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Conduction Ca C Ht Wumnaved..pupblemn ets oot io J] Consider a O-Rmm high and I6rn aide double, sah. ——pniiodans consistirg af boo U-rm=tick layers of | dass Ce= 0198 when?) Beparated by a Aammeaide. fe te — ats Ape eae meee ies CJ- Detearninn — this doob indcco_and tre ee eee dus) ing whith “the soon is Main. tained At $e While tee fee eric nee doo obe the vet ion il Sere the Pane and outer Surcfaces a [we window & be = Dotlrn? % and by = Yeon, Ltwhith theludes the effects gt phn nae nest (| He: ? ee> TEE an: (hres oP tie iaindowtal =p} f*™* ! = Ogham | = D2 | ow, IR = Rony = a = + * Sir ie Yor ore _ —— prop Bas eth — TI = (A 3? | 2 ae = 3 Bl To FI = Good) c/w Te pups 2 Cl) Wow, The Steady Wate of heeck bans for “Tissoght || ust becomes) alndew eo ee % | i = fiona tao] C | Oe ete Ee ee | = 492W lke Innex Soxfate temperature of the window iy The Ta- Chan: = 90 — (6g2wixCor 10833°C/wW) bic 58°C +— |__| a) QB=O —DI Seach andSm-wide wail congdts of bng 1bonx = 22m Cx Serton hostzontal barks Ce= 6: Pwlm% —__|[sepaxaked by Sem tick plasters lacers e= 022 ulm» ipa Theve Ose Algo DromTVTk plaster layers on each gide —_Jlaftee brik and 0 Semi mgid bam(E= O-Dswhy = onthe ones Side oF the nml| 2g Showwnin Arye The — Tnloor and the putdacs temperntores axe 20°C and Not And the Convertdon heat bansfee toot Fitionts on the inners and the ovterc Sides axe hy= Down’ & | Land by = 25 wim? zespectively « Assuring one-di- mensional Avat tanstes and disreqrading wadit [detramine the rate of heat transfer theough “the moral: Fors Pont \ ; Sole = TET? | Tes | OP2 Re Rouge ea i =e reut | “Deviomad ot NG as Ths, aa i aa Re Re 2 Eee TAR ae | ER (oertoaay | = Wh lw +] =h= es t = OOM = OW j fo 14 > 22) (OLS 7 ae a hott x (p25) | o16°Clul . Th ae 4 and I er boy Te | Ea 2 =" Ypug eo WRB = 4. ogufe twhidh gjvis > — gy = 0-99" Chup Resty = Beth 40. Homi he tH: = DUST OPEL FO SOS HOrSet O16 — 5 = 8 Gw = Tee io Ce. Paty E2RA°C [yg da = GRE = GL Foe cet 27 os A5ro Sucfale Aeay Syl team at LemrPona te 220°C Flos Ta 4 task teen _\ipipe Ck = 80 Wim °C whose Toner and cotes diametext I Heat lossThrough Pr Trsvlated sD Pie Aw. Dy = Bien and Dy =5°B¢m respectively +The pipe (ovewe d_totth 23cm Tick Gok tweof insulation with [Shel ond the Insvlatin « ke wos wim * Hak 6 lest The foxpendings at temperate 5°¢ by matyel Convection and wodjahin Jest combined Kent tendine (Coefhctork ‘ofth, he. | wimr ee. Taking the heat tansfor (oe Phtvenk tngiale ithe pipe tobe by= bowlm*e + Determine the rate of | heat los ‘bom the Stan pox unit (engin of te pips | Pio debamine the domporatin dees aces the pipe bn . ps foh= Py=BOWirr-E Be Gat hon K= 005 Wim-b foe Hare L000 Insulation - b= Am ; Ay = 204 L Ay = Nw) [eam =_ 2M ¥. (0? 025) x1. = Wry(GohI5) XL = 0 154m> Ly 6 iee F Dr Fs Im (0°02.35/0-05) ft omy ford, | = _070002°C |W By = Risttin = In PBT Bur bd. = pil In ( 6+8535 ['0°0245) 2RY005 0. = 235° Clw Ros Roomy 2 =e hp As - 18x 0355, = 015°C Jy) *Biptes = RFRLERER, = 0/106 +0- 0002 + 2-3 2 f = 26)Cluy 5 +0-15y Dats Page Ou The Steady onte of heat bot fon te Sean ty A= Too Teen. Reate [See mom 261 °C/w = Mod (Pee m pipe bengty) The tempesatire drops acoss the pipe and the | | Insulation exe i | | ATs = @ Roy = 121% 0 0002 | co . eet DT rstediin =O Rinsuiption = 21 K 2°38 ene OC a a prodction fit large bens a ner Que j ria Aa pl of | 20% ast heated be cheers thre: Rie oer Tae: fox a petted eee hig he ono ~ fe ne pb hi in Taki eh 49 = Hon and xadiation heat tran oe oe (Sa se h=120Wlen% -detesmine the surface tenspestvre of : TF pakes ea lore put. of the even “The prope, 7 [ties of brass Ob x Grn tepsperotire ave b= 110Wlrn% , densi 20 lea fm? p= BROT keg"C and thesoas da us viky = org 16" rv /S } Seles , ti Nas Psseestore Gaiivery ys vig) Hy) at - k= Moibln"¢ b= 120 loo % | $2 £530, gle 1 1\ 4 = Mir pai Molec! iit yi A= 339x185 one/e.1\ ms yee 2h =Ucr : pet td tt i | gy b= wagm V1. 2 Pg tty | fo, Biot nomnbee Obi) = fi a i Ba yd yeo TA Sigh vod } 120) | A i CLG 22 mat ead =e so The | GOF Preaits & a and Ay Py - verre 15a Ror the Bale abres h——— . loraesporciing fe tis Bi Ss o-iusa AL 0036 oo oe ep eke The fol res hurmpee A Tees Leg Sy bs detaatet sor i { Bs eel a Pee ak oe AE she i i Tage oe —t3¢sx10 Sx bso} he | oy (orp ie Vi ee { = _ 35:6 ie | Ginate te Value of Fouwies: Nurnberc_IS aacatme Tan oO, it preans, the ore =tesr _appeesiicatt Solution i jo th Pat pliable * 3 Tee Susfacels =L) ecpoialbse” of plates is detesmined by Cubsthitvtirg: the values th la Hove equation and I Solvirg Poe EOL ee Veh! i That 1 Te ee give coals, wit Ts. ty Aye ere ‘fal bh: ce Ch Ae TORE Gap A - iy ix (20~ Seep taonahe eH BE co atu +a NTL gee , TheSorfate lempesatose oP placteswil be ZFC * yj dikes ¢ femnperstliae “oP 4. gas. Styenm fs to be measered bys fas hestrocoople whee Sinetion (an be appeoinoate.. as Q- _Aercre-diamete:_¢phexe, as—Gherert «The. properties of | -thelenukion_ are Ke Soule, ¢- 8800 kal me, Pe yand the fonvection | heat _ tans Pbetpeet The" Lnebeniandl the eas it hs “200vI ro role ae, fete | Trine how lone it ail take Be the themreccople to mad ween of) the pitial terpe carte diffrzence® le chat ay junetion is _Spherwital in Shape worth a diarnetes of D=0-001'0: 2D) The “fhestral Peopesties of the junction and fhe heat bansfex toeffirient axe Constant’ 21 Radiation offeuts are negligible Giver; ae k= 35wim'‘c B= Rbo00.kg lor Cp= Wwod/lkgc he Mowers A Tg A i > 7 =a yore erty Chaxactesistic: le CA eee Te gfe AST] a ee = Nok - (0-001) = Ab P RO MH +, Blot numbex (Bi = a oa 35 5 =/0001 cod yi iad * — eon z de wea 4g ct of te diffesente a ee bot i Mow The valve of exparent ‘pb’ Dy gs eos ll a ce “6G Vbie SCple J ! ps5 210 I Recon Webi i = 02 4b2 HN : le hs & oy ene bi oe tefoops = =. a e i 5) Ct = ras bia Ss $= 268. 7 ! { | ! Comvection _ oa —_) Q “2 Engine Orl at 60°C Flows overs the Lppex suxfaces of —| 2 Ero-lorg Flat — Lohse ternpreatune i oa | A With a Celity’ of 200k: Detesmnine the totel _ ees eae and Ahe wale of heat bansfirr ec. vnit Lh of the entixe plate: 4 ay Sole - é SOR Es oe tives Aigo is; pts ae po ft as Py Rte bby ra a Met i Vise opogs | a SR gy ie i dy ae in - | 3 Radiation CPAs one reylgible [id Ae i ar deed The Coma take a S, The pr pewties of air comespordi to. Tes 80% a : Pate papetti fora the ree Axe; ; 3 28449 x Ao? ee Re Ci Fes pes _- sia and ‘Px’ Ore Inde perde : Of pressure U: valve (KR invecteliy pup pesto Tal | iw given Presuyet oly xP p Nowy jd ee Bpiyiy a) for If the abe Flows pavtilel to Fis Side} Ee a IE a Reynolk no- ae ot I aK YG Deby IO? ! _| = 41 RTO WOKS gevater Than Revit Dus, we have Combine laminae and » bxpilent Fas 1 ay da a | Oh Mus ae =o oa fy opal 6; a alo: Onbaaadl’ Sma Ico us eS fone = 2680:45° {| Ea yd i : ce d oO + > h= 26fo- Hs conga Ph = 13/19 wee Pind; f Acs o ae 6) EPS ieon luge fee a a ae ae ail aoe Ww Pee abaya Wie ce re frat i 1d spl Satie at oud reaiel “i nA Winy eo ee Lee | ae, = Ron ‘ D800 157 ued Hohich iS lest Frans ee nobaber ie Cle Tire Flow Is laminas: \ so 4-26! 2.2 gees Bae atnire se a Tei a 29% and Date Plows over pte of 2enls The plate ce a i FT Te parent of 60°C + Calter heat for 1D LA) the Fxst 200m of tne plate (bi the Pet Yoem of | + the Plate: The aay of aly at 29% fk 188% 16% balms: ere Unit ardixeetion 9 | HA = Re RLS cifinng « Ot ‘ i i am dab Figs ( LB) = Uoun = o- ur ig wt 3 yoorn a © 0262 Wienke ce ow O<_Eornpeeabo — Pew = Ur. % = an O2. BS oe de Dee Oh 185 yg D8X15". =e OVA Ga = U3a43- 2 Ginte both values of Bra ave much lese than 5x12, the | Flows over plate }s larninars in both cases: | Now, Thay = 0332 Een Py? pole vial ee a, Quy Wile Fase = SE eacbaare od Se ease 461.3) Winntre. or ae , a Bee | Dre oate of ee: Paneiee a aoe leva of plat | ese t moi a i —Caltctated asp 4 os 1 : (0 = Haiti Ae Tee Pe en ig ar =a (02 2 ailbe=2™ = B39 a u : Oy, Sera + 623% ony E 2129 cl Lape yt | {| es ee dtl i art pe ee — O-P wide Section cht le berg uelectay of ___||_ Ten ir e 4a —|_Tromercsed in waters The averae texnpewatese_iS__ water & Umls ard the water 15% > Determine the dang frowle exented 0 the pe, fy the wives etl Oe oy. Fh hla Se ; ct opel he ee eras ot fs stein Chan \ RINeO detente ae ane Riv rr = — PSunpbrs “asthe cole suvfate of pipe &_Semodtn 23 water flow inthe rives & Stea 23 Thedicectional of wwter flows hk nexeal 1 the pipe 45 Torbolense in xivex Flos is net (engi dest) ‘hom the table of water ot 18% ; density (O\= 995-1kglms 7 _ dynamic Visiesity (4) = 9 a2%10> kyl: | Diameter of pipe Chj= 22erm rah 07022 1) (Soe ba (oe PPicenk (Osxesp eel fis Value ~ of Re_2 =ford_to be Paw Sea I a Ui = ot otbop ale : = 0 bbr* BoiThee dong tonto ating on the Pipe is; Bo hee 24x 066% ees = STSDUBNT ye aa ae Oe COIS 4 v NS APR RE AKELS ee ¥e (yet one AE oe \ Wise yy Or 5) AL A lon Hoke ratdil eter tearm pipe ohare exter — {nat Sire Hempanigrel AALSG puss altel i Some open area that & mot 4 ar’ — the. add u “Deteraiild ‘tne: wate oF hoat less oor ye pies pes anit of it length HTS cue rae at atm xe ANd 206 eG ISS | blowing Sra fie at q vena of Pros, eee Soles |) ae Hewes “Filey Picola (ie) = ae Fas ae Ho a | 2 : i =F a = 656 SO, Properties Aix at 60 filer fempembre and _ D ater pressure fon table ave 7 mi Kz 0°02808 win®e Py =0°42.02 Pee ee es | ie 4 Now; ie zs bee Pa pornber R= ~D si 3% We tes ore pee ee i 2 i DBIOKIO Ty 4 ee = 293° x10% SB bay, + Fos Mussel fitting ae pd at ates — fies laslaplcans (1 +(0-u4 payl ot ogee Houle vay oJ" 28,000 — Te bt, SA ays i Po ! ETE { fal el elt lay he dow opie Poa | Pi ies 6 au wire 0G ‘Pi } ist _ sb iy I As = MDL _= Meloy Gd). Ho fe | = 63 OB Ths The wale of feats fom “tee pipe poet poe unit tera i; ; pes 2a Ts ab o= hAc (Ts -Ee) er Budd % 0314 ¥(N0-10) — we = 10, 6+ W fs AL 28-mn- diameter etninless- steel a (a ini. — = UgoT/ ka% } i viemoved fron d £0 Tig” mopemtyse “CF dop'C +The ball is ‘then. ei Levene a Cerne untae Pe BLES Bris’ The Soxface mroperat xe onveltion heat’ | dps to 2ace Deleerine the ase A rg —_ -hansfex Coe fizien oe te Law 2 ae nate et le long “the st feb | Assurnptione.:= 14 Stee Ba i Tadd ace reggie i 2) Radiafien effec& mxe_neq liq ble I 3) Ais 8 an Ideat gas | 0s , 44 The ovtes socfate of the ball i eee 5) The Suxface temnpeyeituat of the ball| Goch ote habging [spin aa —aenteoe r ‘ Ti sp et 250 : Mee nag hae at hag i Hj = 2+ F6xI6 Gyles” it, oer i" a Pai The Prope, tes of aie at fee-steam tn [ane 2 Abn fore the fable. are x Ea Ee onset Rea a pp 562. x10" 10% cs HEL 8eg 16° Phahke area pane aad ji am i — Reynolds number (R= VP a) ! v = Fi, eine 1 V562y 167 | Alco; Ausseit Dumbes Cy) = Abe = Bae : | 4 i SRE ee =a ghee Ls en aes ee rs peg i es Ti rs h= duerboxr = 14 £02 «10% gece 000 J | ES h= 44-55 W/m eo ren | These fase: The avesage heat transfee Chl he Lee ul a ae a | Gag. = AAs (Bag — Te See ee = Awesalraes sehen te eG a r = 160699 W pS, TAT Mow, Total beak barisfee is given by? — Raa Mngt = — I So, mo = Sx FETED fe A Ao < 6525 kas ‘ 659 x (u8o) Tce 2¢) t a. Gog. d £23632 dowd tt (Henwe The Ome. of-ceolig & a4 as aS ey 44 aa } Ai ve SL + Fa mT FS - A ; BP jak SO MAT Cy THEE OES ; mati OF e 1S 90°C, deter ras ls uae Ree pipe by nertusa| 24 The be etapa pai 8 is ¢ Latens ake = (pla ‘te OAL, vip’ A bint | Pe ey HSPG awe The psopexctics ofate at Tey 43% alah curse fron | the table asec Fi Ve Me Det rh a =o ee lro e Cm The Pasigh ember pd ae Bay = PUK =TeslD? Pe 7 ae oth, Cy) [302d 608? £bereay | Je eAeoyder sy ee SS aii iat is oe = | Nusce He Numbew “CMy) = ote Ot 389 Rap spose Ce Sime ey he [ods Eitesinalit UPA A Breseqe eager J eR bash ea of re = Nv = Se Boi I 5 is a 9.3 i AL ti fea jg ty | po eee f D x (a h= 29 39xD- D3699 zi | is CoORAT Nh Bis PIM we ll pak tel 5 86> when ‘E ve it Wa eee abe ie Va eek SG | Aes ADL = Axo wx) ay = 1508 ree ; | ae | So if ial fee kis Ch= ie = ( Bb FI 508) xC 40 ~20) | aA Beet ie hada, ; ca _Obrax 0» 26m thin Square. plate Tn a wourn at. D0°C* One side of the Plate is maintained at a te ee Se, while the other Sde fs inselateds GS Determine “the wate of heat tennsfer Fora the plate. by Natemal Convection if tre ptate is Ca) verbal Aersizental with hot sowfice ach up, and Co) _ “hexizenat with het sersface oo ton. 2 > reese wth 7 ee ze a) Viewtitas b) Hot Sunface fairg op O Hot oct fairs, dowr So yt Pssurnptions :-14 Steadg_opecutting Conditions exist) 29 Aig IS an ji 3) The lata atresphtn Point & Zatm: \ I boxe (Te) = Ej | fle tape Py= Ff — 30507 Ty ganar Sage Bane ee aoe eR bee | —| Now, The Prcpesties of ais at TO ( and L¢ ator | Wain ~ PRSsuve forthe table meee 7 “Reo Daeg Pro o 202 } pasa Lane Sy) W Ah Pe ih = seen 2 Bat PL rae a If the plate & veetivayy Le Goes The Raggleigh no: (Bog) = gP CT To) agg L => Ray = 3-Rix 35,x] go - sani paealg. pag. | tL tg aasn ce Bente TA ghee al Wei | i = Ete ree “i aa 2 No = 333 ah le he Y BEL! 2 ; A e As3+ 3 4 O:0280R se By A Naa a a SS ha 830 Mil Rp = Siena Gea Lin RV EEP EF The Piale & hexizonfal & with Ft ove tego ee ef) bes = ey eee 1 0-6 o> 1S uw | 7 bate Ca oye [R= 3 PCE? got ie WE iL | i T ll <5) Ray = IBY [35 \xC 96-39) x (oust A202" epg a JA 6 GPS E La iL. Ra = 148 te (Abo, Ny = osu Pat “6 fe PE ug - O5uy ‘aid! “z | os Seka oe Sh = 944 wire Ten aes B® Biodt with hot sonftie ting doer, = tH (ase, te and Pay. is Same eS esetbh aL 1 | 2 = O35 Ga h i { Ray = 4195 X40" A , apy! f “Ny = O2+Ra ANY Me ee 5 “4 hee = O-29x(1/198x10 Gro BS ie if ae ! — Pe 1 ‘ : dea : | 2 TX 036% (50= Bay RUE 7 I budiwh yt Ne si oe

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