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Resilient consumption
lifts earnings in 1Q23
y/y profits while DNL and MONDE posted lower earnings. Nonetheless, core earnings of Robinsons Retail Holdings, Inc.
BUY
manufacturers grew by a median rate of 6% y/y. EMI’s profits (+10.5% y/y) were driven PHP91.10
by strong topline growth coming from a relatively low base last year. Similarly, higher Shakey’s Pizza Asia Ventures
sales coupled with controlled opex spend lifted profits of URC (+8.5%) and CNPF (+6.0%) BUY
PHP10.20
despite these companies seeing a y/y contraction in GPM. On the other hand, higher opex
SSI Group, Inc.
spend and lower sales dampened profits of DNL (-24.0%) and higher lock-in prices and BUY
PHP4.50
elevated input costs weighed on profits of MONDE (core EBITDA -4.6%).
Universal Robina Corporation
BUY
Exhibit 1: Manufacturer profits summary PHP163.00
% of Forecast Wilcon Depot, Inc.
in PhpMil 1Q22 1Q23 % Chg HOLD
COL Consensus
PHP31.70
CNPF 1,410 1,495 6.0 26.8 26.5
DNL 780 593 (24.0) 15.0 16.1
EMI 2,098 2,318 10.5 21.8 21.0 Denise Joaquin
URC* 3,990 4,328 8.5 24.8 - Research Analyst
MONDE* 3,601 3,434 (4.6) 26.9 25.2 denise.joaquin@colfinancial.com
Median 6.0
Carlos Matthew De Leon
*Core profits (URC), Core EBITDA (MONDE) Research Analyst
source: Company data, COL estimates, Bloomberg matthew.deleon@colfinancial.com
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Consumer Sector I Consumer companies see earnings rise 19.5% y/y on resilient consumption
For the most part, retailers continued to deliver higher y/y profits as the sector’s earnings
grew by a median rate of 13.1% y/y. Growth was led by higher profits of SSI (+573%
y/y) as pent-up demand drove the recovery of Fast Fashion. Similarly, earnings of RRHI
(+18.8%) and WLCON (+13.1%) continued to be driven by healthy topline growth and
GPM expansion albeit an uptick in opex. In contrast, HOME’s core income declined further
(-22.9%) as sales of its hard category products remained weak.
Restaurants’ earnings grew at a median rate of 85.8% y/y in 1Q23. JFC’s operating profits
surged 80.9% from higher revenues and margin expansion. PIZZA (+164.5%) and MAXS’
(+85.8%) bottom-line numbers also rebounded on the back of topline growth amid
eased mobility restrictions. However, higher raw material costs weighed on PIZZA and
MAXS’ margins, tempering earnings growth.
% of Forecast
in PhpMil 1Q22 1Q23 % Chg
COL Consensus
JFC* 1,988 3,597 80.9 26.0 27.6
MAXS 41 77 85.8 10.3 10.9
PIZZA 76 201 164.5 19.8 21.4
Median 85.8
*Operating profits
Total revenues of consumer companies grew by 15.6% y/y as consumer firms generally
benefitted from minimal mobility restrictions and the reopening of the domestic economy.
Growth was led by the rebound of restaurant sales (+31.0%), followed by higher sales
from retailers (+14.3%) and manufacturers (+9.1%).
Most retailers continued to benefit from the reopening of the economy, with the sector’s
revenues growing by 14.3% y/y. SSI sustained its recovery momentum, driven by the
rebound of Fast Fashion sales amid pent-up demand. Same-store-sales growth (SSSG)
of PGOLD (+11.3%) and RRHI’s supermarket segment (+8.7%) also remained healthy.
Meanwhile, home retailers posted a more subdued topline performance. SSSG of WLCON
(+3.3%) and HOME (-12.1%) were dampened by lower transaction count due to store
cannibalization and by smaller ticket sizes, respectively.
In contrast to the previous quarter’s results, GPM trends improved for manufacturers
but worsened for restaurants. Meanwhile, retailers continued to post healthy y/y margin
expansion owing to strong demand and lengthy inventory days.
Most retailers continued to see margin expansion, bringing the group’s GPM to expand
by a median 110bps y/y. Gross margins of SSI jumped by 800bps y/y owing to the strong
demand for its merchandise. GPM expansion of home retailers such as HOME (+150bps)
and WLCON (+110bps) were also driven by long inventory days at 239 days and 324
days, respectively. Among the retailers we cover, only PGOLD saw y/y margin contraction
(-80bps) as higher costs dragged margins of S&R.
Margins were the primary differentiating factor of the restaurants’ results. Higher raw
material costs dragged PIZZA and MAXS’ GPM by 410bps and 50bps y/y, respectively.
These stunted margin expansion at the operating profit level. On the other hand,
JFC managed to expand its GPM by 210bps thanks to improvements in store and
manufacturing costs. According to JFC, the full impact of price adjustments implemented
in 2022 also helped alleviate the cost pressures amid higher inflation.
BUY
Stocks that have a BUY rating have attractive fundamentals and valuations based on our analysis. We expect the share price to outperform the market in the
next six to 12 months.
HOLD
Stocks that have a HOLD rating have either 1) attractive fundamentals but expensive valuations 2) attractive valuations but near-term earnings outlook might
be poor or vulnerable to numerous risks. Given the said factors, the share price of the stock may perform merely in line or underperform in the market in the
next six to twelve months.
SELL
We dislike both the valuations and fundamentals of stocks with a SELL rating. We expect the share price to underperform in the next six to12 months.
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