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Groww Digest

6 Day Course

Theme: Emergency Money


Mar 18 to Mar 24 2024

6 Day Course is a part of our newsletter


series, Groww Digest - all things personal
finance.

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Day 1: Monday
Theme: emergency money

We all need to keep some money as


‘emergency money’.

If something bad happens in our lives, this


emergency money should be able to help us.

This money may be used in situations like:


medical emergencies, loss of income, etc.

Emergency money should be easily available,


kept safely, and should cover most
emergencies.

As a general rule, many people suggest


keeping at least 6 months’ expenses as
emergency money.

Many even suggest 12 months’ expenses or 24


months’ expenses.

The higher the amount, the safer you will be.

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Day 2: Tuesday
Theme: emergency money

The more your emergency money, the safer it will be for


you in the near future.

This sounds easy.

But remember, emergency money has to be stored in a


safe low-risk place (bank account, FD, liquid funds, etc).

Low-risk options usually give extremely low returns.

Imagine this: You have Rs 10 lakh.

Case 1: You keep Rs 2 lakh as emergency money and


invest the remaining Rs 8 lakh.

Less emergency money: risky in the short term.


More money invested: good for the future.

Case 2: You keep Rs 5 lakh as emergency money and


invest the remaining Rs 5 lakh.

More emergency money: good for the short term.


Less money invested: lower returns in the long term.

How much emergency money should you have? There is


no single correct answer.

It is a balanced decision we all have to take for ourselves.

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Day 3: Wednesday
Theme: emergency money

Places to keep emergency money.

Keeping it in a bank account is a great option — you can


transfer that amount easily using net banking. You can even
take out cash using ATMs 24x7.

The interest rate offered in savings bank accounts is low,


around 2-3%. Many people find this to be too low.

This is why they choose to keep their emergency money in


FDs or liquid funds.

In terms of risk, liquid funds and FDs are extremely low-risk.

But FDs can be tricky — many of them charge a penalty if you


withdraw. Some even require you to visit the bank branch.

If you need money during a holiday, that can be a problem.

Liquid funds are a great option. But it can take 1-2 working
days for withdrawal.

A combination of the above is a great way to store your


emergency money.

If there are other options that seem good to you, you can
explore those also.

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Day 4: Thursday
Theme: emergency money

Using emergency money.

When money is easily available, many of us


might spend it.

This is why discipline is extremely important.

Make a list of the things you count as


‘emergency’. Medical, income loss, etc.

Do not use the emergency money for anything


else.

Example: do not use the emergency money to


upgrade your smartphone.

If you need money to spend on


non-emergency items, start collecting that
money separately.

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Day 5: Friday
Theme: emergency money

Some people also keep a credit card as a


backup for emergency money.

This strategy may work for some people.

Credit cards come with different benefits and


costs.

Often, they have an upper limit on spending.

Based on these factors, it may make sense for


you to keep a credit card also.

But there can be technical issues with credit


cards.

In case there are problems with the credit


card, you will struggle to get emergency
money when you need it the most.

This is why emergency money should mostly


be kept in the bank, FD, or liquid funds.

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Day 6: Sunday
Theme: emergency money

We’ve reached the end of this week’s course


that started on Monday.

Here’s a test you should take. Get pen and


paper!

Question 1:
How much expense should the Emergency
money cover?

-6 months
-12 months
-24 months
-Depends on individual (no fixed limit)

Question 2:
Emergency money should be kept in ____ ?

-Mutual funds
-Liquid funds/Bank account/FD
-Shares of a company

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Day 6: Sunday
Theme: emergency money

Question 3:
FD is the only place to store emergency
money. No liquid funds should be kept in
hand for emergency money.

-True
-False

Question 4:
Emergency money can be used _____

-Only for medical/financial emergency


-To buy the new iPhone.

Question 5:
Credit cards have no spending limit and can
always be used in emergency situations.

-True
-False

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Day 6: Sunday
Theme: emergency money

Answers:

Q1: Depends on individual (no fixed limit)


Q2: Liquid funds/Bank account/FD
Q3: False
Q4: Only for medical/financial emergency
Q5: False

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That’s it for this week!

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See you next week!

—Groww Digest Team

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