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CH-1 Physical Quantities ℘Measurement 9th

Q _1.1 1 1000 n
(a). 5000 g
1 n or 1n

Relation b/w nano and pico:

(b). 2000,000 W 1n
(×)ing ℘ (÷)ing right side by 1000
1n 1000 / 1000 ×
(c). 52 kg
1n 1000 × ×

1n 1000 ×

1n 1000 p

1n p or 1p n

(d). 225 s
Q _1.3
Given Data:

Growth rate of hair

To Find:
Growth rate of hair in n

Q _1.2 SOLUTION:
Relation b/w micro and nano:
Growth rate of hair

1
(×)ing ℘ (÷)ing right side by 1000
1.157
1 1000 / 1000 × 1.157
11.57
1 1000 × ×
11.57nm 1n
1 1000 ×
Growth rate of hair in 11.57 nm

1
Q _1.4 (d). Seconds in one day
(a). 1168
Seconds in one day 24 60 60s

Seconds in one day 86400 s

Seconds in one day 8.64 s


(b). 32
Q _1.6
SOLUTION:
No. of Division 4

Least Count
(c). 725 kg
0.01cm

Zero Error ( Z . E ) 4 0.01 cm

Zero Error ( Z . E ) + 0.04 cm

( zero of vernier scale is at right side of


(d). 0.02 the zero of the main scale)

Zero Correction (Z.C) 0.04 cm

Q _1.7
Given Data:

Q _1.5 Divisions on circular scale 50 Div.


(a). 6400 km Pitch of screw gauge 0.5 mm

Find out: → (Least count)

(b). 380000 Km
Formula:

(c). 300000000 m

m
0.01 mm 0.001 cm

Q _1.8
2
(a). 3.0066 m Find out: → (Area)

No. of Significant figures 5


Formula:
(b). 0.00309 Kg
A L W

No. of Significant figures 3 A 6.7 cm 5.4 cm

A 36 c
(c). 5.05 kg

No. of Significant figures 3 CH # 1 →EXAMPLES


(d). 3.01.0 s EXAMPLE: → 1.4

No. of Significant figures 4


(a). 100.8 s

Q _1.9 No. of Significant figures 4


(a). 1.009 m
Scientific notation:
No. of Significant figures 4
100.8 s 1.008 s
(b). 0.00450 Kg
(b). 0.00580 Km
No. of Significant figures 3
No. of Significant figures 3

(c). 1.66 kg
Scientific notation:

No. of Significant figures 3 0.00580 Km 5.80 Km

(d). 2001 s (c). 210.0 g

No. of Significant figures 4 No. of Significant figures 4


Q _2.10
Scientific notation:
Given Data:
L 6.7 cm 210.0 g 2.100 g
W 5.4cm
3
CH-2 KINEMATICS 9th

NUMERICAL FORMULAS 1000

Find out: → (Final Vel.)


1. V =

2. a = Formula: S =
1000 =
V at
3. Vf = Vi + at 0 (0.2)(100)
1000 =
a= = 0.2

4. S = Vit + a 20

Q _2.3
5. 2aS = Given Data:

Q _2.1 V m
Given Data: a 0.2

V m
Find out: → (Distance ℘Vel.)
V m
s
Vf
Find out: → (Distance)
Formula: → (For Distance)
S
Formula: S

S
t
S
10
S

S m
Q _2.2
Given Data: Formula: → (For Vel.)
V m at

4
10 (0.2)(30) Vf m
s
10 6
s
16 m
Find out: → (Distance ℘ Acc.)
Q _2.4
S
Given Data:
a
V m
Solution:
V m
s at

g m 0 40 a (10)
40 a (10)
Find out: → (Height ℘Time)
a
h
a 10 m

Formula: → (For height) Distance Covered in “5” Seconds

2gh −
2(-10)h −
-20h 0 – 900

Distance Covered in “10” Seconds

h 45 m

Total time:
g
30 (10)
3s

Q _2.5 Total Distance:


Given Data: S
V m S

5
S S
Solution:
Q _2.6 Distance Covered in two minutes,
Given Data:
V 0m
a m
S m ( ) 120

Find out: → (Final Vel.) 6.665 120

800 m
Formula: Distance Covered in Five minutes,

2aS −
13.33.. 300
2(0.5)(100) −
100 4000 m

Taking „‟ √ ‘’ on both sides Distance Covered in Three minute

6.66.. 180
10 m
1200 m
km /h
Total Distance:
36 km / h

Q_2.7 800 m 4000 m 1200 m


Given Data: S 6000 m
V m
Q _2.8
48 km Given Data:
13.33 m V m
min s g 10 m

min s t 3s ( equired time)

min s Find out: → (Height ℘ initial Vel.)


Find out: → (Total distance)
6
CH # 2 →EXAMPLES
Formula: → (For initial Vel.) EXAMPLE: → 2.4
gt Given Data:
0 (-10)(3) m
0 30 V m

30 m t

Find out: → (Acceleration.)


Formula: → (For Height)
a
2gh
Formula:
2(-10)h
a
20 h 0 900

h m a

a 2.5 m
h 45 m

Q_2.9 (For Self Practice)


Given Data: EXAMPLES: →
2.1 2.2 2.3 2.6 2.7 2.8
km m 2.9 2.11
48 km m Example: → 2.5 (Same as- Q-2.5)
Example: → 2.10 (Same as- Q-2.3)
800 m Example: → 2.12 (Same as- Q-2.3)
Example: → 2.13 (Same as- Q-2.5)
Find out: → (Distance)
Example: → 2.14 (Same as- Q-2.8)
Example: → 2.15 (Same as- Q-2.8)

Formula:
2a

2 (-0.333)
2a
(-0.666) – 177.6889)
2 a(800)

a 177.69 711.289

a 333

266.80 m 7
CH-3 DYNAMICS 9th

NUMERICAL FORMULAS a

1.

2.

3.
Q _3.2
4. Given Data:

5. g 10

Find out: → (Mass)


6.

7. Formula:

8.
When two bodies are moving vertically
downward
9.

10.
Q _3.3
When one body is moving vertical and other horizontal.
Given Data:
Q _3.1
Given Data: g 10

Find out: → (Force)

Find out: → (Mass) Formula:

Formula:

8
Q _3.6
Given Data:
Q _3.4
Given Data:

g 10

Find out: → (Tension Acc.)


Find out: → (Acceleration)

Formula:
Formula: → (For Tension)

Q _3.5
Given Data:
Formula: → (For Acceleration)
a 2

Find out: → (Net Force)

Solution:
F ma
w mg
F 2×2 m
m 2 kg
F 4N
NOW Q _3.7
Net Force Given Data:

Net Force 4 N + 20 N

g 10
9
Find out: → (Tension Acc.)

Q _3.9
Given Data:
Formula: → (For Tension)

Find out: → (Force of Friction)

Formula:

Formula: → (For Acceleration)

Q _3.10
Given Data:

Q _3.8
Given Data:
Find out: → (Centripetal Force)

Find out: → (Time) Formula:

Formula:

P )

CH # 3 →EXAMPLES
10
EXAMPLE: → 3.1 EXAMPLE: → 3.3
Given Data: Given Data:
8 kg m 40 kg

F 20 N a 3

Find out: → (Acceleration) 200 N (∴ Applied Force)

a ? Find out: → (Net Force)

Formula: Net Force F ?

F ma Force of friction f ?

a
Solution:
F ma

F 40 × 3 120 N
EXAMPLE: → 3.2
Net Force Applied force − Force of
Given Data:
friction
5 kg 120 N 200 N – f
8 kg f 200 N – 120 N
10
Find out: → (Acceleration) f 80 N

? EXAMPLE: → 3.6
Solution: Given Data:
By Newton‟s 2nd Law m 5 kg
10
F ―i
0
F ― ii
t 2s
On comparing eq. (i) and (ii)

Find out: → (Force)


5 10 8 F ?

Solution:
5×10 50 Ns
11
5× 0 0 Ns EXAMPLE: → 3.8
Formula: Given Data:
m 100 g 0.1 kg
F
5
F
r 1m

F -25 N Find out: → (Centripetal Force)

25 N force is required to stop the body ?

EXAMPLE: → 3.7 Formula:


Given Data:
m 20 g 0.02 kg
100
M 5 kg
0.1 × 25
Find out: → (Velocity of Gun)
2.5 N T
V ?
T 2.5 N
Formula:
Tension in String will be equal to 2.5 N
By law of conservation of momentum

MV + mv 0 (For Self Practice)


5 V + (0.02) (100) 0 Example: → 3.4 (Same as- Q-3.6)
Example: → 3.5 (Same as- Q-3.7)
5 V (0.02) (100)

V
MUHAMMAD USMAN

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V 0.4
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12
CH-4 TURNING EFFECT OF FORCES 9th

NUMERICAL FORMULAS ( )

1. √

2. Force making angle with x-axis

Q _4.2
3. Given Data:

4.

5.
Find out: → (⊥ Components)
Q _4.1
Given Data:

Formula: → (For )

Find out: → (Magnitude/ Direction)

Formula: → (For Fy)


Formula: → (For Magnitude)

Q _4.3
Given Data:
Formula: → (For Direction)

( )

13
Find out: → (Magnitude/ Direction) Q _4.5
Given Data:

Formula: → (For Magnitude)


Find out: → (Force)


Formula:

Formula: → (For Direction)

( )
Q _4.6
( )
Given Data:

22.

Force making angle with x-axis 0.32 m

Q _4.4
Given Data: Find out: → (Torque)

Formula:
Find out: → (Torque)

Formula

Q _4.7

14
Given Data: Q _4.9
Given Data:

Find out: → (Weight)


Condition:

Formula:
( By first Condition For equilibrium)
Find out: → (Length)

Formula:
By principle of moment

Q _4.8
Given Data:

Find out: → (Tension)

Q _4.10
Given Data:
Formula: → (For T1)

Find out: → (Force)

Formula:
s

Formula: → (For T2)


By principle of moment

15
Find out: → (Weight)

Formula:
40 By principle of moment

CH # 4 → EXAMPLES
Example: → 4.2
Given Data:

Find out: → (⊥ Components)


16 N
Example: → 4.5
Given Data:
Formula: → (For Fx)

Find out: → (Tension)

Solution:
Applying First condition for equilibrium

∑Fx 0
Formula: → (For Fy)
There is no force acting along x –axis

∑Fy 0
Or T W 0
Or T W

10

Example: → 4.4 Thus, Tension in the rod is 10 N.


Given Data: [For Self Practice : → 4.1 4.6]
Moment arm of 25 cm 25 m Example: → 4.3 (Same as- Q-4.4)
Moment arm of 40 cm 0.40 m

16
CH-5 GRAVITATION 9th

NUMERICAL FORMULAS

1.

2.
Find out: → (Mass)
3.
Formula:
4. √
Q _5.1
Given Data:
( )

Find out: → (Force)


Taking on both sides
Formula:

kg

Q _5.3
Given Data:

Q _5.2
Given Data:

17
Find out: → (Value of g on Mars ) Q _5.5
Given Data:

Formula:

As we know

Find out: → (Value of g )

Formula:
Q _5.4
Given Data:

( )

Find out: → (Mass of Moon)


( )

Formula:

Q _5.6
Given Data:

18
Find out: → (Value of g)

( )
Formula:

( )

( )

Q _5.8
Given Data:

Find out: → (Altitude)

Formula:
Q _5.7
Given Data:

Find out: → (Mass of Earth) )

Taking “ ‘’ on both sides

Formula: √

19
So, height is equal to one Earth’s radius.

Q _5.9
Given Data:

Find out: → (Orbital Speed )

Formula:

Find out: → (Orbital Speed ) √


Formula:


√ √




CH # 5 → EXAMPLES

Example: → 5.1
Q _5.10 Given Data:
Given Data:

20
( )

Find out: → (Force)

Formula:

Example: → 5.2
Given Data: MUHAMMAD USMAN

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Find out: → (Value of g )

Formula:

21
CH-6 WORK AND ENERGY 9th

NUMERICAL FORMULAS

1.

2.

3. Q _6.3
4. Given Data:
12 KN mg

5. % Efficiency = ⟹


12× g
Q _6.1
Given Data: Find out: → (Kinetic Energy )

Find Formula:

out: → (Work)

Formula:

Q _6.4
Q _6.2 Given Data:
Given Data:

0
Find out: → (Potential Energy)
Find out: → (P.E ℘ K.E Energy)

Formula:

22
Formula: → (For P.E.) 2gh vf2 - vi2
2(-10) h (0)2-(15)2

Q _6.6
Given Data:

Formula: → (For K.E.)


Find out: → (Power )

Formula:

)
Q _6.5
Given Data:
F ×

Find out: → (K.E. ℘ P.E.)


K.E.
Q _6.7
P.E.
Given Data:
Formula: → (For K.E.)

Find out: → (Power )

Formula:
Formula: → (For P.E.)

23
Q _6.8 Q _6.10
Given Data: Given Data:
15 m
10 min. 600 Sec.
P 746 watt
m 800 kg
Find out: → (Power)
Find out: → (Work Efficiency)

Formula: Efficiency

Formula: → (For Work)

Q _6.9
Formula: → (For Efficiency )
Given Data:

Find out: → (Power )

Formula:
26.8

24
CH # 6 → EXAMPLES Given Data:

Q _6.1
Given Data:

Find out: → (Distance)

Formula:
Find out: → (Work)

Formula:

Example: → 6.2 125 m


Given Data:
Q _6.5
Given Data:
Work done by cyclist 12 j

Find out: → (Kinetic Energy) Energy used by cyclist 100 j

Find out: → (Efficiency)


Formula: Efficiency

Formula:

0.12

12
Example: → 6.4

25
Example: → 6.6 Find out: → (Power)
Given Data:

Formula:

Find out: → (Power)

Formula: → (Power of man ) As


( )

Thus, Power of The Pump is 1.5 hp.

25 watts

Formula: → (Power of man ) (For Self Practice)


Example: → 6.3 (Same as- Q-6.2)

MUHAMMAD USMAN

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Example: → 6.7 SCHOOL MANDI BAHAUDDIN
Given Data:
(APSS_M.B.DIN)

26
CH-7 PROPERTIES OF MATTER 9th

NUMERICAL FORMULAS: Density of water 1000

1. 𝝆 Density of ice 920

Find out:
2. P Volume of ice

Formula:
3. Y
𝜌
m 𝜌 V
4. =
Q _7.1
Given Data:

V
V 0.05 m 1.09 Litre

Q _7.3 _ (i)
Find out: → (Density) Given Data:
𝜌 5 kg

Formula: 𝜌 8200 Kg
Find out: → (Volume)
𝜌

𝜌
Formula:
𝜌 0.425
𝜌
𝜌 425 kg
V
Q _7.2
Given Data: V
Volume of water 1 liter
V 6.1
27
Q _7.3 _ (ii) Given Data:
Given Data:
𝜌 1.3 Kg
V 4m
𝜌 11300 kg
Find out: → (Volume) Find out: → (Mass)
m
Formula: Formula:
𝜌 𝜌

V m 𝜌
m 1.3 160
V
m 208 kg
V 1.77 Q _7.5
Given Data:
Q _7.3 _ (iii)
Given Data: F 75 N
A 1.5 1.5
A 1.5
𝜌 19300 Kg
Find out: → (Pressure)
Find out: → (Volume)
P

Formula: Formula:

𝜌 P

V P

P 50 N
V
P 5 N
V 1.04
Q _7.6
Q _7.4 Given Data:
28
F 20 N
P
l 10 mm 10 m
P 0.1778 N
A l×l (10
A 100 P 1778 N

Find out: → (Pressure) Formula: → (For Density)


P
𝜌
Formula:
𝜌
P
𝜌 0.0008889 kg

P 𝜌 888.9 kg

P 0.2 N 𝜌 889 kg

P 2 N Q _7.8
Given Data:
Q _7.7 5 cm
Given Data: m 306 g
m 1000 g 1 kg
𝜌 2.55
Find out: → (Volume of cavity)
V
V 1125
V 1125 Solution:
A 7.5 7.5 Total Volume of glass with cavity
A 56.25
5 cm 5 cm 5 cm 125 c
Find out: → (Pressure density)
Volume of glass without cavity

P 𝜌
𝜌

Formula: → (For Pressure)

P F W mg

120 c

29
Volume of cavity Volume of block in air

Volume of glass in water

Formula: → (Volume in air)

125 120s 𝜌
0.306 kg
5c V 306 g

Q _7.9
V 510
Given Data:
18 N Formula: → (Volume in water)

11.4 N
𝜌 1000 kg
V 340
Find out: → (Density of object)
Q _7.11
Given Data:
Formula:
30 cm 0.3 m
𝜌
0.15 m
1000
3 cm 0.03 m

0.015 m
2727 kg
20,000 N
Material is aluminum because answer is
Find out: → (Force)
very close to the density of aluminum.

Q _7.10
Given Data: Formula:
W 3.06 N
𝜌 0.9 g c
0.6 g c
= ( Area = )
Find out: → (Volume)

30
100 N
a 0.01
1

Find out: → (Force)

Formula:

Q _7.12
Given Data:
A 2

L 2 mm 2 m 10,000 N
F 4000 N Example: → 7.3
2m Given Data:

Find out: → (Young’s Modulus) 10 cm 0.1 m

Y V

Formula: 1

Y 𝜌 1000

Y Find out: → (Upthrust)


Upthrust of water
Y 2000 N
Formula:
Y 2 N
Upthrust of water 𝜌

CH # 7 → EXAMPLES Upthrust of water 1000 10

Example: → 7.2 Upthrust of water 10 N


Given Data:

31
Q _7.4 h 4 cm
Given Data:
Example: → 7.7
0.48 N
Given Data:
0.42 N
F 10,000 N
𝜌 1000 kg
1m
Find out: → (Density of object)
L 1 mm 1 m

A
Formula: 5

Find out: → (Young’s Modulus)


𝜌
Y
1000 Formula:

8000 kg Y

Example: → 7.6
Given Data: Y 2000 N

F 125000 N Y 2 N

40 m 8m Example: → 7.1_ (Same as- Q-7.1)

320

Find out: → (Depth)


h
Formula:
V Ah
By Archimedes Law

h
h 0.04 m
32
CH-8 THERMAL PROPERTIES OF MATTER 9th

NUMERICAL FORMULAS 98.6 1.8 (C) 32

1- ∆

2- ∆

3- ∆L 𝛼 ∆T 37

4- ∆V 𝛽 ∆T Formula: → (For Celsius)


Q _8.1 273
Given Data: 273
50
310 K
Find out: → (Fahrenheit)
Q _8.3
Given Data:
Formula: m
1.8 C 32 273K
1.8 (50) 32 293K

90 32 ∆T – – 0K

𝛼 2.5
122
Find out: → (Change in length)
Q _8.2
∆L
Given Data:
Formula:
98.6

Find out: → ∆L 𝛼 ∆T
∆L (2 (2.5 (20)
∆L 100 m

∆L 100 cm
Formula: → (For Fahrenheit)
∆L 100 cm
1.8 C 32
∆L 0.1 cm
33
Q _8.4 ∆Q (0.5 (4200)(55)
Given Data:
∆Q 115500 j

288K
Q _8.6
Given Data:
313K
∆T – – K 1000 j
𝛽 3.67
m 200 g 0.2 kg
Find out: → (Change in volume) 293K

L 363K

Formula: ∆T – – 70K
C 4200 j
V (1 + 𝛽 ∆T)
Find out: → (Time)
V (1.2 (1 + 3.67 × 25)
V (1.2 (1 + 91.75 ) t

V (1.2 (1 + 0.091 ) Formula:


V (1.2 (1.091 ) ∆Q m c ∆T
Dividing by time on b.s
V 1.3

Q _8.5
Given Data:
1000
m 0.5kg
283K t
338K
∆T – – 55K t 58.8 Sec
C 4200 j
Q _8.7
Find out: → (Heat)
Given Data:
Q
∆Q
Formula: 336000 J

∆Q m c ∆T Find out: → (Mass)


34
Heat absorbed by ice to melt:
m
m
Formula:
(0.1)(336000)
∆Q m
33600 j
m
Heat absorbed by water from_

m C ∆T
m
(0.1)(4200
m 0.15 kg
(0.1)(4200
m 150 g (420

Q _8.8 4200 j
Given Data:
Total heat,
0.1Kg Q
-10 273 263K
Q
0 273 273K
Q 39900 j
10 273 283K
4200 J Q _8.9
2100 J Given Data:

336000 J ( For ice) T

Find out: → ( Heat )


2.26 J

Find out: → ( Heat )


SOLUTION:
Heat absorbed by ice from_
∆Q

m C ∆T Formula:
(0.1)(2100 ∆Q m
(0.1)(2100 ∆Q (0.1) ( 2.26
(210
∆Q 2.26 J
2100 j
35
L (1 + 𝛼 ∆T)
CH # 8 → EXAMPLES
L (1 (1 + 1.9 × 30)
Example: → 8.5 L (1 (1 + 57 )
Given Data: L (1 (1 + 0.00057 )
1 Litre =
V m = 𝜌 × V
m = 1000 kg × 2.5 L 1.00057 m
m = 2 .5 kg

∴ Length of Brass at 30 will be 1.00057 m.


C 4200 j
293 K
373 K (For Self Practice)
T 80 K Example: → 8.1 (Same as- Q-8.2)
Example: → 8.2 (Same as- Q-8.2)
Find out: → (Heat)
Example: → 8.3 (Same as- Q-8.1)
Example: → 8.4 (Same as- Q-8.2)
Example: → 8.7 (Same as- Q-8.4)
Formula:
Q ∆T
Q 2.5 × 4200 × 80
Q 840,000 j

Q 840 k j

Example: → 8.6
Given Data:

273 K
303 K
MUHAMMAD USMAN
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Find out: → (Change in Length)
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Formula:

36
CH-9 TRANSFER OF HEAT 9th

NUMERICAL FORMULA: m
A
298K
278K
Q _9.1
Given Data: K 0.8 W

Find out: → (Heat)

A Q
288 K Formula:
308 K

K 0.65 W

Find out: → (Rate of Heat) ( – )


Q ×t

Q × 3600
Formula:
Q

Q 36,000,000

Q 3.6 ×

CH # 9: → EXAMPLE

13000 j Q _9.1
Given Data:
Q _9.2
Given Data:
A
3600 s

37
288 K
308 K

K 0.6 W

Find out: → (Rate of Heat)

Formula:

960 j

∴ The Rate of flow of heat across wall will be 960 j

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38
Example: → 2.3
Given Data:
r 318 m
t 1.5 min. 90 sec.
Distance S r 3.142 318 m 999 m
Displacement d 2 2 3.142 636 m
Find out:
Speed S
Displacement d
Formula: → (For distance)
V

V
V 11.1
Formula: → (For displacement)
V

V
V 7.07
Example: → 7.5
Given Data:
Weight of balloon W 80 N
Volume of hydrogen V 10
Density of hydrogen 𝜌 0.09 kg
Density of the air 𝜌 1.3 kg
Find out: → (Weight)
Weight of hydrogen
Weight of contents
Solution:
Upthrust F Weight of air displaced
𝜌
1.3 10 10
130 N
Weight of hydrogen 𝜌
0.09 10 10
9N
Total weight lifted W
0.09 10 10

39
40

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