3/7/22, 11:12 AM CA PHY109

CA PHY109
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K21CH G1

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5. The equation of continuity states about 1 point

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conservation of charge and its flow

flow of electrostatic lines or forces

conservation of magnetic field

electromagnetic power flow

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6. The divergence of the gradient of a scalar function is equivalent to 1 point

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Curl operation

Double gradient operation

Laplacian operation

Null vector

7. The divergence of a vector, given by r =xi+yj+zk is equal to 1 point

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8. 1 point

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Magnetic field is a conservative field

magnetic monopole does not exist

electrical dipoles can exist

magnetic monopole do exist

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9. Displacement current arises because of 1 point

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Time varying magnetic field

Time Varying electric field

the application of constant electric field

Lenz’s law

10. A field has zero divergence and it has curl. The field is said to be 1 point

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Divergent, rotational

Solenoidal, rotational

Solenoidal, irrotational

Divergent, irrotational

11. Gauss's Theorem converts 1 point

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Surface Integral to Line Integral

Surface Integral to Curl

Surface Integral to Volume Integral

Volume Integral to Line Integral

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12. Which of the following theorem/equation uses the curl operation? 1 point

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Newton’s second law of motion

Gauss Divergence theorem

Stoke’s theorem

Maxwell’s second equation in differential form (Based on Gauss law in magnetism)

13. The divergence of a curl of vector is always 1 point

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infinity

-1

14. Magnetic field can be produced by 1 point

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Conduction current

Displacement current

Both conduction and displacement current

None of above

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15. 1 point

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12

10

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16. 1 point

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Option 1 Option 2

Option 3 1

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17. Maxwell equation based on Faraday’s law is 1 point

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Option 1 Option 2

Option 3 Option 4

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18. 1 point

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Option 1 Option 2

1 0

19. Which of the following laws do not form a Maxwell equation? 1 point

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Planck’s law

Gauss’s Law

Faraday’s law

Ampere’s Law

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20. In a three-level laser, radiative transition occurs when atoms transfers from 1 point

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excited state to metastable state

metastable state to ground state

ground state to metastable state

metastable state to excited state

21. Nd-YAG Laser is a 1 point

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gas laser

solid state laser

semiconductor laser

Dye Laser

22. Two photons are coherent when 1 point

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they travel at the same speed

their wavelengths are not the same

their phases are the same or they maintain constant phase difference

they obey Planck’s equation

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23. In Nd-YAG laser, the active centers lasing action occur through 1 point

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Aluminum ions

Neodymium ions

Yttrium ions

Garnet ion

24. The characteristic of laser beam are 1 point

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Highly directional

Highly coherent

Highly monochromatic

All of them

25. The population inversion in Gas Laser is achieved by 1 point

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Optical pumping

Electric discharge

Direct conversion

forward biasing

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26. A hologram contains the information about 1 point

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Amplitude of the object

Phase of the object

Both amplitude and phase of the object

None of the above

27. Optical resonators are used to 1 point

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Produce multiple color spectrum

Produce low intensity light beam

Produce amplified light signal

Produce diffraction pattern

28. In He-Ne laser, the role of Helium atom is to 1 point

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Excite the Ne atom

Produce lasing action

De-excite the Ne atom

None of above

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29. In ND: YAG Laser, the laser emission occurs in which region 1 point

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Infrared region

Ultraviolet region

microwave region

X-ray

30. Population inversion in semiconductor laser is usually achieved by 1 point

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Forward biasing

Reverse biasing

Heating

Combustion method

31. The medium in which population inversion is achieved is called 1 point

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Active medium

Gain Medium

Both active and gain medium

Passive medium

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32. During Population inversion, which of the following processed is dominant? 1 point

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Stimulated Absorption

Stimulated Emission

Spontaneous Emission

Spontaneous Absorption

33. Which law is used for achieving the relation between the Einstein’s 1 point
coefficients?

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Heisenberg’s Uncertainty Principle

Planck’s radiation law

Gauss Law

Maxwell law

34. The main components of a LASER are 1 point

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Gain Medium

Pumping

Resonator Cavity

All of Above

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