Grade 5

Natural and Whole Numbers

Answer the questions

(1) Determine the two numbers nearest to 10000 which are exactly divisible by 9, 6, 5, 7, 8, 3 and 2.
(2) Give the prime factorization for 1007.
(3) Egor, Kamil and Boris are practicing for the school races. Egor is the youngest, and can run a lap in
5929 seconds. Kamil can run a lap in 3773 seconds. The oldest student Boris can run a lap in 1078
seconds. They start running at the same time from the starting line. After how many seconds will they
all be at the starting line at the same time?
(4) Lengths of two rods are 9 feet and 12 feet. What is the smallest length that can be measured separately
using either of the rods?

9 feet

12 feet

(5) Along a highway, there are electric poles on one side of the highway and telegraph poles on the other
side. The electric poles are separated by 18 m and the telegraph poles are separated by 60 m. If an
electric and a telegraph pole are both present at the point where the highway begins, after how much
distance along the highway will they both be in front of each other again?
(6) Determine the two numbers nearest to 40000 which are exactly divisible by 9, 8, 2, 6 and 7.
(7) Find the highest common factor (HCF) of following:
A) 154, 105 B) 78, 36 C) 153, 261

D) 44, 36 E) 100, 64 F) 136, 240

(8) What is the LCM of 120 and 168?

(9) Find the LCM of the following:
A) 104, 40, 16 B) 16, 56, 40 C) 45, 75, 105

D) 63, 42, 147 E) 99, 63, 27 F) 484, 132, 88

Choose correct answer(s) from the given choices

(10) Which of the following numbers are multiples of 9?

a. 63 b. 45
c. 54 d. All of these
(11) The LCM of two coprime number is their
a. ratio b. sum
c. difference d. product

(12) If the HCF of two numbers is 1, then they are called

a. Prime Numbers b. Composite numbers
c. Coprimes d. Twin Primes

Fill in the blanks

(13) The least common multiple (LCM) of 28 and 36 is .

(14) The smallest 3-digit number is .

(15) is the smallest three digit prime number.