班別 班號 姓名 得分

[力學.12.1]

已知地球的質量為 5.97 × 1024 kg，平均半徑為 6.37 × 106 m。求以下各處的力場強度﹕

(i) 地面。
(ii) 高 8 850 m 的山峰上。
(iii) 於 11 000 m 高度飛行的航機上。

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班別 班號 姓名 得分

[力學.12.2]

已知地球的質量為 5.97 × 1024 kg，平均半徑為 6.37 × 106 m。一個人造衛星在地面上空 50 km 沿著以

地心為中心的圓形軌道運動。

(a) 求人造衛星所在處的重力加速度。

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(b) 求人造衛星的速率。

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班別 班號 姓名 得分

[力學.12.3]

已知地球的質量為 5.97 × 1024 kg，平均半徑為 6.37 × 106 m。一個人造衛星沿著以地心為中心的圓形

軌道運動，並且固定在某一個城市的上空。求人造衛星的高度。

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班別 班號 姓名 得分

[力學.12.4]

在太空中有一個雙星系統，兩個質量均為 4.5 × 1024 kg 的細小星球相距 4.8 × 108 m，它們依靠對方的

引力共同環繞兩者的中點作圓形運動。

(a) 求每個星球受到對方的引力。

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(b) 求它們的速率及週期。

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