Questions From Unit 1 - 3

1. On the number line in which two consecutive integers does a proper fraction found?
A. 0 and 1 B. 6 and 7 C. 2 and 3 D. 4 and 5
2. Which one of the following is true?
A. 𝕎 ⊆ ℕ B. ℚ ⊆ ℤ C. ℕ ⊆ ℚ D. ℤ ⊆ 𝕎
3. Solve for x for the absolute value equation 2|𝑥 + 3| − 4 = 6
A. ∅ B. −8 and 2 C. −5 and 7 D. −3 and 4
𝑎 𝑐 𝑎 𝑐
4. Let 𝑏 and 𝑑 are a given positive rational number and if 𝑏 > 𝑑 then which one of the following is
true?
A. da < cb B. ad > cd C. cb > ad D. ad > bc
5. Which one of the following statements is NOT true?
A. The product of two positive rational numbers is positive rational number.
B. The quotient of negative rational number and positive rational number is negative rational
number.
C. The product of two negative rational numbers is negative rational number.
D. The quotient of two negative rational numbers is positive rational number.
6. If Birr 1500 is invested at 10% simple interest per annum, then what is the simple interest after 4
years?
A. 500 Birr B. 600 Birr C. 200 Birr D. 150 Birr
7. If the sum of three consecutive even integers is 126 then find the largest number.
A. 46 B. 40 C. 20 D. 44
𝟐 𝟑 𝟓 𝟏
+ ( − )
8. Simplify the following expression 𝟓𝟑𝟏 𝟐 𝟖 𝟒
𝟏 𝟑
÷( + )
𝟓 𝟐 𝟔
5 86 31 3
A. B. 19 C. 10 D. 16
9
9. The process of multiplying a number by itself is called .
A. Cube root B. Cubing C. Square root D. Squaring
10. Which one of the following is NOT both perfect square and perfect cube?
1
A. 8 B. 64 C. 729 D. 0
2
11. In the expression 𝑎 = 𝑏 which one of the following is TRUE?
A. a is an exponent B. 𝑎2 is exponential form C. 2 is base D. b is power form
12. Find the square of the number 3.56 using rough calculation.
A. 9 B. 25 C. 16 D. 4
2
13. If (6.21) = 39.06, then find √0.3906
A. 6.21 B. 621 C. 0.621 D. 62.1
14. What is the cube of −0.8?
A. 0.2 B. −0.2 C. 0.512 D. −0.512
15. Simplify √2916
A. 81 B. 54 C. 3√28 D. 2√47
 3
16. Simplify √2916
3 3
A. 9√4 B. 4√9 C. 54 D. 81
17. If the area of a square region garden is 100-meter square, then what is the length sides of the
square region garden?
A. 10000-meter B. 10-meter C. 200-meter D. 50-meter
18. In which quadrant does (4, −5) found?
A. I B. II C. III D. IV
19. Which of the following linear equation passes through the origin?
A. Y = 5X B. Y = 5 C. X = 5 D. Y = X + 5
2 2 1
20. Solve for y for the equation 5 𝑦 + 4 (𝑦 + 2) = 3(4 + 4 𝑦)
33 11 20 1
A. B. 20 C. D. 11
20 3
21. Solve for x for the inequality 6x + 10 ≤ 3x − 8; x ∈ ℤ+
A. {… , −4, −3, −2} B. {−2, −1,0, … } C. ∅ D. {1,2,3, … }
22. Which one of the following is different from others?
A. 2x = 8 B. 2x ≠ 8 C. 2x ≤ 8 D. 2x > 8
23. Which one of the following alternatives is equivalent with the inequality 2x + 3 ≥ 5?
A. 3x − 4 ≥ 5 B. 4 − 𝑥 ≤ −5 C. 4x ≤ 8 D. 2x + 6 ≥ 4
24. Two years ago the sum of the age of Abeba and her brother is 16 years old. Now her brother is 4
years older than Abeba. How old is Abeba’s brother?
A. 8 years old B. 12 years old C. 6 years old D. 10 years old
25. Ten times a certain natural number is decreased by six times the number is at most 8. What are
the possible values of this number?
A. {3, 4, 5, …} B. {…, -1, 0, 1, 2} C. {1} D. {1, 2}
26. Which of the following are not always similar?
A. Any two circles C. Any two equilateral triangles
B. Any two squares D. Any two rectangles
27. What must be constant proportionality of two similar polygons in order to the polygons to be
congruent? A. 2 B. ½ C. 1 D.3
28. If the constant proportionality of ∆ABC to ∆DEF is 3 : 5 and the perimeter of ∆ABC is
8 + X and the perimeter of ∆DEF is 3x-12, and then what is the perimeter of ∆ABC?
A. 27 B. 19 C. 45 D. 69
29. Let ∆LMN⸟ ∆XYZ and the side of ∆ LMN are LM=6cm, MN= 8cm and LN= 10cm. if the XZ=
15cm and XY= (a+2) cm, what is the value of XY?
A. 7cm B. 9cm C. 11cm D. 12cm
30. If the areas of two similar triangles are 64cm2 and 144 cm2 and the perimeter of the smaller is
48cm, then what is the perimeter of the larger triangle?
 A. 8cm B. 12cm C. 24cm D.72cm
31. In ∆ABC and ∆DEF , AB/DE = BC/ EF = AC/DF = k, then ∆ABC ⸟ ∆DEF by:
A. AA B. SAS C. SSS D. AAS
⸰ ⸰
32. ∆LMN⸟ ∆XYZ if the m (<LMN) = 80 and m (<XYZ) = (2b - 10) , what is value of b?
A. 45⸰ B. 35⸰ C. 80⸰ D. 90⸰
33. In ∆ABC given below, DE ǁ AC, then what is the value of x and y respectively?
B
12 10 A. 8.3cm and 10cm
B. 10cm and 8.3cm
D E C. 12cm and 13cm
12
X Y D. 13cm and 12cm

A 22 C

34. In the right angled triangle, of the measure of one acute angle of triangle is 53⸰, then what is the
measure of other acute angle?
A. 137⸰ B. 37⸰ C. 153⸰ D. 45⸰
35. If the measures of the three interior angle of a triangle are in the ratio 2:3:4, what is the measure
of the smallest interior angle?
A. 20⸰ B. 90⸰ C. 60⸰ D. 40⸰
36. The exterior angle of triangle is 130⸰ . What is the value of x if the interior remote angles are (4x +
40) ⸰ and x⸰ ?
A. 5⸰ B. 65⸰ C. 18⸰ D. 23⸰
37. In figure below if AD = 4cm and BD = 8cm, then the length of DC = ____
A

4cm A. 12cm

D B. 32cm

C. 16cm
8cm
D. 64cm

B C

38. From the question number 37 above the length of BC = _________

A. 4√5cm B. 8√5cm C. 3√3cm D. 5√5cm

39. If the measure angle equilateral triangle is x⸰ then what is the measure of x?

A. 60⸰ B. 180⸰ C. 90⸰ D. 45⸰

40. What is the length of the hypotenuse of a right angle triangle with leg lengths are 8cm and 6cm.

A.10cm B. 48cm C. 14cm D. 100cm

41. A man travels 32km due west and then 24km due north. How far is the man now from the starting
place? A. 60km B. 40km C. 8km D. 48km

42. If a, b and c be a Pythagorean triple numbers with a = 15 and c = 25 then, b = ____

A. 40 B. 20 C. 10 D. 40

43. Which of the following is the length of right angled triangle?

A. 20, 20, 20 B. 15, 20, 30 C. 25, 15, 20 D. 2, 3, 5

44. A set of points in a plane having the same distance from fixed point is called_______

A. Chord B. Circle C. Radius D. Sector

45. A line that intersects the circle at two points is called________

A. Tangent line B. Secant line C. Segment line D. Chord

46. _________ is the part of a circle bounded by a chord and its subtended arc.

A. Arc of circle B. Segment of circle C. Sector of circle D. circumference of circle

47. In the following figure below, if m (<ABC) = (7x + 16) ⸰ and m (arc APC) = (18x + 32) ⸰ , then m
(<ABC) = _______.
⸰
A A. 256
⸰
B. 16
.
⸰
B P C. 112
⸰
C D. 128

48. Which of the following is not true? A. Every secant line includes a chord of the circle

B. All diameter of circle are congruent C. Diameter of a circle is not chord

D. An arc is a curved portion of circumference of the circle

 ⸰
49. In the figure below, AD is a diameter and m (arc AXC) = 132 , then m (CD) = _______
⸰ ⸰
A A.312 C. 48
⸰ ⸰
X B. 228 D. 118
O

C D

⸰ ⸰ ⸰
50. In the figure below, if m (<AEC) = 80 , m (<ADB) = 30 , and m (<BFC) = 90 , then m (<DAE) = __

A
⸰
A. 110
⸰
E F B B. 40
⸰
D C C. 50
⸰
D. 80