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[test] Math SL Paper2 Topic5 M06-N11 TZ1/2 MS

2. [M06-2-1-03 : 22 marks] Part B [14 marks]


A game is played, where a die is tossed and a marble
selected from a bag.
Bag M contains 3 red marbles () and 2 green marbles (  ).
Bag N contains 2 red marbles and 8 green marbles.
A fair six-sided die is tossed. If a 3 or 5 appears on the
die, bag M is selected ( ).
If any other number appears, bag N is selected (  ).
A single marble is then drawn at random from the selected
bag.
(a) Copy and complete the probability tree diagram on
your answer sheet. [3 marks]

(b) (i) Write down the probability that bag M is selected


and a green marble drawn from it.
(ii) Find the probability that a green marble is drawn
from either bag.
(iii) Given that the marble is green, calculate the
probability that it came from Bag M. [7 marks]
(c) A player wins $ 2 for a red marble and $ 5 for a green
marble. What are his expected winnings? [4 marks]

[test] Math SL Paper2 Topic5 M06-N11 TZ1/2 MS - 1 - 수학하면 명품수학 여명학원


수학하면 명품수학 여명학원

4. [N06-2-0-01 : 24 marks] Part A [Max mark : 14]


The following is the cumulative frequency curve for the time, t
minutes, spent by 150 people in a store on a particular day.

(a) (i) How many people spent less than 5 minutes in the
store?
(ii) Find the number of people who spent between 5 and 7
minutes in the store.
(iii) Find the median time spent in the store. [6 marks]
(b) Given that 40 % of the people spent longer than k
minutes, find the value of k. [3 marks]
(c) (i) On your answer sheet, copy and complete the following
frequency table.

(ii) Hence, calculate an estimate for the mean time spent in


the store. [5 marks]

[test] Math SL Paper2 Topic5 M06-N11 TZ1/2 MS - 2 - 수학하면 명품수학 여명학원


수학하면 명품수학 여명학원

5. [N06-2-0-01 : 24 marks] Part B [Max mark : 4] 6. [M07-2-1-03 : 6 marks]


Two fair four-sided dice, one red and one green, are thrown. A pair of fair dice is thrown.
For each die, the faces are labelled 1, 2, 3, 4. The score for (a) Copy and complete the tree diagram below, which
each die is the number which lands face down. shows the possible outcomes. [3 marks]
(a) Write down
(i) the sample space;
(ii) the probability that two scores of 4 are obtained. [4s]
Let  be the number of 4s that land face down.

Let E be the event that exactly one four occurs when the
pair of dice is thrown.
(b) Calculate P   . [3 marks]

[test] Math SL Paper2 Topic5 M06-N11 TZ1/2 MS - 3 - 수학하면 명품수학 여명학원


수학하면 명품수학 여명학원

7. [M07-2-2-02 : 12 marks]
There are  boxes in a factory. Their weights,   , are
divided into  classes, as shown in the following table.

(a) Show that the estimated mean weight of the boxes is


32 kg . [3 marks]
(b) There are  boxes in the factory marked “Fragile” They
are all in class E. The estimated mean weight of all the
other boxes in the factory is   . Calculate the value of
 . [4 marks]
(c) An additional  boxes, all with a weight in class D, are
delivered to the factory. The total estimated mean weight
of all of the boxes in the factory is less than   . Find
the largest possible value of  . [5 marks]

[test] Math SL Paper2 Topic5 M06-N11 TZ1/2 MS - 4 - 수학하면 명품수학 여명학원


수학하면 명품수학 여명학원

8. [M07-2-2-04 : 16 marks] 10. [M08-2-1-01 : 7 marks]


Two restaurants, Center and New, sell fish rolls and salads. In a school with  girls, each student is tested to see how
Let  be the event a customer chooses a fish roll. many sit-up exercises (sit-ups) she can do in one minute. The
Let  be the event a customer chooses a salad. results are given in the table below.
Let  be the event a customer chooses neither a fish roll nor a
salad.
In the Center restaurant P     , P     ,
P     .
(a) Show that P ∩     . [3 marks]
(b) Given that a customer chooses a salad, find the probability
the customer also chooses a fish roll. [3 marks]
(c) Are  and  independent events? Justify your answer. [3]
At New restaurant, P     . Twice as many customers (a) (i) Write down the value of  .
choose a salad as choose a fish roll. Choosing a fish roll is (ii) Find the value of  . [3 marks]
independent of choosing a salad. (b) Find the median number of sit-ups. [2 marks]
(d) Find the probability that a fish roll is chosen. [7 marks] (c) Find the mean number of sit-ups. [2 marks]

11. [M08-2-1-06 : 2 marks]


A factory makes switches. The probability that a switch is
defective is  .
The factory tests a random sample of  switches.
(a) Find the mean number of defective switches in the
sample. [2 marks]

[test] Math SL Paper2 Topic5 M06-N11 TZ1/2 MS - 5 - 수학하면 명품수학 여명학원


수학하면 명품수학 여명학원

16. [N08-2-0-03 : 6 marks] 20. [M09-2-1-07 : 8 marks]


The following is a cumulative frequency diagram for the time In any given season, a soccer team plays 65 % of their
 , in minutes, taken by 80 students to complete a task. games at home.
When the team plays at home, they win 83 % of their
games.
When they play away from home, they win 26 % of their
games.
The team plays one game.
(a) Find the probability that the team wins the game. [4]
(b) If the team does not win the game, find the probability
that the game was played at home. [4 marks]

(a) Write down the median. [1 mark]


(b) Find the interquartile range. [3 marks]
(c) Complete the frequency table below. [2 marks]

[test] Math SL Paper2 Topic5 M06-N11 TZ1/2 MS - 6 - 수학하면 명품수학 여명학원


수학하면 명품수학 여명학원

21. [M09-2-1-08 : 11 marks]


A fisherman catches  fish to sell. He measures the lengths,
  of these fish, and the results are shown in the frequency
table below.

(a) Calculate an estimate for the standard deviation of the


lengths of the fish. [3 marks]
(b) A cumulative frequency diagram is given below for the
lengths of the fish.

Use the graph to answer the following.


(i) Estimate the interquartile range.
(ii) Given that 40 % of the fish have a length more than
  , find the value of  . [6 marks] 22. [M09-2-2-01 : 5 marks]
In order to sell the fish, the fisherman classifies them as small, The following diagram is a box and whisker plot for a set
medium or large. Small fish have a length less than  . of data.
Medium fish have a length greater than or equal to   but
less than  . Large fish have a length greater than or equal
to  .
(c) Write down the probability that a fish is small. [2]
The interquartile range is  and the range is  .
The cost of a small fish is  , a medium fish  , and a large
(a) Write down the median value. [1 mark]
fish .
(b) Find the value of
(i)  ;
(ii)  . [4 marks]

[test] Math SL Paper2 Topic5 M06-N11 TZ1/2 MS - 7 - 수학하면 명품수학 여명학원


수학하면 명품수학 여명학원

24. [N09-2-0-03 : 1 marks] 26. [M10-2-1-04 : 6 marks]


A multiple choice test consists of ten questions. Each question The following frequency distribution of marks has mean  .
has five answers.
Only one of the answers is correct. For each question, Jose
randomly chooses one of the five answers.
(a) Find the value of  . [4 marks]
(a) Find the expected number of questions Jose answers
(b) Write down the standard deviation. [2 marks]
correctly. [1 mark]

25. [N09-2-0-06 : 7 marks]


Consider the independent events  and  . Given that
P   P  , and  ∪    , find P .

29. [M10-2-2-01 : 7 marks]


The following table gives the examination grades for 120
students.

(a) Find the value of


(i)  ; (ii)  . [4 marks]
(b) Find the mean grade. [2 marks]
(c) Write down the standard deviation. [1 mark]

[test] Math SL Paper2 Topic5 M06-N11 TZ1/2 MS - 8 - 수학하면 명품수학 여명학원


수학하면 명품수학 여명학원

30. [M10-2-2-03 : 3 marks] 35. [M11-2-1-07 : 7 marks]


Jan plays a game where she tosses two fair six-sided dice. A company uses two machines, A and B, to make boxes.
She wins a prize if the sum of her scores is 5. Machine A makes 60 % of the boxes.
(a) Jan tosses the two dice once. Find the probability that 80 % of the boxes made by machine A pass inspection.
she wins a prize. [3 marks] 90 % of the boxes made by machine B pass inspection.
A box is selected at random.
(a) Find the probability that it passes inspection. [3 marks]
(b) The company would like the probability that a box
passes inspection to be 0.87.
Find the percentage of boxes that should be made by
machine B to achieve this. [4 marks]

31. [N10-2-0-01 : 6 marks]


A standard die is rolled 36 times. The results are shown in
the following table.

(a) Write down the standard deviation. [2 marks]


(b) Write down the median score. [1 mark]
(c) Find the interquartile range. [3 marks]

[test] Math SL Paper2 Topic5 M06-N11 TZ1/2 MS - 9 - 수학하면 명품수학 여명학원


수학하면 명품수학 여명학원

38. [N11-2-0-02 : 6 marks]


The cumulative frequency curve below represents the heights
of 200 sixteen-year-old boys.

Use the graph to answer the following.


(a) Write down the median value. [1 mark]
(b) A boy is chosen at random. Find the probability that he is
shorter than 161 cm. [2 marks]
(c) Given that 82 % of the boys are taller than  , find  .
[3 marks]

[test] Math SL Paper2 Topic5 M06-N11 TZ1/2 MS - 10 - 수학하면 명품수학 여명학원

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