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Gagok is a genre of traditional Korean vocal music sung by in the community and establishes a sense of shared identity

men and women to the accompaniment of a small orchestra, among community members.
one of several forms of singing that together
constitute jeongga, or ‘right song’. Noon, it was only sung by Shinawi, means in broadest sense, the shamanistic music of
higher classes but now anyone can sing it. Gagok comprises Korea which is performed during a Korean shaman’s ritual
twenty-six namchang or songs for men, and dance performance to console and to entertain deities. In this
fifteen yeochang or songs for women. Namchang are sense of word, the term is almost identical with another term,
characterized by strong, deep, resonant voices, shinbanggok (lit. ‘spirit chamber music’), which indicated
while yeochang are characterized by high-pitched, thin voices. general shamanistic music performed at a folk religious
Gagok songs are composed either in a solemn, peaceful key or ceremony known as kut.
a melancholic one, and use 10-beat or 16-beat rhythm. The
traditional instrumentation of the orchestra includes The kayagŭm is used in a variety of court and folk genres as
the geomungo six-string zither, daegeum bamboo transverse an ensemble, vocal accompaniment, and solo instrument or
flute, gayageum twelve-string zither and piri (small double- any traditional Korean folk music
reed pipe). Gagok has played an important role in the Ajaeng is used in court, aristocratic, and folk music, as well as
establishment of Korean identity. in contemporary classical music and film scores.
Pungmul is commonly used in folk performing arts in Korea,
Pansori is a genre of musical storytelling performed by a including shamanic music, dance, and mask dance drama (lead
vocalist and a drummer. This popular tradition, characterized instrument)
by expressive singing, stylized speech, a repertory of Haegum is used in court music as well as madangnori
narratives and gesture, embraces both elite and folk culture. (ordinary people's music). The haegeum's range of expression
During performances lasting up to eight hours, a male or is various despite having only two strings, with sounds
female singer, accompanied by a single barrel drum, ranging from sorrowful and sad to humorous.
improvises on texts that combine rural and erudite literary
expressions. The term Pansori is derived from the Korean BTS debuted in South Korea on June 12, 2013, with the single
words pan, meaning “a place where many people gather”, and "No More Dream", which peaked at number 124 on the Gaon
sori meaning “song”. Pansori originated in south-west Korea Digital Chart and sold 50,000 copies.
in the seventeenth century, probably as a new expression of Seventeen debuted on May 26, 2015, with the extended play
the narrative songs of shamans. The settings, characters and (EP) 17 Carat, having "Adore U" as the lead single. This
situations that make up the Pansori universe are rooted in the became the longest-charting K-pop album of the year in the
Korea of the Joseon period (1392-1910). Pansori singers US and the only rookie album to appear on Billboard's "10
undergo long and rigorous training to master the wide range of Best K-Pop Albums of 2015" list.
distinct vocal timbres and to memorize the complex Got7 made their official music program debut on January 16,
repertories. 2014, through Mnet's M Countdown, performing their debut
single "Girls Girls Girls". Shortly after their debut, the group
Sanjo:(산조) is played without a pause in faster tempos as one signed a contract with Japan's Sony Music Entertainment and
of the most popular genres of traditional Korean music. [37] It is launched a showcase in Japan in front of 9,000 fans.
entirely instrumental music, and includes changes in rhythmic
and melodic modes during individual work. The tempo
increases in each movement. The general style of the sanjo is
marked by slides in slow movements and rhythmic complexity
in faster movements. Instruments include the changgo drum
set against a melodic instrument, such as
the gayageum or ajaeng.[35]

Jongmyo jeryeak
It refers to ritual music-including instrumental music(ak 樂),
song (ga 歌), and dance (mu 舞)—performed at the Jongmyo
Shrine, where memorial tablets for the kings and queens of the
Joseon Dynasty (1392–1910) are enshrined. During the Joseon
period, Jongmyo jerye—the royal ancestral ritual—was
regularly practiced five times a year; it is currently performed
once a year on the first Sunday in May.

Nongak, means “farmers’ music” and represents an important


musical genre which has been developed mainly by peasants
in the agricultural society of Korea. The farmers’ music is
performed typically in an open area of the village. The
organization of nongak varies according to locality and
performing groups, and today there are a great number of
regional styles. It helps to enhance solidarity and cooperation

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