materials in

absorbing,
blocking, and
transmitting light
importance of understanding
light interaction
Light interaction with materials is fundamental
to our daily experiences.
Understanding how materials absorb, block,
and transmit light enhances our
comprehension of the world around us.
This knowledge influences aspects of comfort,
vision, and aesthetics in various everyday
situations.
From the clothes we wear to the windows we
look through, the interplay between light and
materials shapes our daily interactions.
absorbing
light
 absorbing light
Absorption refers to the process where
materials take in light energy.
Examples: Dark-colored items such as
black clothing
dark paper
certain pigments
These materials absorb light, converting it into
internal energy, which may result in warming.
Understanding absorption aids in various
applications, from clothing design to the
functionality of solar cells and photodetectors.
blocking
light
 blocking light
Blocking light involves materials preventing or
reducing the passage of light.
Examples:
Sunglasses and Curtains/Blinds
Materials used for blocking light typically absorb,
reflect, or scatter incoming light, limiting its
transmission.
Blocking light serves to improve comfort, protect
sensitive materials, and control visibility in various
applications, from eyewear design to architectural
elements.
transmitting
light
 transmitting light
Transmitting light involves materials allowing the
passage of light without significant absorption or
reflection.
Examples:
Clear Glass and Optical fibers
Materials designed for transmitting light have a
minimal impact on the intensity and color of the
transmitted light.
Transparent materials play a crucial role in optics,
communication systems, and architectural design,
enhancing visibility and functionality in various
applications.