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Rezebelle P.

Lorque BSECE – 1A
EMATH 3 (Engineering Data Analysis)
Midterms Exam

Part IA.

Data Gathering Procedure

The data used in this data interpretation was downloaded from the internet. Specifically,

the data was from https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/bahramjannesarr/nobel-prize-from-1901-till-

2020/versions/1?resource=download.

The dataset used was about the Nobel Prize winners from year 1901 to 2020. The data

obtained were then tabulated, analyzed, and interpreted.

Data Analysis Procedure

The total population of the obtained dataset were 923. The data obtained were tabulated,

viewed for completeness and accuracy, encoded, and then processed.

Center, position, and spread were calculated using the IBM SPSS Statistics 22 Software

based on the data collected. The data were then tabulated and interpreted. Graphs were also

constructed and interpreted after the analysis of data.


Presentation, Analysis, and Interpretation of Data

Tabulation of Data Set in Excel and SPSS


Gender

Gender
5.85%

94.15%
female male

Figure 1. Pie graph of the sexuality of the Nobel Prize winners.

Prize won per year

Figure 2. Bar graph of the prizes won per year.


Number of Prize

Year

Figure 3. Bar graph of the years where men won 10 or more prize per year.
Number of Women who won

Year

Figure 4. Bar graph of the years in which women won one or more prize per year.
Category of the Prizes
Number of Prize given

Category

Figure 5. Bar graph of the number of prizes awarded per category.


Number of Winners

Category

Figure 6. Bar graph of the winners of every category by gender.


Age Distribution of Winners

Age

Figure 7. Histogram of the age distribution of the winners when they won the Prize.
Results and Discussion

Descriptive Data Analysis

Table 1

Data obtained from the dataset containing the Nobel Prize Winners from 1901 to 2020

Category F %

Entire Group 923 100.00

Sex

Male 869 94.15

Female 54 5.85

Age

55 years old – below 375 40.62

56 – 70 years old 371 40.20

71 years old - above 177 19.18

Category

Chemistry 184 19.93

Economics 84 9.10

Literature 116 12.57

Medicine 219 23.73

Peace 107 11.59

Physics 213 23.08

Table 1 shows the data obtained from the dataset containing the Nobel Prize winners

from 1901 to 2020. It was shown that the total population is 923.
When the winners were grouped according to their sexuality, 869 or 94.15% were males

and 54 or 5.85% are females.

When classified according to their age, 375 or 40.62% were 55 years old and below, 371

or 40.20% were between 56 to 70 years old and 177 or 19.18% were in the ages 71 years old and

above.

When the winners were grouped according to the category of the Noble Prize they have

won, 184 or 19.93% won Chemistry, 84 or 9.10% won Economics, 116 or 12.57% won literature,

219 or 23.73% won Medicine, 107 or 11.59% won Peace, and 213 or 23.08% won Physics.

Interpretation of data values for each Variable in the Data Set

Table 2

Gender

Descriptive Statistics

Std.

N Range Minimum Maximum Mean Deviation Variance Skewness

Statistic Statistic Statistic Statistic Statistic Statistic Statistic Statistic Std. Error

Gender 923 1 0 1 .94 .235 .055 -3.768 .080

Valid N
923
(listwise)

Assigned Value:

Female – 0

Male – 1

Table 2 shows the descriptive statistics of the gender of the Nobel prize winners from

year 1901 to 2020. The overall mean of the Nobel prize winners in terms of gender is 0.94, and a
standard deviation of 0.235 was calculated, with a variance of 0.055. This data has a small

standard deviation, which means that the data points are clustered closely around the mean.

The table also shows the class limit of the data. The minimum value is 0, and the

maximum value is 1, with the range of 1. Skewness was also showed with -3.768 data skewness,

and a standard error of 0.080. The data is skewed to the left and has a negative data skewness,

which indicates that the mean of the data is less than the median.

Table 3

Year they won the Noble Prize

Descriptive Statistics

Std.

N Range Minimum Maximum Mean Deviation Variance Skewness

Statistic Statistic Statistic Statistic Statistic Statistic Statistic Statistic Std. Error

Year 923 118 1901 2019 1971.10 33.606 1129.392 -.480 .080

Valid N
923
(listwise)

Table 3 shows the descriptive statistics of the year they won the Nobel prize from 1901 to

2020. The mean of the years is 1971.10, and the standard deviation is 33.606, with a variance of

1129.392. A large standard deviation appeared in the data, which indicates that the data points

spread far from the mean.

The table also shows the class limit of the data. The minimum value is 1901, and the

maximum value is 2019, with the range of 118. Skewness was also showed with -0.480 data

skewness, and a standard error of 0.080. The data is skewed to the left and has a negative data

skewness, which indicates that the mean of the data is less than the median.
Table 4

Category of the Noble Prize

Descriptive Statistics

Std.

N Range Minimum Maximum Mean Deviation Variance Skewness

Statistic Statistic Statistic Statistic Statistic Statistic Statistic Statistic Std. Error

Category 923 5 1 6 3.39 1.924 3.701 .146 .080

Valid N
923
(listwise)

Assigned Value:

Physics – 1 Economics – 4

Chemistry – 2 Literature – 5

Peace – 3 Medicine – 6

Table 4 shows the descriptive statistics of the categories of the Nobel prize won from

1901 to 2020. The overall mean is 3.39, and the standard deviation is 1.924, with a variance of

3.701. The data shows a small standard deviation, which indicates that the data points are

clustered closely around the mean.

The table also shows the class limit of the data. The minimum value is 1, and the

maximum value is 6, with the range of 5. Skewness was also showed with 0.146 data skewness,

and a standard error of 0.080. The data is skewed to the right and has a positive data skewness,

which indicates that the mean of the data is greater than the median.
Table 5

Age

Descriptive Statistics

Std.

N Range Minimum Maximum Mean Deviation Variance Skewness

Std.

Statistic Statistic Statistic Statistic Statistic Statistic Statistic Statistic Error

Age 923 80 17 97 59.82 12.571 158.033 -.047 .080

Valid N
923
(listwise)

Table 5 shows the descriptive statistics of the Nobel prize winners from 1901 to 2020 in

terms of age. The overall mean is 59.82, and the standard deviation is 12.571, with a variance of

18.033. The data shows a large standard deviation, which specifies that the data points spread far

from the mean.

The table also shows the class limit of the data. The minimum value is 17, and the

maximum value is 97, with the range of 80. Skewness was also showed with -0.047 data

skewness, and a standard error of 0.080. The data is skewed to the left and has a negative data

skewness, which indicates that the mean of the data is less than the median.
Part IB.

Quiz 1
Quiz 2
Quiz 3
Unit Test
Additional Proofs (To prove that the results, as shown in the photos above, are mine. My school
account profile picture can be seen at the upper right of the screenshot. The screenshots provided
were not taken at the same time.)

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