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There are four major types of writing.

These are:

1. Expository Writing
2. Narrative Writing
3. Descriptive Writing
4. Persuasive Writing

These are listed above in no particular order. These four major types of
writing are covered on the CSEC English A examination papers.

TYPES OF WRITINGS

Expository: The word expository contains the word expose, so expository


writing is the type of writing that exposes, or sets forth, facts and provides
information to the reader. It is probably the most common writing genre you
will come across throughout your day. In an expository piece, a topic will be
introduced and presented in a logical order without reference to the
author’s personal opinions.

Narration: Narration tells either a story or a part of a story and describes


what happens in a series of events. Narrations commonly follow
chronological order; however, they may start in the middle of a sequence
and use flashbacks to take the story back to an earlier time. Narration uses
time markers like then, later, or after that. Your main idea and the narrative
must be closely related, and the narrative should fully develop the main
idea.

Description: A description creates a picture of a person, place, thing, or


sensation by appealing to one or more of the senses—sight, sound, smell,
taste, and touch. As with all modes, the description should suit the purpose
and audience of the paper.

Persuasive/Argumentative: The aim of persuasive or argumentative


writing is to influence/convince the reader to assume the author’s point of
view.
Argumentative essays depend on giving reasons instead of quarreling over
opinions. Positions must be supported, not just asserted. Even though
positions on a controversial issue cannot be proven right or wrong,
arguments can convince others to accept or reject a particular position.

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