3G ATM

Examples of Nokia ATM

Implementation

1 © NOKIA CTXX xxxx_1.0en.ppt / 31.08.2005 / Georg Steffen

 Objectives

After completing this module, the student should be able to:

• Give some examples of tools used for implementing and interrogating
ATM technology within Nokia telecommunication equipment.
• Get an overview of how the theoretical contents of the first three
chapters of the course are implemented into Nokia equipment:
• ATM Basics in Nokia 3G Equipment
• ATM Traffic- and Resource Management in Nokia 3G Equipment
• ATM Protocols and Signalling in Nokia 3G Equipment

2 © NOKIA CTXX xxxx_1.0en.ppt / 31.08.2005 / Georg Steffen

 Contents
• ATM Basics in Nokia 3G Equipment

• ATM Traffic- and Resource Management in Nokia 3G

Equipment

• ATM Protocols and Signalling in Nokia 3G Equipment

3 © NOKIA CTXX xxxx_1.0en.ppt / 31.08.2005 / Georg Steffen

 Nokia ATM Implementation

ATM Basics
in Nokia 3G Equipment

4 © NOKIA CTXX xxxx_1.0en.ppt / 31.08.2005 / Georg Steffen

 ATM virtual connections

VC VP
Transmission path

VC VP

5 © NOKIA CTXX xxxx_1.0en.ppt / 31.08.2005 / Georg Steffen

 Interrogate Virtual Path Parameter
LCI:11,VP:2; //INTERROGATE VP TERMINATION POINT

I/F SERV
ID VPI LEVEL
----- ----- -----
11 2 VC

SEGMENT TRAFFIC SHAPING EG EG

END POINT VP LEVEL CDVT_PCR CDVT_SCR
--------- -------- ----------- -----------
NO NO 77 USEC

EG SERV EG CONFOR EG QOS

CATEGORY DEF CLASS
-------- --------- -----
CBR CBR1 C1

EG EG EG EG EG EG
PCR_01 PCR_0 SCR_01 SCR_0 BURST_01 BURST_0
----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- -----------
13 KCPS
5512 KBPS

ADMIN MAX VCI EFF ADMIN EFF OPER

STATE BIT STATE STATE
-------- -------- -------- --------
UNLOCKED LOCKED DISABLED

6 © NOKIA CTXX xxxx_1.0en.ppt / 31.08.2005 / Georg Steffen

 Nokia ATM Implementation

ATM Traffic- and Resource

Management in Nokia 3G Equipment

7 © NOKIA CTXX xxxx_1.0en.ppt / 31.08.2005 / Georg Steffen

 Digit Analysis and Routing in IPA2800
Digits Analysis tree

Digit analysis

Destination

Subdestination

ATM route
max 16 endpoint groups/1 route

VCC endpoint group VCC endpoint group

max 50 endpoints/ endpoint group
VCCep VCCep VCCep VCCep

AAL type 2 connection

8 © NOKIA CTXX xxxx_1.0en.ppt / 31.08.2005 / Georg Steffen

 Routing Objects

NE1 (RNC)

Sub
Destination destination
Route 13
Digit
Endpoint group
VPI 41, VCI 120 (for AAL2UD)
Tree 23 NE2 NE2 VPI 41, VCI 121 (for AAL2UD)
NE2
VPI 41, VCI 122 (for AAL2UD) (RNC or BS)

9 © NOKIA CTXX xxxx_1.0en.ppt / 31.08.2005 / Georg Steffen

 Interrogate Routes

RRI:; //Interrogate Routes

ROU TYPE INT/EXT USER_ST SIGP ANI NET SPC (H/D)

1 ATM EXT WO-EX AAL2 A00002001 - 0000/00000

2 ATM EXT WO-EX AAL2 A00002002 - 0000/00000
3 ATM EXT WO-EX AAL2 A00002003 - 0000/00000
100 ATM EXT WO-EX AAL2 MGW01 NA0 0888/02184

10 © NOKIA CTXX xxxx_1.0en.ppt / 31.08.2005 / Georg Steffen

 Nokia ATM Implementation

ATM Protocols and Signalling

in Nokia 3G Equipment

11 © NOKIA CTXX xxxx_1.0en.ppt / 31.08.2005 / Georg Steffen

 Iub cross connections in AXC

BTS AXC
WAM 2 AXU STM-1
CIF 1 IFUC
slot 2
if 1
VCI 33 VCI 56
CNBAP
VCI 34 VCI 72
DNBAP
VCI 35 VPI 0 VCI 40 VPI 1
AAL2SIG

VCI 36 VCI 120

AAL2UP

Name VPI VP PCR VCI VC PCR VPI VP PCR VCI VC PCR Service
[cells/s] [cells/s] [cells/s] [cells/s] Category
CNBAP 0 58726 33 300 1 4528 56 300 CBR
DNBAP 0 58726 34 150 1 4528 72 150 CBR
AAL2SIG 0 58726 35 150 1 4528 40 150 CBR
AAL2UP 0 58726 36 3618 1 4528 120 3618 CBR

12 © NOKIA CTXX xxxx_1.0en.ppt / 31.08.2005 / Georg Steffen

 Views inside AXC-Manager

13 © NOKIA CTXX xxxx_1.0en.ppt / 31.08.2005 / Georg Steffen

 Required Iub connections
WBTS WAM (master) AXC RNC
IP UBR service category
T AAL5 TP
router VPC
T DCN
P AAL2 TP connection

WAM VPC C-NBAP

D-NBAP VCC
T AAL5 TP
T AAL2 sig
AAL2 TP
P

ALL2UP
WAM
CBR service category
T AAL5 TP
T
P AAL2 TP Connection
Configuration
(CoCo)
14 © NOKIA CTXX xxxx_1.0en.ppt / 31.08.2005 / Georg Steffen
 RNC RNW Object Browser – Main Window

15 © NOKIA CTXX xxxx_1.0en.ppt / 31.08.2005 / Georg Steffen

 MSC Server - Separates User- and Control
Plane
MSC 3GPP Rel99 MSC Server 3GPP Rel4
• MGW is a part of 3G MSC • MGW is separate from MSS
• GSM and 3G Circuit Switching • GSM and 3G Circuit Switched services
• Transmission is TDM • Transmission is IP (also ATM can be used)
• Voice and signaling over IP

MSCi - M11 MSS

A TDM based M12
Backbone & PSTN

A' H.248/Megaco
Sigtran
Packet based
Backbone (IP/ATM)
Iu-CS A & Iu-CS & TDM based PSTN
MGW - U1.5 MGW - U2
control plane
user plane

16 © NOKIA CTXX xxxx_1.0en.ppt / 31.08.2005 / Georg Steffen

 Examples of Nokia ATM Implementation

Review Questions

17 © NOKIA CTXX xxxx_1.0en.ppt / 31.08.2005 / Georg Steffen

1. Fill in the boxes …
… using the following printouts of Nokia IPA
2800 Man Maschine Language (MML)

_____ _____
_____ VPI IFID
VCI

VC VP
Transmission path

VC VP

_____
Serv. C. _____
_____ Serv. C.
PCR _____ _____
Admin St. PCR _____
_____ Admin St.
Usage

18 © NOKIA CTXX xxxx_1.0en.ppt / 31.08.2005 / Georg Steffen

 Nokia IPA 2800 Man Maschine Language (MML) – ZLCI Command (VP)
LCI:11,VP:2; //INTERROGATE VP TERMINATION POINT

I/F SERV
ID VPI LEVEL
----- ----- -----
11 2 VC

SEGMENT TRAFFIC SHAPING EG EG

END POINT VP LEVEL CDVT_PCR CDVT_SCR
--------- -------- ----------- -----------
NO NO 77 USEC

EG SERV EG CONFOR EG QOS

CATEGORY DEF CLASS
-------- --------- -----
CBR CBR1 C1

EG EG EG EG EG EG
PCR_01 PCR_0 SCR_01 SCR_0 BURST_01 BURST_0
----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- -----------
13 KCPS
5512 KBPS

ADMIN MAX VCI EFF ADMIN EFF OPER

STATE BIT STATE STATE
-------- -------- -------- --------
UNLOCKED LOCKED DISABLED

19 © NOKIA CTXX xxxx_1.0en.ppt / 31.08.2005 / Georg Steffen

 Nokia IPA 2800 Man Maschine Language (MML) – ZLCI Command (VC)
LCI:11,VC:2,100; //INTERROGATE TERMINATION POINT
SEGMENT TRAFFIC SHAPING
I/F ID VPI VCI USAGE END POINT VP LEVEL
----- ----- ----- ------ --------- --------
11 2 100 FREE NO NO

IN IN EG EG
CDVT_PCR CDVT_SCR CDVT_PCR CDVT_SCR
----------- ----------- ----------- -----------
334 USEC 334 USEC
IN SERV IN CONFOR IN IN IN QOS
CATEGORY DEF EPD PPD CLASS
-------- --------- --------- --------- ------
CBR CBR1 DISABLED DISABLED C1
EG SERV EG CONFOR EG EG EG QOS
CATEGORY DEF EPD PPD CLASS
-------- --------- --------- --------- -----
CBR CBR1 DISABLED DISABLED C1
IN IN IN IN IN IN
PCR_01 PCR_0 SCR_01 SCR_0 BURST_01 BURST_0
----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- -----------
3000 CPS
1272 KBPS
EG EG EG EG EG EG
PCR_01 PCR_0 SCR_01 SCR_0 BURST_01 BURST_0
----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- -----------
3000 CPS
1272 KBPS
ADMIN EFF ADMIN EFF OPER
STATE STATE STATE
-------- --------- --------
UNLOCKED LOCKED

20 © NOKIA CTXX xxxx_1.0en.ppt / 31.08.2005 / Georg Steffen

 2. Fill in the following Figure
________ ________

21 © NOKIA CTXX xxxx_1.0en.ppt / 31.08.2005 / Georg Steffen

3a. Fill in the boxes …
… using the following printouts of Nokia IPA 2800 Man
Maschine Language (MML)
Digits Analysis tree

_____
Digit analysis _____
Digits Tree ID

Destination
_____
Dest.
Subdestination
_____ _____
Route Subdst.
ATM route
max 16 endpoint groups/1 route

VCC endpoint group VCC endpoint group

max 50 endpoints/ endpoint group
VCCep VCCep VCCep VCCep

AAL type 2 connection

22 © NOKIA CTXX xxxx_1.0en.ppt / 31.08.2005 / Georg Steffen

3b. Fill in the boxes …
… using the following printouts of Nokia IPA 2800 Man
Maschine Language (MML)
NE1 (RNC)

_____
Sub _____ Overall State
Destination destination EP Group
Route 13 _____
Digit
IF, VP, VC NE2 ANI
Endpoint group
IF ___, VP ___, VC ___ (for AAL2UD)
Tree NE2 NE2 IF ___, VP ___, VC ___ (for AAL2UD) NE2
IF ___, VP ___, VC ___ (for AAL2UD)

IF, VP, VC
_____
IF, VP, VC NE2 SPC

_____
Serv.
Category

23 © NOKIA CTXX xxxx_1.0en.ppt / 31.08.2005 / Georg Steffen

Nokia IPA 2800 Man Maschine Language (MML) – ZRII & ZRRI Commands
RII; // Interrogate Digit Analysis

RNC IPA2800 2002-06-24 15:19:25

TREE= 1 ATYPE=N
DIGITS AL NBR RT CT SP NL RC DEST CHI CNT SDEST
4566100 0 100 ROU NGC 0 0 APR 1 - - 1

TREE= 2 ATYPE=N
DIGITS AL NBR RT CT SP NL RC DEST CHI CNT SDEST
4900002001 0 1 ROU NGC 0 0 APR 2 - - 2
4900002002 0 2 ROU NGC 0 0 APR 3 - - 3
4900002003 0 3 ROU NGC 0 0 APR 4 - - 4

RRI:; //Interrogate Routes

ROU TYPE INT/EXT USER_ST SIGP ANI NET SPC (H/D)

1 ATM EXT WO-EX AAL2 A00002001 - 0000/00000

2 ATM EXT WO-EX AAL2 A00002002 - 0000/00000
3 ATM EXT WO-EX AAL2 A00002003 - 0000/00000
100 ATM EXT WO-EX AAL2 MGW01 NA0 0888/02184

24 © NOKIA CTXX xxxx_1.0en.ppt / 31.08.2005 / Georg Steffen

Nokia IPA 2800 Man Maschine Language (MML) – ZLII & ZLJI Commands
LII:100,; //INTERROGATE ENDPOINT GROUP

ROUTE EP IN SERV EG SERV

NUMBER GROUP CATEGORY CATEGORY
------ ----- ---------- ----------
100 1 C C

LJI:ROU=100,; //INTERROGATE ENDPOINT

ROUTE EP PATH TERMINATION POINT

NUMBER GROUP ID IF ID VPI VCI
------ ----- ---------- ----- ----- ------
100 1 1 1 1 36

AAL2 CPS-SDU
OWNER LOSS R MUX DEL
----- ------- -------
LOCAL 1*10E-5 10.0 MS

EFF ADMIN EFF OPER LOCAL REMOTE

STATE STATE END AGREED END
--------- -------- --------- ------ ---------
UNLOCKED ENABLED UNBLOCKED YES UNBLOCKED

OVERALL
STATE
-------
WO - EX

25 © NOKIA CTXX xxxx_1.0en.ppt / 31.08.2005 / Georg Steffen

 4. Fill in the boxes …
… using the following screenshots of the Nokia AXC Element
Manager
IFU, Slot, IF

BTS AXC
_____
WAM 2 AXU STM-1
E1? or
VCI´s CIF 1 IFU___ VCI´s
_____ Slot ___
Service
Class IF ___
VCI ___ VCI ___
CNBAP
VCI ___ VCI ___
DNBAP
VCI ___ VPI ___ VCI ___ VPI ___
AAL2SIG

VCI ___ VCI ___

AAL2UP

VPI VPI
_____
_____
VCI PCR
VCI PCR
82547
_____
CPS
VPI PCR
_____ _____
VPI PCR _____
VCI PCR
VCI PCR

26 © NOKIA CTXX xxxx_1.0en.ppt / 31.08.2005 / Georg Steffen

 Nokia AXC Manager – Cross-Connections

27 © NOKIA CTXX xxxx_1.0en.ppt / 31.08.2005 / Georg Steffen

5. Fill in the boxes …
… using the following screenshots of the Nokia RNC RNW
Object Browser
_____ _____
RNC ID ATM-IF ID O&M traffic (UBR)

VPLtp
VPLtp _____
VCLtp

VCLtp
O&M / Usage IPOAM WBTS
ID
RNC _____
VC ID
Signalling and user traffic (CBR)
_____
_____

VCLtp VCLtp VCLtp VCLtp VCLtp VCLtp VCLtp VCLtp VCLtp

VC ID
VCLtp VCLtp VCLtp VCLtp VCLtp VCLtp VCLtp VCLtp VCLtp

Common NBAP link (C-NBAP)

VP ID
ATM logical interface

ATM logical interface

Dedicated NBAP link (D-NBAP) WAM
_____
_____ NBAP link (D-NBAP)

Phy TTP
Phy TTP

VC PCR Dedicated WAM

VC ID
_____

VPLtp,
AAL2 signalling link (AAL2SL) VC PCR
VPLtp

VPLtp
_____
AAL2 signalling link (AAL2SL)
VC ID
_____
AAL2_____
user plane link (AAL2UD) VC ID
VC PCR
AAL2 user plane link (AAL2UD)
_____
VP PCR
_____
AAL2 user plane link (AAL2UD)
VC PCR
_____
AAL2 user plane link (AAL2UD) VC PCR

28 © NOKIA CTXX xxxx_1.0en.ppt / 31.08.2005 / Georg Steffen

 Nokia RNC RNW Object Browser - Connection Configuration (CoCo)

29 © NOKIA CTXX xxxx_1.0en.ppt / 31.08.2005 / Georg Steffen

 Nokia RNC RNW Object Browser - Connection Configuration (CoCo)

30 © NOKIA CTXX xxxx_1.0en.ppt / 31.08.2005 / Georg Steffen

 Nokia RNC RNW Object Browser - Connection Configuration (CoCo)

31 © NOKIA CTXX xxxx_1.0en.ppt / 31.08.2005 / Georg Steffen

 Nokia RNC RNW Object Browser - Connection Configuration (CoCo)

32 © NOKIA CTXX xxxx_1.0en.ppt / 31.08.2005 / Georg Steffen

 Nokia RNC RNW Object Browser - Connection Configuration (CoCo)

33 © NOKIA CTXX xxxx_1.0en.ppt / 31.08.2005 / Georg Steffen