Professional Documents
Culture Documents
BY NGOCBACH
Note: Đề thi sẽ luôn được cập nhật dự đoán, giải đề mới nhất trên group IELTS NgocBach
và page cá nhân của thầy Ngọc Bách. Các bạn follow để update ngay khi có nhé
https://www.facebook.com/nguyenngoc.bach.77
https://www.facebook.com/groups/ieltsngocbach
- Are there any things you don’t like about your area? (What are they?)
- Do you think you will continue to live there for a long time? (Why? Why not?)
Let’s talk about what you do. Do you work or are you a student?
(Work)
- Which is more important to you – the people you work with or the work you do? (Why?)
(Study)
- Have you always wanted to study this subject/ these subjects (Why/ Why not?)
Part 1
1. Robots
2. Did you like any film has a robot in it when you were a child?
2. Geography
3. Helping others
2. How do you help people around you, such as neighbors, family, and friends?
4. Did your parents help you a lot when you were young?
4. Gift/presents
4. Have you ever given someone a gift that you made yourself? (Why/Why not?)
2. Do you know any places where you can see many fish? (Where/Why?)
6. Films
5. Do you think going to the cinema is a good way to spend time with friends?
7. Tea or Coffee
2. Do you remember the first time you tried drinking tea/coffee? (Why/Why not?)
3. Doyou ever give visitors to your home tea or coffee? (Why/Why not?)
8. Musical instruments
9. Public transport
1. Do people in your town or city use public transport a lot? (Why/Why not?)
3. What would you like to change about the public transport in your town/city? (Why/Why not?)
4. Do you think you will use public transport more in the future? (Why/Why not?)
10. Noise
4. What kinds of noises are there in the area where you live?
11. Chatting
3. Do you prefer to chat with a group of people or with only one friend?
12. Running
13. Map
14. Clothing
15. Travelling
16. Sunglasses
1. Do you like playing video games or watching others play video games?
19. Colors
3. Are there any colors that have a special meaning in your country?
1. Did you enjoy cakes and sweets when you were a child? (Why/ Why not?)
3. On what occasions do people in your culture eat special cakes or other sweet food? (Why?)
4. Do you enjoy eating something sweet at the end of a meal? (Why/Why not?)
21. Memory
4. Why do some people have good memory while others just don’t?
22. Advertisements/commercials
3. Why do some people tend to lose things more often than others?
2. Did you ever find school boring, when you were a child? (Why/Why not?)
26. Singing
28. News
Part3
2. Do you think people take more photos now than in the past?
Where it is
4. Do youngsters like to try new things, or do people of your parents’ age also like to try new
things?
6. Why do people go to live in small towns and think that they are more interesting than the big
cities?
Part3
5. Do you think an excessive amount of money is being spent on food at festivals and
celebrations?
6. The production of food has caused a lot of harm to the environment. Do you think we should
switch to more sustainable production methods?
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+ Thông tin lớp trực tiếp khai giảng sớm nhất: https://ieltsngocbach.com/offline
+ Hotline tư vấn đăng ký học: 0974657403 (email tư vấn: ieltsbach1707@gmail.com) 10
7. Does agriculture help contribute to the growth of a nation? How?
Part 3
5. What is the meaning of what they draw? What do they often draw?
6. Should they learn to draw at school? How do young people share art? Do you need an artistic
atmosphere at home?
Where it is
Part 3
3. What are the benefits of going to the park for young people and old people?
6. Describe a foreigner you know who speaks your language (Vietnamese) well
Part 3
5. Do you think the way people learn English today is the same as in the past?
7. Describe a person you haven’t met but would like to know more
1. Are there any differences in the relationship between you and other people?
Part3
Part 3
3. What are the advantages and disadvantages of setting rules for children?
10. Describe a period of time that changed your life in a positive ways
Follow up questions:
When it was
Part 3
5. How do people face big changes and what preparations do they make?
6. When things like getting married or moving home happen, what kinds of things would you
consider?
Part 3
1. What are the differences between modern towns and modern cities? (size, facilities,…)
2. Why do some people like to visit historical sites? (hobbies, researching, any obligatory
cases,…)
3. Do you think old buildings should be broken down, and given place for modern buildings?
12. Describe a time when you had a problem with using the computer
Part 3
Part 3
2. On what occasions can children be forgiven if they don’t follow some rules?
6. When people break rules, how would they be punished in your country?
Part 3
5. What are the areas in which people are more or less willing to accept advice?
6. Have you ever received any advice from professional people, like a doctor, a lawyer or a
teacher?
When it happened
Part 3
3. What do you think about striving for learning and striving for sports?
5. What are the differences between feeling tired after sutyding and after exercising?
6. How can people solve the problem of old people easily getting tired?
Part 3
5. What are the differences between holding a party at home and in a public spaces?
17. Describe an occasion when you waited a long time for a nice thing
When it happened
Part3
18. Describe a science subject that you are interested in (Biology, Robotics,etc..)
Part 3
1. Did you ever tell anybody that you are interested in this subject?
When it happened
Part 3
2. Why do some people choose to remain silent when they receive bad services?
20. Describe a sportsperson from your country who did well in a sports event
Who he/she is
Part 3
What it shows
Part 3
22. Describe a difficult task that you campleted at work/study that you felt proud of
Part 3
1. What are the things that make people feel proud of?
23. Describe an exciting activity that you experienced with someone else
Part 3
4. Who would show more interest in history, young people or elder people?
6. Do you think watching films is the most interesting way of learning history?
25. Describe a person you study or work with who is successful in his/her life
Part 3
3. Do you think students who do well in academic study will be become successful later in life?
Part3:
4. Do you think that spending too much time in front of screen is good for relaxing?
27. Describe something you did or you need to do quickly in a short time
What it was
Part3:
3. Can you suggest how people can make sure they don’t arrive late?
28. Describe an interesting conversation that you had with an old person
Part 3:
1. What is the difference between the conversation between men and women?
Part 3:
2. What would you say are the important factors to consider when choosing a career?
3. That technology will make some people lose their jobs. How do you think this problem should
be handled?
4. Is it common in your country for people to move to other cities because of work?
30. Describe an occasion that somebody or something was making a lot of noise
Part 3:
Part 3
2. How should people encourage children to express themselves when being asked questions that
they are afraid to answer?
Part 3
6. How does learning to read a map help you learn more about your country?
Rounding-off questions:
Part 3
Part 3
Part 3
When it was
Part3
37. Describe a time when you helped someone (you worked or studied with)
Part 3
What it was
Part 3
3. Do you think people will prefer watching movies in theaters in the future?
39. Describe an outdoor activity you did in a new place recently that makes you happy
Part 3
4. Do you think it’s better for people to change jobs when there are new chances?
40. Describe a useful object in your home that you can not live without it
What it is
Part 3:
Where it is
Part 3
42. Describe a useful skill that you learned when you were a teenager
What it is
Part 3
2. What are the differences between learning skills on your own and from others?
6. What are the differences between children learning skills and adults learning skills?
Part 3
44. Describe a life goal that you have had for a long time
Part 3
4. Do you think having holidays help people learn other countries’ cultures?
46. Describe an occasion when you met someone complaining about something in the public (in
the restaurant or other place)
Part 3:
2. Do you think it’s important for a business company to train their employees to react to the
customer's complaints?
3. Do you think are complaint is better to speak to someone or write it down like in an email?
47. Describe a person who is good at making people feel welcome in his/her home
Part 3
2. What kind of people do you think are more likely to invite others to their homes?
4. Are tourist attractions in the countryside more welcome than those in the cities?
48. Describe a public facility that has been renovated and improved
Part 3
2. Why are some public transport methods popular, such as the subway?
5. What do you think are the differences between Vietnamese square dancing now and in the
future?
What it is
When you do it
Part 3:
What it was
Part 3:
27. Describe something you did or you need to do quickly in a short time. You should say:
What you had to do
Why you had to it in a hurry
How well you did this
And explain how you felt about the experience
Having to complete such a task quickly not only tested my skills but also provided a valuable
learning experience. I felt a mix of satisfaction and relief. While the last-minute nature of the task
was stressful, the successful completion of the presentation under a tight deadline showcased my
ability to perform well under pressure. It highlighted the importance of adaptability and quick
thinking in a professional setting, emphasizing the need to stay composed even when faced with
unexpected challenges.
28. Describe an interesting conversation you had with an old person. You should say:
Where you had it
Who you had it with
What the conversation was
What the conversation was about
What made the conversation so engaging was not just the places she visited but the unexpected twists
and turns of her journeys. Mrs. Thompson regaled me with tales of chance encounters, and the
kindness of strangers that made her travels truly memorable.
Throughout our chat, I was struck by her animated storytelling and the twinkle in her eye as she
relived those moments. It felt like I was flipping through the pages of a well-worn travel diary, each
story unfolding with a mix of humor and nostalgia.
Our encounter was more than just a casual chat; it was a journey through time and cultures. I left the
coffee shop with a sense of admiration and inspiration. Mrs. Minh’s tales not only transported me to
different corners of the world but also highlighted the importance of embracing life's adventures with
an open heart. It left me with a desire to explore the world and collect stories of my own, just like she
did in her youth.
30. Describe an occasion when somebody or something was making a lot of noise. You should
say:
Where you heard the noise
Who/what made the noise
How you reacted to the noise
And explain how you felt about the noise
1. take center stage (phrase): trở nên được chú ý nhiều hơn
It was left to Heather to take center stage in the negotiations.
Heather được giao vai trò trung tâm trong cuộc đàm phán.
32. Describe a time when you used a map. You should say:
Not too long ago, I found myself in a bustling city for a vacation, and it was during this trip that I had
to rely on a map. It happened on a bright morning when I decided to explore the historic district,
known for its labyrinthine streets and charming alleys.
The reason for using the map was simple – I wanted to make sure I didn't miss any key landmarks
and so that I could efficiently navigate my way through the maze of streets. So, I had a paper map in
hand, and I unfolded it with a sense of both excitement and mild apprehension.
The historic district is renowned for its hidden gems, and the map was my
Using the map felt like embarking on a treasure hunt, each turn and intersection revealing a new
facet of the city's history and culture. It added an element of adventure to my exploration, and I
found joy in the process of unfolding the map, tracing routes, and discovering unexpected places.
In the end, the experience of using the map not only helped me find the streets efficiently but also
enriched my travel experience. The map became more than just an item of navigational equipment; it
fostered a sense of independence when traveling, something I’d like to repeat.
(Who the person is) When it comes to teamwork, I can’t help but think about Liam, my old
partner-in-crime from college. He wasn’t just a smart student, but a total team player who knew
how to grasp the opportunity and gain success.
(What are his or her characteristics) Liam had the knack for thinking outside the box and
keeping his cool under certain circumstances. No matter how harsh the situation got, he always
calmed down and found a way to deal with it. I remember that time we were up all night crunching
numbers for that economics presentation. He kept the whole team pumped up by telling jokes and
contributing the most.
(What you did together) We tackled a bunch of projects together, from organizing campus events to
launching a student newspaper. Specifically, we used to collaborate on a project studying the impact
of coral bleaching on fish populations. It was a complex undertaking, requiring meticulous data
collection, statistical analysis, and creative interpretation. Liam's leadership was invaluable. He
delegated tasks efficiently, ensuring everyone played to their strengths while fostering a sense of
shared ownership. I was astonished by his talent. There were times when we hit snags and
disagreements and would lose our temper, but Liam never gave up and always listened carefully to
come up with creative solutions. He had this amazing ability to make everyone feel heard and on the
same page, even when we were coming from different angles.
(Explain why you enjoyed working with him/her) Working with Liam was like being on a winning
team, every time. He'd go the extra mile to cater to everyone’s needs and celebrate everyone's
victories like they were his own. He knows how to play ball, cheers everyone up when there’s any
achievement, and takes responsibility for every small task. That's the mark of a true team player,
someone who encourages other team members to try their best and achieve success.
Example: I will work closely with the coaches and grasp any opportunity I can get.
Tôi sẽ làm việc chặt chẽ với các huấn luyện viên và nắm bắt mọi cơ hội có thể có được.
Example: Thinking outside the box could be enough to put a business ahead of its
competitors.
Suy nghĩ sáng tạo có thể đủ để đưa doanh nghiệp vượt lên trên các đối thủ cạnh tranh.
Example: If you keep your cool, you won’t fail the test.
Nếu bạn giữ bình tĩnh, bạn sẽ không trượt bài thi.
7. meticulous (adj): tỉ mỉ
Example: Many hours of meticulous preparation have gone into writing the book.
Example: If you lose your temper, you become so angry that you shout at someone or show
in some other way that you are no longer in control of yourself.
Nếu mất bình tĩnh, bạn sẽ trở nên tức giận đến mức hét vào mặt ai đó hoặc thể hiện bằng cách
nào đó rằng bạn không còn kiểm soát được bản thân nữa.
Example: You therefore need to go the extra mile when carrying out any research.
Do đó, bạn cần phải nỗ lực nhiều hơn khi thực hiện bất kỳ nghiên cứu nào.
Example: When you cheer up or when something cheers you up, you stop feeling depressed
and become more cheerful.
Khi bạn vui lên hoặc khi có điều gì đó làm bạn vui lên, bạn sẽ không còn cảm thấy chán nản
và trở nên vui vẻ hơn.
34. Describe an activity you enjoyed doing when you were at primary school. You should say:
What the activity was
(What the activity was) When it comes to my childhood, there was a dusty playground and a game
we usually called "Dragon Hunters." We'd gather after recess, a group of adventurers, armed with
cardboard swords and shields drawn on cereal boxes.
(How often you did that activity) Some of my childhood besties and I often gathered around and
began the match every Friday. We tried to win the game with endless effort. It wasn't just about who
swung the meanest cardboard sword (though I did have a wicked parry-riposte combo!). We'd think
outside the box, weaving tales of fire-breathing beasts lurking in the bushes and magical potions
hidden in the sand. The playground transformed into a fantastic landscape, every crack in the asphalt
a potential dragon's lair, every fallen leaf a shimmering scale. We'd put our heads together,
whispering conspiracies and battle plans, our imaginations sparking off each other like flint and
steel.
(Who you usually did it with) My trusty lieutenants in this grand quest were Maya and Ben. Maya,
an energetic and loyal soldier, was our fearless leader, always first to charge into battle with a war
cry that could scare off a real dragon. Ben, the quiet strategist, would keep an eye on the ball,
mapping out our attacks and scouting for enemy dragons (usually the older kids who wouldn't let us
build sandcastles in their territory).
(Why you enjoyed doing that activity) We all fell head over heels with that game. It was more
than just the thrill of the game. “Dragon Hunters” was the activity for us to escape from reality, a
place where we bent over backwards and anything was possible. We were heroes, not just kids in
unsuitable outfits. We built castles in the sky, literally and figuratively, and learned the power of
collaboration and the magic of shared imagination. It was a world where we made our own rules and
we almost thought that we were in Wonderland.
Vocabulary:
Example: During summer recess, the newspaper sent him travelling round the country
Chúng tôi từng có những cuộc tranh cãi bất tận về chính trị.
Example: Thinking outside the box could be enough to put a business ahead of its
competitors.
Suy nghĩ sáng tạo có thể đủ để đưa doanh nghiệp vượt lên trên các đối thủ cạnh tranh.
Example: We drove across the desert, through the shimmering heat haze.
Chúng tôi lái xe băng qua sa mạc, xuyên qua làn sương mù nắng nóng lung linh.
5. to put one’s head together (phrasal verb): cùng nhau suy nghĩ
Nếu chúng ta cùng nhau suy nghĩ, chúng ta có thể nghĩ ra giải pháp.
Example: This, he feared, might spark off further violence from one, if not both, of the
groups involved, and achieve little of significance.
Ông lo ngại điều này có thể gây ra thêm bạo lực từ một, nếu không phải cả hai, trong số các
nhóm liên quan và không mang lại nhiều ý nghĩa.
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+ Thông tin lớp trực tiếp khai giảng sớm nhất: https://ieltsngocbach.com/offline
+ Hotline tư vấn đăng ký học: 0974657403 (email tư vấn: ieltsbach1707@gmail.com) 11
8. lieutenant (n): trung úy
9. to feel head over heels (phrasal verb): cảm thấy mến/ thích cái gì (ngay từ lần đầu tiên)
Example: I was very attracted to men and fell head over heels many times.
Tôi cảm thấy bị thu hút bởi đàn ông và đã nhiều lần thích họ.
Example: They bent over backward to make sure their guests were comfortable
Họ làm mọi cách để đảm bảo rằng hành khách đang cảm thấy thoải mái.
35. Describe a time you wore a uniform for work or school. You should say:
What occasion did you wear the uniform
Why you had to wear it
What did you do in your uniform
And explain how you felt when you wore it
(What occasion did you wear uniform) My most vivid memory about wearing the uniform was the
time when we visited the National Space Centre on our school trip. Being in blue jumpsuits and
floppy white helmets, we weren't just students anymore; we were budding astronauts, ready to blast
off into space.
(What did you do in your uniform) We checked each other's oxygen tanks, practised zero-gravity
drills on the inflatable moonwalk, and whispered about landing on Mars with the enthusiasm of
seasoned spacefarers. More than just a shared identity, those uniforms fueled our collaboration.
When we huddled around an intricate rocket model, the blue fabric became a symbol of our unified
mission. We didn't just work together; we were comrades, united under the same starry sky. Even the
minor squabbles over who got to be "Mission Commander" felt cosmically important, adding a
playful spark to our shared adventure.
(How you felt when you wore it) Looking back, those jumpsuits hold more than just the memory of
a fun trip. They remind me of the power of shared purpose and the thrill of stepping into a new
identity, the exciting feeling of flying among the stars. In the near future, I will become an excellent
astronaut.
Vocabulary:
Example: He's one of those people with a very vivid imagination - every time he hears a noise
he's convinced it's someone breaking in.
Anh ấy là một trong những người có trí tưởng tượng rất sống động - mỗi khi nghe thấy tiếng
động, anh ấy tin chắc rằng đó là ai đó đang đột nhập.
3. inflatable (adj): nổi lên được, được bơm hơi, đầy khí
Hầu hết các nghiên cứu đều sử dụng các thiết bị bơm hơi có ba thành phần.
Nhiều đồng đội của ông đã thiệt mạng trong trận chiến.
Example: Polly and Susie were having a squabble about who was going to hold the dog's
lead.
Polly và Susie đang tranh cãi xem ai sẽ dẫn đầu con chó.
Nhân viên quây quần quanh những chiếc tivi tại trụ sở công ty.
Example: My wedding day - and I know it's a cliché - was just the happiest day of my life.
Ngày cưới của tôi - và tôi biết đó là một lời nói sáo rỗng - chính là ngày hạnh phúc nhất trong
cuộc đời tôi.
38. Describe a movie that made you emotionally touched. You should say:
What the movie was
Who you watched it with
Why you were touched by the movie
And explain how you felt about the movie
(Who you watched with) I first stumbled upon this gem late one rainy night, lying lazily on the
sofa with my grandma. Toto's journey unfolded when he met and was mentored by Alfredo - a rough
but kind man who transformed the dusty projector room into a magical place. Their unlikely
friendship, tinged with unspoken affection, was achingly beautiful, like a melody played on a worn-
out piano.
(Why you were touched by the movie) But "Cinema Paradiso" isn't just a nostalgic and peaceful
life story. When tragedy strikes, the wonderful world Toto and Alfredo have built breaks. It wasn't
just the poignant plot; it was the raw, genuine portrayal of sadness and love that made me cry a lot.
Tragic fate had torn them apart and they might have no chance to see each other anymore.
The movie's final act, a montage of iconic film scenes echoing through Alfredo's fading eyesight, was
emotionally moving. It was a love letter to cinema, to the transformative power of stories, and to the
bittersweet beauty of letting go. As the credits rolled, my grandma and I sat in silence, the movie's
echoes still resonating in the room.
(How you felt about the movie) "Cinema Paradiso" wasn't just a movie; it was like a daily story
about separation and union. It's a testament to the power of film to not just entertain, but to touch us
at our core, reminding us of the preciousness of life, love, and the stories that bind us together.
Vocabulary:
Cô Cookson biết chính xác cách lay động trái tim người đọc.
Example: New York fashion week kicked off in a sundrenched Manhattan yesterday.
Tuần lễ thời trang New York đã khai mạc tại Manhattan ngập nắng ngày hôm qua.
Anh ấy là một người đàn ông khá ngọt ngào bên dưới vẻ ngoài cộc cằn.
Example: Workmen stumbled upon the mosaic while digging foundations for a new
building.
Các công nhân tình cờ phát hiện ra bức tranh khảm khi đang đào móng cho một tòa nhà mới.
6. unfold (v): mở ra
Example: Sung by the world's greatest tenor, this aria is achingly beautiful.
Được hát bởi giọng nam cao vĩ đại nhất thế giới, bản aria này đẹp đến nao lòng.
Example: Talking about our old family holidays has made me feel all nostalgic.
Bức ảnh gợi lại những ký ức sâu sắc về những ngày hạnh phúc hơn.
Example: If something tears people apart, it causes them to quarrel or to leave each other.
Nếu có điều gì chia rẽ con người, nó sẽ khiến họ cãi nhau hoặc rời xa nhau.
Giọng nói của anh vang vọng trong nhà thờ trống vắng.
12. bind someone together (phrasal verb): kết nối/ liên kết/ tập hợp
Example: There are many external galaxies to our own, each a collection of stars, gas and
dust bound together by gravity.
Có rất nhiều thiên hà bên ngoài của chúng ta, mỗi thiên hà là một tập hợp các ngôi sao, khí và bụi
liên kết với nhau bằng lực hấp dẫn.
46. Describe an occasion when you met someone complaining about something in public (in a
restaurant or other places. You should say:
Where and when it happened
What he/she complained about
What the result was
And explain how you felt about the experience
(What he/she complained about) The man was making a fuss about his steak, going on and on
about how it was overcooked and lacked flavor. He also expressed his dissatisfaction with the slow
service and even the temperature of the restaurant. It was like he had a chip on his shoulder.
Vocabulary
1. making a fuss about (idiom): trở nên tức giận và phàn nàn.
Example:
I thought Mom might make a fuss but she was in a good mood.
Tôi tưởng mẹ có thể sẽ làm ầm lên nhưng mẹ đang có tâm trạng tốt
2. have a chip on your shoulder (idiom): luôn tỏ ra tức giận vì bạn nghĩ mình bị đối xử bất công
hoặc cảm thấy mình không tốt bằng người khác.
Example:
He’s got a chip on his shoulder, because his parents don’t allow him to buy a car as everyone else has.
Anh ấy đang có vẻ bực tức vì bố mẹ anh ấy không để anh ấy mua xe như những người khác và anh ấy
nghĩ rằng ai cũng hơn anh ấy vì điều đó.
3. make amends (phrase) : làm điều gì đó để cải thiện tình hình sau khi làm sai điều gì đó.
Example:
4. over the top (idiom): quá cực đoan và không phù hợp, hoặc đòi hỏi quá nhiều sự chú ý hoặc nỗ lực,
đặc biệt là theo cách không kiểm soát được.
Example:
This situation is over the top. Someone do something to stop all this bickering.
Tình huống này đã quá thể rồi. Ai đó hãy làm gì để dừng cuộc cãi vã này lại đi.
47. Describe a person who is good at making people feel welcome in his/her home. You should
say:
One person who immediately comes to mind when it comes to making people feel welcome in their
home is my close friend, Sarah.
I got to know her a few years ago through a mutual friend, we instantly hit it off and became good
friends. Since then, I've had the pleasure of visiting her home on numerous occasions, and each time,
I've been amazed by her hospitality.
Whenever I step into Sarah's house, she greets me with a genuine smile and open arms. She has a way
of making me feel like a part of her family. Sarah pays attention to every detail, making sure her guests
feel comfortable and well taken care of.
She goes above and beyond to ensure everyone's needs are met. Whether it's offering a refreshing
drink or preparing delicious homemade snacks, she always goes the extra mile. Sarah's thoughtfulness
and generosity make me feel valued and appreciated as a guest in her home.
I have great admiration and respect for Sarah's hospitality. Being in her home feels like a sanctuary, a
place where I can relax and be myself. Her welcoming nature has taught me the importance of making
others feel comfortable and valued when they visit my own home.
Vocabulary
Example:
She met him in a club. They hit it off immediately and lived together for two years before getting
married.
Cô gặp anh ở một câu lạc bộ. Họ thân nhau ngay lập tức và sống với nhau hai năm trước khi kết hôn.
2. go above and beyond sth (idiom): làm nhiều hơn hoặc tốt hơn mức thường được mong đợi ở ai đó.
Example:
We have a very dedicated team of people who go above and beyond what is required.
Chúng tôi có một đội ngũ rất tận tâm gồm những người luôn làm tốt hơn những gì được yêu cầu.
3. go the extra mile (idiom): nỗ lực nhiều hơn mong đợi ở bạn.
Example:
He's a nice guy, always ready to go the extra mile for his friends.
Anh ấy là một chàng trai tốt, luôn sẵn sàng nỗ lực hết mình vì bạn bè.
4. has a knack for (idiom): có khả năng( đặc biệt, bẩm sinh..), hay biết cách làm.....
Example:
48. Describe a public facility that has been renovated and improved. You should say:
One public facility that recently underwent a remarkable renovation and improvement is the town
library. It has always been a cherished community resource, but it was starting to show its age.
The renovation took place last year, and the transformation was astonishing. They really went the extra
mile to make it a top-notch destination for avid readers like me.
Several aspects of the library were renovated and improved. Firstly, the physical layout was revamped.
The cramped and outdated shelves were replaced with modern, open bookcases that allowed for better
organization and easier browsing. The seating areas were expanded, providing more comfortable
spaces for readers to immerse themselves in their favorite books.
In addition to the physical changes, the library embraced technology in a big way. They installed new
computers with high-speed internet access, enabling visitors to conduct research, access online
resources, and even borrow e-books.
The improvement that impressed me the most was the addition of a dedicated children's section. They
created a vibrant and interactive space with colorful book displays, cozy reading nooks, and educational
toys.
Personally, I feel absolutely thrilled about the renovated library. It has become a heaven for book
enthusiasts. The improvements have breathed new life into the library, making it more welcoming
and accessible to a broader range of visitors.
Vocabulary
Example:
Example:
Kệ của cô ấy chứa hàng trăm tuyển sách. Cô ấy đó giờ luôn là một người ham đọc sách.
3. immerse themselves in something (phrasal verb): đắm chìm vào việc gì đó.
Example:
She got some books out of the library and immersed herself in Jewish history and culture.
Cô lấy một số cuốn sách từ thư viện và đắm mình vào lịch sử và văn hóa Do Thái.
Example:
Tôi rất vui mừng khi có rất nhiều người đến tham dự bữa tiệc.
5. breathe (new) life into (idiom): to give new energy and excitement to (something).
Example:
Cô được ghi nhận là người đã thổi sức sống mới vào nghệ thuật đương đại.
50. Describe something lost by others but found by you. You should say:
What it was
(What it was)
Well, let me tell you about this interesting incident that happened to me. I stumbled upon a lost set of
car keys.
It was just a couple of weeks ago when I was taking a leisurely walk in the park near my house. As I
was strolling along, I noticed something shiny on the ground. It was a set of car keys! It seemed like
someone had dropped them without even realizing. It was a lucky break for me to come across them.
After finding the keys, I couldn't just leave them there. I knew how frustrating it can be to lose your
keys, so I decided to take action. I examined the keychain and found a small tag with a phone number.
It was the owner's contact information.
Without wasting any time, I gave the owner a call and explained the situation. We arranged to meet at
a nearby coffee shop later that day. When we met, I handed over the lost keys, and the relief on the
owner's face was priceless.
It was a great feeling to know that I had made someone's day by returning their lost belongings. It felt
like a small victory, knowing that I had done a good deed and helped someone out. It also reminded
me of the importance of being observant and willing to lend a helping hand.
Vocabulary
Example:
Một cặp vợ chồng già nắm tay nhau đi dạo trong công viên.
Example:
Finding that money was a lucky break. It was our good fortune.
Tìm thấy số tiền đó là một sự may mắn. Đó là sự may mắn của chúng tôi.
Example:
Example:
Seeing Adrian again after such a long time really made my day.
Gặp lại Adrian sau một thời gian dài thực sự khiến tôi có một ngày tuyệt vời.
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GIẢI CÁC ĐỀ SPEAKING QUÝ 1/2024 BY
NGOCBACH (PHẦN 1)
4. Gifts
Not very often, I think. I used to send gifts to my friends on most occasions when I was younger,
but I haven’t been doing that these days.
Well I’m still a student, so sending expensive presents is a no-no for me. I prefer giving gifts that
show my love and care forthat person, for example handmade ones.
What kinds of gifts are popular in your country?
Birthday gifts, such as books, clothes or accessoriesare always popular. Or teddies; when I was in
secondary school and high school, we used to send each other teddies or photo frames as birthday
gifts.
Why do people send gifts?
I think people send gifts to show that they care for the other party and that they treasure the
relationship between the two. It can be more specific, like to express their affection, gratitude, or
even to ask for forgiveness.
VOCABULARY
2. Handmade [adj] made by a person using their hands rather than by machines
e.g. He asked me to give him a handmade scarf on his birthday.
3. Accessory [n] something added to a machine or to clothing that has a useful or decorative
purpose
6. Gratitude [n] the feeling of being grateful and wanting to express your thanks
e.g. He smiled at them with gratitude after he had opened their present.
→ I must say that I am a fish eater. Eating fish is believed to provide nutrition and calcium to
support our bodies.
→ Well, fish can be easily found in any rivers, ponds and oceans. In addition, an estuary might
also be an ideal place to see fish.
VOCABULARY HIGHLIGHTS:
Ex: I have many leisure activities in my free time, such as listening to music or cooking.
2. Hustle and bustle (noun): sự bận rộn, tấp nập.
Ex: I think I prefer the tranquil atmosphere in the countryside to the hustle and bustle of
metropolitan cities.
Ex: Athletes need to eat healthy food to provide sufficient nutrition to support their bodies .
Ex: An estuary is the wide part of a river where it joins the sea.
6. Films
I absolutely love watching movies. It is a way to experience how others live. Each of us can only
have one life but we can experience so many different lifestyles in movies. It is kind of temporarily
putting oneself into another world.
I’m much more into imported filmsrather than domestically produced ones, because of a thing
called cultural exposure. People in different countries have different cultural norms and ideas that
come across in their film-making. To me, that’s important for broadening our horizons.
I’m not really keen on watching films in the cinema. Therefore, I only go there when I have to
meet my friends, or sometimes when there is a blockbuster that I want to see immediately.
4. Do Vietnamese people like to go to a cinema to watch a film?
I would say yes. I can see that movie theaters have become an important part of Vietnamese life,
and cinemas are packed whenever blockbusters are released. People like to go to a cinema to watch
films since they can enjoy the lively sound and images on the big screen and spectacular special
effects always have a wide appeal to audiences.
Well, it’s hard to remember exactly. I guess it should be an animated film like Snow White and
the Seven Dwarfs or Nupakachi, which were the most popular films among children at my age in
the 1990s.
Example: Watching foreign films has broadened my horizons by showing me how people act and
think in different cultures.
Example: Plays which deal with contemporary social issues are likely to appeal to audiences.
VOCABULARY
2. domestically [adverb]
Meaning: the fact of experiencing something or being affected by it because of being in a particular
situation or place (sự tiếp xúc, tiếp cận)
Example: You should always limit your exposure to the sun.
4. norm [noun]
Meaning: an accepted standard or a way of behaving or doing things that most people agree with
(qui tắc, tiêu chuẩn)
Example: He is into Europe's varied cultural, political and ethical norms.
Example: He is always waiting for blockbusters to be released, then he will go to the cinema to
see them.
6. packed [adjective]
Example: The train was packed and every seat was occupied.
7. anticipation [noun]
Meaning: a feeling of excitement about something which is going to happen
Example: The football stadium was filled with anticipation as the game was about to start.
8. animated [adj]
Meaning: photographed or created by a computer and shown in a way that makes them move (hoạt
hình)
Example: Inside Out is considered as one of the best animated films of the 21st century so far.
7. Tea or Coffee
(Answer) Well, both are Vietnamese people’s favorite drink, but I think tea is a more preferable
choice.
(Give a reason for your answer) In Vietnam, tea is said to appear in almost every social activity:
from wedding, birthday to anniversary and ritual ceremonies. A cup of hot tea in the early morning
after breakfast, some iced tea at small stalls while waiting for a friend, or a whole day chilling out
in a teahouse; that is the way tea penetrates into Vietnamese’ daily life.
2. (Do you prepare tea or coffee for the guests at home?)
(Answer) When it comes to treating my guests, I want them to experience a sense of warmth and
delight, so I most often choose tea. Tea and biscuits is the perfect combination for many people,
especially children. If I serve my guests a cup of coffee, this may somehow disturb their sleep at
night.
3. (When was the last time you drank tea or coffee?)
(Give a reason for your answer) Yesterday, I made myself a cup of coffee to prepare for the
demanding working deadline. Honestly, I want to break the habit of overusing coffee, but given
my demanding workload, that prospect seems out of the question, at least at the moment. It turns
out that early morning coffee drinkers should also consider adjusting their schedule to better
optimize their caffeine intake. The best times to drink coffee — or caffeine in general — is between
10 a.m. and noon, and between 2 p.m. and 5 p.m.
VOCABULARY:
1. preferable [adj]: better or more suitable: được ưa thích hơn
Eg: My morning ritual includes reading the newspaper while I drink my coffee.
Eg: In a normal winter, the frost penetrates deeply enough to kill off insect eggs in the soil.
4. delight [n]: (something or someone that gives) great pleasure, satisfaction, or happiness: sự vui
vẻ
6. for the sake of [expression]: in order to help or bring advantage to someone: vì lợi ích của
Eg: Their parents only stayed together for the sake of the children.
7. break the habit of [expression]: to stop doing a routine action or activity: phá vỡ thói quen
Eg: I struggled to break the habit of biting my nails, but getting regular manicures helped.
8. demanding [adj]: needing a lot of time, attention, or energy: đòi hỏi cao
9. out of the question [expression]: not possible; having no chance; not permitted: không thể
Eg: I'm sorry, but your taking my car is out of the question.
8. Musical instruments
I would say it’s the Violin. I started to like it when I was 15 after hearing a famous violinist perform
on the stage. I was lucky enough to find a good teacher and started playing a few months ago. I
love its sound and its whole playing mechanism; I find it difficult but rewarding!
Yes, 4 months ago I started to learn to play the violin. I would say that the violin is the hardest
instrument to master. For example, a pianist has nearly the same to learn as a violinist but on a
piano the pitch of the notes is always the same, you can’t achieve as much intonation as you can
on a violin. No offense to other instruments but string instruments are easily the hardest to master.
Yes, I do. It might end up that a child is not talented in music, but they might end up being
outstanding. You will never know unless you give them an opportunity to try it.
VOCABULARY:
2. Offense: the condition of having your feelings hurt esp. because someone has been rude
or showed a lack of respect:
Ex: Do you think he took offense (= was upset) at the joke about his age?
9. Living place
Well, I live in a terraced house with my family in Thai Nguyen city. It’s not a spacious house but
it’s just right for me and my family with a nice living room, a kitchen, 3 bedrooms, 2 bathrooms
and a lovely back garden.
The first thing that I can see from my window is the lovely back garden we have where my mom
plants a lot of roses. It is so refreshing to look at my garden and the flowers in it. If I look more
widely, I can see many other houses in our neighborhood and tall trees which are not far away
from our house.
3. Are you satisfied with the place where you focus on living?
Yes, I am. For me, my house is a wonderful place as this is the place I grew up in, went to school,
made all my memories. My family-the ones I love most are in here and my pet is always the first
to greet me.
VOCABULARY:
1. Refreshing (adj) bringing new energy and strength in a pleasant and often unexpected way
Ex: a refreshing breeze on a hot day
The most common vehicle in my hometown is the motorbike. As I’ve read in a current newspaper,
most Vietnamese adults have their own motorbikes. Moreover, I can easily catch sight of
motorbikes whenever I go outside.
Obviously, airplanes and trains have their own particular benefits for passengers. Regarding
planes, they have been the fastest means of passenger transport invented so far. They enable people
to travel all around the world in the shortest possible time.
The biggest advantage of trains is their impressive safety record. Accidents are rare, and so people
can feel relaxed and just sit back and admire the views from their comfortable seats.
Yes. As I’m a young person, I like to do energetic activities to help me keep fit, so I will give
priority to a job that is within cycling distance of my home.
Personally, I think the prevalence of motorbikes will continue to dominate in Vietnam due to their
advantages, namely they are great for getting around quickly, they are easy to park and economical
to run.
Although owning a private vehicle has various advantages, I prefer using public transportation in
order to economize as well as to help protect the environment.
VOCABULARY
11. Noise
Answer: There is one sound that can lift my spirits, the sound of rain. You know, there are moments
I’m so stressed out and I immediately go online searching for rain sounds, which helps me feel
relaxed and calmed.
Answer: I can’t bear the sound made by fingernails on the blackboard since it really drives me
crazy.
Answer: The airplane. I was studying at an elementary school which is located near an airport, and
we could hear the sound of plane engines every time they flew through my school.
4. What (kinds of) music do you like the most?
Answer: Pop songs is one my top choices since they have catchy melodies and meaningful lyrics.
Answer: Yes. We have a study room where students are provided with tables, reading space,
computers, and of course, making noise there is not allowed.
Answer: Well, noise can be frequently heard around places such as airports, construction sites, and
train stations.
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7. Do you mind noise? (Do any noises bother you?)
Answer: Absolutely. Unwanted noises really get on my nerves especially when I’m concentrating
on study.
8. What types of noise do you come across in your daily life?
Answer: To be honest, I have to put up with a rich variety of noise on a daily basis. The first one
is the noise of vehicles at peak hours, and then heavy machinery from construction sites, which
easily distract me from work.
VOCABULARY HIGHLIGHTS:
Example: He was disappointed with the decision and all we could do was cheer him up to lift up
his spirits.
Example: I can’t bear this noise anymore! Can you please close the door?
Example: I can’t put up with this noise anymore! Can you please close the door?
Example: The train was filled with people since it was in peak hours.
VOCABULARY:
Ex: It's best to talk with him about the problem one-on-one
13. Running
1. Do you like running?
Honestly speaking, I have never thought I will ever take up a running hobby. I don’t like it because
each running session really drains me.
Well, no actually. I dread to think of having to run around 10 km on a daily basis. I don’t think I’ll
ever take part in any running class in the foreseeable future.
3. When was your last long run?
VOCABULARY:
1. to take up a hobby (phrase): bắt đầu một sở thích
Tại sao bạn không bắt đầu một sở thích nào đó đi?
Tôi rất sợ hãi phải nghĩ chuyện gì sẽ xảy ra nếu anh ấy phải giải quyết 1 mình.
3. to stay healthy (phrase): giữ khỏe mạnh
Example: The economy has eclipsed all other issues during this election campaign.
Kinh tế đang che mờ tất cả các vấn đề khác (kinh tế quan trọng hơn) trong chiến dịch tranh cử lần
này
(Give a reason for your answer) Normally, I would take advantage of Google Maps on my phone
when I do not know the position of a road in my city. Besides, I also plan my journey to foreign
countries with the help of a map.
When I want to find out the fastest way to get to a certain destination, or when I travel to unfamiliar
places, so I would never have to worry about getting lost. Sometimes, I also use maps in geography
lessons to complete tasks given by the teachers.
(Give a reason for your answer) As I have a lousy sense of direction, I find using maps extremely
helpful. Moreover, since I’m also a great fan of travelling, I usually keep a map with me for handy
use.
At school, my geography teachers sometimes instruct students to read a map, but not in a detailed
way I think. When I was a child, I asked my parents about the symbols on the map and tried to
learn them by heart, which gave me a lot of fun.
5. (How did you learn to use (or read) a map?)
When I get older, I actually figured it out myself. In fact, nearly every map is well-designed and
tends to be self-explanatory, with common symbols and images. Using a map is such a necessary
life skill, so whenever I’m free from work, I try to learn new things about them.
Generally, an electronic map is a better choice for me as it offers more advantages. Firstly, you
can search for a place in just a minute with electronic maps. Besides, an electronic map can tell
you the current traffic flow so that you can steer clear of the terrible traffic congestion. In addition,
VOCABULARY:
2. destination [n]: the place where someone is going or where something is being sent or taken:
điểm đến
Eg: We had to change planes twice before reaching our final destination.
Eg: He sounded very much like someone I knew, but his face was unfamiliar.
4. sense of direction [expression]: the ability to find places or to know which direction to go:
phương hướng
6. detailed [adj]: having many details or facts; showing attention to detail: chi tiết
7. well-designed [adj]: made or done intentionally; intended; planned in a good way: được thiết
kế tốt
Eg: The well-designed building is open to the public tomorrow.
Eg: The baby generally wakes up three times during the night.
9. traffic flow [n]: the flow of traffic: lưu lượng, dòng giao thông
Eg: Police are trying to regulate the traffic flow in the city.
10. steer clear of [expression]: to avoid someone or something that seems unpleasant, dangerous,
or likely to cause problems: tránh xa cái gì
Eg: They warned their children to steer clear of drugs.
Eg: The army had been positioned to the north and east of the city.
12. conventional [adj]: traditional and ordinary: truyền thống, thông thường
Eg: We were raised in a conventional, middle-class family.
16. Clothing
I like most colors, but my most favorite colors to wear are black and white because these two
colors are classic and versatile, and they are easy to match with other accessories.
2. What kind of clothes do you never wear?
Well I could come up with some, for example T-shirts with large brand signs. I don’t like clothes
that a lot of people wear. I also wouldn’t wear clothes made from nylon fabric to protect the
environment.
3. What kind of clothes do you usually wear?
Well it depends on the weather for me. In summer, I like to wear ripped jeans or short shorts and
a shirt or crop top with a light jacket. But in winter, I would wear an oversized hoodie on top of a
shirt.
4. Do you wear the same style of clothes on weekdays and weekends?
No. I don’t. I have two sections in my wardrobe. While one section of clothes is reserved for
weekday wear that includes formal office wear, the weekend wear constitutes casual and party
clothes.
VOCABULARY