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Year 9 Chemistry First Term Revision Worksheet
Year 9 Chemistry First Term Revision Worksheet
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iii. Name the change of state which occurs in region DE. [1]
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iv. Explain how the curve shows that a pure sample of compound X was used. [2]
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2. Stainless steel is an alloy of iron, chromium and nickel. The diagram below represents the
particles in stainless steel.
(a) Use the diagram to complete the percentages of metals in this stainless steel. The first one has
been done for you. [2]
(c) Each dye is made from one or more of the colours blue, red and yellow.
The student thinks that the result for one dye is incorrect.
Suggest which result is incorrect. Explain your answer. [2]
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(d) Paper chromatography was carried out on a sample of ink. The solvent front travelled
153 mm and a blue spot travelled 145 mm.
Calculate the Rf value of the substance in the blue spot, giving your answer to 2
significant figures.
[2]
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3. A student separated a mixture of two alcohols, ethanol (boiling point 78 °C) and butanol
(boiling point 118 C). The apparatus used is shown below.
(a) Complete the box to identify the piece of apparatus labelled. [1]
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(ii) How would the student know when all of this liquid had collected? [1]
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4(a) A sample of potable water contains impurities. Why is this sample of water potable even though it
contains impurities? Put a cross (x) in a box to indicate your answer. [1]
(i) What is sedimentation? Put a cross (x) in a box to indicate your answer.
[1]
C. the impurities in the waste water settle to the bottom of their container
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(c) Some salts can be added to waste water to remove impurities. In an experiment, different
masses of salt A were added to 1000 cm 3 samples of waste water.
The experiment was repeated with salt B.
The percentages of impurities removed from the waste water are shown in Figure 4.
It was concluded that the best way to purify 1000 cm 3 of the waste water is to add 100 mg of salt
B.
Use the information about salt A and salt B in Figure 4 to evaluate this conclusion. [3]
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5(a) The diagram shows the electronic structure of an element in the Periodic Table.
Draw the diagram which shows the electronic structure of the element which lies directly below
it. [1]
(b) Complete the following table that shows information about atoms of some elements.
[3]
(c) The scientist John Dalton lived over 200 years ago. John Dalton suggested an early model
of atoms. After that plum pudding model, and modern atomic model were discovered.
Compare and contrast all the three atomic models.
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d) In 1864, atoms were thought to be particles that could not be divided up into smaller
particles.
By 1898, the electron had been discovered and the plum pudding model of an atom was proposed.
Figure 2 shows the plum pudding model of an atom of carbon and the nuclear model of an atom
of carbon.
Describe one similarity and two differences between the Plum Pudding model and the Nuclear
model of atomic structure
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(a) State, in terms of subatomic particles, how atoms of these isotopes are the same. [1]
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(a) Explain how the electronic configuration of an atom of potassium is related to its position
in the periodic table. [2]
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(b) Potassium oxide is ionic. Write the electronic configurations for the ions in potassium oxide,
K2O.
[2]
oxide ion: . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . …. .
(c) The following diagram shows an outline of part of the Periodic Table.
The letters shown are NOT the chemical symbols of the elements
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(ii) Give the letter of the element which has 14 protons in its nucleus.
[1]
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8(a) The table gives some information about the elements sodium and sulfur.
Sodium sulfide is an ionic compound.
Describe, in terms of electron transfer and a dot and cross diagram to show how sodium atoms
react with sulfur atoms to form sodium sulfide.
Your description should include the charges on the ions formed. [6]
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