following compound

96. for the

aW the cis-trans isomer
Ans: Gts
CH, C CH
C
G
CHl =CHC
(au)
(a) s
Cci Cis) dad

Give the structural formulae of the following compounas

but -1-ene
Ans: (a) 2,3- dimethyl bu tane (b) 2-methyl
I1C-1- C =CH,
,C- CH- CH-CH
CHs
CH CH

98 Write the IUPAC names of the following8?

CH3 CH3
-COOH
Ans: (a) H,C- C - CH -

CH -CH (6) H,C-C -CH-CH

CH CH3 CH3 oic Acid
2,2.3-trimrthyl pen tane 4,4 dim ethyl pen tan

99. Write the structural formula of the following compounds

Ans: (a) Trichloro ethanoic Acid > C-C-cOOH

C
CH3
(b) Neopentane H,C- C-CH,
CH
100. Write the IUPAC names of

Ans:
c-cH-C4--Ca

-Panloumsmk
CH,-C-ë-Cu-CHg
1 -Ruit@us
3-RLlaon
HO CHO
3 e begakebyca HNuazogakdekurte
02

101. Write the

conformations of ethane?
conforniation Highest
Ans: Ethane has three
conformations (a) Staggered
conformation (c) E-!isped a s t staiility?
stability (b} Skew

(n
 Aphin principle of chromatography?
1ain the mixtures
technique used to separate
Oatography is an important
Involves three steps.
nto their compounds.
substances on the
and Retention of a mixtures of
(0) Adsorption
their separation by mobile phase.
stationary phase and slow of thhe
substances separated by a continuous
(2) Recovery of the
mobile phase (know as election) substances.
of the eluted
(3) Qualitative and Quantitative analysis

Lassaigne"s Test?
103. Discuss sodium metal and
is mixed with
Ans: In this test the organic compound and
sulphur halogens
fused strongly. It is used to detect nitrogen.,
phosphorus in given organic compound.
Na+C+N NaCN 2Na+S Na,S

Na+X>Nax(X CI, Br, 1) =

chloride from ethylene?

104. How do you prepare ethyle chloride
chloride to form ethyle
with hydrogen
Ans: Ethylene combines
HC=CH+HCI- C H -CH-CI(Ethyle Chloride)

heated with
propionate is
formed when sodium
105. What is the product
soda lime? CO
Ans: Ethane
CH,CH,COONa
+NaOH A CH -CH Na 2
Sodalime
Ethane
Sodium Propionale

the preparation of
acid will be needed for
106. Sodium salt of which
propane? Write equation.

salt of Butanoic Acid

Ans: Sodium
CaOC -CH -CH +Na CO
CH CH CH COONa+NaOH- H
action
Decarbaxylation Re
2
Sodium Bu tan oule
soda lime Pr opane

for conversion of Benzene

to Methyl
107. What are the reagent required
Benzene?
chloride in presence of anhydrous
Ans: Benzene combines with methyl
C/ CH CI- CH CH +HCI.
AlCI to form methylbenzene

08. Explain the Distillation?

volatile iiquids irom non-volatile
AS: This method is used to separat:
a siiirient difference
in their Boiling points by
that
impurities iav
above 40°C
 109. Write the 1UPAC names of
M-usshod
Ans:

CH3-CH-C-qH -CH CCH-44- H*3

3-E a- matai Pawiaus 3t-- m4nans

110. Find the RMSv speed of O2 at 270C?

Ans:

U =3RTU =i58x10xcm/s
VM
=1.58x10 xvixvl00 =*x.58x10 =4.83x10 cm/ sec
8x4 2.7x2

110. Calculate the pH of 10-3m NaOH?

Ans: If OH| concentration is less than 107 then we have to consider the
OHpresent in the water also

OH 10 -10 =10"(1+10)=1.I«107
p=-log OH =-log1.1x10
=7-log.l=7-0.0414=6.9586
pp=14p =14-p=14-6.958 =7.0414