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Q40.Four children measure the length of a table which is about 2 m. Each of them uses different
ways to measure it.
1. Sam measures it with a half metre long thread.
2. Gurmeet measures it with a 15 cm scale from her geometry box.
3. Reena measures it using her hand span.
4. Salim measures it using a 5 m long measuring tape.
Q22. What is a pinhole camera ?
Q39. A student had a ball, a screen and a torch in working condition . He tried to form a shadow of
the ball on the screen by placing them at a different position. Sometimes the shadow was not
obtained. Explain
Q34. What is the purpose of using an electric switch? Name some electrical gadgets that have
switches built into them.
Q10. The materials which are attracted towards a magnet are called__.
Q20.To prevent electric shocks, the metallic electrical wires are covered with
(a)paper(b)cotton
(c)aluminium(d)plastic
Q37. A magnet was brought from different directions towards a toy boat that has been floating in
water in a tub. The effect observed in each case is stated in Column I. Possible reasons for the
observed effects are mentioned in Column II. Match the statements given in Column I with those in
Column II.
Column I
Column II.
Boat is fitted with a magnet with a north pole towards its head
Column I
Boat is not affected by the magnet
Column II
Boat is fitted with a magnet with a south pole towards its head
Column I
Boat moved towards the magnet when the north pole was brought near its head
Column II
Boat has a small magnet fixed along its length
Column I
Boat moves away from the magnet when the north pole is brought near its head
Column II
Boat is made up of magnetic material
Column I
Boat floats without changing its direction
Column II.
Boat is made up of non-magnetic material
33. Which one of them will get the most accurate length? Give reason for your answer.
(a) The length measured by Salim will be the most accurate because he is using a 5 m long measuring
tape which is longer than the table. So, he can measure the length of the table in one go accurately.
(b). Reena is using her hand span which is not a standard unit of measurement and leads to
inaccurate measurement of length.
(c). In case of Sam, only those lengths can be measured which are exact multiples of half a metre.
Also, using a half-metre thread alone to measure the table might give inaccurate results as it cannot
be used in one go.
Q29.The distance between Radha's home and her school is 3250 m. Express this distance into km.