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A) in/with B) to/from C) for/on

1- Tour record has been so poor that I'm afraid it will be impossible to D) with/over E) at/between
.......... you for a promotion.

A) convince B) concentrate C) interrupt


D) recommend E) commence 13- Jim was in such a bad way after his mother died that I thought he'd
never .......... it.
2- Though the food looked extremely good, she was determined to lose
weight, and so ........... the temptation to eat too much. A) turn up B) get into C) take after
D) get over E) look for
A) succeeded B) innovated C) resisted
D) surrendered E) accepted 14- If I were to tell you ......... I really think of the present situation, you
would probably be shocked.
3- Because of his generous .......... to charity, he is very popular with all
classes of people. A) which B) that C) what D) why E) how

A) appearances B) absence C) attendance 15- I don't understand why Grandma insists on living in that immense
D) indications E) contributions house. It's .......... big for a woman of her age to run!

4- The Australian and New Zealand flags are .......... the same. The only A) far too B) the most C) too much
difference is the number of stars on each one. D) much more E) very much

A) entirely B) identically C) colourfully 16- I can usually sit through anything, but that film was ......... awful that
D) basically E) constantly I left in the middle.

5- ......... all kittens are born with a strong instinct for cleanliness, but of A) such B) very C) much D) rather E) so
course, there are exceptions.
17- For ......... holiday this year, we are thinking of doing some climbing
A) Gradually B) Practically C) Symbolically with a few friends of......... in the Swiss Alps.
D) Incessantly E) Vitally
A) our/ours B) mine/us C) her/her
6- Although plumbers charge a lot of money, it is almost impossible to find D) them/their E) us/them
a/an .......... one, who will come when you need him and do the job
properly.
18- We cooked ......... of food tonight, so I think there will be ......... left
A) reliable B) rational C) indifferent over for tomorrow.
D) traditional E) eternal
A) a lot/little B) much/a lot C) plenty/some
7- There has been a severe water shortage in our neighbourhood; ........... D) enough/none E) all/no
we are trying to be economical with water.
19- You still haven't found the glasses you lost last week, ..........?
A) moreover B) even though C) therefore
D) otherwise E) nonetheless A) did you B) have they C) haven't you
D) have you E) didn't they
8- It is not surprising that he is remembered with affection, .......... he was
one of the great leaders of the 20th century. 20- Of all the flats we ........... at so far, I like the one which we ...........
first the best.
A) though B) so C) still D) for E) yet
A) looked/have been shown
9- .......... his work improves, there is no chance of his contract being B) had looked/had been showing
renewed at the end of the year. C) are looking/were showing
D) were looking/have shown
A) Unless B) While C) However D) As if E) Since E) have looked/were shown

10- .......... the music, which was wonderful, I thought it was an absolutely 21- As the letter ............ only yesterday, I doubt that it.......... by
awful film. tomorrow evening.

A) Rather than B) Apart from C) In addition to A) has been posted/is arriving


D) For instance E) Instead of B) was posted/will have arrived
C) had been posting/has arrived
D) would be posted/would arrive
11- Mushrooms spring up ........... amazing rapidity .......... moist periods. E) had posted/would have arrived
A) in/across B) to/around C) through/in
D) on/over E) with/during 22- When we ........... the number of people on the road with all their
possessions, it was clear that the villages in the path of the flood
.......... .
12- The increased diversity of flowering plants is closely related .......... the
increased diversity of Insects, which carry pollen .......... flower to A) will see/have been evacuating
flower and thus ensure reproduction. B) saw/were being evacuated
C) had seen/will have evacuated
D) have seen/are evacuated
E) see/are being evacuated

23- Roger has been in and out of prison for years, but he promises that,
when he ......... out this time, he ......... a proper job.
30- .......... probably the beat one is that it can give you an insight into a
A) will get/is finding different culture and way of life.
B) got/is going to find
C) gets/will find A) While there are many reasons .for learning a foreign language
D) has got/has been finding B) Even though a number of countries use English as a first
E) is getting/will have found language
C) Due to the number of good reasons for studying a foreign
24- One theory suggests that the civilisation of ancient Crete ......... by an language
earthquake and volcanic eruption. D) Except for the fact that there is a saving, "travel broadens the
mind"
A) could have destroyed B) is supposed to destroy E) There are many disadvantages to travelling abroad if you don't
C) could be destroying D) may have been destroyed speak a foreign language
E) must have destroyed
31- Instead of taking advantage of the time to prepare for the big match
25- He ......... his job if he .......... harder to solve his drinking problem. .......... .

A) wouldn't have lost/had tried A) they practised every day and were in top form when the time
B) hasn't been losing/tried came
C) wasn't losing/could have tried B) they would not have played so well otherwise
D) won't lose/tried C) there were still some injury problems as the date approached
E) can't have lost/might try D) the team members stayed out late every night and hardly
bothered to practise
26- The bigger our advertising campaign is, E) each new day was full of tension and excitement

A) even though we are likely to have some success 32- Because so many people are trying to get visas, ......... .
B) the more likely it is that we will get a lot of new business
C) we should be able to do very well in the upcoming year A) the authorities were making it more and more difficult
D) so we may have more chance of finding 'a lot of new customers E) B) there is, however, no reason that they should make it so hard
than all that we have had since we started business C) the economic situations in the countries of the applicants
worsened
27- ........... by lowering the risk of heart attack and some types of cancer. D) it is a good place to emigrate to for economic reasons
E) the consulate puts as many difficulties as possible in the way
A) As you get older, you should watch your diet and consume less
red meat 33- ..........it can often be more beneficial to have a vocational
B) Becoming a vegetarian is one of the most healthy things a qualification.
person can do
C) There is now a healthy trend toward eating more fresh fruit and A) Not until a lot of people were able to get university degrees
vegetables B) Whereas most young people have their hearts set on a
D) Too much red meat and fatty food is not good for you university degree
E) Eating a lot of fresh fruit and vegetables can improve a person's C) Everyone wants a university degree because they can use it
health to get a high-paying job
D) Because the best way to a successful future is a university
28- .......... in case he called while we were oat? degree
E) If only youths could get into the university they want to go to
A) Did you remind William to phone us today
B) Do you think these instructions I'm leaving for the repairman 34- As they become capable of more and more tasks, ......... .
are clear enough
C) Why don't you check your answering machine A) most calculators can only perform the basic mathematical
D) Have you left the back door open for Sam functions
E) Do you really think we should go out today B) duplicating machines are devices used for making copies of a
document
29- Since I had never eaten raw fish before I went to Japan, ........ . C) machines are only as good as the people operating them
D) microscopes use a beam of light and lenses to magnify
A) coupled with the fact that I do not normally eat fish, even objects
cooked E) computers will take over more of the work now done by
B) perhaps I will like it when I have tried it People
C) I was a little nervous the first time it was put in front of me
D) it is difficult, though, -to explain what it tastes like
E) it was one of the most delicious Japanese dishes
35.-37. soruları verilen parçaya göre cevaplayınız.
38.-40. soruları verilen parçaya göre cevaplayınız.
We are all born with a number of instinctive physical reactions, things we do
automatically, which are called primitive reflexes. One of the most In 1857, when scholars in the new reading room of the British Museum
interesting is called "grasp reflex". If you touch the palm of a baby's hand, looked up from their books, they could gaze upon the inspiring vastness of
the fingers will close around whatever object is doing the touching. The the bio and copper dome above them. By the time it closed, 140 years
baby's grip is so strong that if a baby grasps a rod with both hands, it can be later, they were cursing the many hours they had to look at the dome while
lifted right off the ground. Some psychologists think that this goes back to they waited for their books to arrive. A book would seldom arrive within
our evolutionary past when we had to be able to hang on to tree branches or two hours of being ordered, and sometimes readers would have to wait up
to our mother's fur as she moved. The reflex disappears at about six months to two days. This was because, in addition to the museum, the books were
of age. stored all over London, and some as far away as a depot in Yorkshire.

35- We understand from the passage that primitive reflexes .......... . 38- We learn from the passage that........ .
A) are concentrated in the palm of a baby's hand A) after 140 years, the once beautiful dome had become ugly
B) are a way of lifting babies off the ground B) the reading room of the British Museum closed in 1997
C) sometimes disappear after six months C) readers protested against the closure of the reading room
D) are things which we do automatically from the time we are born E) are D) the staff of the reading room of the British Museum were
objects about which babies' fingers tend to close helpful and efficient
E) the dome of the reading room of the British Museum attracted
36- It is clear from the passage that........ . readers more than the books

A) human babies are good at hanging on to tree branches 39- The passage states that readers in the reading room of the British
B) psychologists make babies hang from tree branches to test their Museum........
theories
C) until six months of age, babies think their mothers have fur A) were actually there to admire the architecture of the building
D) very young babies are sometimes stronger than we might think B) requested the authorities to keep the books on the premises
E) only people living in primitive conditions have reflexes C) did not mind waiting for their books because the building was
so beautiful
37- According to some psychologists, ...... . D) often complained about the inefficiency of the staff there
E) often had to wait a long time for their books to arrive
A) "grasp reflex" can be explained by the evolutionary phases of the
human species 40- According to the passage, the books read in the reading room of the
B) a baby's grip is much stronger among the members of primitive British Museum ........ .
societies
C) lifting a baby off the ground provides good exercise for growing A) were published over a period of 140 ' years
babies B) attracted scholars from all over London and as far away as
D) babies instinctively hang onto their mothers Yorkshire
E) human beings are all born with a number of instinctive physical C) were not always stored there
reactions D) were so boring that readers preferred to look at the dome
E) included the best examples of the national literature
41.-43. soruları verilen parçaya göre cevaplayınız. 44.-46. soruları verilen parçaya göre cevaplayınız.

The piranha, in spite of its tiny size, is one of the most feared fish in the On August 11, 1911, the Mono. Lisa, Leonardo da Vinci's masterpiece,
world. Piranhas live in the Amazon River, have very sharp teeth, and are was stolen from the Louvre Museum in Paris. The thief, Vincenzo
capable of eating four times their body weight daily. This would not be so Peruggia, a Louvre employee, stored the painting in the false bottom of a
bad, if it were not for the way they attack in numbers. Even the smallest trunk in his flat for two years and then tried to sell it to his native Italy for
movement, like splashing your hand in the water, is enough to attract 300 $95,000. Italian officials promptly arrested him and returned the 300-year
piranhas in an instant. A piranha attack can transform a live cow into a old masterpiece to France without a scratch. At his trial in Florence,
skeleton in a matter of minutes. When there is nothing else to eat, they will Peruggia convinced the jury that his act was one of patriotism — that his
even eat each other. sole motive was to return the famous painting to the land of its creator.
Because of this declaration, he received a relatively light sentence of 1
41- According to the passage, the piranha year and 15 days.

A) is the world's smallest fish 44- It's understood from the passage that the thief, Vincenzo Peruggia,
B) would not be so bad if it was better understood ....... .
C) has sharp teeth and a large appetite
D) lives largely on a diet of its own species A) stole the Monn Lisa at the wish of the Italian authorities
E) is a saltwater fish, similar to the shark B) was an Italian living and working in France
C) had stolen many other priceless works of art
42- The passage tells us that........... D) was a master criminal wanted in many countries
E) was a descendant of Leonardo da Vinci
A) piranhas are dangerous because so many of them gather to
attack their prey 45- After its two-year stay In Peruggia's flat, the Mono Lisa........ .
B) a single piranha can eat a cow in a matter of minutes
C) the average piranha eats four other piranhas every day A) had a few scratches on its surface
D) piranhas are useless because they are not edible B) was found by the French police
E) the Amazon River is full of cow skeletons C) had been totally destroyed
D) was completely undamaged
43- It is stated in the passage that in the absence of food, piranhas ........... E) was sold to an Italian museum

A) feed on each other 46- Peruggia's trial resulted in a somewhat easy punishment because
B) migrate to other rivers ........ .
C) get smaller in size
D) face a decline in their numbers A) his crime was considered a minor one
E) attack anything moving in the water B) the jury believed that the Mona Lisa actually belonged to
Italy
C) the Mona Lisa was not damaged at all
D) the painting was safely returned to the Louvre Museum
E) the jurors were moved by his love of Italy
47.-49. soruları verilen parçaya göre cevaplayınız.
50.-52. soruları verilen parçaya göre cevaplayınız.
A century ago, the feats of the magician Harry Houdini thrilled audiences in
Europe and America. We now remember him for his daring escapes from There are two kinds of water pollution. The first is when rubbish, sewage
strait-jackets, chains and locked chests. His astonishing illusions of stage or chemicals are thrown into the water. This waste upsets the natural
magic are all but extinct in the West, but are alive and thriving in the East. environment and can prove dangerous or fatal to fish and other life in the
The reason is simple. Houdini's kind of magic relied on potent chemicals, water. The second type of pollution is thermal, or warm water pollution.
which were easy to get in Victorian times. Today, however, the people in the This is most commonly caused by hydroelectric power plants. These take
West are more safety conscious, and there is little hope of finding the highly water from a lake or river, convert it into steam for running the plant's
toxic ingredients accessory for Houdini's spells. But if you visit any Indian turbines, change the steam back into water, then return the water to the
bazaar, even in the smallest towns, you can buy anything from phosphorus to original lake or river. Though this water is no dirtier than when it was
nitric acid at bargain prices. taken out, it is often five to ten degrees above its original temperature.
This causes a change in the environment which can be as dangerous to
47- Harry Houdini ......... . aquatic life as waste pollution.

A) was an Indian who performed his tricks mostly in Europe and 50- It is stated in the passage that......... .
the USA
B) was a famous magician who lived about a hundred years ago A) thermal pollution is more dangerous than pollution from
C) was the least safety-conscious chemist of the Victorian era rubbish or chemicals
D) used to buy all his chemicals in Indian bazaars B) warm water pollution is as harmful as thermal pollution
E) had his life changed by a visit to India C) hydroelectric plants put dirty water back into the environment
D) thermal pollution occurs when the temperature of a river or lake
48- It is stated in the passage that........... is raised
E) aquatic life is merely disturbed by thermal pollution
A) the sort of magic Houdini performed a century ago can be seen
in India today
B) Houdini's kind of magic died out because it was boring, due to 51- Rubbish, sewage or chemicals ...........
its extreme safety
C) famous magicians such as Houdini perform in Indian bazaars A) are all part of the natural environment
D) Houdini cheated his audiences because he used chemicals B) can kill aquatic life when they are thrown into the water
instead of real magic C) are the main cause of warm water pollution
E) India has produced some of the most famous magicians in the D) are by-products of hydroelectric plants
world E) have, on occasions, proved to be beneficial to aquatic life

49- The author believes that.......... . 52- The author argues that......... .
A) we can easily find the chemicals used by Houdini anywhere in A) there is nothing that can be done to correct thermal pollution
the world B) water pollution is a fact of life that we must learn to live with
B) the people in the West no longer like magical performances C) the world would be better off without hydroelectric power
C) Westerners are more interested in their safety now than iri the stations
past D) fish are less affected by the second kind of pollution than by
D) Houdini took the secrets of his craft to India before he died the first
E) chemicals needed by magicians should be freely available to E) both kinds of pollution are equally bad for the natural
everyone environment
E) After deciding to go on strike, the workers who were
dissatisfied held several eventful meetings about their pay.

57- Kafası o kadar karıştı ki tek bir soruyu bile doğru yanıtlayamadı.

A) The questions confused her to such an extent that she couldn't


even answer a single one properly.
B) She got so confused by the questions that she could not answer
any of them correctly.
C) The questions were so confusing that not even she could answer
a single one properly.
D) She became confused to such an extent that she could not even
answer a single question correctly.
E) A single question confused her to such an extent that she could
not answer any of the others properly either.

53.-60. sorularda verilen Türkçe cümlenin İngilizce dengini bulunuz. 58- Amerikan petrol endüstrisi Pennsylvania'da başladı ancak en büyük
başarısını Teksas'ta elde etti.
53- Alındığı günden beri biletler onda olduğu halde konserin kaçta
başlayacağını bana soruyor. A) America's most successful petroleum industry began not in Texas,
but in Pennsylvania.
A) He himself bought the tickets, yet he had no idea what time B) The petroleum industry in America, which has flourished in Texas,
the concert was going to begin. was begun in Pennsylvania.
B) Although he had had the tickets since we bought them, he C) The American petroleum industry began in Pennsylvania, but
asked me what time the concert would begin. became a great success in Texas.
C) Even though he knows what time the concert begins, as he D) Although the American petroleum industry began in Pennsylvania, it
bought the tickets himself, he is still asking me. had greater success in Texas.
D) He knew which day the concert was on when we bought the E) The American petroleum industry began in Pennsylvania, but it had
tickets, but now he is asking what time it starts. its greatest success in Texas.
E) Although he has had the tickets since the day they were bought, he's
asking me what time the concert will begin.
59- Makina çağı, toplu üretimi teşvik ederek, geleneksel el sanatlarını
54- Geçmişin ve hatta bugünün istismarları, doğal kaynakların, en azından neredeyse tümüyle yok etmiştir.
bundan sonra, dikkatli kullanımını zorunlu kılmaktadır.
A) By fostering mass production, the age of the machine almost
A) The careful use of natural resources will be important from entirely did away with traditional crafts.
now on, due to the abuses of the past as well as those of the present. B) The machine age, which has fostered mass production, has
B) Natural resources have been, and still are, abused to such an greatly reduced the demand for traditional crafts.
extent that it is essential to use them carefully from now on. C) Traditional crafts are now almost entirely done by mass
C) The abuses of the past, and even the present, make the production, which has been encouraged by the machine age.
careful use of natural resources essential, at least from now on. D) With the popularity of mass production, traditional crafts have
D) From now on at least, the past and present abuses of natural totally disappeared in the age of the machine.
resources will make their careful use essential. E) As a result of the mass production in machine age, traditional
E) If natural resources are used carefully from now on, the crafts have almost entirely stopped.
abuses of the past and the present can be compensated for, at least to
a certain extent. 60- Çoğu çağdaş ressam, doğada gördüklerini yansıtmak yerine,
duyguların ve düşüncelerin iç dünyasını resmetmeyi tercih ediyor.
55- Olayı tüm ayrıntılarıyla incelemeden, işi üstlenip üstlenmeyeceğimizi
kesin olarak söyleyemeyiz. A) Rather than seeing the inner world of feelings and thoughts
reflected in nature, many modem artists prefer to paint it.
A) Before studying the case in all its detail, we cannot exactly B) Many modem artists prefer to reflect what they see in the
say whether we'll undertake the job or not. natural world by painting their inner feelings and thoughts.
B) Until the details of the case have been studied, I'm unable to C) Many modern artists reflect what they see in nature, rather than
say exactly whether or not we'll undertake the job. painting the inner world of feelings and thoughts.
C) Whether we undertake the Job or not will become certain D) Rather than reflect what they see in nature, many modern artists
when we obtain the details of the case. prefer to paint the inner world of feelings and thoughts.
D) Before we can say exactly whether or not we'll undertake it, E) Just as they reflect what they see in nature, many modern artists
we'll have to study the case in all its detail. paint the inner world of feelings and thoughts.
E) We can't decide whether to undertake the job or not without
first studying the case in detail. 61.-66. sorularda parçada boş bırakılan yere uygun düşen ifadeyi bulunuz.

61- There is a new 5 km bridge in Bangladesh, where everyone who


56- Birkaç olaylı toplantıdan sonra, ücretlerinden memnun olmayan işçiler crosses in a vehicle must pay a toll. In order to avoid paying, most
greve gitmeye karar verdiler. bus passengers simply get off their buses and walk across. The man
who has come up with the most novel solution to the toll problem is
A) Following several eventful meetings, the dissatisfied workers an enterprising cycle rickshaw driver. He paid his toll once, then
decided to go on strike over their pay. stayed on the bridge, taking people across the river without ever
B) After several eventful meetings, the workers, dissatisfied with paying the toll again. .......... . Once a group of politicians were so
their pay, decided to go on strike. angry on being asked to pay the toll that they simply smashed the
C) After going on strike over their pay, the dissatisfied workers electronic equipment.
had a few eventful meetings.
D) The workers, in a few eventful meetings, decided that their pay A) The bridge is so important because it connects the best
was unsatisfactory and went on strike. agricultural land In the country with the capital, Dhaka
B) Cycle rickshaws are one of the most common forms of public than at any other time of the day. Studies of school children have
transport in Bangladesh found that those who eat breakfast do better hi school.
C) The advanced electronic technology used on the bridge may
seem out of place in the rural nature of the surrounding countryside A) It's said by some that the best meal in England is breakfast and
D) The bridge has become an important political issue in that it should be served three times a day
Bangladesh B) Breakfast is important because when you wake up in the
E) But it is not only the poor who object to paving the toll morning, you have not eaten for eight to ten hours
C) A big lunch usually makes you sleepy, and thus affects your
performance negatively
D) Dinner is usually the main meal because the whole family can
relax together and talk about their day
E) On the other hand, many people complain that they don't have
time for breakfast

62- The first known people of the many to settle the island of Malta were
the Phoenicians, who reached it in about the 9th century B.C. ............ In 66- ......... . Of course it is only to be expected that they might over-react
succession, the island was then occupied by the Arabs, the Knights to their new freedom, and it is probably better that their parents are
Hospitaler, the French, and most recently, the British. All of them have not around to observe their behaviour. Normally, however, by their
left their mark on the island, reflected in its culture, language and final year they'll have got over the fascination of living without
architecture. parental control and learnt to conduct themselves in a mature and
responsible manner. It is therefore arguable that the experience of
A) Malta occupies a strategic location between Italy and North university life is as important as the actual studies.
Africa
B) They were followed by the Romans A) When young people go to university, it is often the first time
C) Its capital, Valetta, was important in Thomas Pynchon's cult they have lived away from home
novel "V" B) Young people are inherently irresponsible and need to be
D) The Phoenicians, of course, came from the area called supervised until they are ready to be parents themselves
Lebanon today C) Students often feel that, as educated people, they have a more
E) Though Malta is a small island, it is far more important than valid point of view on society and its problems than do their
its size would lead us to believe elders
D) Many university students have part-time jobs, and this gives
63- Spice, the most desired commodity of the 13th, 17th and 18th centuries, them a certain financial independence
was the driving force of merchant seafaring. Portugal started trading E) One objection to the grant system in Britain is that it gives
with China in 1557, and spread its trade across Southeast Asia and privileged young people what amounts to a three-year holiday
India, where the greatest variety of spices were to be found. ......... . The
ships of these companies were called "East Indiamen" and were the 67-74. sorularda verilen İngilizce cümlenin Türkçe dengini bulunuz.
biggest and best merchant ships for over two centuries.
67- Those who pick mushrooms for eating must learn how to recognise
A) Today, with modern transport, spices are easily obtainable those that are absolutely safe and avoid harmful ones.
and inexpensive
B) The British Navy became the strongest in the world from the A) Yemeklik mantar toplamadan önce, güvenli olanlarla zararlı
time of the Napoleonic Wars olanların nasıl ayırt edildiğini öğrenmek gerekir.
C) A series of naval wars were fought between Britain and B) Zararlı mantarların nasıl ayırt edildiğini bilmiyorsanız, sadece
Holland in the 17th century güvendiğiniz kişilerin topladığı mantarları yemelisiniz.
D) The British East India Company was founded in 1600, and C) Yemek için mantar toplayanlar, tamamen güvenli olanları
the Dutch East India Company in 1602 tanımayı, zararlı olanlardan ise kaçınmayı öğrenmelidirler.
E) The development of the steam engine in the 19th century D) Güvenli mantarlarla zararlı olanların ayrımı konusunda
meant that tea could be shipped to Europe while it was still fresh tamamen emin olmadıkça toplanan mantarları yemekten
kaçınmalısınız.
64- Most societies think that men are naturally suited to perform the most E) Topladığınız mantarları yemeden önce zararlı olup olmadığı
strenuous labour. .......... . For example, there was a kingdom in West konusunda tamamen emin olunuz.
Africa, called Dahome, which used women as bodyguards and soldiers
because they were believed to be especially fierce fighters. The 68- The first athlete to run the mile in less than four minutes was an
Tasmanians, similarly, felt that women were as suited as men to the English medical student, Roger Bannister.
most dangerous of hunting tasks.
A) Roger Bannister, İngiltere'de tıp eğitimi alırken katıldığı
A) This belief has persisted, almost unchanged, to the present yarışta, bir mili dört dakikada koşarak birinci olmuştur.
day B) Bir mili dört dakikada koşan ilk İngiliz atlet unvanına sahip
B) "Strenuous" labour usually meant farming or hunting Roger Bannister, tıp eğitimi almıştır.
C) This has not always been a universally held belief, however C) Bir mili dört dakikadan daha az bir sürede koşan ilk atlet, bir
D) This is probably why, throughout history, male prisoners İngiliz tıp öğrencisi Roger Bannister olmuştur.
have been killed, while women and children were sold as slaves D) İngiliz tıp öğrencisi Roger Bannister, bir mili dört dakikadan
E) In some societies, inheritance is through the male line, while daha az bir sürede koşmayı başaran ilk atlettir.
in others it is through the female line E) Roger Bannister, bir mili dört dakikadan daha az bir sürede
koşarak birinci olduğu yarışa, İngiltere'de tıp eğitimi aldığı sırada
katılmıştır.
65- Of all possible eating patterns, skipping breakfast and eating a big lunch
is the worst. ........ . Your blood sugar and stored carbohydrates are low.
The morning meal replaces the calories and nutrients you need to get 69- Almost all the games children play today have been adapted from
you through the day. Calories are burnt up more quickly in the morning rules and traditions that are as old as organised society.
yiyeceğin besin değerini arttırmaktadır.
A) Bugün hemen her toplumda, kurumlaşmayı, eski gelenekleri D) Besin değerlerini arttırmak için salata, çorba ve sandöviclere,
ve kuralları yansıtan çocuk oyunları vardır. son derece güzel bir meyve olan avokado eklenebilir.
B) Bugün çocukların oynadıkları oyunların hemen hepsi, E) Özellikle salata:, çorba ve sandöviçlerde çok kullanılan
kurumlaşmış toplum kadar eski kural ve geleneklerden avokado, besin değeri yüksek bir meyvedir.
uyarlanmıştır.
C) Bugün kurumlaşmış toplumlardaki çocuk oyunları aslında, 74- There is no cure for asthma, but it can be treated and managed so that
eski geleneklerin ve kuralların uyarlanmış biçimidir. the patient can lead a normal life.
D) Günümüzün kurumlaşmış toplumunda çocuklar, eski A) Kesin çaresi olmamakla birlikte astma, tedavi ile, hasta normal
gelenekleri ve kuralları oyunlarına uyarlamaktadırlar. bir yaşam sürdürebilecek biçimde kontrol altında tutulabilir.
E) Çocukların oynadıktan oyunların neredeyse tamamı, B) Astmah hastalar, bu hastalıktan kesin olarak kurtulamazlar ama
toplumun günümüze kadar ulaşmış geleneklerini ve kurallarını tedavi ile normal bir yaşam sürdürebilirler.
yansıtmaktadır. C) Tamamen tedavi edilemese de astma, hastanın normal bir
yaşam sürdürmesini engellemeyecek şekilde tedavi edilebilir.
D) Çaresi olmayan astmalı hastalar için, yaşamlarım normal bir
şekilde sürdürebilmelerini sağlayacak tedavi biçimleri vardır.
E) Astmamn çaresi yoktur ancak, hastanın normal bir yaşam
70- Throughout history, people have paid little attention to not disturbing sürdürebilmesi için, tedavi edilip kontrol altında tutulabilir.
the quality of their natural environment. 75-81. sorularda verilen durumda söylenebilecek sözü bulunuz

A) Tarih boyunca çok az insan yaşadığı doğal çevreyi 75- You are just about to leave for work when the doorbell rings. It is a
bozmamak için özel bir çaba göstermiştir. nice young man doing market research who promises to take up only
B) İnsanlık tarihine baktığımızda, doğal çevreyi bozmamak için a few minutes of your valuable time. You know that if you don't leave
gösterilen çabanın çok az olduğunu görüyoruz. for work right away, you will be late. So. in a hurry, but not wishing
C) Tarih boyunca insanlar, yaşadıkları doğal ortamı çok to offend, you say to him:
dikkatsizce kullanmış ve niteliğim bozmuşlardır.
D) Tarih boyunca, yaşadıkları doğal çevreye iyi bakmayan A) How inconsiderate of you? Can't you see that I am in a hurry?
insanlar, sonunda onun tüm niteliğini bozmayı başarmışlardır. B) Well, if it's only a few minutes, I suppose I can answer your
E) Tarih boyunca insanlar, doğal çevrelerinin niteliğini questions.
bozmama konusuna çok az özen göstermişlerdir. C) Well, why not, now that I've already missed my usual bus?
D) Why don't you come in for a cup of tea while 1 answer your
71- Most fish are covered with scales that overlap each other like tiles on a questions?
roof. E) Sorry, young man, I'm late for work. Maybe some other time.

A) Pek çok balık, bir çatının kiremitleri gibi, birbiri üzerine 76- Your grandmother always knits you a jumper for your birthday. You
binmiş pullarla kaplıdır. hated the colour of the sweater she made last year, although you
B) Pek çok balığı saran pullar, bir çatının, art arda dizilmiş pretended you loved it, because you didn't want to hurt her feelings.
kiremitleri gibidir. This year you want a colour you like, so several months before your
C) Vücudu pullarla kaplı balıklar, kiremitle kaplanmış çatıya birthday, you cleverly say:
benzer.
D) Balıkların pullan, bir çatının kiremitleri gibi, art arda A) Why don't you just give me money for my birthday instead of
dizilmiştir. wasting your time?
E) Pek çok balığın vücudunda bulunan pullar, bir çatının, birbiri B) Last year's jumper was super, and I'm sure this year's model
üstüne binmiş kiremitlerini andırır. will be even better.
C) I've bought a new sweater for myself, so you don't need to knit
72- Applying a sodium fluoride solution to children's teeth from 5 years of one.
age helps the teeth resist decay. D) If you're knitting something for me this year, can I help choose
the wool?
A) Beş yaşından itibaren dişlerine sodyum floridli solüsyon E) Can you buy me a sweater this year instead of trying to knit it
uygulanan çocuklar, çürümeye karşı daha dayanıklı dişlere sahip yourself?
olmaktadırlar.
B) Beş yaşından itibaren dişlerine sodyum floridli solüsyon 77- You are clumsy and not very good at sports, but have just met
uygulanan çocukların dişleri, çürümeye karşı daha dirençli someone whom you really like. You realise that she is crazy about
olmaktadır. sports. You've got along well so far, but suddenly this special person
C) Beş yaşından itibaren çocukların dişlerine sodyum floridli invites you to go skydiving at the weekend. You are terrified, but you
solüsyon uygulamak, dişlerin çürümeye karşı direnç kazanmasına are hoping that a relationship will develop, so trying to gain time, you
yardımcı olur. say:
D) Çocukların dişlerini çürümeye karşı dirençli kılmak için, beş
yaşından itibaren dişlere sodyum floridli solüsyon uygulamak A) It sounds like fun, although I haven't tried it yet. What time and
gerekir. where are we meeting?
E) Çocukların dişlerinin çürüklere karşı dayanıklı obuasına B) Oh no, not this weekend! I've promised my mother that I'll paint
yardımcı olmak için, beş yaşından itibaren dişlere sodyum floridli the kitchen.
solüsyon uygulanmalıdır. C) Are you crazy? That sounds like a good way to get killed!
D) Why don't we try ballroom dancing instead? I'm sure it's much
safer.
73- The avocado, a fruit of high nutritional value, is used especially in E) Skydiving is dangerous. Let's go to an art gallery instead.
salads, soups and sandwiches.
78- At the weekends you work in a camera shop. If you sell any
A) Besin değeri yüksek bir meyve olan avokadoyu, özellikle expensive equipment, you get a good commission. One day a
salata, çorba ve sandöviçlerde sıkça kullanınız. customer buys the most expensive camera in the shop, along with a
B) Yüksek besin değerine sahip bir meyve olan avokado, özellikle lot of extras. He looks as if he could be a gangster, but you are happy
salata, çorba ve sandöviçlerde kullanılmaktadır. because of your commission. When you try to get his credit card
C) Avokado, özellikle salata, çorba ve sandöviclere eklendiğinde,
approved, it is rejected. Disappointed, and a little worried about his being blamed for a record number of hair and related scalp disorders,
reaction, you say to him: (III) Ever since ancient times, human beings have been searching for
a way to conquer the aging process. (IV) The problem is more
A) Forgive me. Sir, but we don't accept credit cards here. For common among men, of whom more than 60 percent suffer from
reasons of safety, we only take cash payments. some form of baldness. (V) Thus, miracle cures are in great demand.
B) Is this really your credit card? Can I see your identification,
please? A) I B) II C) III D) IV E) V
C) I'm sorry. Sir, but there is some difficulty with your credit
card. Is there any chance of a cash payment? 83- (I) The black rat, responsible for spreading the bubonic plague that
D) I knew as soon as I looked at you that you were the type who killed 25 million people in Europe in the 14th century, is making a
might try to give me a bad credit card. come-back In Britain, (II) Six colonies of the rat have been
E) Oh no, your credit card has been rejected. That means I'll lose discovered along the River Thames in East London, (III) There are
my commission. fears that the rats, thought to be nearly extinct in Britain, may be
spreading towards the centre of the capital. (IV) Some species of rat
are so sensitive to even smalî modifications in the environment that
they may be facing extinction. (V) Fortunately, none of the
discovered rats have been found to carry the fleas that cause bubonic
plague.

79- Tony owns a small business with four employees. Three of them are A) I B) II C) III D) IV E) V
excellent, but one is consistently late for work, and doesn't show up at 84- (I) Until about ten thousand years ago, all human beings lived in
all at least one day a week. Unfortunately he is the son of one of Tony's hunting-and-gathering societies, (II) Although rapidly disappearing, a
oldest friends, so he can't just give him the sack, but his lateness and few such societies still exist, (III) Their members must always be on
absenteeism are hurting the business. So, when Tony sees his friend, he the move in search of food, and consequently their bands are quite
feels he should inform him of the situation: small. (IV) Today most people live in more complex social groups
where there is a lot of specialisation. (V) Everyone performs the same
A) I'm afraid your son's work attendance has been a little jobs and has the same responsibilities, and consequently, there is
disappointing. Could you have a word with him? more equality between the sexes.
B) Your son is a waste of space. I thought you'd have brought
him up to be more responsible. A) I B) II C) III D) IV E) V
C) I've never been so disappointed in anyone in my life.
D) If your son isn't careful, I'll have to dismiss him, I'm afraid. 85- (I) The 100-meter dash attracts the world's fastest humans. (II) It
E) l think hiring your son was a mistake. He has hardly requires all-out speed over the entire distance of the race, (III) An
produced anything since he started working with us. explosive start is critical because victory is often decided by as little
as one hundredth of a second. (IV) Thus, at the firing of the pistol,
80- The most important exams of your university career are coming up and which starts the automatic timer, runners literally explode off their
you and your friends have all been studying hard. One day you notice blocks. (V) The 200- and 400-meter dashes, on the other hand, are
that one of your friends looks upset, and when you ask him what is run around one or more turns.
wrong, he tells you that his parents have decided to get divorced, and
that he is too upset to study. You know that tact is called for in this A) I B) II C) III D) IV E) V
situation, so you say in an understanding way:
86- (I) Deep in interplanetary space, a man-made space probe is
A) I always knew it would happen, so I'm not surprised to hear attempting to uncover some of the deepest secrets of the universe, (II)
that. Thousands of asteroids have been discovered since the first was
B) That's the most terrible thing I’ve ever heard. How could they spotted in 1801. III) Astronomers believe that these mysterious
do it at a time like this when you need their support? objects are rubble left over from the formation of the solar system,
C) They obviously don't care about you, so why should you care and that they've occasionally smashed into Earth. (IV) It may well
about them? have been a wayward asteroid, for example, that wiped out the
D) Divorce happens all the time these days. I don't see why you dinosaurs 65 million years ago. V) Yet no one has ever got a close
should let it upset you. enough look to be sure exactly what the asteroids are or where they
E) It's tough when these things happen, but life goes on. Your came from.
exams are the most important thing now.
A) I B) II C) III D) IV E) V
81- After picking out and buying a pair of shoes you really like, you get
them home, and discover a completely different pair In the box. You 87- (I) Dogs are being driven frantic by the stress of being left alone by
take them back to the shop, but the salesperson you bought them from is owners with increasingly busy lives. (II) The normal life span of a
not there. The manager looks very stern, and you are afraid he will think small or medium-size dog is about 15 years, while a large dog lives
you are lying, so you carefully say: only about ten years, (III) More than half of British vets have
reported an increase in the number of dogs who suffer from
A) You must have some really stupid people working here if separation anxiety. (IV) They say that dogs suffer from a chronic lack
they can't even put the right shoes in the box. of stability when owners leave them alone for long periods. (V) It is
B) I'm afraid there was a mistake over the shoes I bought. ironic, though, that this should occur in Britain, which is thought of
C) You should keep a better eye on your employees. Look what as one of the great pet-, and particularly, dog-loving nations of the
happened. world.
D) These are even better than the ones I bought. Do you think I
could keep them? A) I B) II C) III D) IV E) V
E) If I don't get the shoes I wanted, I'm going to call the police!
88-93. sorularda verilen cümleye anlamca en yakın olan seçeneği bulunuz.
82-88. sorularda anlam bakımından parçaya uygun olmayan cümleyi
bulunuz. 88- If you happen to run into Millie, tell her to give me a ring.

82- (I) It's reported that more men and women are losing their hair than ever A) If you are meeting Millie today, ask her to get In touch with me
before, (II) Stress, hectic living, family history, and even pollution are B) Could you tell Millie, if you see her, that I want my ring
back? D) Though they had planned to spend the day walking, they ended
C) If you see Millie while you're running, tell her I want to talk it with a nasty fight.
to her, E) When they started asking strangers for lifts, they didn't realise
D) Can you ask Millie to call me if, by some chance, you see her the danger that lay ahead.
E) Whatever happens today, please don't forget to tell Millie to
call me.

89- While technology is important to growing nations, literacy must


not be neglected.

A) Reading and writing must be given more importance than


science in growing countries.
B) Technology without the ability to read about it, is a waste of
time in high-growth cultures.
C) Forgetting about literature to grow technologically is the
price of advancement in today's world.
D) Compared to technology, scientific advancement is neglected
in the world's developing cultures.
E) Technology is significant to developing nations, but reading
and writing need attention, too.

90- Any health benefits gained by eating meat are far outweighed by 94-100. sorularda karşılıklı konuşmanın boş bırakılan bölmünde
the hazards of doing so. söylenmiş olabilecek sözü bulunuz.

A) The fact that meat causes weight gain is dangerous to an 94- Bob: I hear your wife had a baby. Congratulations! Is it a boy or a
individual's well-being. girl?
B) Consuming animal flesh can harm you, but it's still an Ray: ..........
essential source of nutrition. Bob: Amazing, but why do you look so worried?
C) Eating meat may promote health in some ways, but harms it Ray: I just don't know how we're going to cope with so many.
in many more.
D) In order to be healthy, it's important to eat meat despite A) In fact, it was triplets: two girls and a boy.
potential health risks. B) Fortunately a girl, because my wife really wanted a girl.
E) Though meat can be unhealthy, it's even more unhealthy to C) I was really hoping for a little girl, but I suppose a boy is all
avoid eating it. right.
D) Well, we already have two sons.
91- Before their first contact with Europeans, Native Americans had E) It didn't really matter to me. Either is fine.
not known alcohol.

A) Drinking alcohol was rare among Native Americans when 95- Ellen: Do you and Jack want to come sailing with us over the
Europeans first set foot on their land. weekend?
B) The native population of America were unfamiliar with Fran: .......
alcohol until they met Europeans. Ellen: According to the forecast, the rain should stop and the wind
C) It was Native Americans who taught Europeans how to should pick up.
produce alcohol.
D) Alcohol had not been drunk in Europe until explorers A) I'd like to, but Jack is scared to death of the water.
brought it back from the New World. B) Sailing? Great. But where are we going to get a boat?
E) It was not common to drink alcohol in America before C) That sounds great, but what about the weather?
Europeans discovered the continent. D) Sorry, I can't. I have to work all weekend.
E) I guess so, but I'll have to rent some skis. I broke mine last
92- No doubt you've thought about this decision, but there are one or year.
two points I'd like to raise.
96- Edwina: Basil Jones! I haven't seen you in years? How have you
A) Now that you've had time to think about it, have you been?
considered my decision? Basil: .......
B) I doubt you've considered the problem, but I've decided to Edwina: I can't believe it. In school, you were always terrible at
speak to you anyway. maths.
C) I know you've thought about your decision, but there are Basil: So was Einstein.
several points about which I have doubts.
D) Although I'm sure you've considered your decision, I have a A) Not very well. I've been living on public assistance for the last
few things to say about it. few years.
E) I know you haven't been able to decide yet, so I have a few B) Not bad. I've just finished my second novel. It's coming out
suggestions to make. next month.
C) Fine. I inherited my father's fortune, so now I don't have to
93- What began as a pleasant hike ended up being a fight for survival. work at all, though I spend some time at the race track.
D) Excellent. I gave up my job as a stock broker to paint. There's
A) It started as an enjoyable walk in the country, but resulted in a no money in it, but I love the life.
nearly fatal situation. E) Very well. I started my own computer company about ten years
B) The fight that nearly cost them their lives was initiated during a ago, and now I'm doing well.
hike in the woods.
C) They started the day hiking together and finished it trying to 97- Jenny: ...........
kill one another. Old Lady: Oh, thank you dear. What a nice surprise!
Jenny: Why is that? Old Lady: Well, so many young people are very
rude these days.

A) You look really tired.


B) Excuse me, is this seat free?
C) That package looks very heavy for you, doesn't it?
D) Would you like to sit down?
E) What a nice little dog! He must be good company for you.

98- John: Hi, Sally. Are you going to Fred and Ginger's wedding on 100- Passenger: Excuse me, is this the coach for Birmingham?
Saturday? Conductor:.............
Sally: Haven't you heard? Ginger called it off. She says she's not Passenger: Is there another one? I have to get there before this
ready for marriage yet. evening.
John: .......... Conductor: Sure, there is one every half hour.
Sally: Apparently so. And both families are really angry at her.
A) Yes, this is the express. We should be there by mid-
A) Poor Fred must be heartbroken. afternoon.
B) I still haven't decided what to get them for a present. Any B) We go to Birmingham but by a round-about route. Even so
suggestions? we'll be there by noon.
C) Wonderful. She must be really looking forward to it. C) Yes, but we're full. Don't worry though, there is another one
D) I agree. I always thought she was too good for him. in ten minutes.
E) That's terrible. How is Fred taking it? D) Of course, Sir. Do you want a single or return ticket?
E) No. Sir. That one left five minutes ago.

99- Stewardess: Excuse me, Sir, didn't you hear the pilot announce
that we are approaching turbulence and you should fasten
your seat-belt?
Passenger: ..........
Stewardess: You needn't worry. Sir. We should be through it in
about ten minutes.

A) Who you're here, could you get me a drink please?


B) Not turbulence! I knew I shouldn't have flown!
C) Oh, I'm sorry, I must have been asleep. I'll take care of it
right away.
D) Oh good. I've never been in turbulence before, and I'm really
excited.
E) Thank you. When we arrive, how long does it take to get
through Customs?
PRACTICE EXAM 11
l.D 2.C 3.E 4.D 5.B 6.A 7.C 8.D 9.A 10.B
ll.E 12.B 13.D 14.C 15.A 16.E 17.A 18.C 19.D 20.E
21.B 22.B 23.C 24.D 2S.A 26.B 27.E 28.C 29.C 30.A
31.D 32.E 33.B 34.E 35.D 36.D 37.A 38.B 39.E 4O.C
41.C 42.A 43.A 44.B 45.D 46.E 47.B 48.A 49.C 5O.D
51.B 52.E 53.E 54.C 55.A 56.B 57.D S8.E 59.A 60.D
61.E 62.B 63.D 64.C 65.B 66.A 67.C 68.C 69.B 70.E
71.A 72.C 73.B 74.E 75.E 76.D 77.B 78.C 79.A 80.E
81.B 82.C 83.D 84.D 85.E 86.A 87.B 88.D 89.E 90.C
91.B 92.D 93.A 94.A 95.C 96.E 97.D 98.A 99.B 100.E

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