Introduction:

Introduce the topic: paraphrase topic sentence: It is widely acknowledged that the issues relate
to …(paraphrase keywords)…. have become one of the most controversial/ heating topics
nowadays. / has become a serious problem all over the word.
Putting the essay aiming: This essay will endeavor to point out some main causes of this
phenomenon before
its solutions are drawn. / While this problem is attributable to a host of factors, and I believe
authorities and
citizens can take steps to remedy the situation.
Body 1: Topic sentence for causes: Body 1: To begin with, there are several
convincing/prominent reasons associated with______/ There are two main driving factors
behind the............
First, the ......................... is to blame for.............................Explain
One of them could originate from the fact that .... In other words, .... For instance, ....;
Therefore,
Another contributor worth mentioning is that_______
Body 2: Topic sentence for solutions: There are several actions that governments and individu
could take to
solve the problems described above./ There are several actions that could be taken to eradicate
this problem. /
Nonetheless, the predicament could be mitigated by some workable/ viable solutions proposed
hereafter.
First and foremost, individuals should……….By V_ing………….people……., which not only
help….., but also. In addition, ..... have to
In addition,….. have to…….in order to…….. to avoid……This cane be done by V_ing......
Conclusion: In conclusion____ derives from (=stem from) __(causes)__. Strong measures, su
as ____ must to be implemented to tackle this situation.
Causes and solutions
Format:
Exercise 1: In some countries, young people have little leisure time and are
under a lot of pressure to work hard on their studies. What do you think are
the causes of this? What solutions can you suggest?
A. Giving the idea
I. Causes
Idea 1: Parent pressure → pursue a higher futures job and tend to encourage
teenagers to spend their time for study → are not afraid to spend economy
success for children education → not spare time for teenagers to enjoy their life
EX: register their children for a course that is suitable for their learning →
children better study in schools.
Idea 2: competition for tops high schools in provinces → schools recruit and
accept students who have higher flying color → felling pressured → try to do
something that help to them to gain their goals such as study a lot.
II. Solution

It is widely acknowledged that issues related to teenagers have insufficient

relaxion time and are under a lot of stress to industrious on their studies. While
this problem is attributable to a host of factors, and I believe authorities and
citizens can take steps to remedy the situation.
To begin with, there are several convincing reasons associated with parents and
high school competition. One of them could originate from the fact that some
parents may put a lot of pressure on their children to succeed academically. In
other words, parents demand the children to pursue a higher futures job and tend
to encourage teenagers to spend their time for study, which are not afraid to
spend economy success for children education. For instance, parents will register
their children for a course that is suitable for their learning, which can help
children better study in schools. Therefore, there is not spare time for teenagers
to enjoy their life. Another contributor worth mentioning is that competition for
tops high schools in provinces. In other words, high schools recruit and accept
students who have higher flying color. For instance, In Vietnam, there are a lot of
top high schools, which intended for students’ high marks. Therefore, young
people felling pressured, who will try to do something that help to them to gain
their goals such as study a lot.