Chapter – 4 (Complex Number)

Note- Red Marked Questions are not in Syllabus

−16
1. Convert the complex number1+𝑖√3into polar form.
2. Convert each of the complex numbers in the polar form: (i) – 1 + i (ii) i.
1
3. 𝑥 2 + 𝑥 + =0
√2
𝑎+𝑖𝑏
4. If x + iy= 𝑎−𝑖𝑏, prove that x2 + y2 =1.
3+2𝑖 sin 𝜃
5. Find real θ such that 1−2𝑖 sin 𝜃 is purely real.
𝑖−1
6. Convert the complex number z = 𝜋 𝜋 in the polar form.
cos + 𝑖 sin
3 3

𝑎−𝑖𝑏 𝑎2 +𝑏 2
7. Ifx –iy= √𝑐−𝑖𝑑 prove that (𝑥 2 + 𝑦 2 ) = 𝑐 2 +𝑑2 .
(𝑥+𝑖)2 (𝑥+1)2
8. If a + ib= 2𝑥 2 +1, prove that 𝑎2 + 𝑏 2 = (2𝑥 2+1)2.
9. Find the real numbers x and y if (x – iy) (3 + 5i) is the conjugate of –6 – 24i.
𝑢 𝑣
10. If (x + iy)3 = u + iv, then show that 𝑥 + 𝑦=4(x2 – y2).
11. Find the square root of -15-8i
𝛽−𝛼
12. If α and β are different complex numbers with |β| =1, then find|1−𝛼̅𝛽|.
13. Find the number of non-zero integral solutions of the equation |1– i|x = 2x.
1+𝑖 𝑚
14. If (1−𝑖) = 1, then find the least positive integral value of m.
 Answers
2𝜋 2𝜋
1. [ 8 (𝑐𝑜𝑠 + 𝑖 𝑠𝑖𝑛 )]
3 3
3𝜋 3𝜋 𝜋 𝜋
2. [ (i) √2 (𝑐𝑜𝑠 + 𝑖 𝑠𝑖𝑛 ) (ii) 𝑐𝑜𝑠 2 + 𝑖 𝑠𝑖𝑛 2 ]
4 4

−1±√2(√2−1)
3. [ ]
2
4.
5. [ θ = nπ]
5𝜋 5𝜋
6. [ √2 [𝑐𝑜𝑠 ( 12 ) + 𝑖 𝑠𝑖𝑛 ( 12 )]]
1. [ x = 3, y = – 3.]
12. [ 1]
13. [ 0]
14. [ 4]