: Inorganic catalysts work efficiently at high temperatures and high pressures, while enzymes get damaged at high temperature. The difference in average energy content of substrate from that of transition state is called activation energy. Prosthetic group differs from other co-factor as they are tightly bound to the apoenzyme whereas in co-enzymes their association with the apoenzyme is only transient and usually occur only during course of catalysis. Catalytic activity is lost when the co-factor is removed from the enzyme. ‘Answer (2) Hint: Function of skeletal muscle Sol: Bones and cartilages come under the category of skeletal connective tissue and bone is the main tissue that provide structural frame to the body. a a 196. 197 198, 199. 200. ) + Bone cells are called osteocytes. Cartilage cells are called chondrocytes. + Bones also interact with skeletal muscles attached to them to bring about movement. + Bone marrow is the site of blood cell production. Answer (4) Hint: Present only in DNA Sol: Thymine is present in DNA and instead of thymine, uracil is present in RNA. ‘Answer (4) Hint: Excludes the bond present between adjacent amino acids in protein Sol.: Bond between adjacent monosaccharides is glycosidic bond Bond present between adjacent nucleotides in nucleic acid is phosphodiester bond ‘Answer (2) Hint: Carbohydrate component of nucleotide Sol.: The backbone is formed by the sugar phosphate — sugar chain, The nitrogen bases are projected more or less perpendicular to this backbone but face inside is ‘Answer (2) Hint: Communication junction Sol.: Tight junction helps to stop substances from leaking across a tissue. Adhering junction performs cementing to keep neighbouring cells together. Gap junctions facilitate the cells to ‘communicate with each other by connecting the cytoplasm of adjoining cells, for rapid transfer of ions, small molecules and sometimes big molecules. ‘Answer (4) Hint: Possess flattened cells Sol: Simple squamous vessels, air sacs of lungs Columnar epithelium — Small intestine Cuboidal epithelium — Tubular parts of nephron. epithelium - Blood Corporate Office: Aakash Tower, 8, Pusa Road, New Delhi-110005, Phone: 011-47623456,