DIAL GAUGE READING DEFORMATION (mm) STRAIN (%)

00 0
20 0.2 0.263157894
40 0.4 0.526315789
60 0.6 0.789473684
80 0.8 1.052631579
100 1 1.315789474
120 1.2 1.578947368
140 1.4 1.842105263
160 1.6 2.105263158
180 1.8 2.368421053
200 2 2.631578947
220 2.2 2.894736842
240 2.4 3.157894737
260 2.6 3.421052632
280 2.8 3.684210526
300 3 3.947368421
320 3.2 4.210526316
340 3.4 4.473684211
360 3.6 4.736842105
380 3.8 5
400 4 5.263157895
420 4.2 5.526315789
440 4.4 5.789473684
460 4.6 6.052631579
480 4.8 6.315789474
500 5 6.578947368
CORRECTED AREA (mm2) PROVING RING LOAD (N) SHEAR STRESS (kPa)
1134.115 00 0
1137.107388 9 19.71 17.33345523
1140.115608 21 45.99 40.33801455
1143.139788 35 76.65 67.05216704
1146.180053 48 105.12 91.7133392 12
1149.236533 63 137.97 120.0536147
1152.309358 86 188.34 163.4456916
10
1155.39866 104 227.76 197.126765
1158.50457 119 260.61 224.9537954
1161.627224 124 271.56 233.7755129 8
1164.766757 125 273.75 235.025595
125 273.75

STRESS (kPa)
1167.923306 234.3903907
1171.097011 123 269.37 230.0151034 6

1174.288011 121 264.99 225.6601426

1177.496448 118 258.42 219.4656302 4
1180.722466 114 249.66 211.4468109
1183.966209 110 240.9 203.4686448
1187.227824 106 232.14 195.5311317 2
1190.507459 89 194.91 163.7200999
1193.805263 80 175.2 146.7576039
0
1197.121389 76 166.44 139.0335195 0
1200.455989 71 155.49 129.5257814
1203.809218 66 144.54 120.0688596
1207.181232 63 137.97 114.2910412
1210.572191 56 122.64 101.3074651
1213.982254 51 111.69 92.00299236

Area=1134.115 mm2
 BCS+ 6 % R RSA + 2 % FA
28 DAYS

STRESS STRAIN CURVE

12

10

8
STRESS (kPa)

0
0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35

STRAIN(%)
DIAL GAUGE READING DEFORMATION(mm) STRAIN(%)
00 0
20 0.2 0.2631578947
40 0.4 0.5263157895
60 0.6 0.7894736842
80 0.8 1.052631579
100 1 1.315789474
120 1.2 1.578947368
140 1.4 1.842105263
160 1.6 2.105263158
180 1.8 2.368421053
200 2 2.631578947
220 2.2 2.894736842
240 2.4 3.157894737
260 2.6 3.421052632
280 2.8 3.684210526
300 3 3.947368421
320 3.2 4.210526316
340 3.4 4.473684211
360 3.6 4.736842105
380 3.8 5
400 4 5.263157895
420 4.2 5.526315789
440 4.4 5.789473684
460 4.6 6.052631579
480 4.8 6.315789474
500 5 6.578947368
CORRECTED AREA (mm2) PROVING RING LOAD (N) SHEAR STRESS
1134.115 00 0
1131.130487 7 15.33 13.55281303
1128.145974 17 37.23 33.00104851
1125.161461 37 81.03 72.01633085
1122.176947 39 85.41 76.11099141
1119.192434 59 129.21 115.4493151
1116.207921 81 177.39 158.9220043
1113.223408 99 216.81 194.7587505
1110.238895 113 247.47 222.8979737
1107.254382 122 267.18 241.2995644
1104.269868 128 280.32 253.8509906
1101.285355 129 282.51 256.5275191
1098.300842 131 286.89 261.2125831
1095.316329 130 284.7 259.9249116
1092.331816 128 280.32 256.6253184
1089.347303 123 269.37 247.2765108
1086.362789 115 251.85 231.8286326
1083.378276 103 225.57 208.2098238
1080.393763 89 194.91 180.4064468
1077.40925 80 175.2 162.6123035
1074.424737 76 166.44 154.9108042
1071.440224 71 155.49 145.1224217
1068.455711 66 144.54 135.2793556
1065.471197 63 137.97 129.4920035
1062.486684 61 133.59 125.7333405
1059.502171 59 129.21 121.9535019

Area= 1134.115 mm2

 BCS + 6 % RSA + 4 % FA
AFTER 28 DAYS

12
STRESS STRAIN CURVE

10

8
STRESS (kPa)

0
0 5 10 15 20 25 30

STRAIN
DIAL GAUGE READING DEFORMATION (mm) STRAIN (%)
00 0
20 0.2 0.263157894
40 0.4 0.526315789
60 0.6 0.789473684
80 0.8 1.052631579
100 1 1.315789474
120 1.2 1.578947368
140 1.4 1.842105263
160 1.6 2.105263158
180 1.8 2.368421053
200 2 2.631578947
220 2.2 2.894736842
240 2.4 3.157894737
260 2.6 3.421052632
280 2.8 3.684210526
300 3 3.947368421
320 3.2 4.210526316
340 3.4 4.473684211
360 3.6 4.736842105
380 3.8 5
400 4 5.263157895
420 4.2 5.526315789
 BCS + 6 % RSA + 6
28 DAYS
CORRECTED AREA (mm2) PROVING RING LOAD (N) SHEAR STRESS (kPa)
1134.115 00 0
1137.107388 9 19.71 17.33345523
1140.115608 21 45.99 40.33801455
1143.139788 49 107.31 93.87303385
1146.180053 76 166.44 145.2127871
1149.236533 104 227.76 198.1837449
1152.309358 128 280.32 243.2680061
1155.39866 152 332.88 288.1083488
1158.50457 166 363.54 313.8010928
1161.627224 177 387.63 333.6956918
1164.766757 181 396.39 340.3170615
1167.923306 178 389.82 333.7719163
1171.097011 172 376.68 321.6471364
1174.288011 157 343.83 292.7986974
1177.496448 139 304.41 258.5230728
1180.722466 124 271.56 229.9947768
1183.966209 101 221.19 186.8212102
1187.227824 84 183.96 154.9491987
1190.507459 71 155.49 130.6081696
1193.805263 63 137.97 115.5716131
1197.121389 56 122.64 102.4457512
1200.455989 51 111.69 93.0396458
BCS + 6 % RSA + 6% FA
28 DAYS

12

10

0
0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20
DIAL GAUGE READING DEFORMATION (mm) STRAIN (%) CORRECTED AREA (mm2)
00 0 1134.115
20 0.2 0.26315789471137.107388
40 0.4 0.52631578951140.115608
60 0.6 0.78947368421143.139788
80 0.8 1.052631579 1146.180053
100 1 1.315789474 1149.236533
120 1.2 1.578947368 1152.309358
140 1.4 1.842105263 1155.39866
160 1.6 2.105263158 1158.50457
180 1.8 2.368421053 1161.627224
200 2 2.631578947 1164.766757
220 2.2 2.894736842 1167.923306
240 2.4 3.157894737 1171.097011
260 2.6 3.421052632 1174.288011
280 2.8 3.684210526 1177.496448
300 3 3.947368421 1180.722466
320 3.2 4.210526316 1183.966209
340 3.4 4.473684211 1187.227824
360 3.6 4.736842105 1190.507459
380 3.8 5 1193.805263
400 4 5.263157895 1197.121389
420 4.2 5.526315789 1200.455989
 BCS + 6% % RSA + 8 % FA

PROVING RING LOAD (N) SHEAR STRESS (kPa) 28 DAYS

00 0
8 0
21 45.99 40.33801455
38 83.22 72.79949564
58 127.02 110.8202849
79 173.01 150.5434216 12
102 223.38 193.8541924
124 271.56 235.0357582 10
143 313.17 270.3226281
159 348.21 299.7605367 8
171 374.49 321.5150139
177 387.63 331.8967932
6
181 396.39 338.4775098
182 398.58 339.4226938
4
179 392.01 332.9182017
163 356.97 302.3318437
2
113 247.47 209.0177897
84 183.96 154.9491987
0
64 140.16 117.7313078 0 5 10 15 20 25 30
48 105.12 88.05456237
37 81.03 67.68737135
29 63.51 52.90489663
DIAL GAUGE READING DEFORMATION (mm) STRAIN (%) CORRECTED AREA (mm2) PROVING RING
00 0 1134.115 0
20 0.2 0.2631578941137.107388 8
40 0.4 0.5263157891140.115608 12
60 0.6 0.7894736841143.139788 27
80 0.8 1.0526315791146.180053 42
100 1 1.3157894741149.236533 58
120 1.2 1.5789473681152.309358 76
140 1.4 1.8421052631155.39866 94
160 1.6 2.1052631581158.50457 110
180 1.8 2.3684210531161.627224 126
200 2 2.631578947 1164.766757 136
220 2.2 2.8947368421167.923306 143
240 2.4 3.1578947371171.097011 147
260 2.6 3.421052632 1174.288011 150
280 2.8 3.6842105261177.496448 148
300 3 3.9473684211180.722466 143
320 3.2 4.2105263161183.966209 117
340 3.4 4.4736842111187.227824 94
360 3.6 4.7368421051190.507459 81
380 3.8 5 1193.805263 74
400 4 5.2631578951197.121389 68
420 4.2 5.5263157891200.455989 64
440 4.4 5.7894736841203.809218 59
Area=1134.115 mm2
 BCS+ 9 % R RSA + 2 % FA
LOAD (N) SHEAR STRESS (kPa) 28 DAYS
0 0
17.52 15.40751576 STRESS STRAIN CURVE
26.28 23.05029403
59.13 51.72595743
91.98 80.2491718 12
127.02 110.5255501
166.44 144.4403786
10
205.86 178.1722683
240.9 207.9404832
275.94 237.5460857 8
297.84 255.7078473
313.17
STRESS (kPa)
268.1426069
321.93 274.8960991 6

328.5 279.7439784
324.12 275.2619768 4
313.17 265.235912
256.23 216.4166495
205.86 173.3955319 2
177.39 149.0036864
162.06 135.7507837
0
148.92 124.3984122 0 5 10 15 20 25
140.16 116.7556339
129.21 107.3342836 STRAIN(%)
20 25
DIAL GAUGE READING DEFORMATION(mm) STRAIN(%) CORRECTED AREA (mm2)
00 0 1134.115
20 0.2 0.26315789471131.130487
40 0.4 0.52631578951128.145974
60 0.6 0.78947368421125.161461
80 0.8 1.052631579 1122.176947
100 1 1.315789474 1119.192434
120 1.2 1.578947368 1116.207921
140 1.4 1.842105263 1113.223408
160 1.6 2.105263158 1110.238895
180 1.8 2.368421053 1107.254382
200 2 2.631578947 1104.269868
220 2.2 2.894736842 1101.285355
240 2.4 3.157894737 1098.300842
260 2.6 3.421052632 1095.316329
280 2.8 3.684210526 1092.331816
300 3 3.947368421 1089.347303
320 3.2 4.210526316 1086.362789
340 3.4 4.473684211 1083.378276
360 3.6 4.736842105 1080.393763
380 3.8 5 1077.40925
400 4 5.263157895 1074.424737
420 4.2 5.526315789 1071.440224
440 4.4 5.789473684 1068.455711
460 4.6 6.052631579 1065.471197
Area= 1134.115 mm2
 BCS + 9 % RSA + 4 % FA
PROVING RING LOAD (N) SHEAR STRESS AFTER 28 DAYS
00 0
6 13.14 11.61669688
8 17.52 15.52990518 12
13 28.47 25.30303516
27 59.13 52.69222482
45 98.55 88.05456237 10

64 140.16 125.5680034
82 179.58 161.3153287
8
98 214.62 193.3097471
113 247.47 223.4987769

STRESS (kPa)
124 271.56 245.9181472 6
134 293.46 266.4704462
141 308.79 281.152475
149 326.31 297.9139372 4
156 341.64 312.7621068
159 348.21 319.6501237
160 350.4 322.5441845 2
158 346.02 319.3898268
103 225.57 208.784989
0
88 192.72 178.8735339 0 5 10 15 20 25 3
77 168.63 156.9491042 STRAIN
67 146.73 136.9465106
58 127.02 118.8818579
56 122.64 115.1040031
20 25 30
DIAL GAUGE READING DEFORMATION (mm) STRAIN (%) CORRECTED AREA (mm2)
00 0 1134.115
20 0.2 0.2631578941137.107388
40 0.4 0.5263157891140.115608
60 0.6 0.7894736841143.139788
80 0.8 1.0526315791146.180053
100 1 1.3157894741149.236533
120 1.2 1.5789473681152.309358
140 1.4 1.8421052631155.39866
160 1.6 2.1052631581158.50457
180 1.8 2.3684210531161.627224
200 2 2.631578947 1164.766757
220 2.2 2.894736842 1167.923306
240 2.4 3.1578947371171.097011
260 2.6 3.421052632 1174.288011
280 2.8 3.6842105261177.496448
300 3 3.9473684211180.722466
320 3.2 4.2105263161183.966209
340 3.4 4.4736842111187.227824
360 3.6 4.7368421051190.507459
380 3.8 5 1193.805263
400 4 5.2631578951197.121389
420 4.2 5.5263157891200.455989
 BCS + 9 % RSA + 6% FA
28 DAYS
PROVING RING LOAD (N) SHEAR STRESS (kPa)
00 0
7 15.33 13.48157629
23 50.37 44.17973022 12
41 89.79 78.54682425
55 120.45 105.0882012 10
67 146.73 127.6760665
8
77 168.63 146.3409099
87 190.53 164.9041207 6
97 212.43 183.3656988
107 234.33 201.7256442 4
117 256.23 219.9839569
124 271.56 232.5152675 2
129 282.51 241.2353523 0
131 286.89 244.3097412 0 5 10 15 20 25
131 286.89 243.6440471
127 278.13 235.5591666
121 264.99 223.8155093
113 247.47 208.443565
103 225.57 189.4738234
84 183.96 154.0954841
76 166.44 139.0335195
67 146.73 122.2285543
15 20 25
DIAL GAUGE READING DEFORMATION (mm) STRAIN (%) CORRECTED AREA (mm2)
00 0 1134.115
20 0.2 0.26315789471137.107388
40 0.4 0.52631578951140.115608
60 0.6 0.78947368421143.139788
80 0.8 1.052631579 1146.180053
100 1 1.315789474 1149.236533
120 1.2 1.578947368 1152.309358
140 1.4 1.842105263 1155.39866
160 1.6 2.105263158 1158.50457
180 1.8 2.368421053 1161.627224
200 2 2.631578947 1164.766757
220 2.2 2.894736842 1167.923306
240 2.4 3.157894737 1171.097011
260 2.6 3.421052632 1174.288011
280 2.8 3.684210526 1177.496448
300 3 3.947368421 1180.722466
320 3.2 4.210526316 1183.966209
340 3.4 4.473684211 1187.227824
360 3.6 4.736842105 1190.507459
380 3.8 5 1193.805263
400 4 5.263157895 1197.121389
420 4.2 5.526315789 1200.455989
440 4.4 5.789473684 1203.809218
460 4.6 6.052631579 1207.181232
480 4.8 6.315789474 1210.572191
500 5 6.578947368 1213.982254
520 5.2 6.842105263 1217.411582
540 5.4 7.105263158 1220.86034
560 5.6 7.368421053 1224.328693
 BCS + 9% % RSA + 8 % FA

PROVING RING LOAD (N) SHEAR STRESS (kPa) 28 DAYS

00 0
9 19.71 17.33345523
16 35.04 30.73372537
26 56.94 49.81018123
35 76.65 66.87430983
46 100.74 87.65819488 12
56 122.64 106.4297527
69 151.11 130.7860268 10
83 181.77 156.9005464
96 210.24 180.9874938 8
107 234.33 201.1819093
116 254.04 217.5142825
6
124 271.56 231.8851449
134 293.46 249.9046207
4
142 310.98 264.1027075
144 315.36 267.0907086
2
144 315.36 266.3589532
147 321.93 271.1610978
0
148 324.12 272.2536492 0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35
146 319.74 267.8326272
140 306.6 256.1143781
133 291.27 242.6328018
122 267.18 221.9454678
103 225.57 186.8567817
93 203.67 168.2427546
86 188.34 155.1423008
79 173.01 142.11299
76 166.44 136.33009
70 153.3 125.2114737