REVIEWER: GRADE 9 (SCIENCE)

1. What force enables objects to fall onto the ground?

X. Frictional Force Y. Gravitational Force
2. What do you call the path followed by a projectile?
X. projectile Y. trajectory
3. Which of the following composed the two linear motions of a projectile?
X. Horizontal and Parabolic Y. Horizontal and Vertical
4. What happens to the horizontal velocity of an object as it travels through the air?
X. It gradually decreases. Y. It remains the same.
5. If a stone is horizontally launched at a certain height, how do you describe the magnitude of its vertical
velocity as it approaches the ground?
X. continuously changing Y. Gradually increasing
6. What would the result be if a rider takes off a cliff and the golf ball flies into the air and returns to the ground?
X The rider will submerge salt in the air and reach the ground.
Y. Its downward vertical velocity is increasing due to the presence of gravity.
7. Can you Identify which one does not show the concept of projectile motion?
X. smashing a shuttle cock Y. car racing
8. Vertical motion is a type of motion affected by gravity. Which of the following satisfies an object
moving in vertical motion?
X. Ball on the fifth floor of a building Y. Fruit falling from a tree.
9. Which of the following statements BEST shows horizontal motion?
X. A bird catching its prey. Y. Running in a 100-yard dash.
10. What is the value of acceleration due to gravity?
X. 9.8 m/s2 Y. - 9.8
11. What can you infer about the value of the height and range of a projectile?
X. Its value is dependent upon the angle of launch.
Y. The increase in height and range of launch is constant.
12. A projectile is launched at an angle of 300 above the horizontal. Neglecting air resistance, what are the projectile’s horizontal
and vertical accelerations when it reaches its maximum height?
X. Both the horizontal and vertical accelerations are zero.
Y. Both the horizontal and vertical accelerations are 9.81 m/s2.
13. What is the relationship between the angle of release and the height and range of the projectile?
X. The height and range of a projectile depend upon the initial velocity and angle of launch.
Y. Maximum range is attained at an angle of 45 degrees concerning the horizontal
14. Which of the following describes momentum?
X. Force times the time interval. Y. Force times its interval.
15. How would you define impulse?
X. the change in momentum of an object Y. a force applied to an object for some time
16. Given the following examples, which one is not showing momentum?
X. A ball dropped from a certain height. Y. A man standing near the pedestrian lane.
17. Which statement DOES NOT support the fact about momentum and impulses?
X. An object which is moving at a constant speed has momentum.
Y. In a collision, the impulse experienced by an object is not equal to its momentum change.
18. Two marbles collide. Marble A has greater mass and velocity while Marble B has smaller mass and
velocity. What will happen to the marbles?
X. Marble B will be thrown away because it has a smaller mass and velocity.
Y. Marble B will not move, because it has smaller mass and has no velocity.
19. A car collided with a bus that had greater mass and velocity than the car. Which of these describes
the change of momentum of the bus?
X. The change of momentum of the bus is less than that of the car.
Y. The change of momentum of the bus is greater than that of the car.
20. What is the relationship between momentum and impulse?
X. An object with zero velocity has zero momentum.
Y. An object's change in momentum is equal to its impulse.
21. What would happen If a mini dump truck full of abaca fiber collides with a motorcycle or habal-habal,
and the velocity of the truck and the motorcycle is the same? Which has greater impulse?
X. The motorcycle has a larger change in momentum.
Y. The mini dump truck because it has a larger change in momentum.
22. What is the unit for momentum?
X. kg●m/s2 Y. kg●m/s
23. What is Newton’s Third Law of Motion?
X. A body at rest will remain at rest, and a body in motion will remain in motion until it is acted upon by an external force.
Y. If an object exerts a force on the other, the other object also exerts force towards it with equal magnitude.
24. How would you express the unit of velocity?
X. m/s Y. m/s2
25. What word best describes the total momentum in an isolated system?
X. conserved Y. large
26. Which of the following statements describes momentum?
X. It is the sum of the body’s mass and velocity.
Y. It is the product of the body’s mass and velocity.
27. The total momentum of two objects before collision is 50 kg. m/s. What will be their total momentum after collision?
X. 50 kg●m/s Y. 175 kg●m/s
28. How would you identify the mathematical representation of Momentum?
X. p = m - v Y. p = m v
29. What would happen if two billiard balls approach each other at equal speed and collide in a perfectly elastic collision, their
velocities will be
X. Different magnitude and opposite direction.
Y. The same in magnitude but opposite in direction.
30. Which of the following are two types of Mechanical Energy? (ME)
X. Kinetic and Potential Energy Y. Potential and Chemical Energy
31. Which BEST describes potential energy?
X. Energy of motion Y. Stored energy
32. Which of the following happens to the energy of a coconut that falls freely?
X. Loses potential and gains kinetic energy. Y. Gains potential and loses kinetic energy.
33. Mechanical energy is defined as the sum of both the potential energy and the kinetic energy of an object. What happens to
mechanical energy if the potential energy of an object decreases?
X. Mechanical energy remains unchanged. Y. Mechanical energy increases then decreases.
34. What is the energy of a motorcycle moving slowly at the top of a hill?
X. entirely kinetic Y. entirely gravitational
35. How would you explain the energy of an object at its highest point compared to its Kinetic energy at its lowest point?
X. The energy becomes lesser Y. The energy becomes greater.
36. This refers to the measure of how hot or cold an object is compared to a reference point.
X. Temperature Y. Conductor
37. Which of the following shows the study of conversions between thermal energy and
other forms of energy?
X. thermodynamics Y. thermometer
38. When the work is done upon the object, that object gains energy. What type of energy is acquired by the objects?
X. Mechanical energy Y. Work Energy
39. What happens to the molecules in the balloons when heated?
X. molecules collide into the balloon with more energy.
Y. molecules freeze into the balloon with less energy.
40. How would you explain an air conditioning units function as heaters during cold days and coolers during hot days?
I. It cools the inside of the house and heats the outside.
II. It takes heat from the air outside to warm the inside.
III. The heat stays inside and later cools down.
IV. The air automatically heats up inside.
A. I only B. II only C. I and II D. None of them
41. What energy transformation takes place in a generator?
X. electrical to mechanical Y. mechanical to electrical
42. What do you call a facility that produces electricity from energy sources?
X. Transformer Y. Power plant
43. In which of the following stages of providing electricity to consumers is a generator useful?
X. distribution to individual consumers Y. production of electricity in power plants
44. Mang Karding, a carpenter, is planning a piece of wood with his planer. After how many minutes, he observed that it was
hot. Does the wood gain heat?
X. No, it is not evident.
Y. Yes, hotness means there is an increase in the temperature.
45. Cathy switched on a lamp in her room. Which of the following is the correct path of electricity from the power plant to
Cathy’s home?
X. power plants ⇒ distribution substations ⇒transmission substations ⇒ residences
Y. power plant ⇒ transmission substations ⇒ distribution substations⇒ residences
46. What do you call the facility where electricity is generated from energy sources?
X. Generator Plant Y. Power Plant
47. How is Energy being measured?
X. By using Joules Y. By using kg m/s
48. Gloria wanted to improve the lighting condition of her room by buying a lamp. What suggestion can you give her and why?
X. Buy a compact fluorescent or LED lamp because it is more energy efficient.
Y. Buy a fluorescent lamp because it is brighter than an incandescent bulb.

49. Give the correct order of transmission and distribution of electrical energy to consumers.
1- Distribution Substation 2- Power Plant 3- Transmission Station 4 -Consumers
X. 2 3 1 4 Y. 3 2 1 4
50. Based on what you know, which phase of electricity distribution is a pole transformer useful?
X. generation of electricity Y. distribution of individual consumers

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