Explain the various building blocks of social relations.

COMMUNICATION:
Communication is a cornerstone in social networks, facilitating the exchange of
ideas and behaviors through various channels, including verbal and non-verbal
means. Profoundly, companies benefit by updating websites and encouraging
return visits to engage the public professionally.

SHARED VALUES AND INTEREST :

Crucially, shared values and interests serve as the foundation for social networking
connections, influencing the type of content users create and consume. Users
often discover new connections on social media through mutual interests,
fostering a sense of community.

TRUST :
Trust is essential for forming and maintaining relationships within online
communities, establishing a sense of security and reliability. Companies focus on
building trust through transparency and responsiveness, fostering meaningful
interactions and encouraging users to share personal information.

EMPATHY :
Empathy enhances our ability to connect with others on a profound level,
comprehend their emotions, and foster mutual understanding.

SOCIAL NORMS AND REGULATIONS :

Social norm in social networking often revolve around the community guidelines
and acceptable behavior.
 Define the term network domain and illustrate its various types

A network domain is an administratively delimited network area that can be

used to logically map the organizational structures of a company. It is a system
of interconnected network objects, systems, and resources that are centrally
managed.

Local Area Network (LAN) Domain: This domain encompasses a local area
network within a limited geographic area, such as a building, campus, or office.
It typically includes devices, servers, and resources that are interconnected and
administered locally.

Wide Area Network (WAN) Domain: A WAN domain covers a wide geographical
area, often connecting multiple LANs or remote sites. It enables
communication between geographically dispersed locations and facilitates
sharing resources and data across a larger network infrastructure.

Virtual Local Area Network (VLAN) Domain: VLAN domains provide logical
segmentation within LANs, allowing for the creation of multiple virtual LANs on
a single physical LAN.

Domain Name System (DNS) Domain: A DNS domain refers to a portion of the
DNS namespace, translating human-readable domain names into IP addresses
that network devices use for communication. DNS domain management is
crucial for ensuring network services’ availability and proper functioning,
involving tasks such as registering and renewing domain names, configuring
DNS records.

Each type of network domain plays a significant role in organizing and facilitating
network communication, enabling organizations to scale their networks efficiently,
implement granular access control policies, and manage resources more
effectively.
 Describe the sequence/steps in diffusion process

Diffusion in political network refers to the spread of political ideas, and

practices among individuals and groups within a political system.

Steps involved in diffusion process:

Awareness: This is the initial stage where an individual becomes aware of an
innovation. Awareness can be gained through various means, such as personal
experience, word of mouth, or media exposure.

Interest: Once an individual is aware of the innovation, they may develop

interest in it. This stage involves the individual considering the innovation and
its relevance to their needs or interests.

Evaluation: At this stage, the individual examines, compares, and evaluates the
innovation. They haven’t purchased it yet, and they often look to social media
channels, such as online reviews and recommendations, to see how other
consumers feel about the product or service.

Trial: This is the stage where the individual actually tries the innovation out. It
might be a free sample in a retail store or a “100 percent money-back
guarantee” trial purchase of an online product. This stage is where marketers
hope that the product will deliver on consumer expectations.

Adoption: When consumers enter this phase, they’re ready to buy, whether it’s
online or in a retail store. As a marketer, the goal is to make the acquisition
and payment process as seamless as possible so that customers can easily
obtain the product. This stage indicates that the product has been successfully
adopted by the individual.

These steps are not linear and can overlap or recur as the individual or organization
interacts with the innovation.
Explain the role of socio political network in shaping online communities

The socio-political network plays a significant role in shaping online communities,

influencing their structure, cohesion, and the spread of ideas. This influence can be
seen in various aspects of online communities, including the diffusion of
information, the formation of social bonds, and the amplification of political
polarization.

Diffusion of Information and Ideas: Online communities are not isolated

entities but are interconnected through socio-political networks. The diffusion
of information and ideas within these communities is facilitated by the
connections between members, which can be influenced by shared socio-
political views.

Formation of Social Bonds: The socio-political network also plays a crucial role
in the formation of social bonds within online communities. For instance,
during local socio-political events, online communities can experience a surge
in member activity and the formation of new connections.

Amplification of Political Polarization: The socio-political network can amplify

political polarization within online communities.

Reinvigoration of Communities: Socio-political events can also reinvigorate

online communities, leading to increased activity and connectivity among
members.

In summary, the socio-political network is a fundamental element in shaping online

communities. It influences the diffusion of information, the formation of social
bonds, and the amplification of political polarization within these communities.
 Describe and discuss in detail the progress of societal technology in
contemporary era

The progress of societal technology in the contemporary era has been marked by
rapid advancements and transformative impacts across various sectors of society.
This evolution has been characterized by the integration of technology into
everyday life, the development of new technologies with the potential to address
global challenges, and the ongoing debates about the ethical and societal
implications of these advancements.

Integration into Daily Life: Technology has become an integral part of daily life,
with the proliferation of smartphones, social media, and the internet.

Addressing Global Challenges: Technological advancements have shown

promise in addressing some of the world's most pressing issues, such as
climate change, famine, and disease.

Ethical and Societal Implications: The rapid pace of technological change has
raised significant ethical and societal concerns.

Technology Policy and Governance: The complexity of technological

advancements has necessitated a reevaluation of technology policy and
governance.

The Future of Technology: Looking ahead, the future of technology is likely to

be shaped by ongoing debates about the ethical and societal implications of
technological advancements.

In summary, the progress of societal technology in the contemporary era is

characterized by its integration into daily life, its potential to address global
challenges, and the ongoing debates about its ethical and societal implications.